M344390 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 △本創作是錢於風力發電機之改良結構,_是指—種結構 k度佳、成本低廉且組裝、維修便利之風力發電機結 【先前技術】 習見之風力發錄置’乃如第丨騎示,其細—發 妙於-可自由樞轉之旋轉支撐件c頂端,於該發電機本體 之側結合可驅動内部轉子之驅動元件^如:螺 片)’發電機本體A之另-侧則可使内部結合定子柏外凸之中、 2經由-連捍D而結合—方向尾,使用時,可藉由外部之 動力(如·風力)驅動該驅動元件Β,並利用該驅動元件 發電機本體Α之轉子產生姆於定子之獅,__發電之功 ^: ’而該方向尾翼E則可隨風吹之方向而經由連桿D連動發電機 本體A、_元仙,使其正對賴奴方向,以取 力驅動效果;於該發電機本之結射,其多係以二半殼體相 合之活動殼套,該二半殼體係“ 辛k體成i 各於相對之結合面周緣設有複數 佈之凹部’以供容置複數間隔穿插排列之N、S極磁性體,而於 發電機本體^部中央部位,則設有—制餘,鱗職組係 =稷數線圈早_繞於—片狀之_架周緣,使各_單元間具 不同之相位差’再於各線圈單元外表她覆絕緣材料,以形 一隔離,且使該制模组可與—凸伸於發電機本似外之中央轴 f吉合(該中央軸可舆上述連捍D相連結),以形成-無法自轉之 ,而於該線圈模、组之輪出端’舰有引出導線向絕“ f卜伸出’可供外部之銜接料(相纏繞並焊接)結合,以導出 各線圈單7C所感應磁場變化而產生之電壓。 , M344390 然而上述之發電機本體A結構中,以金屬鎳造—體 殼體’不但Μ極重,致使整體風力轉效率較差,= 刀別置+吸仏之凹。卩内捋,由於磁性體間之磁力作用, 加了裝配作業之因難度;同時,該線圈模、组之固定 产= 佳,往往難以承受強大外力作用而變形,影響各線圈 精確性’而_電機本體聽發電過程中所產生速^ 曲變形,則亦有使外部之銜接導線與該線圈模 :2 若該斷裂雜轉近線__部之線 點研==有機=缺點’創作,對該些缺 【新型内容】 目的在於提供一種風力發_之改良結構,1 、,泉圈拉組(疋子)於成型後具有較佳之結構強产 /、 元之定位精確,且生產成本低廉。 不仁σ、、泉圈早 本創作之另-目的在於提供—觀力發電機之 於線圈模Μ之輪出端設有固定座,可 = =,:、 的固定元件相結合,以形成-易於維修之銜接^_經由相對 本創作之又—㈣在讀供—麵力發 可有效簡化各碰體與活絲麵之城,叫 ^構’其 可有一 Π於提供一種風力發電機之改良二 提昇價==量及材料成本,κ魏物動效較 M344390 本創作為達成上述目的及功效,其所採行的技術手段包括: 一線圈模組,固定於一中央軸上,其係由複數線圈單元依不同相 位排列於該中央軸周緣,且於該複數線圈單元外結合有一體成型 之絕緣包覆材;一活動殼套,係套合於該中央軸上,其内部設有 谷置空間,可供谷納該線圈模組,且該活動殼套可另結合至少 :驅動元件,以利用外部之風力而可驅使該活動殼套進行與線圈 模組相對之樞轉;二磁性模組,分職於脑紐_之線圈模 組二旁側,各磁性模組具有複數間隔穿插排列之N、s極磁性體, 且該二磁性模組以相異磁極之磁性體相對設置,藉由該二磁性模 、、且隨著活動嫒套轉動而可形成變化之磁場,使該線圈模組得以輸 出一感應電壓。 ' 依上述結構,其中該磁性模組係設置於一片狀之磁性固定元 件上,於該磁性固定元件周緣設有複數固定空間,可供各NS 極磁性體間隔穿插排列容置。 依上述結構,其中該線圈模組之輸出端設有結合於絕緣包覆 材表面之固定座,該固定座可供外部之引出導線經由相對的固定 元件相結合,以形成一電連接。 依上述結構,其中該活動殼套係以輕質堅硬之絕緣材料製 成,且於其内結合一磁屏金屬元件,以有效防止電磁波外洩。 至於本創作之詳細構造、應用原理、作用與功效,則參照下 列依附圖所作之說明即可得到完全的瞭解: 【實施方式】 請參第2至5圖所示,可以很明顯地看出,本創作主要包括: 中央軸1、活動殼套2、磁性模組3、4及線圈模組5等部份, 其中該中練1内貫設有—減延伸之巾央孔1 2,且於-端周 緣設有定轉凸緣1 :,於該定位環凸W i周緣設有一侧孔工 8 M344390 3與该中央孔12連通’而定位環凸緣11於臨中央軸1另一端 侧面設有複數相對錄部1 4 (可為螺孔或其它類似結構),活動 殼套2係由二半设體21、2 2相對結合而成,該半殼體21、 2 2係以輕質堅硬之絕緣材料製成,且於其内結合一可防止電磁 波外浪之213,於各半殼體21、2 2中央分別設有一轴承座 2 1 1、2 21可供容置-軸承212、2 2 2並結合於該中央 軸1上,另於半殼體21(或22)外表面設有複數相對結合部 2 1 4 (螺孔)’可供複數結合元件2 1 5 (螺栓)伸入而銜接固 疋外部之驅動元件B,磁性模組3係由複數n、s極磁性體31、 3 2及一片狀之磁性體固定元件3 3所纽成,於該磁性固定元件 33周緣設有複數固定空間33χ,可供各N、s極磁性體31、 32間隔穿插容置排列,磁性模組4則具有相同之複數N、s極 磁性體41、4 2及磁性體固定元件4 3,使該二磁性模組3、 4置於^亥活動设套2内,並以相異磁極之磁性體相對應設置,綠 圈模組5係由複數線圈單元5 依不同相位呈圓周排^,且於^ 複數線圈單元5 1外結合有-體成型之絕緣包紐5 2,於該絕 緣包覆材52中央設有-軸孔52 1,可套合於該中央軸上二 且該轴孔5 21周緣設有複數定位孔5 2 2對應於定 =目對定位部“,藉由複數定位元件5 2 3 (可; 了匕頰似結構)貫穿各定位孔5 2 2後伸入相對定位部14内, =吏該線關組5與中央W形成結合定位,而該線圈模組5之 輸出端則設有結合於絕緣包覆材5 2表面之固定座5丄丄(可為 螺帽或其它具有螺孔之類似結構),可供一外部之引出導線5 3二 其端部預設之固定端子5 3 1相對應,再經-岐元件、& 2 為螺栓或其它具有外螺紋之類似結構)相結合固 缘一可由㈣伸入中规之中央孔⑴而^ M344390 接;使料,細動元件B (_料葉片) 力 作用而可減絲動殼套2進行麟關組5相對藉由 導線5 3輸 出一感應電壓 模組3、4隨著活動殼套2轉動,而可形成―“於線 圈換組5之變化磁場,使該線圈模組5得以經由引出 於上述結構中,其由於線雌紐5之絕緣包覆村5 2係一體 成型於複數棚單元5 1外侧,因此具有較统 ]且 位精確、降低生產成本;同時線圈卿 用固疋座511與外部引出導線5 3相銜接之結構,具有易 修之便利性,而預先以磁性體固定元件3 3 ; 極磁性體31、41、32、42之結構,可有效;;=性二 與活動殼套2間之_,且以㈣堅硬之絕緣材科製成:, 套2,亦可有效軌其重量及材料成本,並触風力軸效^又 =上所述可知,本創作風力發電機之改良結構確實具有ς 又么、成本低廉且組裝、維修便利之功效,確已具 二 利用性、新穎性及進步性。 -上之 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已, 限定本創作實施之翻。即凡依本鋪帽補·, 變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。 轉 M344390 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習見風力發電裝置之整體結構示意圖。 第2圖係本創作之構造分解圖。 第3圖係本創作之線圈模組與外部之銜接導線的結合部位構 造示意圖。 第4圖係本創作之整體組合外觀圖。 第5圖係本創作之侧視組合剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.....中央軸 11.. ..定位環凸緣 12.. ..中央孔 13. ..·侧孔 14.. ..相對定位部 2……活動殼套 21、22....半殼體 211、 221...軸承座 212、 222···軸承 213、 ·.磁屏金屬元件 214.. .相對結合部 215.. .結合元件 3、4.....磁性模組 31、 41.... N極磁性體 32、 42.... S極磁性體 33、 43……磁性體固定元件 331.. .固定空間 5.....線圈模組 M344390 51··· 511·· .固定座 52··· 521·· .軸孔 522·· .定位孔 523·· .定位元件 53... .引出導線 531.· .固定端子 532·· .固定元件 A···· .發電機本體 Β·… .驅動元件 C·… .旋轉支撐件 D·… .連桿 Ε·… .方向尾翼M344390 VIII. New description: [New technical field] △ This creation is an improved structure of wind turbines, _ refers to wind turbine generators with good k-degree structure, low cost and convenient assembly and maintenance. Technology] The wind-sounding record of the syllabus is like the 丨 丨 , , 其 其 , , , , , , , , , 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可Such as: screw) 'The other side of the generator body A can be combined with the stator in the outer convex, 2 through the - connected D - direction tail, when used, by external power (such as Wind power) drives the driving element Β, and uses the rotor of the driving element generator body to generate a lion of the stator, __ power generation ^: 'and the tail E in the direction can be connected to the line D according to the direction of the wind blowing Linking the generator body A, _ Yuanxian, so that it is facing the direction of the slave, to take the force to drive the effect; in the generator of the generator, it is mostly a movable shell with two shells, the two halves The shell system " 辛 k body into i each in the opposite combination The peripheral edge of the plurality of cloths is provided with a recessed portion of the plurality of cloths for accommodating the N and S pole magnetic bodies arranged at a plurality of intervals, and in the central part of the generator body portion, there is a surplus, and the scales are grouped. _ around - sheet-like _ frame circumference, so that each _ unit has a different phase difference 'and then the outer surface of each coil unit is covered with insulating material, to form a separation, and the module can be The generator is like a central axis f (the central axis can be connected to the above-mentioned link D) to form - unable to rotate, and at the wheel end of the coil die, the ship has a lead wire The “f-out” can be combined with an external material (phase winding and soldering) to derive the voltage generated by the change of the magnetic field induced by each coil 7C. M344390 However, in the above-mentioned structure of the generator body A, the metal nickel-made body casing is not only extremely heavy, but the overall wind power conversion efficiency is poor, and the knife is not placed and the suction is concave. In the crucible, due to the magnetic force between the magnetic bodies, the difficulty of the assembly work is added; at the same time, the fixed output of the coil mold and the group is good, and it is often difficult to withstand the deformation of the external force and affect the accuracy of each coil. When the motor body is listening to the speed distortion generated during the power generation process, the external connection wire and the coil mode are also used: 2 If the fracture is close to the near line __ the line point of the ground == organic = faulty creation, right The lack of [new content] aims to provide an improved structure for wind power generation. 1. The spring circle pull group (scorpion) has better structural strength and/or accurate positioning after molding, and the production cost is low. In addition to the sigma, the spring circle of the original creation of the other - the purpose is to provide - the power generator in the coil mold Μ wheel end is provided with a fixed seat, can be = =, :, the combination of fixed components to form - easy The connection of maintenance ^_ via the relative creation of the creation - (d) in the reading of the supply - surface force can effectively simplify the city of each collision body and live wire surface, called ^ structure 'there can be a way to provide a wind turbine improvement Price == quantity and material cost, κ Weiwu kinetic effect Compared with M344390 This paper aims to achieve the above purpose and effect. The technical means adopted include: a coil module fixed on a central axis, which is composed of a plurality of coils. The unit is arranged on the circumference of the central shaft according to different phases, and an integrally formed insulating covering material is combined outside the plurality of coil units; a movable casing is sleeved on the central shaft, and a valley space is arranged inside the unit. The coil module can be used in the valley, and the movable shell can be combined with at least: a driving component to drive the movable shell to pivot relative to the coil module by using external wind; Coil in the brain On the second side, each of the magnetic modules has N and s pole magnetic bodies interposed in a plurality of spaced intervals, and the two magnetic modules are disposed opposite to each other by magnetic bodies of different magnetic poles, by the two magnetic modes, and with the activity The sleeve is rotated to form a varying magnetic field, so that the coil module can output an induced voltage. According to the above structure, the magnetic module is disposed on the magnetic fixing member of the one piece, and a plurality of fixing spaces are disposed on the periphery of the magnetic fixing member, so that the NS pole magnetic bodies can be interposed and interposed. According to the above structure, the output end of the coil module is provided with a fixing base coupled to the surface of the insulating covering material, and the fixing seat can be combined with the external lead wires via the opposite fixing members to form an electrical connection. According to the above structure, the movable casing is made of a light and hard insulating material, and a magnetic screen metal member is incorporated therein to effectively prevent electromagnetic waves from leaking out. As for the detailed structure, application principle, function and effect of this creation, a complete understanding can be obtained by referring to the following description according to the drawings: [Embodiment] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5, it can be clearly seen that The present invention mainly includes: a central shaft 1, a movable casing 2, a magnetic module 3, 4, and a coil module 5, wherein the middle training 1 is internally provided with a subtractive extension of the central hole 1 2 , and The end periphery is provided with a fixed rotation flange 1 , and a side hole 8 M344390 3 is connected to the central hole 12 at the periphery of the positioning ring protrusion W i and the positioning ring flange 11 is disposed on the other side of the central axis 1 There is a plurality of relative recording portions 14 (which may be screw holes or the like), and the movable casing 2 is formed by the relative combination of the two halves 21, 2 2, which are light and hard. The insulating material is made of 213, and a 213 for preventing electromagnetic waves is integrated therein, and a bearing seat 2 1 1 and 2 21 are respectively disposed in the center of each of the half shells 21 and 2 2 for accommodating the bearings 212 and 2 2 2 is coupled to the central shaft 1, and the outer surface of the half-shell 21 (or 22) is provided with a plurality of opposing joints 2 1 4 (threaded holes) The plurality of coupling elements 2 1 5 (bolts) extend into and engage the external driving element B, and the magnetic module 3 is composed of a plurality of n, s pole magnetic bodies 31, 3 2 and a piece of magnetic body fixing element 3 3 In the periphery of the magnetic fixing member 33, a plurality of fixed spaces 33χ are provided, and the N and s pole magnetic bodies 31 and 32 are interposed and arranged, and the magnetic module 4 has the same complex N and s magnetic properties. The bodies 41, 4 2 and the magnetic body fixing member 43 are arranged such that the two magnetic modules 3 and 4 are placed in the movable set 2 and are disposed correspondingly to the magnetic bodies of the different magnetic poles. The plurality of coil units 5 are circumferentially arranged in different phases, and the insulating coils 52 are integrally formed on the outside of the plurality of coil units 5 1 , and a shaft hole 52 1 is disposed in the center of the insulating covering member 52 . The plurality of positioning holes 5 2 2 are disposed on the central axis of the shaft hole 5 21 and correspond to the positioning unit of the positioning unit, by a plurality of positioning elements 5 2 3 (may; ) extending through the positioning holes 5 2 2 and extending into the relative positioning portion 14 , where the wire closing group 5 forms a combined position with the center W, and the coil module 5 The output end is provided with a fixing base 5 结合 (which may be a nut or other similar structure with a screw hole) combined with the surface of the insulating covering material 52, for an external lead wire 5 3 and its end preset The fixed terminal 5 3 1 corresponds to the same, and the -岐 element, & 2 is a bolt or other similar structure with external thread), and the solid edge can be connected to the central hole (1) of the middle gauge by the (4) and the M344390; The material, the fine moving element B (the material blade) can act to reduce the wire moving shell cover 2, and the lining group 5 outputs an inductive voltage module 3, 4 with the wire 5 3, and the movable casing 2 rotates. The magnetic field of the coil change group 5 can be formed, so that the coil module 5 can be led out of the above structure, and the insulating cover of the line female 5 is integrally formed on the outer side of the plurality of shed units 5 1 . Therefore, it has a more uniform and accurate position and reduces the production cost; at the same time, the structure of the coiled solid holder 511 and the external lead wire 5 3 is connected, which has the convenience of easy repair, and the magnetic element is fixed in advance with the element 3 3 ; The structure of the magnetic bodies 31, 41, 32, 42 can be effective;; = sex 2 and activities Set of 2, and made of (4) hard insulating material:, set 2, can also effectively track its weight and material cost, and touch the wind shaft effect ^ and = above, we can know that the wind generator The improved structure does have the advantages of low cost, low cost, and convenient assembly and maintenance. It has indeed been utilized, novel and progressive. - The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is limited. That is to say, all of them are covered by the cover, and the changes and modifications are covered by the scope of the patent. Turn M344390 [Simple description of the diagram] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the wind power generation device. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the creation. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the joint portion of the coil module of the present invention and the external connecting wire. Figure 4 is an overall combined appearance of the creation. Figure 5 is a side view combined sectional view of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 1.....Center shaft 11... positioning ring flange 12..... center hole 13. .. side hole 14... relative positioning part 2... movable case Sockets 21, 22, ... half-shells 211, 221... bearing blocks 212, 222 · · · bearings 213, · magnetic screen metal elements 214.. relative joints 215.. combined elements 3, 4 ..... Magnetic module 31, 41.... N pole magnetic body 32, 42.... S pole magnetic body 33, 43... Magnetic body fixing element 331.. Fixed space 5.... Coil module M344390 51··· 511·· . Fixing seat 52··· 521·· . Axle hole 522·· . Positioning hole 523·· . Positioning element 53... Lead wire 531.·. Fixed terminal 532·· .Fixed component A···· .Gene generator Β·... Drive component C·... Rotary support D·.... Connecting rod Ε·.... Directional tail