M341981 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種電力電源顯示器之構造裝置，尤指一種適 用於家用或工業狀用電量顯示器，俾舰時瞭解電斷品或其 他用電產品之電流量之耗電資訊之顯示器構造裝置，藉以達到能 掌控居豕或工廠目前之用電情形，進而警示使用者之用電量之提 ’ 不目的者；主要係在於在電力主線路上擷取一段適當之電線取樣 參 微小電壓’利用此電壓經放大後，再由無線傳輸給主機之接收器 判讀，或是在主線路上套接一個適當之電流取樣比流器CT，利用 比流器上感應之電壓大小，經無線傳輸給接收器判讀；當主機於 接收訊息後解碼判讀該數值作為電流值大小之依據；再者，直接 從主線路上取樣-小電壓來當本線路之電源使用，取樣電壓乃利 用電容與内部電路阻抗分壓而成，不經任何穩觀路達成，並經 過内部CPU祕之運算與調整後，提供適當之數據經由顯示裝置 • 表示出來以提供使用者得知現在之負載用電情況，若負載用電情 況超過電流預設值將會鳴叫或輸出接點警告；本線路架構將可以 經由外部設定運算時所需之輸入之相關數據，如電壓之種類⑽ 或DC)、電遷之大小、電流之誤差校正、電費之計算基準數據值 等等顯示，而達到將電力負載之實際運作狀態，經七段顯示器予 以顯示出來，提供使甩者對無形的電力作掌控運作，進而得到可 以將電力負載之實際運作狀態、累㈣理、_遇去之現象，以 為長時間監控之目的者； M341981 又者，本機設有-鎖頭，防止非相關人員任意改變 之設定，且本機可以作停電之内部記億，停電後不須重新設定， 另’本機構採天線外繞式，並結合於機構上方，除了錢外，還 可將接收距離拉至最大。 【先前技術1 蓋，現今物質生活富裕下，人們追求電器化之便捷，已為普 0 世之習慣，因此，在目前高水準之生活環境下，已難以不用到電 力，然而，在全球能源日益短缺的時代裡，其用電之费用亦為水 羅船高’在樣樣都漲’唯獨薪水不漲的時代裡，如何錙銖必較及 如何開源節流，已蔚為時下家庭或現下工商業者必做之功課；然， 如何做到時時掌控居家或工廠内部之用電量或隨時瞭解有否有耗 電之不當情形，而傳统之作法，則必須至屋外查看電錶，而電錶 僅有一轉盤及一總用電跳碼錶之顯示，其困難之處即為不易判讀 • 用電之度數及截至目前之用電累計金額多寡之顯示，為其缺失者。 【新型内容】 而根據市場機制，其電力費用每每隨著國際廣油及物價的波 動而隨時調整，因此，吾人要想時時掌控居家或工廠之用電情形， 以解決傳統習有之困擾，則必須有一隨時能查看了解用電情形之 顯示器，以為當下用電頻繁之現代人首重要務； 緣此，本創作人綜合上述之傳統種種用電浪费而不自知，及 M341981 無法時時掌控用電情形之問題下，因而乃著手加以鑽研此一具用 電掌控之產品開發’並以本身從事電子研究開發的淺知及吾人居 家所碰到之切身用電問題，而大膽予以積極研究一種輕巧能隨身 攜帶或隨時能查看之一種電力顯示器產品，並於開發過程中，碰 到諸多困難，但，在一偶然的靈感下，發現利用電子控制基本原 理，且配合一電流之流動位差所產生之電壓，以之利用一電壓檢 知器的感測經無線發射傳輸給接收器判讀，其接收器主機於接收 訊息後解碼判讀該數值作為電流值大小之依據，以之而提醒使用 者用電量之示知，來作為檢視用電之情形，最後终於創作出本創 作電力電源顯示器之構造裝置，期能解決傳統習有之缺失，而能 得到一隨時掌控用電情形者； 由之，本創作乃特別提供一種精巧細緻，不佔空間之電力電 源顯示器之構造裝置，該電力電源顯示器之構造裝置，係根據用 電產品於線路設計時之電流大小，在電力主線路上擷取一段適當 之電線取樣微小電壓，利用此電壓經放大後，再由無線傳輸給主 機之接收關讀，或是在线路上套接—個適當之電流取樣比流 器CT ’利用比流器上感應之電壓大小，經無線傳輪給接收器主機 判讀，於接收器主機接收訊息後解碼判讀該數值作為電流值大小 之依據；再者，經過接收器主機内部CPU線路之運算與調整後， 提供適當之數據經由顯示裝置表示出來，以提供使用者得知現在 之負載用電情況；又，本線路架構將可以經由外部設定運算時所 需之輸入之相關數據，如電壓之種類(Ac或j)Q、電壓之大小、 M341981 1：流之誤紐IE、職之基準數據鱗等，__輕易瞭 解累計電量、累計金額及總累計之用電度數之功效者。 本創作之主要目的，乃在於提供一種電力電源顯示器之構造 裝置’主要係在於用電產品之電力主線路上擷取一段適當之電線 取樣微小電壓或套接一個適當之電流取樣比流器CT，利用比流器 上感應之電壓大小，經無線傳輸給接收器主機，於接收訊息後解 … 碼判讀該數值作為電流值大小，以此具電流判讀之功能而用於居 雜 《或111廠内之用電產品上上，而達到㈣快速及隨時掌控電流、M341981 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation provides a construction device for electric power supply display, especially for household or industrial power consumption display. When you are on a ship, you can understand the electric break or other electricity. The display structure of the power consumption information of the product, in order to control the current power consumption situation of the residence or the factory, and thus alert the user to the use of electricity; the main purpose is to lie on the main line of electricity. Take a suitable wire to sample the small voltage 'Amplified by this voltage, then wirelessly transmit to the receiver of the host to interpret, or sleeve a suitable current sampling current comparator CT on the main line, using the current comparator The magnitude of the induced voltage is wirelessly transmitted to the receiver for interpretation; when the host receives the message, it decodes and interprets the value as the basis for the current value; further, samples directly from the main line - a small voltage is used as the power source of the line, sampling The voltage is divided by the capacitance and internal circuit impedance, without any stable path, and through the internal CPU After the calculation and adjustment, the appropriate data is provided via the display device to indicate that the user knows the current load power condition. If the load power exceeds the current preset value, the user will beep or output the contact warning; the line The architecture will be able to display the relevant data of the input required for the external operation, such as the type of voltage (10) or DC), the magnitude of the electromigration, the error correction of the current, the calculation of the reference data value of the electricity bill, etc. The actual operation status is displayed by the seven-segment display, which provides the leader with control over the invisible power, and then obtains the actual operation state of the electric load, the phenomenon of tiredness, and the phenomenon of encountering it. For the purpose; M341981 In addition, the machine is equipped with a lock to prevent unrelated personnel from changing the settings arbitrarily, and the machine can be used as a power outage within the internal memory, no need to reset after the power failure, and the other Winding, combined with the top of the mechanism, in addition to money, the receiving distance can be maximized. [Previous technology 1 cover, nowadays material life is rich, people are pursuing the convenience of electrical appliances, and it has become the habit of the universal world. Therefore, in the current high standard of living environment, it is difficult to use electricity, however, in the global energy In the era of shortages, the cost of electricity is also the time when the waters are high, and the wages are not rising. How can we increase the number of employees and how to open up and reduce expenditures? The homework that must be done; however, how to control the electricity consumption at home or in the factory from time to time or to know if there is any power shortage. In the traditional way, you must look at the meter outside the house, and the meter has only one turntable. And the display of a total electric hopping code table, the difficulty is that it is not easy to interpret. The degree of power consumption and the cumulative amount of electricity used up to now, the missing one. [New content] According to the market mechanism, the cost of electricity is always adjusted at any time with the fluctuation of international oil and prices. Therefore, we must always control the electricity consumption of homes or factories to solve the problems of traditional practices. There must be a display that can be viewed at any time to understand the situation of power consumption, so that the modern people who use electricity frequently have the most important task; therefore, the creator integrates the above-mentioned traditional waste of electricity without knowing it, and M341981 cannot control it from time to time. Under the problem of electricity use, it is to study the product development of this power-controlled product and to study the problem of electricity use in the electronic research and development of our own home, and boldly study a kind of A kind of power display product that can be carried around or can be viewed at any time, and encountered many difficulties in the development process. However, under the inspiration of an accident, it was found that the basic principle of electronic control was used, and the flow difference of a current was used. Generating a voltage, which is sensed by a voltage detector and transmitted to the receiver for interpretation by wireless transmission, and receiving After receiving the message, the host decodes and interprets the value as the basis of the current value, and reminds the user to use the power to display the power as the viewing power. Finally, the device for constructing the power source display is finally created. The period can solve the lack of traditional habits, and can get a situation of controlling power consumption at any time. Therefore, this creation is to provide a compact and meticulous construction device for power supply display without space, the construction of the power supply display The device collects a small voltage on the main line of the electric power according to the current of the electric product during the design of the line, and uses the voltage to be amplified, and then transmitted to the host for wireless reception or online. Socket on the road - a suitable current sampling comparator CT 'utilizes the magnitude of the voltage induced on the comparator, and interprets it by the wireless carrier to the receiver host. After receiving the message, the receiver decodes and interprets the value as the current value. According to; in addition, after the operation and adjustment of the internal CPU line of the receiver host, provide appropriate data Displayed by the display device to provide the user with information about the current load power consumption; in addition, the line architecture will be able to externally set the relevant data required for the calculation, such as the type of voltage (Ac or j) Q, The magnitude of the voltage, M341981 1: the error of the flow IE, the standard data scale of the job, etc., __ easily understand the cumulative power, the accumulated amount and the total accumulated power consumption. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a construction device for an electric power supply display. The main purpose is to take a suitable electric wire to sample a small voltage on the main line of the electric product or to connect a suitable current sampling current comparator CT. The voltage induced on the comparator is wirelessly transmitted to the receiver host, and after receiving the message, the code is interpreted as the current value, and the current reading function is used for the miscellaneous "or 111 factory. Use electric products to get on, and reach (4) to quickly and always control the current,
電壓之用電情形，為其本創作之特徵者Q 本創作之次要目的，乃在於提供一種電力電源顯示器之構造 裝置，其中，針對一般用電使用者對於用電情形，在毫無意識之 注意下，而利用一檢測電壓值之發射訊號來作為專業之接收顯示 提不’藉以解決吾人用電常識不足之醜，_得姻電耗電之 節月&預防之掌控，為其本創作之特徵者。 釀 本創作之再-目的，乃在於提供-種具縣魏成本之電力 獅顯不器之構造裝置，其中，該1：源顯示n為體餘巧具隨身 攜帶及輕易可得視構造裝置，所以不受空間影響，亦即該線路構 造裝置j而成本低，實為家庭及工業界之一大檢知電力用電情形 之尖兵利器，為其特徵者。 本創作之又一目的，乃在於提供一種依用電情形之電壓負載 之傳輸至無線接收之顯示器主機上，而作精綠無線接收顯示用 電之一切情形，為其本創作之特徵者。 M341981 本創作之另一目的，乃在於提供一種可節省電源之電力電源 顯示器之構造裝置，其中，顯示器為一接收器而置於室内，以此 具隨時查看監控用電情形，是以在預防避免耗電之情事發生之下 ’則無形之省電功效目的立現，為其特徵者。 有關本創作之所以能達到電力電源顯示功能，其所採用之技 術原理，手段及其特徵，茲舉一可行實施例並配合附囷作詳細之 說明如后，俾使能對本創作之裝置更易於明暸： 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第一圖所示，係為本創作取樣判定負载電流大 小顯示之示意圖，主要係在於電力主線路(1)上擷取一段適當之電 線取樣微小電麗（即交流取樣電壓)(2)，利用此電壓經放大後，再 由無線傳輸給主機之接收器判讀，或是在主線路上套接一個適當 之電流取樣比流器CT(3)，利用比流器（3)上感應之電壓大小，經 無線發射器（4)傳輸給接收器⑸，於接收器⑸接收訊息後以解碼 器（6)解碼判讀該交流取樣電壓(7)數值作為電流值大小之依據； 再者，經過接收器（5)内部運算單元(CPU)(8)線路之運算模組 加以運算與調整後，提供適當之數據經由顯示器機體上之顯示單 元(80)表示出來，以提供使用者得知現在之負載用電情沉； 又’本線路架構將可以經顯示器機體外部設定區運算時所需 之輸入之相關數據，如電壓之種類(舵或沉）、電壓之大小、電流 之誤差校正、電費之計算基準數據值等等，藉以得到輕易瞭解累 9 M341981 計電量、累計金額及總累計之用電度數之功效; 上述負載用電情況超過電流預設值，則接收器（5)内部運算單 元(CPU)(8)線路之運算模組加以運算後將會由其控制警告鳴叫器 (81)或輸出接點作警告鳴叫之提示作動； 上述接收器（5)内部運算單元(CPU)(8)線路之運算模組受到 外力偵測電源之停電下，則運算單元(CPU)(8)之停電記憶(82)會 … 加以記憶以作復電運轉後之持續記憶儲存； • 請再參閱第二圖所示，係為本創作顯示器機體面板之外觀示 意，其中，顯示單元(80)係由液晶顯示，而包含有累計電量錶 (801)、累計金額錶(802)及總累計錶(803)之用電度數、以及電壓 顯示錶(AC VX804)、電流顯示錶(AC AX805)、電費計算顯示錶 (806);而前述之液晶顯示錶係由顯示器機體(9)面板(90)上之設 定區(9〗）内之數調整鈕(910)作調整之設定，以為隨著市場機制變 化作調整者； 雜 上述接收器容置於顯示器機體(9)内，而顯示器機體上設有 一透視窗（圖中未示），以為接收器之接收視窗； 上述顯示器機體(9)上設有一透明蓋（圖中未示），該透明蓋 利用鎖頭（圖中未示）加以鎖住，可防止非相關人員任意改變接收 器（5)内之顯示單元(80)基本數據之設定，且本機可以作停電之 内部記憶，停電後不須重新設定，另，本接收器採天線外繞式（圖 中未示），並結合於機構上方，除了美觀外，還可將接收距離拉至 最大； M341981 上述接收器（5)内所控制之顯示單元（8〇)(即累計電量錶 (801)、累計金額錶(8〇2)及總累計錶(8〇3)之用電度數、以及電壓 顯示錶(AC V)(804)、電流顯示錶(Μ： A)(805)、電費計算顯示錶 (806))及負載用電情況超過電流預設值之警告鳴叫（81)提示作動 控制及停電記憶值儲存之停電記憶(82)控制等數據之設定，係由 外部設定(9)所控制設定，該外部設定即為顯示器機體(1〇)面板 (100)上之外部設定區（9)内之數調整鈕(9〇)作調整之設定者； 综上所舉陳之說明，當知本創作之電力電源顯示器之構造裝 置，應具有居家及工廠用電控管之經濟效益之實施性效果，其實 用性之創作效果已無庸置疑，實已符合專利法所稱新型專利申請 之規定’因此’本創作人爰依法提出是項新型專利之申請，故懇 請鈞局能予本創作新型專利權，則至感德便之至； 唯，以上所舉之實施例圖說，僅為本創作較佳之單一實施例 而已，當不能以之限定本創作之其他實施範圍，即大凡依據本創 :办' 作下列申請專利範圍之方法及特徵等範圍所作之各種變化或修 飾，皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内才是，合此申明。 11 M341981 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係為本創作取樣判定負載電流大小顯示之控制系統方塊 圖。 第二圖係為本創作之機體面板之外觀示意線路圖。 ΦThe second purpose of the creation of the voltage is to provide a construction device for the power supply display, in which the general power user is unconsciously paying attention to the power usage situation. Next, the use of a detection voltage value of the transmission signal as a professional reception display does not 'to solve the ugly common sense of our electricity, _ get the power of electricity and electricity, control, prevention, for their creation Feature. The purpose of the creation of the brewing is to provide a construction device for the electric lion display device with the cost of the county Wei. The 1: source display n is a portable body and easy to see structure device. Therefore, it is not affected by the space, that is, the line structure device j is low in cost, and it is a feature of the home and the industrial industry, which is a great weapon for detecting the power consumption situation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a situation in which the voltage load of the power usage is transmitted to the display host of the wireless reception, and the fine green wireless reception display power is used as a feature of the present invention. M341981 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a power-saving power supply display device, in which the display is placed in the room as a receiver, so as to check the monitoring power at any time, so as to prevent Under the circumstance of power consumption, the intangible power-saving effect is presented as its characteristic. The technical principle, means and characteristics of the power supply display function of the present invention can be achieved by using a feasible embodiment and a detailed description of the accompanying drawings. Clearly: [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the load current display for the creation sampling. The main reason is to take a suitable wire sampling micro-electricity on the main power line (1). That is, the AC sampling voltage) (2), after the voltage is amplified, and then wirelessly transmitted to the receiver of the host for interpretation, or a suitable current sampling comparator CT (3) is connected to the main line, and the specific current is utilized. The voltage induced on the device (3) is transmitted to the receiver (5) via the wireless transmitter (4), and after receiving the message by the receiver (5), the decoder (6) decodes and interprets the value of the AC sampling voltage (7) as the current value. The basis of the calculation module of the internal computing unit (CPU) (8) of the receiver (5) is calculated and adjusted, and the appropriate data is provided through the display unit on the display body (8) 0) is displayed to provide users with information about the current load power consumption; and 'this line structure will be able to input the relevant data required for the calculation of the external area of the display body, such as the type of voltage (rudder or sink) ), the magnitude of the voltage, the error correction of the current, the calculation of the reference data value of the electricity bill, etc., so as to obtain the effect of easily calculating the amount of electricity, the accumulated amount and the total accumulated electricity consumption of the tired 9 M341981; If the value is set, the computing module of the internal computing unit (CPU) (8) of the receiver (5) will be operated to control the warning squeal (81) or the output contact as a warning squealing prompt; (5) Internal arithmetic unit (CPU) (8) The operation module of the line is subjected to the power failure detection power supply, and the power failure memory (82) of the arithmetic unit (CPU) (8) will be remembered for re-powering Continuous memory storage after operation; • Please refer to the second figure, which is the appearance of the panel of the creation display. The display unit (80) is displayed by liquid crystal and contains the accumulated electricity meter (801). tired The power consumption table of the amount table (802) and the total accumulation table (803), and the voltage display table (AC VX804), the current display table (AC AX805), and the electricity rate calculation display table (806); and the aforementioned liquid crystal display table is The adjustment button (910) in the setting area (9) on the panel (90) of the display body (9) is adjusted to be adjusted as the market mechanism changes; the above-mentioned receiver is accommodated in the display body ( 9), the display body is provided with a see-through window (not shown) for receiving the receiving window of the receiver; the display body (9) is provided with a transparent cover (not shown), and the transparent cover utilizes a lock The lock (not shown) prevents the unrelated personnel from arbitrarily changing the setting of the basic data of the display unit (80) in the receiver (5), and the unit can be used as the internal memory of the power failure, and does not need to be reset after the power failure. In addition, the receiver adopts an antenna outer winding type (not shown) and is coupled to the upper part of the mechanism, in addition to the appearance, the receiving distance can be maximized; M341981 the display unit controlled by the receiver (5) (8〇) (ie cumulative electricity meter (801), cumulative The electricity consumption of the scale (8〇2) and the total accumulation table (8〇3), as well as the voltage display table (AC V) (804), the current display meter (Μ: A) (805), and the electricity fee calculation display table ( 806)) and the warning of the load power consumption exceeding the current preset value (81) The setting of the data such as the power failure memory (82) control indicating the activation control and the power failure memory value storage is controlled by the external setting (9). The external setting is the setting of the adjustment knob (9〇) in the external setting area (9) on the panel (100) of the display body (1) panel; The construction device of the electric power supply display should have the implementation effect of the economic benefit of the electric control tube for the home and the factory, and the practical effect of its creation is unquestionable, and it has already met the requirements of the new patent application as described in the Patent Law. The creator has filed an application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law. Therefore, the 钧 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作Others, when it is not possible to limit the other The scope of implementation, that is, the various changes or modifications made in accordance with the scope and methods of the following patent applications, are still within the scope of this creation patent, and are hereby declared. 11 M341981 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a block diagram of the control system for the creation sampling to determine the load current size display. The second figure is a schematic circuit diagram of the appearance of the body panel of the creation. Φ
【主要元件符號說明】 (1)電力主線路[Main component symbol description] (1) Power main line
(3)取樣比流器CT (5)接收器 (7)交流取樣電壓 (80)顯示單元 (802)累計金額錶 (804)電壓顯示錶(AC V) (806)電費計算顯示錶 (82)停電記憶 (90)數調整鈕 (101)面板 (2)交流取樣電壓 (4)發射器 (6)解碼器 (8) 運算單元(CPU) (801)累計電量錶 (803)總累計錶 (805)電流顯示錶(AC A) (81)警告鳴叫器 (9) 外部設定（暨設定區) (10) 顯示器機體 12(3) Sampling current comparator CT (5) Receiver (7) AC sampling voltage (80) Display unit (802) Cumulative amount table (804) Voltage display table (AC V) (806) Electricity rate calculation display table (82) Power failure memory (90) number adjustment button (101) panel (2) AC sampling voltage (4) Transmitter (6) Decoder (8) Operation unit (CPU) (801) Cumulative electricity meter (803) Total accumulation table (805 ) Current display table (AC A) (81) Warning beep (9) External setting (cum setting area) (10) Display unit 12