M342019 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是涉及一種能穩固樹木及不破壞園藝造景外觀的 - 樹木固定架結構。 【先前技術】 ； 傳統觀景用的樹木(1卯)在未移植前是如圖1所示，藉由 樹底下的中央植根（101)與周遭的盤根（102)穩固地固定在土 壤中，當樹木（100)要移殖至新環境前，須將樹木挖起，必將 | 中央植根（101)切斷及盤根（102)裁短，以利於運輸及栽種至新 環境；然而，沒有中央植根（101)的樹木在大風吹襲時常無法 穩固站立，遂需藉由如圖2所示的支架（11〇)辅助支撐，並以 束器（120)束緊數根支架（110)，或者使用近似於支架的構造， 來使樹木（100)穩固站立及成長。 【新型内容】 一、 所欲解決的問題點·· 前述束11(120)與數根支架⑽)不但有礙_，影響造 .園厅、色，更無法保證在趟風或大風中不被吹倒或傾斜，因此 _ 使用束器（120)與支架⑽)只能治標，不能治本，故如何使 ’ 縣穩固站立，不受風雨影響，又不影響外觀，便成為本新 型欲解決的問題點。 ▲支架（110)固定不紮實，容易引起樹木搖晃，長期後不但 不能幫助樹核長’更增加壯#，遂奴細必要。 二、 本新型的技術手段·· 為解決前述的_點及_本新翻目的，本新型技術 5 M342019 手段是這樣實現的，第一例為一種樹木固定架結構，其特徵 在於包括··一埋置在樹木底下的固定用接管（丨）；一穿過上述 接管（1)並垂直導入於樹幹内的螺桿(2); 一上端與接管（1)固 定且桿身埋入於樹木底下土壤内的固定桿(3);及一結合在上 述固定桿（3)下端且埋在土壤内並用於穩固樹木的定位裝置 ⑷。 ’ 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：所述螺桿(2)下端 配合螺帽（21)將接管（1)固定住。 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於··所述接管（1)具有 内螺牙以供固定桿（3)上端的公螺牙螺合固定。 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：所述固定裝置(4) 為三通以上的接頭（41)、及至少二根與前述三通接頭（41)水 平螺接的橫桿(42)組成，該接頭(41)的垂直螺孔與固定桿⑶ 螺接結合。 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：所述固定裝置(4) 為一支以上水平分佈的的叉桿(43)組成，且中央與固定桿(3) 一體成型。 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於··所述又桿(奶）組 成形狀為下列其一，一字形、十字形、多叉形。 上述的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：所述固定裝置(4) 為配重盤(44)，其中央具有？孔以供固定桿⑶下端螺桿(31) 穿過後再與螺帽(32)螺合固定。 M342019 上述的树木固疋架結構，其特徵在於：所述配重盤⑷) 為混凝土塊。 < j的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：螺桿⑵近上端處 置t、牙孔(22) ’以供螺栓⑽由樹木穿入後經前述橫穿孔 (22)之後再穿出，並與螺帽(62)螺合固定。 第二例為-麵木固定架結構，其特徵在於包括：一垂 直導入於樹幹⑽轉⑵；—上端觸桿⑵螺姻定且桿 f里入於樹核下土翻_定桿⑶；及-結合在上述固定 杯⑶下端且埋在土彻顧於麵樹木的定位裝置⑷。 第三例為-種榭木固定架結構，其特徵在於包括：一垂 直導入於樹幹内的螺桿⑵；一螺接在螺桿⑵底下的聯糾 ⑸；一上端觸糾⑸職目红桿雜錢樹木底下土 壤内的固疋桿⑶；及一結合在上述固定桿⑶下端且埋在土 壤内並用於穩固樹木的定位裝置(4)。 上述各例的樹木固定架結構，其特徵在於：螺桿⑵上嗖 置橫穿孔⑽，以供螺栓⑻域木穿人後經麵横穿孔 之後再穿出，並與螺帽(62)螺合固定。 二、對照先前技術的功效： ▲藉由本新型的實施，能使樹木在移植後穩固地栽種於土 壌中’不因大風雨的影響而造處傾斜或倒下；其 報 隱藏在樹木及土勒，所峨外觀觀看樹树，、科見到 新型的構造，故能避免傳統多隻支架破壞美觀的缺ς出現， M342019 因此對於園藝及造景幫助大。 其次，固定紮實，避免樹木搖晃，能幫助樹木成長，減 少死亡率。 • 又，本新型雖以螺桿(2)導入於樹木内，此不影響或妨礙 • 樹木的生長，遂不虞擔心樹木的成長過程，當樹木生長愈長 久後，就更易將螺桿(2)包覆更緊，穩固結合的效果更顯著。 ”定位裝置(4)有如一底盤埋藏在土壤内，其受到土壌的重 壓而不產生異動，所以能成為穩固螺桿（2)及固定桿（3)的重 p 心裝置。 再者，螺桿(2)近上端處供螺栓(6)穿過後再與螺帽（6工） 螺合，其能賴幹的上端簡定，如此—來，將使樹木的上 下兩端都被穩_固定住，不易受大風雨影響而造成傾 歪斜。 【實施方式】 以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後·· 如圖3所福本新型第—實施例之結構示意圖，圖中揭 藝示出-種樹木固定架結構’其在於包括一埋置在樹木底 下的固定用接管⑴；一穿過上述接管（1)並垂直導入於樹幹 • ⑽螺桿⑵；—上端無管⑴©定且桿雜人於樹木底下 土壞内的固定桿(3);及-結合在上述固定桿⑶下端且埋在 土壤内並用於穩固樹木的定位褒置（4)。 上述螺桿(2)下端配合螺帽⑵）以將接管⑴固定，而且 接管⑴具有内螺牙以供固定桿⑶上端的公螺牙螺合固定， 8 M342019 如此便使得鄉⑵與轉定⑶筆直串接，此二桿猶如樹木 的中央植根，具有支撐的作用。上述接管（1)、螺桿⑵與固 桿定⑶等皆以不生_麵材實施為佳。 上述固定裝置⑷是三通以上的接頭⑷）、及至少二根血 前述接頭⑷）水平螺接的橫桿⑽組成，又該接頭⑷）的垂 直螺孔無定桿⑶螺接結合；t接頭⑹為五通時，就能提 供五枝水平橫桿(42)實施。前述蚊裝置⑷被土壌覆蓋，所 以被重壓後能使螺桿⑵與固定桿⑶穩固的支樓樹木 (100) ’使樹木被大風大雨吹紐仍不會左右傾斜或倒下。 如圖4所不為本新型第二實施例之結構示意圖，圖中揭 示出的樹木岐架結構，與上述第—實補不同處在於固定 裝置(4)是二支以上水平分佈的的叉桿(43)組成，其中央與固 定桿(3)—體成型；前述又桿(43)組成形狀為下列其一，一字 瓜十子形、夕又形，當水平叉桿(43)愈多時，被土壤覆蓋 後的重壓效果就愈好。 如圖5所示為本新型第三實施例之結構示意圖，圖中揭 示出的樹木固定架結構，與上述第一實施例不同處在於固定 裝置(4)為配重盤(44)，其中央具有穿孔以供固定桿（3)下端 螺桿(31)穿過後再與螺帽（32)螺合固定；前述配重盤(44)為 混凝土塊，被土壤重壓後就能穩固地使螺桿(2)與固定桿 支撐樹木(100)。 如圖6所示為本新型第四實施例之結構示意圖，圖中揭 9 M342019 示出的樹木固定架結構，是由一垂直導入於樹幹内的螺桿 (2); —上端與螺桿(2)螺接固定且桿身埋入於樹木底下土壤 内的固定桿(3);及-結合在上述固定桿⑶下端且埋在土壤 • 内並用於穩固樹木的定位裝置(4)所組成。 .· 如圖7所示為本新型第五實施例之結構示意圖，圖中揭 示出的樹木固定架結構，是由一垂直導入於樹幹内的螺桿 (2); —螺接在螺桿(2)底下的聯結器（5); 一上端與聯結器〇 螺接固定且桿身埋入於樹木底下土壤内的固定桿(3);及一鈐 合在上述固定桿（3)下端且埋在土壤内並用於穩固樹木的定 位裝置（4)。 以下是說明本新型的施工步驟，為便於說明，其以第一 實施形態為例說明，首先如圖8所示樹木（1〇〇)由土壌中挖起 後，再將螺桿(2)導入樹木内，且將接管（1)固定。再參圖9 所示，在預植樹木的地方重新挖坑，將定位裝置(4)置入新坑 . 内平放，之後如圖10所示，將土壤(2〇〇)填入於坑内將定位 凌置(4)重壓，且將樹木扶直後再以接管（1)與固定桿(3)螺接 ^ 結合，最後再將土壤(200)填補在樹木底下，使定位裝置(4) 、被壓置的更為穩固。 最後再參圖11所示，為本新型的第六實施例示意圖，圖 式揭示的樹木固定架結構，其灰螺桿(2)上設置橫穿孔(22)， 以供螺栓(6)由樹木穿入後經前述橫穿孔(22)再穿出，並與螺 中目（62)螺合固定，另在土壤覆蓋下達到掩飾效果；如此一來， M342019 錢固樹幹的上τ兩端，使齡更不胃受大風雨影響而造成 傾旬或正斜，此實施例能適用於上述所有的實施形態。其次， 螺桿(2)的穿孔(22)可設置二個以上，以利配合二支以上的螺 检(6)與螺帽(61)來固定樹木。 以上依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明了本新型的構造、 特徵及作用效果，由於符合新穎及進步性要件，遂爰依法提 出新型專利申請。 M342019 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1:為傳統樹木未移植前的示意圖。 圖2 :為傳統樹木移植後的固定示意圖。 圖3 :為本新型第一實施例之結構示意圖。 圖4 :為本新型第二實施例之結構示意圖。 圖5 :為本新型第三實施例之結構示意圖。 圖6 :為本新型第四實施例之結構示意圖。 圖7 :為本新型第五實施例之結構示意圖。 圖8 :為樹木由土壤挖起後安裝本新型的示意圖。 圖9 ··為土壤挖坑後安裝本新型的示意圖。 圖10 :為本新型樹木固定架的結合示意圖。 圖11 :為本新型第六實施例之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 樹木 110 支架 120 束器 200 土壤 1 接管 2 螺桿 21 螺帽 22 橫穿孔 3 固定桿 31 螺桿 12 M342019 螺帽 定位裝置 接頭 橫桿 叉桿 配重盤 聯結器 螺栓 螺帽M342019 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The new type relates to a tree fixing structure which can stabilize trees and not damage the appearance of gardening. [Prior Art]; The traditional viewing trees (1卯) are shown in Figure 1 before being transplanted, and are firmly fixed in the soil by the central root (101) under the tree and the surrounding packing (102). Before the trees (100) are to be transplanted to the new environment, the trees must be dug up, and the central rooting (101) and the packing (102) must be cut to facilitate transportation and planting to the new environment; Trees without central roots (101) often cannot stand stably during high winds. It is not necessary to support the support by the bracket (11〇) as shown in Fig. 2, and bundle several brackets with the buncher (120) ( 110), or use a configuration similar to the bracket to stabilize the tree (100) standing and growing. [New content] First, the problem to be solved ·· The aforementioned beam 11 (120) and several brackets (10)) not only hinder _, affecting the garden, color, and can not guarantee in the hurricane or wind Being blown or tilted, so _ use of the buncher (120) and the bracket (10) can only cure the symptoms, and can not cure the problem, so how to make the county stand firmly, not affected by the wind and rain, without affecting the appearance, it becomes the new type to be solved. Problems. ▲The bracket (110) is not fixed firmly, which is easy to cause the trees to shake. After a long time, it will not help the tree core to grow longer. Second, the technical means of the new type · In order to solve the above-mentioned _ point and _ this new purpose, the new technology 5 M342019 means is realized in this way, the first example is a tree fixing structure, characterized by including ·· a fixing pipe (丨) embedded under the tree; a screw (2) that passes through the pipe (1) and is vertically introduced into the trunk; an upper end is fixed to the pipe (1) and the shaft is buried in the soil under the tree a fixing rod (3) inside; and a positioning device (4) coupled to the lower end of the fixing rod (3) and buried in the soil for stabilizing the trees. The above-mentioned tree holder structure is characterized in that the lower end of the screw (2) is fitted with a nut (21) to fix the socket (1). The above-mentioned tree fixing frame structure is characterized in that the connecting tube (1) has an internal thread for screwing and fixing the male screw at the upper end of the fixing rod (3). The above-mentioned tree fixing frame structure is characterized in that: the fixing device (4) is a three-way joint (41), and at least two horizontal rods (42) horizontally screwed to the three-way joint (41). The vertical screw hole of the joint (41) is screwed to the fixing rod (3). The above-mentioned tree fixing frame structure is characterized in that the fixing device (4) is composed of more than one horizontally distributed fork rods (43), and the center is integrally formed with the fixing rods (3). The above-mentioned tree fixing frame structure is characterized in that the further rod (milk) is formed into one of the following shapes, a shape of a cross, a cross shape, and a multi-fork shape. The above-mentioned tree fixing structure is characterized in that the fixing device (4) is a weight plate (44) having a center at the center thereof? The hole is screwed to the lower end screw (31) of the fixing rod (3) and then screwed to the nut (32). M342019 The above-described tree-solid truss structure is characterized in that the weight plate (4) is a concrete block. < j tree fixing frame structure, characterized in that: the screw (2) is disposed near the upper end of the t, the tooth hole (22) 'for the bolt (10) penetrated by the tree and then passed through the transverse perforation (22), and the snail The cap (62) is screwed and fixed. The second example is a wood-frame fixing structure, which is characterized in that: a vertical introduction into the trunk (10) turns (2); an upper end rod (2) screwing and a rod f in the tree core below the soil turning rod (3); - a positioning device (4) that is bonded to the lower end of the fixed cup (3) and buried in the soil. The third example is a eucalyptus fixing frame structure, which is characterized in that: a screw (2) vertically introduced into the trunk; a splicing joint under the screw (2) (5); an upper end touching (5) job red rod miscellaneous a solid mast (3) in the soil under the tree; and a positioning device (4) combined with the lower end of the fixing rod (3) and buried in the soil for stabilizing the tree. The tree fixing frame structure of the above examples is characterized in that: the screw (2) is provided with a transverse perforation (10) for the bolt (8) to wear through the surface, and then pierced through the surface and then threaded out and screwed with the nut (62). . Second, according to the efficacy of the prior art: ▲ With the implementation of this new model, the trees can be firmly planted in the soil after transplanting 'not to be tilted or fallen due to the influence of heavy wind and rain; their newspapers are hidden in trees and Tulle The appearance of the tree is seen, and the branch sees a new type of structure, so it can avoid the appearance of the traditional multiple brackets to destroy the appearance of defects. M342019 is therefore very helpful for gardening and landscaping. Secondly, it is fixed and solid, avoiding the shaking of trees, helping trees to grow and reducing mortality. • In addition, this model introduces the screw (2) into the tree, which does not affect or hinder the growth of the tree. It does not worry about the growth of the tree. When the tree grows longer, it is easier to coat the screw (2). The tighter, more stable combination is more effective. The positioning device (4) is like a chassis buried in the soil, which is subjected to heavy pressure by the soil without any change of motion, so that it can become a heavy p-heart device for stabilizing the screw (2) and the fixing rod (3). 2) Near the upper end, the bolt (6) is passed through and then screwed with the nut (6 work). The upper end of the stem can be fixed, so that the upper and lower ends of the tree will be stabilized. It is not easy to be affected by the heavy wind and rain. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the structure of the new embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 3 according to the embodiment shown in the figure. The tree fixing structure is composed of a fixing socket (1) embedded under the tree; one passing through the connecting tube (1) and vertically introduced into the trunk; (10) the screw (2); the upper end without the tube (1) a fixing rod (3) in the soil under the tree; and a positioning device (4) which is combined at the lower end of the fixing rod (3) and buried in the soil and used to stabilize the tree. The screw (2) is fitted with a nut (2) at the lower end) To fix the take-up (1), and the take-up (1) has an internal thread for the fixed rod The upper end of the male screw is screwed and fixed, 8 M342019 so that the township (2) and the transfer (3) are directly connected in series. The two rods are like the central root of the tree and have the supporting effect. The above-mentioned nozzle (1), screw (2) and solid rod It is preferable that the fixing device (3) is implemented as a non-surface material. The fixing device (4) is composed of a three-way joint (4)) and a horizontal rod (10) in which at least two blood joints (4) are horizontally screwed, and the joint (4) is further The vertical screw hole has no fixed rod (3) screw joint; when the t joint (6) is a five-way, it can provide five horizontal cross rods (42). The aforementioned mosquito device (4) is covered by the soil, so it can be screwed after being pressed (2) The tree (100) that is stable with the fixed rod (3) makes the trees not inclined or fallen left and right by the wind and heavy rain. As shown in Figure 4, the structure of the second embodiment is not shown. The tree truss structure differs from the above-mentioned first-solid compensation in that the fixing device (4) is composed of two or more horizontally distributed fork rods (43), and the center and the fixed rod (3) are integrally formed; (43) The composition shape is one of the following, one word melon, one shape and one night shape. When there are more horizontal forks (43), the effect of heavy pressure after being covered by soil is better. As shown in Fig. 5, the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the structure of the tree fixing frame is disclosed. The first embodiment differs in that the fixing device (4) is a weight plate (44) having a hole at the center for the fixing rod (3) to pass through the screw (31) and then screwed to the nut (32); The weight plate (44) is a concrete block, and after being pressed by the soil, the screw (2) and the fixed rod can stably support the tree (100). As shown in Fig. 6, the structure of the fourth embodiment is shown. The tree holder structure shown in Fig. 9 M342019 is a screw (2) which is vertically introduced into the trunk; a fixing rod which is screwed to the upper end and screwed (2) and the shaft is buried in the soil under the tree. (3); and - consisting of a positioning device (4) that is attached to the lower end of the fixed rod (3) and buried in the soil and used to stabilize the trees. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The tree holder structure disclosed in the figure is a screw (2) vertically introduced into the trunk; - screwed to the screw (2) a coupling (5) at the bottom; a fixing rod (3) which is screwed to the coupling at the upper end and is embedded in the soil under the tree; and a lower end of the fixing rod (3) and buried in the soil A positioning device (4) for securing trees inside. The following is a description of the construction steps of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, the first embodiment will be described as an example. First, as shown in Fig. 8, the tree (1〇〇) is dug up from the soil, and then the screw (2) is introduced into the tree. Inside, and the take-over (1) is fixed. Referring again to Figure 9, the pits are re-digging in the place where the trees are pre-planted, and the positioning device (4) is placed in the new pit. The inner flat is laid, and then the soil (2 inches) is filled in the pit as shown in Fig. 10. The positioning device (4) is pressed, and the tree is straightened, and then the connecting pipe (1) is screwed with the fixing rod (3), and finally the soil (200) is filled under the tree to make the positioning device (4) The pressure is more stable. Finally, referring to FIG. 11, a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention, the tree fixing frame structure disclosed in the figure, is provided with a horizontal perforation (22) on the gray screw (2) for the bolt (6) to be worn by the tree. After entering, it is pierced through the above-mentioned transverse perforation (22), and is screwed and fixed with the screw head (62), and the masking effect is achieved under the soil cover; thus, the M342019 is fixed on both ends of the trunk, so that the age is Even if the stomach is not affected by the wind and rain, the embodiment is applicable to all of the above embodiments. Secondly, two or more perforations (22) of the screw (2) can be provided to facilitate the fixation of the trees with more than two screw tests (6) and nuts (61). The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. Due to the novelty and progressive requirements, a new patent application is filed according to law. M342019 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the traditional trees before they are transplanted. Figure 2: A schematic view of the fixation after transplantation of traditional trees. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8: Schematic diagram of the installation of the new type of tree after it has been dug up from the soil. Figure 9 ···························· Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the combination of the new type of tree holder. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 Trees 110 Bracket 120 Beamper 200 Soil 1 Take-up 2 Screw 21 Nut 22 Cross-perforation 3 Fixing rod 31 Screw 12 M342019 Nut Positioning device Connector Cross bar Fork bar Counterweight coupling Coupling Bolt Nut