M340433 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作太陽能電池面板自動折收與清潔裝置，主要是 應用在自動折收與清潔太陽能電池面板的技術上。 【先前技術】 按’傳統習用的太陽能電池面板係設置在呈四十五度 ， 斜角配置的架體上，由於架體無法收折，所以體積大，無 • 論是在搬運、倉儲時都非常佔用空間，而且在風雪冰雹來 • 襲時，容易造成太陽能電池面板損壞的情形，為其既存尚 待克服解決的問題與缺失之一。 另外，傳統習用的太陽能電池面板上沒有設置清潔裝 置，灰塵、髒物容易覆蓋在太陽能電池面板上，直接影響 吸收太陽能的功率，為其既存尚待克服解決的問題與缺失 之二。 【新型内容】 本創作人目前從事相關產品的製造、設計，累積多年 春 的實務經驗與心得，針對傳統習用的太陽能電池面板所既 存的問題與缺失，積極地投入創新與改良的精神，完成一 太知此電池面板自動折收與清潔裝置。 新型解決問題一所應用的技術手段以及對照先前技術 的功效一係在於·太陽能電池面板係設置於架體上，架體 一侧設有折收裝置，折收裝置包括兩節連桿、中間一支橫 桿及一氣壓缸式馬達，操作時，氣壓缸式馬達的壓桿縮入 時，即可藉由橫桿與兩節連桿帶動架體收折成最小體積， 4 M340433 無論是在搬運、倉儲時，都不會佔用空間，還可以在風雪 冰雹來襲前，將太陽能電池面板放平，可放置於露營車， 具有功效上的增進，為其目的一者。 新型解決問題^一所應用的技術手段以及對照先前技術 的功效一係在於·太陽能電池面板上設有清潔裝置，清潔 裝置包括馬達與雨刷，操作時，由馬達帶動雨刷對太陽能 電池面板進行清潔工作，並由定時器控制清潔裝置在夜間 定期自動清潔太陽能電池面板上的灰塵與髒污，提高太陽 能電池面板吸收太陽能的功率，具有功效上的增進，為其 目的二者。 【實施方式】 為使專精熟悉此項技藝之人仕業者易於深入瞭解本創 作的構造内容以及所能達成的功能效益，茲列舉一具體實 施例，並配合圖式詳細介紹說明如下： 一種太陽能電池面板自動折收與清潔裝置，敬請參閱 第一、二圖所示：係本創作之立體組合與立體分解示意圖 。主要是由太陽能電池面板1〇、角度調整裝置2 0、折 收裝置3 0、清洗裝置4 0所組合而成；其中： 太陽能電池面板1〇的中央設有轉轴11，由軸持元 件12將太陽能電池面板1〇的轉轴11樞結設置於架體 13上，讓太陽能電池面板1〇能以轉軸11為中心由前 向後作三百六十度轉動，架體13對應於轉轴11一侧設 有角度調整裝置2 0，架體13兩邊設置於折收裝置3 〇 M340433 角度調整裝置2 0可為電磁式，主要是在轉轴1工設 有轉盤21，轉盤21上設有等分的二十四格時規，每一 格代表一個小時，同時配合在架體13設有槓桿2 2，槓 桿2 2 —端是連接於轉盤21上，另一端則設有磁性物2 3，架體13上對應於磁性物23處還設有電磁開關24 ，電磁開關2 4是電性連接於定時器（圖中未示），定時 器的電力來自於太陽能電池面板1〇，由定時器控制電磁 開關24對槓桿2 2上的磁性物2 3產生磁吸與不磁吸作 用’讓槓桿2 2可以定時定格轉動轉盤21，調整太陽能 電池面板10自動面向太陽光的角度； 折收裝置30是在架體13兩邊設有兩節連桿31， 兩節連桿3 1之間連接設有一橫桿3 2，橫桿的中間設有 氣壓缸式馬達3 3，氣壓缸式馬達3 3的電力來自於太陽 能電池面板1 〇，由氣壓知:式馬達3 3帶動兩節連桿3 1 收折架體13上的太陽能電池面板1〇; 清潔裝置4 0包括馬達41、雨刷4 2，馬達41的 電力來自於太陽能電池面板^ ，由馬達4丄帶動雨刷4 2對太陽能電池面板1〇進行清潔工作，並由定時器2 5 控制清潔裝置4 G在賴定期自動清潔太陽能電池面板丄 0上的灰塵者。 藉由上述各元件結構所組合而成之本創作，係在提供 一種太陽能電池面板自動折收與清潔裝置，在實際操作應 用上： 敬請參閱第三圖所示：係本創作之收折狀態示意圖。 M340433 本創作所提供的折收裝置3 Ο，除了可以折收太陽能電池 面板10至最小體積，方便搬運及倉儲之外，亦可以防止 太陽能電池面板10遭受風雪冰雹侵襲而損壞，當風速達 到危險程度時，該角度調整裝置2 0先自動調整太陽能電 池面板10朝下，再由氣壓缸式馬達3 3將架體13上的 太陽能電池面板10放平者。 敬請參閱第四圖所示：係本創作之清潔狀態示意圖。 本創作所提供的清潔裝置4 0，每星期一次，定時在夜間 ’利用定時器控制馬達4 1帶動雨刷4 2，自動清潔太陽 能電池面板1〇上的灰塵與髒物，藉以維護發電功率，達 到最佳狀況。 敬請參閱第五、六圖所示：係本創作應用於露營車行 駛中收折與停車時發電狀態示意圖。本創作所提供的太陽 能電池面板自動折收與清潔裝置，亦可以裝設於露營車上 ’露營車行駛中可以利用折收裝置3 〇折收太陽能電池面 板10 ’藉以降低風阻，露營車停車時，則可以利用太陽 能電池面板1〇發電，提供露營所需的電力。 綜合上述所陳之本創作，係在提供一種太陽能電池面 板自動折收與清潔裝置，經過本創作人實際製作完成以及 反覆操作測試之後，證實的確可以達到本創作所預期的功 能效益，同時又為目前坊間尚無見聞之「首先創作」，具 有「產業上的利用價值」，誠然已經符合新型專利「實用 性」與「進步性」之成立要義，爰依專利法之規定，向鈞 局提出新型專利之申請。 M340433M340433 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The solar cell panel automatic folding and cleaning device is mainly used in the technology of automatic folding and cleaning of solar panel. [Prior Art] According to the 'traditional solar panel panel, it is placed on a frame with a 45-degree angle and a beveled angle. Because the frame cannot be folded, it is bulky. Nothing is during handling and storage. It is very space-consuming, and it is easy to cause damage to the solar cell panel when the snow and ice are coming and going. It is one of the problems and defects that have yet to be solved. In addition, conventionally used solar cell panels are not provided with a cleaning device, and dust and dirt are easily covered on the solar cell panel, which directly affects the power of absorbing solar energy, and it is a problem that remains to be solved and a deficiency. [New content] The creator is currently engaged in the manufacture and design of related products, accumulating practical experience and experience for many years of spring, and actively investing in the spirit of innovation and improvement in order to solve the existing problems and lack of traditional solar panels. I know that this battery panel is automatically folded and cleaned. The technical means of applying a new problem and the effect of the prior art are that the solar cell panel is disposed on the frame body, and the side of the frame body is provided with a folding device, and the folding device comprises two links, the middle one Supporting crossbar and one pneumatic cylinder motor, when operating, when the pressure bar of the pneumatic cylinder motor is retracted, the crossbar and the two connecting rods can be used to drive the frame body to be folded into a minimum volume, 4 M340433, whether it is moving When you store, you won't take up space. You can also put the solar panel on the flat before the snow and ice, and you can put it in the camper. It has the effect of improving. The new technical solution and the efficacy of the prior art are based on the solar cell panel is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device includes a motor and a wiper, and the motor is driven by the motor to clean the solar cell panel during operation. And the timer-controlled cleaning device automatically cleans the dust and dirt on the solar cell panel at night, and improves the power of the solar cell panel to absorb solar energy, which has an improvement in efficiency, both for its purpose. [Embodiment] In order to make it easier for those who are familiar with the art to understand the structure of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, a specific embodiment will be listed and described in detail as follows: The battery panel is automatically folded and cleaned. Please refer to the first and second figures: the three-dimensional combination and three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the creation. Mainly composed of a solar cell panel 1 , an angle adjusting device 20 , a folding device 30 , and a cleaning device 40 ; wherein: the center of the solar cell panel 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 11 , and the shaft holding member 12 The rotating shaft 11 of the solar cell panel 1 is pivotally disposed on the frame body 13, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be rotated 360 degrees from the front to the rear with the rotating shaft 11 as the center, and the frame 13 corresponds to the rotating shaft 11 One side is provided with an angle adjusting device 20, and two sides of the frame body 13 are disposed on the folding device 3 〇M340433. The angle adjusting device 20 can be electromagnetic type, mainly in the rotating shaft 1 and provided with a turntable 21, and the turntable 21 is provided. The twenty-four grid timings, each grid represents one hour, and at the same time, the frame 13 is provided with a lever 2 2, the lever 2 2 end is connected to the turntable 21, and the other end is provided with a magnetic object 2 3 , An electromagnetic switch 24 is further disposed on the frame 13 corresponding to the magnetic object 23. The electromagnetic switch 24 is electrically connected to a timer (not shown), and the power of the timer is from the solar battery panel 1 Controlling the electromagnetic switch 24 to generate magnetic attraction to the magnetic substance 2 3 on the lever 2 2 The magnetic attraction 'allows the lever 2 2 to periodically rotate the turntable 21 to adjust the angle at which the solar panel 10 automatically faces the sunlight; the folding device 30 is provided with two links 31 on both sides of the frame 13 and two links 3 There is a crossbar 3 2 between the 1 and a pneumatic cylinder motor 3 3 in the middle of the crossbar. The electric power of the pneumatic cylinder motor 3 3 comes from the solar panel 1 〇, and the pneumatic motor 3 3 drives the two The connecting rod 3 1 folds the solar panel 1 on the frame body 13; the cleaning device 40 includes a motor 41 and a wiper 42. The power of the motor 41 comes from the solar panel 2, and the wiper 4 2 is driven by the motor 4 The solar cell panel 1 is cleaned, and the cleaning device 4G is controlled by the timer 2 to automatically clean the dust on the solar panel 丄0. The present invention is a combination of the above-mentioned various component structures, and provides a solar cell panel automatic folding and cleaning device. In practical application: Please refer to the third figure: the folding state of the creation schematic diagram. M340433 The folding device provided by this creation 3 Ο, in addition to folding the solar panel 10 to the smallest volume, convenient for handling and storage, can also prevent the solar panel 10 from being damaged by wind and snow hail, when the wind speed reaches dangerous level At this time, the angle adjusting device 20 automatically adjusts the solar battery panel 10 downward, and then the solar battery panel 10 on the frame 13 is leveled by the pneumatic cylinder motor 33. Please refer to the fourth picture: a schematic diagram of the clean state of this creation. The cleaning device 40 provided by the present invention, once a week, regularly at night, uses the timer control motor 4 1 to drive the wiper 42 to automatically clean the dust and dirt on the solar cell panel 1 to maintain the power generation. Get the best condition. Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures: This is a schematic diagram of the power generation status of the camping car during the folding and parking. The solar cell panel automatic folding and cleaning device provided by the creation can also be installed on the camper. The camper can use the folding device 3 to fold the solar panel 10' to reduce the wind resistance. , you can use the solar panel to generate electricity and provide the electricity needed for camping. In summary, the above-mentioned creation is based on the provision of a solar cell panel automatic folding and cleaning device. After the actual creation and repeated operation tests by the creator, it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the creation can be achieved, and at the same time At present, there is no such thing as "first creation" and "industrial use value". It is already in line with the establishment of the new patent "practicality" and "progressiveness", and according to the provisions of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type to the bureau. Patent application. M340433
【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 係本創作之立體組合示意圖。 够 —rsi 第一圓 係本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖 係本創作之收折狀態示意圖。 第四圖 係本創作之清潔狀態示意圖。 第五圖 係本創作應用於露營車行駛中收折狀態示意圖。 第六圖 係本創作應用於露營車停車時發電狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 太陽能電池面板 11 轉轴 12 軸持元件 13 架體 20 角度調整裝置 2 1 轉盤 2 2 槓桿 23 磁性物 24 電磁開關 30 折收裝置 3 1 連桿 3 2 橫桿 3 3 氣壓缸式馬達 40 清潔裝置 4 1 馬達 42 雨刷[Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation. Enough — rsi The first circle is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of this creation. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the folding state of the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the clean state of the creation. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the application of this creation to the folding state of the camper. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the power generation state when the creation is applied to the camper parking. [Main component symbol description] 10 Solar panel 11 Rotary shaft 12 Shaft holding element 13 Frame 20 Angle adjustment device 2 1 Turntable 2 2 Lever 23 Magnetic material 24 Electromagnetic switch 30 Retracting device 3 1 Connecting rod 3 2 Crossbar 3 3 Pneumatic cylinder motor 40 cleaning device 4 1 motor 42 wiper