M342401 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一祕門窗止擔器快拆構造，尤指-種適於應 用在橫拉式_肚防就轉絲物盜仙㈣窗開啟止擔 益，使止難_快速的触⑽橫窗框作組裝，並且可以隨時 ， 拆離的安裝組合結構。 _ 【先前技術】 •錢筋混凝土築造的建築物中，為能使居家空間透光性足 夠’且又能隨時開窗作室内外新鮮空氣的對流換氣作用 ，因此常 可見到銘門窗的裝設。銘門窗的裝設更必需符合住家、公司等場 1时的縣舰，因此當於縣橫_適度㈣㈣外透氣 日、’於開窗狀態下又要求防盜魏避免外人 朗窗上衫錄賊限_社龄。 • 1多數高樓住宅大廈㈣於現有建築物外觀維護公約之限 ㈣耻朗窗上大都不可能再裝置鐵窗栅攔，·使用者為了 中幼童的安全，通常會選擇在13門窗上加裝—種開啟制動 :制器，作為有效關其内、外窗摘啟之寬度距離 ，防止幼童 、、、里由開啟過大的窗口墜樓意外之發生。 於此’本創作人乃積於多年來從事相關行業之製造經 你又十出種組裝上使用方便的銘門窗止擋器快拆構造，以提 供消費大眾使用。 【新型内容】 5 M342401 本創作之主要目的，在提供—種朗窗止擋器快拆構造 =止擋器上所設快拆結構可使止_單又快速地與横窗框作 、，，。口，並不需要使用螺絲及螺絲起子玉具來作安裝，進而 便、省時且牢固的多重功效。 間 本創作之另—目的，在提供—義Η窗止播雜拆構造，止 擒器上設有易脫離的構造設計，能於更換新品時快速作拆卸的操 作，不會破壞原有橫窗框的完整性。 為達上述之目的’摘倾門紅擔驗拆構造止 麟由頻、止觀、插銷及底蓋所組成，座體於中央設有 至’以插銷樞合止擋塊，於座體外側設有多數個卡扣片，而座體 :頂板於背面設有扣合部的卡掣塊，科窗摘橫窗框上 叹有嵌槽’於賴_壁上設有多數的哺，使卡扣片可以喪合 於凹槽而作快速結合。 ，因此’本創作的有效增益即在設計出一種可快速摔接鋁門窗 止擋器快拆構造，手免侧絲轉安全作騎止肺裝置於 :門窗職框上’ _當需拆卸下來更換時，亦具有能以螺絲起 子輕易撬起拆除的功能。 本創作之其他特點及具體實施例可於以下配合關之詳細說 明中，進一步瞭解。 【實施方式】 請參第1、2圖所示， 乃將止擋器10設有座體！！ 本創作之鋁門窗止擒器快拆構造主要 、止播塊12、插銷13及底蓋14所組 6 M342401 成。 其中，該座體11於中央設有一容室m，且於容室ηι兩側 壁上設有貫通之銷孔112,於座體n外侧設有多數個卡扣片 (113,113a) ’而座體的頂板於一側的背面設有扣合部，圖中扣合 部設為一卡掣塊114，藉此可供座體n固設於外窗扇3〇的橫窗 , 框31上甘欠槽32中（如第2、6圖所示）。 ⑩ 該止擋塊12，於中央處設有貫通之轴孔121 ,藉由插銷13將 止擋塊12樞合容置於座體丨丨之容室U1内，使得止擋塊12可依 插銷13為軸心而轉動，止擋塊一侧可於座體u内向上翹升止擋 或向下内縮收納，止推塊12於-側設置止播面122 ;於座體u 底部結合上底蓋14。而如果將止擋塊12的兩側設為凸出的短軸 以取代插銷的串軸式設計，而令兩侧凸出的短軸直接與座體u上 的孔或槽或槽孔作結合，_可馳轉的目的，亦屬本案相同技 _ 術思想的技術範疇。 值的一提的，本案的鋁門窗止擋器快拆構造其中止擋器的止 檔塊為採『樞合』方式結合於座體中，在可預期的技術領域中， 如將止播塊為限制於座體内部中作伸縮，使止擋塊能受控凸伸出 座體外，或受控後縮回於座體内，於座體的外侧設有多數個卡扣 片，而座體的頂板於一侧的背面設有扣合部的卡掣塊，以便與橫 窗框上嵌槽嵌合，亦屬本案的技術範圍中可作的簡易變換。 請參第2、6圖所示，於外窗扇3〇的橫窗框31上所設的散 槽32，為呈一長矩型狀，於喪槽兩侧壁上設有多數的凹槽， 7 M342401 嵌槽32的左側端面A至右側端面B距離為等於或略大於料圖 中第-卡扣片113a至卡掣塊端面114a的長度距離，而卡掣塊^ 端面114a的頂點可設有凸緣n4b。 請參第2〜4圖所示，因此當安裝時，先將本創作止撞器1〇 的止播塊12使其趣出作為施力點，將兩側所設卡扣片⑽循著 凹槽321a相互對齊喪入，同時讓各個卡扣片〇13,113&)皆喪入凹 槽(321，321a)後，並橫向滑移該止擋器1〇，使各卡扣片113卡固 至兩兩凹槽321間側板322處。請參第5圖所示，當持續橫推止 播器10且令止擔器1〇末侧的卡軸u切落至喪槽32右側端面 B且受板體卡固定，藉此可快速將該止擋^ 1()钱固定於橫窗 框31上，快速裝置後如第6圖所示。且本創作之止播器1〇因兩 側卡扣片113為對稱式設置，同時嵌槽32上凹槽321及之間的側 板322都是為相互對稱式設置，因此對於橫拉式鋁門窗左開窗型 或右開窗型的止檔器裝設，需要對止擋塊12左右朝向的裝設要 求，都提供了結構上的解決方法設計。如第7圖所示即顯示出來 止擋器10的止擋塊12的止擋面122左右朝向的不同，其只需考 量凹槽321及之間的侧板322的長度尺寸，便可適應本創作裝置 於橫窗框31上任何位置處，可減少需額外開模製造的成本。 請再參第8、9圖所示，本創作止擋器i〇a於外侧設有多數 個卡扣片113可與橫窗框31上的嵌槽32相互扣合，該止擋器於 構造中可結合設有彈性扣件20 ;如圖實施例中該座體η上設有 一容室111，於容室一側設有相連通之槽孔115，於圖中本實施例 8 M342401 槽孔115設於容室出的左侧。於容室m中藉由插鎖η將止擔 塊12樞合’插銷13並同時樞合一彈性體15，使得止擔塊 依插銷13為轴心而轉動。 ;彈性扣件20裝設於座體u的槽孔115中，彈性扣件2〇頂部 設有-呈_面之凸塊2卜底設呈鏤空狀，且_部橫向設 ，有凸柱22 ’於凸柱32上套置一彈簧幻。如此可藉由該彈簧23之 靜彈力，使止魏12向上翹升時其彈性扣件2G可滑抵於該止擔塊 12底端缺槽123處形成嵌卡作用使其定位（如第9圖）。 再者，請參第10圖所示，為本創作止擋器1〇b之另一實施例， 主要係於座體11其容室左、右兩侧皆設有彈性扣件2〇，各彈性 扣件20後方裝置有彈簧23，使止擋塊12向上麵升時其右邊彈性 扣件20滑抵於該止擋塊12底端缺槽123處，而左邊彈性扣件2〇 滑抵於該止擋塊12另-底端卡桿124處，於座體u外側同樣設 丨有多數個卡扣片113，及於頂板一侧的背面設有扣合部，圖中扣 合部設為一卡掣塊114 ;可與橫窗框上的嵌槽相互扣合；如此達 到止擋器10b控制止擋塊12縮回時具有雙重解鎖要求的防護功 效。 請參第11〜15圖所示，為本創作止擋器上扣合部構造示意 圖。其圖式顯示座體11頂板一側的背面設有扣合部的卡掣塊 Π4，且卡掣塊114分設呈兩半塊狀，於其間設有一缺槽h4c。 戈者亦了如第12圖所示，於卡掣塊114分設呈兩半塊狀，於其間 設有一斜錐面114d，因此當需要將止擋器1〇拆離於橫窗框31時， 9 M342401 只要應用螺絲起子40由兩卡掣塊114間的‘斜錐面^缸處插入， 便可翹出一側的扣合部（如第15圖所示），接著再推出止擋器。 綜上所述，本創作之铭門窗止擋器快拆構造，係利用止檔器 於座體外側設有多數個卡扣片，而座體的頂板於_侧㈣面^ 扣合部，扣合部设為-卡掣塊，藉此可供座冑固設於外窗扇的橫 、 窗框上嵌槽中，達到免以螺絲鎖固的快速安裝效果，而止擋器上 ♦的止播塊可限制内、外二窗扇可開啟之距離，進而達到防盜保全、 幼兒安全防落等雙重功效，於使用上更加安全、方便，具實用之 價值，爰依法提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本創作第一實施例之構造分解圖。 第2圖為本創作第一實施例組裝於橫窗框示意圖。 第3圖為本創作第一實施例組裝時施力扣合示意圖。 第4圖為本創作第一實施例安裝於橫窗框剖視圖。 第5圖為本創作第4圖安裝完成之剖視圖。 第6圖為本創作第一實施例組裝後之使用示範例圖。 第7圖為本創作可為左右朝向安裝共用示意圖。 第8圖為本創作第二實施例之構造分解圖，其顯示單邊設有彈性 扣件之示意圖。 第9圖為第8圖實施例組合後之立體外觀圖。 第1〇圖為本創作第三實關之構造分解圖，示雙邊設有彈性 扣件之示意圖。 M342401 第11圖為本創作扣合部構造示意圖。 第12圖為本創作扣合部另一構造示意圖。 第13圖為本創作應用螺絲起子撬出扣合部示意圖 第14圖為第13圖操作前之側視圖。 第15圖為第13圖操作後之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、10a、10b..止擋器 11..座體 12..止擋塊 13.. 插銷 15.. 彈性體 14..底蓋 20..彈性扣件 21..凸塊 22..凸柱 23..彈簧 30.. 外窗扇 32.. 嵌槽 40.. 螺絲起子 31..橫窗框 111.. 容室 113、113a..卡扣片 114.. 卡掣塊 112..銷孔 114a..卡掣塊端面 114b..凸緣 114c..缺槽 115..槽孔 114d..斜錐面 121..轴孔 122..止擋面 M342401 123..缺槽 321、321a··凹槽 A..左側端面 124.. 卡桿 322.. 側板 B..右側端面M342401 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This creation is related to the quick-release structure of the first door and window stopper, especially the type that is suitable for application in the horizontal pull type _ belly defense on the wire thief (four) window open Stop the benefits, make the _ fast touch (10) horizontal window frame for assembly, and can be detached at any time to install the combined structure. _ [Prior Art] • In the buildings built by Qianjin Concrete, in order to make the home space transparent enough, and to open the window at any time for the convection ventilation of indoor and outdoor fresh air, it is often seen that the doors and windows are installed. Assume. The installation of Mingmen and Windows must comply with the county ship of the home, the company, etc., so when the county is horizontal _ moderate (four) (four) outside the breathable day, in the state of opening the window, it is required to prevent the outsiders from avoiding the outsiders. _ age. • 1 Most high-rise residential buildings (4) are limited to the existing building maintenance conventions. (4) Most of the shameless windows are no longer able to install iron window grilles. · For the safety of young children, users usually choose to install on 13 windows. - Open the brake: the controller, as a function to effectively close the width of the inner and outer windows, to prevent the accident of the young children, the opening of the window from the opening of the window. Here, the creator is a quick-release structure for the door and window stoppers that have been used in the related industries for many years. [New content] 5 M342401 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of quick-release structure for the quick-stop structure of the window stopper = the quick-release structure on the stopper can make the _ single and fast and the horizontal window frame, . The mouth does not require the use of screws and screwdrivers for installation, which in turn saves time and is versatile. The other purpose of this creation is to provide the structure of the miscellaneous window and the miscellaneous structure. The snoring device is provided with an easy-to-detach structure design, which can be quickly disassembled when replacing new products without damaging the original horizontal window. The integrity of the box. In order to achieve the above objectives, the picking door red trimming structure is composed of a frequency, a stop, a bolt and a bottom cover. The seat body is provided at the center to a latching stop block, which is arranged outside the seat body. There are a plurality of snap-on pieces, and the seat body: the top plate has a snap-fit block on the back side, and the frame is slanted with a groove on the window frame of the window. The film can be combined with the groove for quick integration. Therefore, 'the effective gain of this creation is to design a quick-disconnect structure for quick-breaking aluminum door and window stoppers, and the hand-free side wire is safe for riding the lungs on the door and window frame' _ when it is necessary to disassemble and replace At the same time, it also has the function of being easily removed by a screwdriver. Other features and specific embodiments of the present invention can be further understood in the following detailed descriptions. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures to provide the stopper 10 with a seat! ! The aluminum door and window stopper of the present invention is mainly composed of a quick release structure, a stop block 12, a pin 13 and a bottom cover 14 of 6 M342401. The seat body 11 is provided with a chamber m at the center, and a through hole 112 is formed in the side walls of the chamber ηι, and a plurality of snap pieces (113, 113a) are disposed outside the seat body n. The top plate of the top plate is provided with a fastening portion on the back side of the one side, and the fastening portion is provided as a latching block 114, whereby the seat body n is fixed on the horizontal window of the outer sash 3〇, and the frame 31 is owed to the slot. 32 (as shown in Figures 2 and 6). 10, the stop block 12 is provided with a through hole 121 at the center, and the stop block 12 is pivotally received by the latch 13 in the chamber U1 of the seat body, so that the stop block 12 can be latched 13 is rotated for the axis, and one side of the stopper can be lifted up in the seat body u upwardly or downwardly, and the stop block 12 is disposed on the side of the stop surface 122; Bottom cover 14. If the two sides of the stopper 12 are set as the protruding short shaft to replace the string type design of the bolt, the short shaft protruding from both sides is directly combined with the hole or the slot or the slot on the seat u. The purpose of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ As a matter of value, the aluminum door and window stopper of the present case is quick-released, in which the stopper of the stopper is coupled to the seat body in a "pivot" manner, and in the technical field that can be expected, for example, the stop block In order to limit the expansion and contraction in the interior of the seat body, the stop block can be controlled to protrude outside the seat body, or can be retracted into the seat body after being controlled, and a plurality of snap pieces are arranged on the outer side of the seat body, and the seat body is The top plate of the top plate is provided with a latching portion of the engaging portion on the back side of the one side for fitting with the slot in the horizontal window frame, which is also a simple change in the technical scope of the present invention. Referring to Figures 2 and 6, the groove 32 provided on the horizontal window frame 31 of the outer sash 3 is formed in a long rectangular shape, and a plurality of grooves are provided on both side walls of the scabbard. The distance from the left end face A to the right end face B of the M342401 slot 32 is equal to or slightly larger than the length distance of the first clip piece 113a to the latch block end face 114a in the drawing, and the apex of the click piece end face 114a may be convex. Edge n4b. Please refer to Figure 2~4. Therefore, when installing, first stop the block 12 of the created bumper to make it interesting as the point of application, and set the snap tabs (10) on both sides to follow the concave. The slots 321a are slid into each other, and each of the latching tabs 13, 113 &) is immersed in the recesses (321, 321a), and the stoppers 1 are laterally slid, so that the latching pieces 113 are locked to There are side plates 322 between the two grooves 321 . Referring to FIG. 5, when the stop device 10 is continuously pushed and the card axis u at the end of the end of the slinger 1 is cut to the right end face B of the stagnation slot 32 and is fixed by the board body, it can be quickly The stop ^ 1 () money is fixed on the horizontal window frame 31, and the quick device is as shown in Fig. 6. Moreover, the stop device 1 of the present invention is symmetrically arranged by the side fastening pieces 113, and the groove 321 on the groove 32 and the side plate 322 between the two sides are symmetrically arranged, so that the horizontally-drawn aluminum door and window The left-window type or the right-opening type of the stopper device requires a structural solution design for the mounting requirements of the stopper 12 to the left and right. As shown in FIG. 7, the left and right orientations of the stop faces 122 of the stoppers 12 of the stopper 10 are displayed, and it is only necessary to consider the lengths of the grooves 321 and the side plates 322 between them, thereby being able to adapt to the present invention. The authoring device can be placed anywhere on the transverse window frame 31 to reduce the cost of additional mold opening. Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9 again. The creation stopper i〇a is provided on the outer side with a plurality of fastening pieces 113 which can be engaged with the fitting grooves 32 of the horizontal window frame 31. The stopper is constructed. In the embodiment, the housing η is provided with a cavity 111, and a slot 115 is connected to one side of the chamber. In the figure, the M342401 slot of the embodiment 8 is provided. 115 is located on the left side of the chamber. In the chamber m, the stopper 12 is pivoted by the latch η and the elastic body 15 is pivoted at the same time, so that the stopper is rotated about the pin 13 as an axis. The elastic fastener 20 is installed in the slot 115 of the seat body u, and the top of the elastic fastener 2 is provided with a convex surface of the _ surface, and the bottom is provided with a hollow shape, and the _ portion is laterally disposed with the protrusion 22 'Set a spring illusion on the stud 32. Thus, by the static elastic force of the spring 23, the elastic fastener 2G can be slid against the bottom end of the stop block 12 to form a card insertion function to position it (for example, the ninth). Figure). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, another embodiment of the artificial stopper 1b is mainly provided with a resilient fastener 2 on both the left and right sides of the housing 11. A spring 23 is disposed on the rear of the elastic fastener 20, so that the right elastic fastener 20 slides against the bottom end of the stop block 12 when the stopper 12 is lifted upward, and the left elastic fastener 2 slids against The stopper block 12 is further provided with a plurality of fastening pieces 113 on the outer side of the seat body u, and a fastening part is arranged on the back side of the top plate side, and the fastening part is set in the figure. A card block 114; can be engaged with the slot on the horizontal window frame; thus achieving the protection effect of the double unlocking requirement when the stopper 10b controls the stop block 12 to be retracted. Please refer to the figure 11~15 for the schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-on part on the creation stopper. The figure shows that the back side of the top side of the seat body 11 is provided with a latching block Π4 of the engaging portion, and the latching block 114 is divided into two halves, and a notch h4c is provided therebetween. As shown in Fig. 12, the Geer block 114 is divided into two halves, and a tapered surface 114d is provided therebetween, so that when the stopper 1〇 needs to be detached from the horizontal window frame 31, , 9 M342401 As long as the application of the screwdriver 40 is inserted from the 'tapered cone' between the two clamping blocks 114, the fastening portion on one side can be lifted out (as shown in Fig. 15), and then the stopper is pushed out. . In summary, the original door and window stopper quick release structure of the present invention uses a stopper to provide a plurality of snap pieces on the outer side of the seat body, and the top plate of the seat body is on the _ side (four) face ^ fastening portion, buckle The joint is set as a -clip block, so that the seat sill can be fixed in the horizontal sash and the sash of the outer sash, so as to achieve the quick installation effect without the screw locking, and the stop on the stopper ♦ The block can limit the distance that the inner and outer two sashes can be opened, thereby achieving the dual functions of anti-theft security and child safety and fall prevention. It is safer, more convenient and practical in use, and patent application is made according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the creation assembled in a horizontal window frame. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the force-applying fastening when assembling the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention mounted on a horizontal window frame. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the completion of the installation of Figure 4 of the creation. Fig. 6 is a view showing an exemplary use of the first embodiment of the present invention after assembly. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the creation of the creation of the left and right orientation. Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the second embodiment of the creation, showing a schematic view in which a single side is provided with an elastic fastener. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the combination of the embodiment of Fig. 8. The first figure is an exploded view of the structure of the third real part of the creation, showing a schematic diagram of the elastic fasteners on both sides. M342401 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation buckle. Figure 12 is another schematic view of the construction of the engaging portion of the creation. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the fastening portion of the screw driver of the creation application. Fig. 14 is a side view of the operation before the operation of Fig. 13. Figure 15 is a side view of the operation of Figure 13. [Main component symbol description] 10, 10a, 10b.. Stopper 11.. Seat 12. Stopper 13.. Pin 15.. Elastomer 14.. Bottom cover 20.. Elastic fastener 21. Bump 22.. stud 23.. spring 30.. outer sash 32.. slot 40.. screwdriver 31.. transverse window frame 111.. chamber 113, 113a.. snap tab 114.. cassette Block 112.. pin hole 114a.. card block end face 114b.. flange 114c.. lack of groove 115.. slot 114d.. oblique cone 121.. shaft hole 122.. stop surface M342401 123.. Slots 321, 321a·· Groove A.. Left end surface 124.. Clamp 322.. Side plate B.. Right end face
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