M344327 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種輸送帶之滾軸 疋衣置，尤；te —插 可確貫固定滾軸令其不易鬆脫之固定带置 【先前技術】 如第五圖揭示有一種輸送帶機摄， 丹 -i. 4岳、曾M344327 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation is about a roller belt of a conveyor belt, especially for the fixing of the fixed roller which makes it difficult to loosen. 】 As shown in the fifth picture, there is a conveyor belt camera, Dan-i. 4 Yue, Zeng
(80)内設有複數的滾轴叫每一滾轴_ 槽道（80)的相對槽壁上，部分滾軸（81)並被職予動，= 有貨物通過其上時’可藉由滚動將貨物向前推$，另有： 分滾軸（81)不具動力，則被動地讓貨物在其上、一 至於前述滾軸（81)如何組裝至槽道（8〇)上，其 可行的方式係如以下所述：…系利用如第六圖 定裝置以安裝前述滾軸(81)，首先令滾軸(81)兩端分別樞(80) There are a plurality of rollers in the opposite groove wall of each roller _ channel (80), and some rollers (81) are actuated, = when there is cargo passing through it Rolling pushes the goods forward $, and: The split roller (81) does not have power, passively letting the cargo on it, as to how the aforementioned roller (81) is assembled to the channel (8〇), The feasible way is as follows: ... using the device as shown in the sixth figure to install the aforementioned roller (81), firstly, the two ends of the roller (81) are respectively pivoted
套一軸枉（82)，又所稱的固定裝置包括一固定板（9〇)、一 定位片（91)、一墊片（92)、兩螺桿（93)及兩螺帽（94);其中 該固定板(90)係固定於槽道(8〇)的槽壁上，該固定板 (90)於上端中央處形成有一六角穿孔（9〇1)，又於上端外側 面形成兩相鄰於前述穿孔（901)的圓弧狀凸緣（9〇2)，凸緣 (902)軸心處則形成有通孔（9〇3)，供螺桿（93)穿過。 該定位片（91)中央及兩端分別形成一六角定位孔（91 ’） 及通孔（912)，其分別對應於固定板（9〇)上的穿孔（9〇1)及 通孔（903)，其中，通孔（912)孔徑小於固定板（9〇)上凸緣 M344327 (902)的最大外徑。 再該塾片（92)中央及兩端分別形成一六角穿孔（921)及 通孔（922)，其亦分別對應於固定板（9〇)上的穿孔（9〇1)及 通孔（903)，以便由軸柱（82)及螺桿（93)分別穿過。 而前述軸柱（82)内側端係呈六角截面，適可匹配地穿A set of axles (82), also referred to as a fixing device, includes a fixing plate (9 inches), a positioning piece (91), a gasket (92), two screws (93) and two nuts (94); The fixing plate (90) is fixed on the groove wall of the channel (8). The fixing plate (90) is formed with a hexagonal perforation (9〇1) at the center of the upper end, and two adjacent to the outer side of the upper end. The arcuate flange (9〇2) of the aforementioned perforation (901) is formed with a through hole (9〇3) at the axial center of the flange (902) for the screw (93) to pass through. A hexagonal positioning hole (91') and a through hole (912) are respectively formed in the center and the two ends of the positioning piece (91), which respectively correspond to the through hole (9〇1) and the through hole in the fixing plate (9〇). 903), wherein the through hole (912) has a smaller aperture than the maximum outer diameter of the flange M344327 (902) on the fixed plate (9〇). A hexagonal through hole (921) and a through hole (922) are respectively formed in the center and both ends of the cymbal piece (92), which respectively correspond to the through holes (9〇1) and the through holes in the fixing plate (9〇). 903) so as to pass through the shaft column (82) and the screw (93), respectively. The inner end of the shaft column (82) has a hexagonal cross section and is adapted to be worn.
經固疋板（90)、定位片（91)及墊片（92)上的穿孔（9〇1 )(921) 、疋位孔（91 1)。當以螺帽（94)鎖緊事先穿過固定板（9〇)、 定位片（91)及墊片（92)上的螺桿（93)時（如第七圖所示），被 鎖緊較位M91)將以其定位孔（911)的孔緣抵緊軸柱（82) 的徑壁，藉以達到定位之目的。 惟前述固定裝置在構造及效果上均有可待檢討之處： 首先，前述固定裝置係以定位片（91)上的定㈣（911) 1緣對軸柱（82)形成單點㈣，目而存在定位未 缺陷。 又為使定位片（91)確實作用 ^ , |V ^ F ^ R釉柱（82)，必須採對稱 方式以兩組螺合元件在定位片 業上較為費工耗時。 ）兩^加以固疋’因此作 过ΊΓ知，既有滾軸固定袭# 用，有待進一步檢~ & °又5十仍未盡周延實 ^时改進並谋求可行的解決方宰。 因此，本創作主要目的在提供一種案 確實地固定滾軸之軸柱，同時可 政置，不僅可 。 ι作業更臻簡便迅速 M344327 為達成前述目的採取的主要技術手段係令前述固定農 置^軸柱、第—至第三固定件、—螺桿及—Perforations (9〇1) (921) and clamping holes (91 1) on the fixing plate (90), the positioning piece (91) and the spacer (92). When the screw (93) on the fixing plate (9〇), the positioning piece (91) and the spacer (92) is locked by the nut (94), as shown in the seventh figure, it is locked. Bit M91) will abut the diameter of the shaft post (82) with the hole edge of its positioning hole (911) for positioning purposes. However, the above-mentioned fixing device has a structure to be reviewed in terms of structure and effect: First, the fixing device is formed by a fixed (four) (911) 1 edge on the positioning piece (91), and a single point (four) is formed on the shaft column (82). And there is no defect in positioning. In order to make the positioning piece (91) work properly ^ , |V ^ F ^ R glaze column (82), it is necessary to adopt a symmetrical manner to make the two sets of screwing elements more labor-intensive in the positioning piece industry. The two ^ to solid 疋 'have been known, both the roller fixed attack # use, to be further checked ~ & Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a shaft column that securely fixes the roller while being disposable. ι operation is simpler and faster M344327 The main technical means to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is to make the above-mentioned fixed agricultural shaft column, first to third fixing member, screw and
;其中： X 該軸柱一端具有一多邊形截面之軸柱； ”亥第至第一固定件於上端的相對應位置分別形成一 多邊形定位孔，各定位孔孔徑略大於前述軸柱之外徑；又 第:至第三_件之下端分別形成對應的固定孔，該固定 孔係供螺桿對應穿置並以螺帽鎖合；再者，第一至第三固 定件於相對壁面上分別形成匹配的公、母推掣部，利^公 、母推掣部的相對推#，使相鄰的固^件朝相對的長轴方 向推進； 又第一至第三固定件上的公或母推掣部與其定位孔中 心點的距離係不同於相鄰的固定件上公或母推掣部與其定 位孔中心點的距離； 當軸柱以其軸柱穿過第一至第三固定件上的定位孔， 又令螺桿穿經第一至第三固定件上的固定孔，並以螺帽鎖 緊，此時第一至第三固定件上的公、母推掣部將相互頂推 ’使第一至第三固定件交叉地朝相對的長軸方向推進，在 此同時’第一至第三固定件上的定位孔亦以其孔緣相對地 抵掣於軸柱上；在此一狀況下，第一至第三固定件將交叉 地以上孔緣或下孔緣抵掣於軸柱上，藉此形成多點定位， 而使軸柱被藉此形成多點定位，而使軸柱被確實地固定在 第一至第三固定件上，除此以外，本創作僅以單組螺合元 件即可達到確實固定之目的，且定位效果優於既有元件， 6 M344327 故兼具確實定位與簡化柃 匕彳木作程序之雙重效果。 【實施方式】 有關本創作之一較佳實施例，首先請參閱第一圖所示 主要係由第一至第三固定件。〇)(2〇)(3〇)、一軸柱(4〇)、 -螺桿(50)及一螺帽(6〇)所組成；其中： ，、忒軸柱（40)一端係與滾軸（81)套接，另端則呈多邊形 截面’於本貫施例中’該軸柱（4〇)之截面形狀為對稱的六 警角形。 。亥第一至第二固定件（1〇)(2〇)(3〇)係呈片狀且具適當厚 度又第一至第二固定件（1 0)(20)(30)於上端分別形成有一 夕邊形的定位孔（11 )(21 )(31)，其孔形係匹配於前述軸柱 (40)，亦即於本實施例中，第一至第三固定件（1〇)(2〇)(3〇) 上的&位孔（11)(21)(31)係為六角孔，須特別說明的是：第 一至第二固定件（1〇)(2〇)(3〇)上的定位孔（11)(21)(31)孔徑 • 並不等於軸柱（4〇)的外徑。進一步而言，第一及第三固定 件（10)(30)具有擴大孔徑的下孔緣，第二固定件（2〇)則有擴 • 大孔徑的上孔緣。 • 又第一至第三固定件（1〇)(2〇)(30)於接近下端處形成有 相對應的固定孔（1 2)(22)(32)，供螺桿（50)共同穿過，並利 用螺帽（60)螺合。其中： 第一固定件（10)於一表面上形成有至少一呈圓弧狀突 出的公推掣部（13)，於本實施例中，該第一固定件（1〇)上 計形成有兩公推掣部（13)，兩公推掣部（13)係以對角方向 7 M344327 相對且相鄰於固定孔（12); 又第二固定件（20)於相對第—固定件⑽的— 形成有兩呈圓弧形凹入的母推製 、上 係相對於弟-固^件⑽上的兩公推掣部（ （） 定件（20)於相對另一表面上彳 弟—固 j形成有兩圓弧狀母推掣部 (24) ’兩母推掣部（24)係位於上下對角方向，且 上的母推掣部（23); ,而第三固定件（30)於相對第二以件（2Q)的内側表面 上形成有兩圓弧形公推掣部（33)，兩公推掣部（33)係相對 於第二固定件（20)上的兩母推掣部（24)。 又請參閱第二圖所示，第一固定件（10)上的公推擎部 (13)與其定位孔⑴）中心點之距離⑴不等於相鄰第二固定 件（20)上的母推掣部（23)與其定位孔（21)中心點之距離D2 ，且第二固定件（20)上的母推掣部（24)與其定位孔（2”中心 點之距離D3不等於第三固定件（3Q)上的公推掣部（33)與其 定位孔（31)中心點之距離D4，亦即D1关D2, D3^ D4。 由上述說明可瞭解本創作一較佳實施例的具體構造， 至於其使用方式詳如以下所述： 别述固定裝置係組裝在輸送帶的槽道上，再用以固定 滾軸，仍請參閱第一圖所示，利用前述固定裝置固定滾軸 時，係先於槽道的槽壁（70)上形成一穿孔（71)及一固定孔 (72) ’如述穿孔（71)為六角形，以供軸柱（4〇)穿過，又固定 孔（72)為方孔狀’其匹配於螺桿（5〇)内側端上所形成的方 形凸塊（51)，使螺桿（50)穿入固定孔（72)後不虞自由旋轉。 8 M344327 又軸柱（40)穿過槽壁（7〇)後即進一步穿過第一至第三 =定件（1G)(2G)(3Q)上的定位孔⑴）(21)(31)，該螺桿（5〇) 牙過L壁（70)後，即接著穿過第一至第三固定件 (1 0)(20)(30)上的固定孔（12)(22)(32)。 々田螺巾目（60)由第三固定件（3〇)外鎖上螺桿（5〇)並旋緊時 (士第一、四圖所不），前述第一至第三固定件（10)(20)(30) 將相對側壁上公、母推掣部的相對推移，I自地朝相對的Wherein: X: one end of the shaft column has a polygonal cross section; "the corresponding position of the first to the first fixing member at the upper end forms a polygonal positioning hole, and each of the positioning holes has a hole diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft column; Further, the lower end of the third member is respectively formed with a corresponding fixing hole, wherein the fixing hole is correspondingly inserted by the screw and locked by the nut; further, the first to third fixing members respectively form a matching on the opposite wall surface. The male and female pushes, the relative push of the male and female pushes, and the adjacent solids are advanced toward the opposite long axis; and the male or female pushes on the first to third fixed members The distance between the crotch portion and the center point of the positioning hole is different from the distance between the male or female pushing portion of the adjacent fixing member and the center point of the positioning hole thereof; when the shaft column passes through the first to third fixing members with its shaft column Positioning the hole, and letting the screw pass through the fixing holes on the first to third fixing members, and locking with the nut, at this time, the male and female pushing portions on the first to third fixing members will push each other' The first to third fixing members are crosswise advancing toward the opposite long axis while at the same time' The positioning holes on the first to third fixing members also abut against the shaft column with their hole edges; in this case, the first to third fixing members will cross the hole edge or the lower hole edge of the intersection ground to the shaft. On the column, thereby forming a multi-point positioning, so that the shaft column is thereby formed by multi-point positioning, and the shaft column is securely fixed on the first to third fixing members, except for the single group The screwing element can achieve the purpose of fixing, and the positioning effect is better than the existing components. The 6 M344327 has the dual effects of real positioning and simplified eucalyptus. [Embodiment] For the first embodiment, the first to third fixing members are mainly shown in the first figure. 〇) (2〇) (3〇), a shaft column (4〇), a screw (50) and a nut ( 6〇); wherein: , the 忒 shaft column (40) is sleeved at one end with the roller (81), and the other end is a polygonal section 'in the present embodiment, the section of the shaft column (4 〇) The shape is a symmetrical six-guard shape. The first to second fixing members (1〇) (2〇) (3〇) are in the form of sheets and have the appropriate thickness and first The second fixing members (10) (20) (30) are respectively formed with a positioning hole (11) (21) (31) at the upper end, and the hole shape is matched with the shaft column (40), that is, In the present embodiment, the & position holes (11) (21) (31) on the first to third fixing members (1〇) (2〇) (3〇) are hexagonal holes, and it is particularly noted that : The hole diameter of the positioning hole (11) (21) (31) on the first to second fixing members (1〇) (2〇) (3〇) • is not equal to the outer diameter of the shaft column (4〇). Further The first and third fixing members (10) (30) have a lower hole edge with an enlarged aperture, and the second fixing member (2〇) has an upper hole edge with a large aperture. • First to third fixing Pieces (1〇) (2〇) (30) are formed at the lower end to have corresponding fixing holes (12) (22) (32) for the screw (50) to pass together, and the nut (60) is utilized. Screwing. The first fixing member (10) is formed with at least one protruding portion (13) protruding in an arc shape on one surface. In the embodiment, the first fixing member (1〇) is formed with two The male pusher portion (13), the two male pusher portions (13) are opposite to the fixing hole (12) in the diagonal direction 7 M344327; and the second fixing member (20) is formed on the opposite first fixing member (10) There are two female pushes in the shape of a circular arc, and the upper part is opposite to the two male push parts on the middle-solid part (10) (() The fixed piece (20) is formed on the opposite surface from the other side. Two arc-shaped female pusher portions (24) 'The two female pusher portions (24) are located in the upper and lower diagonal directions, and the upper female pusher portion (23); and the third fixed member (30) is in the opposite Two arc-shaped male pusher portions (33) are formed on the inner side surface of the second member (2Q), and the two male pusher portions (33) are opposite to the two female pusher portions (24) on the second fixing member (20) Referring also to the second figure, the distance (1) between the center point of the male thrust portion (13) on the first fixing member (10) and its positioning hole (1) is not equal to the female push on the adjacent second fixing member (20). Crotch (23) and The distance D2 of the center point of the positioning hole (21), and the distance D3 between the female pushing portion (24) on the second fixing member (20) and the positioning hole (2" center point is not equal to that on the third fixing member (3Q) The distance D4 between the male pusher (33) and the center point of the positioning hole (31), that is, D1 is D2, D3^D4. The specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be understood from the above description, and the usage is as follows. As described below: The fixing device is assembled on the channel of the conveyor belt and used to fix the roller. Referring to the first figure, when the roller is fixed by the fixing device, it is preceded by the groove wall of the channel. (70) a through hole (71) and a fixing hole (72) are formed. The perforation (71) is hexagonal for the shaft column (4 inch) to pass through, and the fixing hole (72) is square hole shape. It is matched with the square protrusion (51) formed on the inner end of the screw (5〇), so that the screw (50) penetrates the fixing hole (72) and rotates freely. 8 M344327 The shaft column (40) passes through the groove wall. (7〇) further passes through the first to third = fixed (1G) (2G) (3Q) positioning holes (1)) (21) (31), the screw (5 〇) teeth over the L wall ( 70) after That is, it then passes through the fixing holes (12) (22) (32) on the first to third fixing members (10) (20) (30). The 々田螺巾 (60) is made up of the third fixing member (3〇) When the screw (5〇) is externally locked and tightened (not in the first and fourth figures), the first to third fixing members (10) (20) (30) will push the male and female sides on the opposite side walls. Relative change of the Ministry, I from the ground to the opposite
長轴方向推進’本實施例中為第-、第三固定件（10)30)向 朝下推進’第二固定件（2〇)則朝上推進，在此狀況下，第 、第二固定件（10)(30)係以定位孔（11)(31)的上孔緣向下 氏拏轴柱（40) ’帛二固定件（2〇)係以其定位孔（2巧）的下孔緣 向上抵掣軸柱(40)上，％此一來，第一至第三固定件 :10)(20)(30)即交又地以其定位孔(11)(2”(3”的上、下孔 、彖抵拏於軸柱（4Q)上，如第四圖所示，位於相對外側的第 辟、第三固定件（10)(30)係以上孔緣抵掣於軸柱（40)的上徑 壁，位於中間的第二固定件（2〇)係以下孔緣抵掣於軸柱 ()的下徑壁’藉此，第-至第三固定件(10)(20)(30)係交 又地以JL U Λ41 —/、札緣、下孔緣、上孔緣對軸柱（40)作多點抵掣 — 可確貝地將軸柱（4〇)固定於槽道上，不虞因震動而 輕易鬆脫。 除前述具有加強定位的效果外，本創作利用特殊的固 w，只使用一組螺合元件即可達成前述加強定位效 ，因而亦有簡化組裝作業的優點。 9 M344327 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖：係本創作之分解圖。 第二圖：係本創作第一至第三固定件之平面圖。 第三圖：係本創作之組合立體圖。 細圖：係本創作又一組合剖視圖（螺帽鎖緊後 ^五圖：係、既有滾軸式輸送帶的立體示意圖。 第六圖.係既有滾軸固定裝置的分解圖。 第七圖：係既有滚軸固定裝置的組合立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1〇)第一固定件 (20)第二固定件 (30)第三固定件 (11)(21)(31)定位孔 (12)(22)(32)固定孔 (23)(24)凹穴 (13)(33)公推掣部 (40)軸柱 (50)螺桿 (51)凸塊 (60)螺帽 (70)槽壁 (71)穿孔 (72)固定孔 (80)槽道 (81)滾轴 (8 2)軸柱 (90)固定板 (901)穿孔 (902)公推掣部 (903)通孔 (91)定位片 (911)定位孔 (912)通孔 (92)墊片 (921)穿孔 (922)通孔 (93)螺桿 (94)螺帽 10The long axis direction advancement 'in the present embodiment, the first and third fixing members (10) 30) are pushed downwards. The second fixing member (2 turns) is pushed upward, and in this case, the second and second fixings are performed. Piece (10) (30) is to take the upper hole edge of the positioning hole (11) (31) to the lower shaft (40) '帛 two fixing parts (2〇) with its positioning hole (2) The hole edge abuts against the shaft column (40). As a result, the first to third fixing members: 10) (20) (30) are placed with their positioning holes (11) (2" (3" The upper and lower holes and the cymbal are received on the shaft column (4Q). As shown in the fourth figure, the third and third fixing members (10) (30) on the opposite outer side are opposite to the shaft column. The upper diameter wall of (40), the second fixing member (2〇) located in the middle is the lower hole wall of the shaft column (), and the first to third fixing members (10) (20) (30) The intersection of the JL U Λ41 —/, the edge of the sill, the edge of the lower hole, and the edge of the upper hole on the shaft column (40) is multi-pointed to prevent the shaft column (4〇) from being fixed to In the channel, it is easy to loosen due to vibration. In addition to the above-mentioned effect of strengthening positioning, this creation uses a special solid w, only The above-mentioned enhanced positioning effect can be achieved by using a set of screwing elements, which also has the advantage of simplifying the assembly work. 9 M344327 [Simple description of the drawing] The first drawing: an exploded view of the creation. A plan view of the first to third fixtures. The third diagram: a combination of the three-dimensional diagram of the creation. Fine diagram: another sectional view of the creation of the creation (the nut is locked after the five figure: the system, the existing roller conveyor belt Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the existing roller fixing device. Fig. 7 is a combined perspective view of the existing roller fixing device. [Main component symbol description] (1〇) first fixing member (20) Second fixing member (30) Third fixing member (11) (21) (31) Positioning hole (12) (22) (32) Fixing hole (23) (24) Pocket (13) (33) Male push part (40) Shaft column (50) Screw (51) Bump (60) Nut (70) Groove wall (71) Perforation (72) Fixing hole (80) Channel (81) Roller (8 2) Shaft column ( 90) fixing plate (901) perforation (902) male pusher (903) through hole (91) positioning piece (911) positioning hole (912) through hole (92) spacer (921) perforation (922) through hole (93) Screw (94) nut 10