M341871 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於-種機架，且特別是有關於—種用於 機架上的滑動結構。 ^. 【先前技術】 —般而言，電腦的等級依據應用程度，可分為個人用 Φ ㈣主機、他11主細及超級電腦。個人用電腦主機通 常使用-到兩個處理器，用以處理一般企業的行政事務或 多媒巧相關貧訊。若要處理其他運算繁複的工作或儲存大 量的貢料，業界多使用飼服器主機，且因應現今的網路需 求，可選擇配置二到四顆處理器，甚至多達八顆或十六顆 處理器的伺服器電腦系統。至於超高運算效能的應用，通 常採用幾十顆甚至數百顆、數千顆處理器串接起來的超級 電腦。 目前業界常用的伺服器主機多為可堆疊及串連的機 鲁、架式電服主機（Rack mount computer )。此設計是將電腦 主機中的主機板的尺寸大幅縮小，並各別配置中央處理單 元、晶片組、記憶體與硬碟，之後藉由滑軌引導而裝入於 機架内，以節省空間且方便抽換。每一台伺服器其實就是 一個獨立運作、可抽換的電腦主機，並已進化到現今外型 薄化、佔用空間小、低耗電且易於管理的刀鋒伺服器（Blade Server) 〇 般用於機架上的滑動結構，乃成對地設置於電腦主 5 M341871 機的兩側，足以支撐電腦主機的重量，並藉以引導電腦主 機沿水平方向移動而推出於機架之外或推入於機架内。請 參考圖1及圖2的滑動結構以及沿著14線的剖面示意圖’ 每一個滑動結構100具有一内軌道110、一外執道120、多 個螺絲130以及一固定用鐵片14〇。内軌道110可相對於 外軌道120滑動，而螺絲π〇自内軌道11〇穿過外軌道120 的長條狀開口 122，並鎖固於外軌道120後方的固定用鐵 片140上，以使内軌道n〇向外滑動時，螺絲13〇及固定 用鐵片140也隨之移動到長條狀開口 122的前端I22a。 值得注意的是，機架内部的空間有限，組裴或拆事古 疋用鐵片140的空間很小，常需使用特殊工具，祚常=固 便。此外，固定用鐵片14〇增加了滑動結構100的橋 方 成本較高。 仵數， 【新型内容】 本創作提供一種滑動結構，不需要固定用織片， 減少構件數，方便組裝或拆裝。 本創作提出一種滑動結構，適於配置在一機架上， 以弓丨導一主機裝入該機架内。該滑軌結構包括〜第〜 ^ 卓—軌道以及至少一鎖固件 第一軌道具有 轉執 讀第 及多個穿過該凹陷部的固定孔，其中該凹陷部由 —軌道的内側向外凹陷。第二軌道組立於該第一軌道的 側，並可相對於該第一軌道滑動，其中該第二軌道戽、内 四槽’位於該凹陷部中，且該凹槽的底面沿著滑動方 有、向開 6 M341871 繪不）的兩侧，藉以引導主機裝入於機架内或推出於機架 之外。以下實施例，雖以伺服器主機作為範例說明，但不 以此為限。 請參考圖3及圖4，每一個滑動結構200具有第一執 道210、第二執道220以及至少一個鎖固件230。第一執道 210具有一凹陷部212以及多個穿過凹陷部212的固定孔 214,其中凹陷部212由第一執道210的内側向外凹陷，略 呈長條狀。第二軌道220組立於第一轨道210的内侧，並 玎相對於第一執道210滑動，其中第二軌道220具有一凹 槽222 ’略呈長條狀，位於凹陷部212中，且凹槽222的 底面沿著滑動方向開設一長條狀開口 224。 在本實施例中，第一軌道210例如是外軌道，第二軌 道220例如是内軌道，第一執道21〇與第二轨道220組合 成一段式線性滑軌。當第一軌道21〇固定於機架上時，第 二軌道220可藉由一底板226支撐於伺服器主機的底側 邊，並可向外沿著水平方向Η滑動，以使伺服器主機外露 於機架，方便操作人員組裝或拆裝。 請參考圖4，當第二執道220組立於第一軌道210上 時，第二軌道220由上方朝第一執道21〇延伸並彎折成一 勾部228,使得第二執道22〇可平穩地承靠在第一軌道21〇 上，以增加負重強度。此外，第一轨道210的凹陷部212 除了可增加結構強度之外，其外型與凹槽222的外型相匹 配’而使第二軌道220的凹槽222容納於凹陷部212内。 接著，在圖4中，鎖固件230例如是螺絲，鎖固件230 8 M341871M341871 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of frame, and especially related to the sliding structure used on the frame. ^. [Prior Art] In general, the level of the computer can be divided into personal use according to the degree of application. Φ (4) Host, his 11 main and super computer. Personal computer hosts typically use - to two processors to handle administrative or multimedia-related poor news for general businesses. To handle other complicated tasks or store a large amount of tribute, the industry uses more feeders, and in response to today's network needs, you can choose to configure two to four processors, even up to eight or sixteen. The server computer system of the processor. As for the application of ultra-high computing performance, it is usually a supercomputer with dozens or even hundreds of thousands of processors connected in series. At present, the server hosts commonly used in the industry are mostly stackable and serially connected Rack mount computers. The design is to greatly reduce the size of the motherboard in the mainframe, and separately configure the central processing unit, the chipset, the memory and the hard disk, and then be loaded into the rack by the guide rail to save space. Easy to replace. Each server is actually an independent, exchangeable computer host, and has evolved into a Blade Server that is thinner, smaller, less power-hungry, and easier to manage. The sliding structure on the rack is installed in pairs on both sides of the main computer 5 M341871 machine, which is enough to support the weight of the computer host, and thereby guide the computer host to move horizontally and push out of the rack or push into the machine. Inside the rack. Please refer to the sliding structure of FIGS. 1 and 2 and the cross-sectional view along line 14'. Each sliding structure 100 has an inner rail 110, an outer rail 120, a plurality of screws 130, and a fixing iron piece 14A. The inner rail 110 is slidable relative to the outer rail 120, and the screw π〇 passes through the elongated opening 122 of the outer rail 120 from the inner rail 11 and is fixed to the fixing iron piece 140 behind the outer rail 120 so that When the inner rail n〇 slides outward, the screw 13〇 and the fixing iron piece 140 also move to the front end I22a of the elongated opening 122. It is worth noting that the space inside the rack is limited, and the space for assembling or dismantling the iron sheet 140 is small, and it is often necessary to use special tools, often = solid. In addition, the fixing iron piece 14〇 increases the cost of the bridge structure of the sliding structure 100. Number of turns, [New content] This creation provides a sliding structure that does not require a fixed woven piece, reduces the number of components, and facilitates assembly or disassembly. The present application proposes a sliding structure that is adapted to be placed on a frame to guide a host into the rack. The slide rail structure includes a ~~~ 卓-track and at least one fastener. The first track has a translating read and a plurality of fixing holes passing through the recess, wherein the recess is recessed outward by the inner side of the rail. a second track group standing on a side of the first track and slidable relative to the first track, wherein the second track 戽, the inner four groove ′ are located in the recess, and the bottom surface of the groove is along the sliding side , on both sides of the open 6 M341871, to guide the host into the rack or out of the rack. In the following embodiments, the server host is used as an example, but it is not limited thereto. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the sliding structures 200 has a first lane 210, a second lane 220, and at least one fastener 230. The first tunnel 210 has a recess 212 and a plurality of fixing holes 214 passing through the recess 212. The recess 212 is recessed outward from the inner side of the first lane 210, and is slightly elongated. The second track 220 is disposed on the inner side of the first track 210 and is slid relative to the first track 210. The second track 220 has a groove 222 ′ which is slightly elongated, is located in the recess 212, and the groove The bottom surface of the 222 defines an elongated opening 224 along the sliding direction. In the present embodiment, the first track 210 is, for example, an outer track, and the second track 220 is, for example, an inner track, and the first track 21〇 and the second track 220 are combined into a one-stage linear slide. When the first track 21〇 is fixed on the frame, the second track 220 can be supported on the bottom side of the server main body by a bottom plate 226, and can slide outward in the horizontal direction to expose the server host. It is easy to assemble or disassemble in the rack. Referring to FIG. 4, when the second lane 220 is assembled on the first rail 210, the second rail 220 extends from the upper side toward the first lane 21〇 and is bent into a hook portion 228, so that the second lane 22 can be It is smoothly supported on the first rail 21〇 to increase the weight strength. In addition, the recess 212 of the first rail 210 has a shape that matches the shape of the recess 222 except that the structural strength is increased, and the recess 222 of the second rail 220 is received in the recess 212. Next, in FIG. 4, the lock 230 is, for example, a screw, and the lock 230 8 M341871
自凹槽222穿過其底面的長條狀開口 224而鎖固於第一轨 道2U)的-固定孔2M +。值得注意的是，為了減少滑動 結構200的構件數，且方便組裝或拆装，固定孔214的内 壁經攻牙而形成螺紋214a(見放大示意圖），讓螺絲可直 接鎖固於蚊孔214内，不需間接藉由蚊用鐵件鎖附及 使用特殊工具。此外’螺絲穿過長條狀開口 Μ4時，螺絲 較大外徑的-端可内藏於凹槽222内，不會外露而佔用機 恕的肉都含。 在本實施财，當第二執道22G向外朝水平方向 動時’由於鎖固件230 i接鎖固在第—轨道21G上，故 會隨第二軌道22G移動。也就是說，鎖固件23()只會相 第二軌道22G的移動而改變其位置，從長條狀開口 ^ 前端改到後端。 的 ★综上所述，本創作減少滑動結構的構件數，讓鎖 牙過長條狀開π而直接_在第—軌道上，不需間接 習知外軌道後方的固定用鐵件鎖附及使用特殊卫且，二 =裳或拆裝。此外’第—執道與第二執道分別藉由凹陷 2凹槽增加結構強度，並能有效增加滑動的平穩性，減 >振動，避免伺服H主機⑽電子元件受到損傷二、/ 雖然本辦已以触實施·露如上，財並非 =本創作，任何熟習此技藝者，在秘 = 範圍當視後附”請專纖_界定者鱗。 f 9The fixing hole 2M + of the first rail 2U) is locked from the groove 222 through the elongated opening 224 of the bottom surface thereof. It should be noted that in order to reduce the number of components of the sliding structure 200 and facilitate assembly or disassembly, the inner wall of the fixing hole 214 is tapped to form a thread 214a (see enlarged view), so that the screw can be directly locked in the mosquito hole 214. It does not need to be indirectly locked by iron and used with special tools. In addition, when the screw passes through the long opening Μ4, the larger outer diameter end of the screw can be hidden in the groove 222, and the meat which is not exposed and occupied by the machine is included. In the present embodiment, when the second lane 22G is moved outward in the horizontal direction, since the lock 230i is locked to the first rail 21G, it moves with the second rail 22G. That is, the lock 23 () only changes its position by the movement of the second track 22G, changing from the front end of the long opening to the rear end. ★In summary, this creation reduces the number of components of the sliding structure, so that the locking teeth are too long to open π and directly _ on the first track, without the need to indirectly understand the fixed iron fittings behind the outer track and Use special Guardian, two = skirt or disassembly. In addition, the 'first-executive and the second obstruction respectively increase the structural strength by the recess 2 groove, and can effectively increase the smoothness of the sliding, reduce the vibration, and avoid the damage of the servo H mainframe (10) electronic components. The office has been implemented in accordance with the implementation of the above, the wealth is not = this creation, anyone who is familiar with this skill, in the secret = scope of the attached to the "special fiber _ define the scale. f 9