M339562 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種應用於公文櫃、辦公桌或是其他家具的梅 花鎖’本創作尤指一種增加鎖心及鎖心座上的鎖拴 孔數量，以及可改變造型的心桿，達到提昇保全性 的梅花鎖構造。 【先前技術】 常見應用於公文櫃、辦公桌或是其，他家具的梅 花鎖，由於梅花鎖係呈圓筒狀，因此，用來搭配開 啟的鑰匙前端係呈圓管狀，其形狀特殊而使竊賊在 短時間内無法打開，而有相當好的保全性；請參閱 「第1圖」，為習知梅花鎖的立體分解圖，如圖中所 示，其梅花鎖1 0主要係包括一鎖筒1 〇 1、鎖心1 〇 2、 鎖心座1 0 3及一錄匙1 〇 4，而鎖心1 〇 2二面分別成 型有一鎖心軸1 0 21及一心桿1 〇 2 2，且鎖心1 〇 2周 圍係成型有複數個呈環狀排列的鎖拴孔1 〇 2 3，又， 鎖心座1 0 3周圍同樣成型有複數個呈環狀排列的鎖 拴孔1031，其中心並成型有一軸孔1〇32，當鎖心 1 02活動組設於鎖心座1 03後，可使鎖心1 〇2的鎖 拴孔1 023與鎖心座103的鎖拴孔1〇31相互對合， 以供安裝數個彈簧105及鎖栓1〇6,並將一鎖片1〇24 組設於鎖心軸1021上，再將鎖心1〇2及鎖心座103 一同組設於鎖琦1 〇 1内，安裝時，係藉由鎖筒1 〇 1 M339562 =螺紋部nm與—螺帽㈣，以將梅花鎖ι〇 一2 &、如公文櫃或辦公桌等家具上；由於鎖心102 Y里的心桿1 022難以加工成各種形狀，甚至是 1 (U1本過回，因此，其鑰匙104中心的圓形凹槽 1◦形狀受到限制’又，其鎖心102與鎖心座103 旦t孔1 023、11)3卜因為受到空間不足限制而數 2又v ’而無法搭配出更多鎖定時的排列組合模 I ’自然就容易被破解’而降低了使用時的保全性。 【新型内容】 ，有鑑於傳統梅花鎖的保全性不佳，本創作人爰 二研九，並積個人從事鎖具設計的多年經驗，終 設計出一種嶄新的梅花鎖。 本創作之主要目的，旨在提供一種可大幅提昇 保全性的梅花鎖。 "為達上述目的，本創作之梅花鎖，主要包括一 鎖筒、一鎖心座、一鎖心及一鑰起，丨中，鎖筒的 表面係成型有一螺紋部，可供搭配一螺帽，以將鎖 筒固疋在公文櫃或辦公桌等家具上，且鎖筒一端係 成型有一鑰匙孔，鎖心座的中心係成型有一轴孔， 且在軸孔周圍成型有複數個呈環狀排列的第一鎖拴 孔，而鎖心的一面係成型有一容置槽及一組設孔， 另一面又成型有一鎖心軸，並在容置槽周圍成型有 複數個呈環狀排列的第二鎖拴孔，而可將一心桿的 M339562 一螺設部組設於組設孔内，其第二鎖拴孔的數量可 多於第一鎖拴孔的數量，當鎖心與鎖心座相組設 後，可使鎖心座的第一鎖拴孔與鎖心的第二鎖拴孔 對合，以供組設複數組鎖栓及彈簧，又，其鑰匙前 端係呈圓管狀，且中心的凹槽形狀係與心桿相對 應，而鑰匙前端的周緣，並成型有複數個對應鎖栓 數量及位置的缺口部，由於上述構件組裝時，係將 鎖心的鎖心軸活動穿設於鎖心座的軸孔内，再將複 數個鎖栓穿過第二鎖栓孔而組設於第一鎖拾孔内， 其鎖栓數量可等於或少於第一鎖拴孔的數量，再藉 由一固定銷以將鎖心座連同鎖心固設於鎖筒内，以 使複數個鎖銷會露出於鎖筒的鑰匙孔内，由於本創 作較習知有更多的第一鎖拴孔及第二鎖拴孔，因 此，鎖栓設置的數量及位置都可被改變且更多選 擇，且其組合式心桿可便於進行造型加工，兩者搭 配使用後，可用來改變鎖定時的排列組合模式，而 大幅提昇其保全性，並可降低備料的成本。 為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容，僅 以下列說明搭配圖示，敬請參閱。 【實施方式】 明參閱「第2圖」，為本創作較佳實施例的立體 外觀圖，如圖中所示，其梅花鎖2〇主要係包括一鎖 筒201、一鎖心座202、一鎖心203及一鑰匙2〇4， M339562 由於鎖心2〇3及鎖心座202結合成一體，並用來组 設於鎖筒201内，外部僅留有鎖心2〇3的鎖心桿 2033，其鎖心桿2033上並穿設一鎖片2〇34，而鎖 筒201的表面係成型有一螺紋部2 螺帽咖，以將鎖筒川固定在如：公文櫃^公 桌等家具上，係將鎖筒201由—門具3〇的外部由外 向内，穿入預先開設的安裝孔，再利用螺帽2〇12由 内面加以螺固，並利用鎖筒201 —端所成型有一鑰 匙孔2013，可供插置鑰匙204，隨著鍮匙204的正 反向轉動，用來设定或解除前述梅花鎖的鎖定狀 心而鎖固此豕具的門具3 0，避免輕易地被竊賊打 開’而確保放置於家具中的物品之保全性。 凊參閱「第3圖」，為本創作較佳實施例的立體 分解圖，如圖中所示，前述梅花鎖2 〇主要係包括·· 一鎖筒2 01 ’其鎖筒2 0 1表面係成型有一螺紋部 2011，可供螺設一螺帽2012，以將鎖筒201固設於 别述門具3 0上’而鎖筒2 0 1 —端係成型有一鑰匙孔 2 0 1 3 ’並在输匙孔2 〇 1 3 —側成型有一定位部2 0 1 4， 又’鎖筒2 01外壁上的適當位置係對應成型有一穿 孔2 01 5 ; —鎖心座2 0 2，其係用來組設於鎖筒2〇 1 内’在鎖心座2 0 2的中心係成型有一軸孔2 0 2 1，並 在軸孔2021的周圍成型有複數個呈環狀排列的第 一鎖拾孔2 0 2 2，又，在鎖心座2 0 2外壁上的適當位 置係成型有一固定孔2 0 2 3，以將一固定銷2 0 2 4穿 8 M339562 過前述鎖笱201的穿孔2015，再固設於鎖心座202 的固定孔2023，以固定鎖心座202在鎖筒201内的 位置；一鎖心2 0 3，其係活動組設於鎖心座2 0 2中， 在鎖心203 —面係成型有一容置槽2〇31及一組設孔 2032’而鎖心203的另一面又成型有^一鎖心轴 2033，鎖心軸2033可供組設一鎖片2034，且容置 槽2 0 3 1周圍並成型有複數個呈環狀排列的第二鎖 拴孔2 0 3 5 ’以將一心桿2 〇 3 6組設於組設孔2 0 3 2内， 其中，鎖心203的第二鎖拴孔2035數量係多於或等 於鎖心座202的第一鎖拴孔2022數量，當鎖心203 與鎖心座202相互組設後，其第一鎖拴孔2〇22與第 二鎖拴孔2 0 3 5係呈相對合的狀態，以供組設複數個 鎖栓2037及彈簧2038，且其鎖栓2037的數量又可 等於或少於第一鎖拴孔2〇22的數量，又，其心桿 20 36 —端係成型有一相對組設部2〇361，供以固設 於鎖心2 0 3 6的組設孔2 0 3 2内，且心桿2 0 3 6周緣係 呈多邊形，而心桿2036中央係呈平面，當鎖心座 202固設於鎖筒201後，其鎖心203又可相對鎖心 座202作限位轉動；以及一呈圓管狀的鑰匙2〇4， 其鑰迷2 0 4的一中心凹槽2 〇 41形狀係與心桿2 〇 3 6 外型相對應，又，鑰匙2〇4前端的周緣，並成型有 複數個對應鎖栓2037數量及位置的缺口部2〇42, 再者’為增加鎖筒2 〇 1及2 0 3 6心桿的強度而提昇其 保王〖生了對鎖筒201及心桿2036的表面進行熱處 M339562 且心桿2036中央係呈平面；請再參閱「第8圖」， 為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖（洄）’如圖 中所示，為增加其保全性，本創作心桿2036的造型 可略作改變，而用來固設於鎖心203的組設孔 20 32，其心桿2036周緣係呈圓形，且心桿2036中 央係由周緣向中央隆起；請再參閱「第9圖」，為本 創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖（五），如圖中所 示’為增加其保全性，本創作心桿2 0 3 6的造型可略 作改變，而用來固設於鎖心203的組設孔2032，其 心桿2036周緣係呈圓形，且心桿2036中央成型有 一凸出部20362，上述各種心軸2035與鎖心203的 搭配方式，都可用來改變本創作的組合排列模式， 而增加本創作使用時的保全性。 如上所述，本創作其據以實施後，係利用鎖心 座及鎖心上的第一鎖拴孔及第二鎖拴孔，可組設不 等數量的鎖栓及彈簧，且其心桿係為組合式，可用 來更換不同造型的心桿，其兩者搭配後，可增加更 多鎖定時的組合排列模式，而確實達到提供一種大 幅提昇保全性的梅花鎖之目的。 唯，以上所述者， ，僅為本創作之較佳之實施例M339562 VIII. New description: [New technical field] A plum lock used in a document cabinet, desk or other furniture. This creation especially refers to an increase in the number of lock holes on the lock and the lock seat, and Change the shape of the heart rod to achieve the preservation of the plum blossom lock structure. [Prior Art] It is commonly used in a document cabinet, a desk or a plum blossom lock of his furniture. Since the plum lock is cylindrical, the front end of the key used for opening is round and tubular, and its shape is special. The thief can't open in a short time, but it has quite good security; please refer to "1", which is an exploded view of the known plum lock. As shown in the figure, the plum lock 10 mainly includes a lock. The cylinder 1 〇1, the lock core 1 〇2, the lock core seat 1 0 3 and a record key 1 〇4, and the lock core 1 〇2 are respectively formed with a lock mandrel 1 0 21 and a heart rod 1 〇 2 2, A plurality of locking holes 1 〇 2 3 are formed around the lock core 1 〇 2, and a plurality of locking boring holes 1031 are formed around the lock core seat 1 0 3 . The center is formed with a shaft hole 1〇32. When the lock core 102 is set in the lock core seat 103, the lock hole 1 023 of the lock core 1 〇 2 and the lock hole 1 of the lock core seat 103 can be folded. 31 are mutually coupled for mounting a plurality of springs 105 and latches 1〇6, and a locking piece 1〇24 is set on the lock spindle 1011, and then the lock core 1〇2 and the lock core 103 is set in the lock Qi 1 〇1, when installed, by the lock cylinder 1 〇 1 M339562 = threaded part nm and - nut (four), to lock the plum blossom 〇 〇 2 &, such as a briefcase or office On the table and other furniture; because the heart rod 1 022 in the lock 102 Y is difficult to process into various shapes, even 1 (U1 is back, therefore, the shape of the circular groove 1 in the center of the key 104 is limited) The lock core 102 and the lock core seat 103 have a hole 2 023, 11) 3 b because of the lack of space limit and the number 2 and v 'can not be matched with more locks when the combination mode I 'is naturally easy to be cracked' It reduces the security of use. [New content] In view of the poor preservation of the traditional plum lock, the creator of the second research and development, and personal experience in the design of locks, has designed a brand new plum lock. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a plum lock that greatly enhances the security. " For the above purposes, the plum blossom lock of this creation mainly includes a lock cylinder, a lock core seat, a lock core and a key. In the middle, the surface of the lock cylinder is formed with a threaded portion for matching with a screw. a cap for fixing the lock cylinder to a furniture such as a document cabinet or a desk, and a key hole is formed at one end of the lock cylinder, a shaft hole is formed in the center of the lock seat, and a plurality of rings are formed around the shaft hole The first locking hole is arranged in a shape, and one side of the locking core is formed with a receiving groove and a set of holes, and the other side is formed with a locking mandrel, and a plurality of annular arrangements are formed around the receiving groove. The second locking hole can be set in the set hole of the M339562 screwing part of one mandrel, and the number of the second locking hole can be more than the number of the first locking hole, when the locking core and the locking core After the seat phase is assembled, the first locking hole of the lock core seat can be engaged with the second locking hole of the lock core for assembling the complex array lock bolt and the spring, and the front end of the key is rounded. And the shape of the groove in the center corresponds to the mandrel, and the periphery of the front end of the key is formed with a plurality of corresponding The number of the bolts and the position of the notch are arranged in the shaft hole of the lock core when the above components are assembled, and then the plurality of bolts are passed through the second bolt hole. Provided in the first locking hole, the number of the locking bolts may be equal to or less than the number of the first locking holes, and the fixing core is fixed in the locking cylinder together with the locking core by a fixing pin, so as to make the plural The lock pin will be exposed in the key hole of the lock cylinder. Since the present invention has more conventional first lock holes and second lock holes, the number and position of the lock bolts can be changed and more. More choices, and its combined mandrel can facilitate the modeling process. When used together, it can be used to change the arrangement mode when locking, which greatly enhances its preservation and reduces the cost of stock preparation. In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, please refer to the following instructions only. [Embodiment] Referring to "2nd drawing", a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in the figure, the plum lock 2 mainly includes a lock cylinder 201, a lock seat 202, and a lock. The lock core 203 and a key 2〇4, M339562 are integrated into the lock cylinder 201 by the lock core 2〇3 and the lock core seat 202, and only the lock rod 2033 of the lock core 2〇3 is left outside. A lock piece 2〇34 is disposed on the lock bar 2033, and a threaded portion 2 nut coffee is formed on the surface of the lock cylinder 201 to fix the lock cylinder on a furniture such as a document cabinet. The locking cylinder 201 is inserted from the outside of the door 3 from the outside to the inside, and is inserted into the pre-opening mounting hole, and then screwed by the inner surface by the nut 2〇12, and a key is formed by the end of the locking cylinder 201. The hole 2013 can be used for inserting the key 204. When the key 204 is rotated in the forward and reverse directions, the locking heart of the above-mentioned plum blossom lock is set or released to lock the door of the cookware 30, so as to avoid being easily The thief opens 'and ensures the preservation of the items placed in the furniture. Referring to "Fig. 3", an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the aforementioned plum lock 2 〇 mainly includes a lock cylinder 2 01 'the surface of the lock cylinder 2 0 1 A threaded portion 2011 is formed, and a nut 2012 can be screwed to fix the lock cylinder 201 on the door member 30, and the key cylinder 2 0 1 3 ' is formed at the end of the lock cylinder 20 1 1 and A positioning portion 2 0 1 4 is formed on the side of the keyhole 2 〇1 3 , and the appropriate position on the outer wall of the locking cylinder 2 01 is correspondingly formed with a perforation 2 01 5; the lock core seat 2 0 2 is used Formed in the lock cylinder 2〇1, a shaft hole 2 0 2 1 is formed in the center of the lock core seat 202, and a plurality of first locks arranged in a ring shape are formed around the shaft hole 2021. Hole 2 0 2 2, again, a fixing hole 2 0 2 3 is formed at an appropriate position on the outer wall of the lock core seat 2 0 2 to pass a fixing pin 2 0 2 4 through 8 M339562 through the perforation of the aforementioned lock 201. And fixed to the fixing hole 2023 of the lock core seat 202 to fix the position of the lock core seat 202 in the lock cylinder 201; a lock core 2 0 3, the active set is disposed in the lock core seat 20 2, Lock 203 — The surface is formed with a receiving groove 2〇31 and a set of holes 2032', and the other side of the locking core 203 is formed with a locking mandrel 2033, and the locking mandrel 2033 can be provided with a locking piece 2034 and can be accommodated. A plurality of second locking holes 2 0 3 5 ' arranged in a ring shape are formed around the groove 2 0 3 1 to set a core rod 2 〇 3 6 in the assembly hole 2 0 3 2 , wherein the lock core The number of the second locking holes 2035 of the 203 is more than or equal to the number of the first locking holes 2022 of the lock core seat 202. When the locking core 203 and the lock core seat 202 are assembled with each other, the first locking hole 2〇22 And the second locking hole 2 0 3 5 is in a state of being opposite to each other for assembling a plurality of locking bolts 2037 and springs 2038, and the number of the locking bolts 2037 thereof may be equal to or less than the first locking aperture 2〇. The number of 22, in addition, the core rod 20 36-end is formed with a relative assembly portion 2 361, which is fixed in the set hole 2 0 3 2 of the lock core 2 0 3 6 , and the core rod 20 3 6 is a polygonal shape, and the center of the core 2036 is flat. When the lock seat 202 is fixed to the lock cylinder 201, the lock core 203 can be rotated relative to the lock seat 202; and a circular tube Key 2〇4, its key A central recess 2 〇41 of the 2 0 4 corresponds to the outer shape of the stem 2 〇 3 6 , and the periphery of the front end of the key 2〇4 is formed with a plurality of notches corresponding to the number and position of the latch 2037. 2〇42, and then 'to increase the strength of the lock cylinder 2 〇1 and 2 0 3 6 to enhance the king's strength〗 〖The heat is applied to the surface of the lock cylinder 201 and the stem 2036 and the center of the stem 2036 The system is flat; please refer to "8th figure", which is another kind of lock and heart rod combination diagram (洄) for the creation. As shown in the figure, in order to increase its preservation, the shape of the creation core 2036 can be omitted. For the change, the set hole 20 32 for fixing to the lock core 203 has a circular shape around the circumference of the stem 2036, and the center of the stem 2036 is raised from the periphery toward the center; please refer to "Fig. 9". For the creation of another kind of lock and heart rod combination diagram (5), as shown in the figure 'In order to increase its preservation, the shape of the creative rod 2 0 3 6 can be slightly changed, and used to fix the lock. The core 203 is provided with a hole 2032, the circumference of the core rod 2036 is circular, and a central portion 2036 is formed with a protruding portion 20362. The combination of the mandrel 2035 and the lock 203 can be used to change the combined arrangement pattern of the creation, and to increase the preservation of the use of the creation. As described above, after the creation of the present invention, the first lock hole and the second lock hole on the lock core and the lock core can be used to form an unequal number of lock bolts and springs, and the core rod thereof It is a combination type, which can be used to replace different styles of the mandrel. When the two are combined, it can add more combination mode when locking, but it can achieve the purpose of providing a plum lock with greatly improved security. Only the above, only the preferred embodiment of the present creation
綜上所述， 係具有新型 ，皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範 本創作梅花鎖之功效，# 12 M339562 步性」等專 鈞局提起 之「產業可利用性」、「新穎性」與「進 利要件；申請人爰依專利法之規定，向 新型專利之申請。In summary, the system has a new type, which should be included in the creation of the patent model of this creation, the effect of the plum blossom lock, # 12 M339562 步性" and other special bureaus to mention the "industry availability", "novelty" and "into The applicant has applied for a new patent in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.
13 M339562 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖，為習知梅花鎖的立體分解圖。 第2圖，為本創作較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。 第3圖，為本創作較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 第4圖，為本創作較佳實施例的組合剖視圖。 第5圖，為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖 (一）。 第6圖，為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖 (二）。 第7圖，為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖 (三） 。 第8圖，為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖 (四） 。 第9圖，為本創作另一種鎖心及心桿組合示意圖 (五） 。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 梅花鎖 101 鎖筒 1011 螺紋部 1012 螺帽 102 鎖心 1021 鎖心軸 1022 心軸 M33956213 M339562 [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the conventional plum lock. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another combination of lock and heart rod (1). Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another combination of lock and heart rod (2). Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another combination of lock and heart rod for the creation (3). Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another combination of lock and heart rod for the creation (4). Figure 9, is another schematic diagram of the combination of lock and heart rod (5). [Main component symbol description] 10 plum blossom lock 101 lock cylinder 1011 threaded part 1012 nut 102 lock core 1021 lock mandrel 1022 mandrel M339562
1023 鎖拴孔 1024 鎖片 103 鎖心座 1031 鎖拴孔 104 鑰匙 20 梅花鎖 201 鎖筒 2011 螺紋部 2012 螺帽 2013 鑰匙孔 2014 定位部 2015 穿孔 202 鎖心座 2021 軸孔 2 0 22 第一鎖拴孔 2023 固定孔 2024 固定銷 203 鎖心 2031 容置槽 2032 組設孔 2033 鎖心軸 2034 鎖片 2035 第二鎖拴孔 2036 心桿 M339562 2036 1 相對組設部 20362 凸出部 2037 鎖桿 2038 彈簧 204 鑰匙 2041 中心凹槽 2042 缺口部 2043 相對定位部 30 門具1023 Locking hole 1024 Locking piece 103 Locking seat 1031 Locking hole 104 Key 20 Plum lock 201 Locking cylinder 2011 threaded part 2012 Nut 2013 keyhole 2014 Positioning part 2015 Perforation 202 Locking seat 2021 Shaft hole 2 0 22 First lock Boring 2023 fixing hole 2024 fixing pin 203 locking core 2031 receiving groove 2032 assembling hole 2033 locking mandrel 2034 locking piece 2035 second locking hole 2036 heart rod M339562 2036 1 opposite assembly part 20362 protruding part 2037 locking rod 2038 Spring 204 key 2041 central groove 2042 notch portion 2043 relative positioning portion 30