M339337 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係指-種棒球壘包之脫雜構,係指—種—/二/三叠疊包 '之脫離結構,當壘包遭到滑壘者滑壘撞擊時,該_/二/三叠疊包可脫 • '離以避免滑壘球員受傷,且係可適用於原*棒球場内一/二二疊叠包 之固定結構。 【先前技術】 • 按’目前棒球場内之一/二/三憂憂包皆為固定方式,其固定結構 (請配合參相-〜_卿)主要侧用—連麵⑺先岐於地面 10下方預定深度,然後將一/二/三憂壘包⑻之底部藉螺絲(81)鎖固連 ""固疋支架(9)(參考圖三、圖四),再利用該固定支架(9)之下方(91) 嵌套疋位於連結座(7)之嵌槽(η)内,而令一人二/三壘壘包(8)固定不 月匕位移,唯經查當滑壘者撞擊一人二/三壘壘包(8)時,由於壘包(g)係 足不犯動,因此谷易造成滑壘者之運動傷害,也因此美國職棒小聯 _舰決疋在麵年起規定比赛個—/二/三壘壘包⑻必須為可脫離 方式;因此,本創作者乃以一/二/三壘壘包可脫離為目標、並兼具考 .墨可適用於現有一/二/三壘壘包與固定結構為前提而加以創作設 •汁,終於創作出一種棒球壘包之脫離結構。 是以本創作之主要目的乃在於提供一種棒球壘包之脫離結構,當 土包^到滑憂者之撞擊時,該壘包可連同脫離座脫離固定座,達到避 免滑壘者受傷之目的。 本創作之次一目的乃在於提供一種棒球壘包之脫離結構,係可適 5 M339337 ,;原有之/一/一壘壘包、固定支架與連結座等原有配備,既可節 省構件成本,並由於原有配備不需丟棄相對亦較符合環保原則。 【新型内容】 , 轉球翌包之脫離結構,係指-種-/二/三錢包之脫離結 乂構’乃包括有固定座與脫離座等構件所組成,當壘包遭到滑疊者之撞 、擊該憂包所絲連結之撓性材質的脫離座可藉由受撞擊之力量而 脫離撓性材質之’座,相對令麟座所連結之壘包亦脫離固定座, 鲁=到避免滑憂者受傷之目的,且由於只需購買固定座、脫離座配合附 帶之鎖固元件等配件即可適用於棒球場内原有之一/二/三麵包、固 疋支架與連結座等原有配備,既可節省構件成本並由於原有配備不需 丟棄而相對亦較符合環保原則。 鉍配合圖式詳加說明如后。 【實施方式】 如圖五〜針四所示,本辦—種棒球壘包之脫離結構,係指一 I5籲種一/二/三壘壘包之脫離結構,乃包括有·· 翌包⑹’其底部具有凹槽雜⑽)以及位於凹槽空間⑽内的定位 - 柱(61),且底部另設有數定位孔(62); •固定支架(4),係上方具定位孔⑹,而其下方(42)則可嵌套定位於 連結座(5)之嵌槽(51)内; 〇連結座(5),係具有嵌槽(51)可被固定支架(4)之下方(42)嵌入,而該 連t座(5)則係固定於棒球揚之地面適當位置; 固定座(1),係設有數定位孔(11)可藉鎖固元件(31)(32)與固定支架 M339337 (4)之上方的定位孔(41)鎖固連結(另參考圖六、圖九),進而可藉 固定支架(4)之下方(42)嵌套定位於連結座(5)之嵌槽(51)内,其中 該固定座(1)係設有數個定位凹槽(12)(另參考圖十二),且各定位 ..凹槽(12)之下方具有數相連通之導引斜槽(121),而該固定座(1)則 5 ·係採用天然橡膠、人工橡膠、熱可塑性塑膠(TPR)等可撓性材質, 前述固定座(1)之各定位凹槽(12)的位置係各接近於該固定座(1) 之邊壁(13)為較佳; 鲁脫離座(2),係具嵌槽(21)可套入一/二/三壘壘包(6)之底部的定位柱 (61)(參考圖五),並令脫離座(2)位於該壘包(6)之底部凹槽空間 1〇内,另參考圖十一所示,該脫離座(2)之底部則設有數定位塊(22), 各疋位塊(22)具有定位部(221)以及銜接於該定位部(221)之下方 的數導引斜面(222),進而令該脫離座(2)之各定位塊(22)可套入固 疋座(1)之各定位凹槽(12)内,且令定位塊(22)之定位部(221)套設 於定位凹槽(12),而定位塊(22)之各導引斜面(222)則可對應抵靠 於定位凹槽⑽下方的數導引斜槽⑽),而該脫離座⑵則係採天 然橡膠、人工橡膠、熱可塑性塑膠(TPR)等撓性材質,該脫離座⑵ . 並另具數定位孔(24)可藉鎖固元件(33)與一 /二/三壘壘包(6)之底 -部的定位孔(62)(參考圖五)鎖固連結,前述脫離座(2)之各定位塊 (22)的位置係以接近於其邊壁(23)為較佳; 20 藉由前述特徵,在正常狀態下,脫離座(2)之各定位塊(22)係與 固定座(1)之各定位凹槽(121)套合定位(另參考圖十三),而當一/二/ 三憂壘包⑹遭到滑壘者之撞料,該㈣⑹所嵌套賴之撓性材質 7 M339337 的脫離座(2)可藉由受撞擊之力量脫離固定座⑴,且同時可配合定位 塊(22)的導引斜面(222)之導引而令脫離座⑵較順利的脫離固定座 ⑴之定位凹槽(12)(另參考圖十四),當脫離座⑵麟較座⑴時 .相對令脫離座⑵所連結之5包⑹亦脫離固定座⑴,達到避免滑憂 • 5.者又傷之目的’且由於只需購買固定座⑴、脫離座⑵配合附帶之鎖 ,固元件(31)(32)(33)等配件即可適用於原有之一/二/三憂壘包⑹、 固定支架⑷與連結座⑸等原有配傷,既可節省構件成本並由於原有 籲配備不需丟棄而相對亦較符合環保原則。 再者,參考圖十二所示,前述固定座⑴之各定位凹槽(⑵係進 1〇步以其内壁面(12G)相鄰接凹溝(14)而提供内壁®(12G)更大之被 擠壓空間,進而當-/二/三壘壘包⑹遭到滑壘者撞擊時,該憂包⑹ 連結之脫離座⑵的定位塊(22)可更容易的擠壓内壁面(12Q),而相對 令定位塊(22)可更快速的脫離定也凹槽(12)。 另者,前述固定座(1)係進一步設有數透氣孔(15),可加強該固 定座(1)與脫離座(2)嵌套時之密合效果 綜上所述,本創作可歸納具有下列增進功效: -L當一/二/三壘壘包(6)遭到滑壘者之撞擊時,該壘包(6)所嵌套連結 -之撓性材質的脫離座(2)可藉由受撞擊之力量脫離撓性材質之固定 座(1),相對令脫離座(2)所連結之壘包(6)亦脫離固定座(1),達到 20 避免滑壘者受傷之目的。 2·由於只需購買固定座(1)、脫離座(2)配合附帶之鎖固元件(31)(犯) (33)等配件即可適用於原有之一/二/三壘壘包(6)、固定支架與 8 M339337 連結座⑸等原有配備’既可節省構件成本並由於原有配備不需丢 棄而相對亦較符合環保原則。 34述固定座⑴之各定位凹槽⑽係進—步以其_面(⑽相鄰 接凹溝(14)而提供内無⑽)更大之被賴空間,進_ 一/二/ .三壘憂包⑹遭到滑壘者撞擊時,該憂包⑹可連同脫離座田⑵更: 利的脫離固定座(1)。 、 10 是以,本案創作乃確具其實用增進功效,乃謹以新型專利申請 之,懇請鈞局貴審查委員予以詳查並賜准專利,至感梓便。 :^所述者僅為本解之健實麵M,當錢以之 本創作4之範圍,舉凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化雖 飾皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之專利範圍内。 ]寻變化j 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習用棒球一 /二/三憂壘包固定結構之立體分解圖。 15. .係制棒球—/:/三壘咖瓣之立體組合圖。 I圖二係習用棒球一 /二/二4 4 4 、“ 概固定結構其中壘包與固定支架之另 一角度立體分解圖。 / 圖四係習用棒球一 /二/三曼晶 '-角度立體组合圖。t “構其中壘包與固定支架之另 _五係本_實_之轉分細。 圖六係本娜實闕之部份構倾合雜立體圖。 圖七係本創作實樹狀麵岭目。 圖八係本創作實酬之^1度立體分解圖。 9 M339337 圖九係本創作實施例之另-角度部份構件立體組合圖。 圖十係本創作實施例之另-角度立體組合圖。 圖十一係本創作貫施例其中脫離座之立體放大圖。 圖十二係本創作貫施例其中固定座之立體放大圖。 5圖十三係本創作實施例之組合斷面示意圖。 圖十四係本創作實施例其中壘包連同脫離座脫離固定座後之斷面示 意圖。 I【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 固定座 ίο (12)定位凹槽 (121)導引斜槽 (14)凹溝 (2) 脫離座, (22)定位塊 150(222)導引斜面 (4)固定支架 ,(5)連結座 .(έο)凹槽空間 (11)(24)(41)(62)定位孔 (120)内壁面 (13)(23)邊壁 (15)透氣孔 (21)(51)嵌槽 (221)定位部 (31)(32)(33)鎖固元件 (42)下方 (6)壘包 (61)定位柱M339337 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation refers to the de-construction of a kind of baseball base bag, which refers to the separation structure of the kind-/two/three stacks. When the base bag is slipped When the baseman hits the base, the _/two/three stacks can be taken off • 'to avoid the injury of the skater, and the system can be applied to the fixed structure of the original/balloon stack of one/two stacks. [Prior Art] • Press 'One of the current baseball stadiums/two/three worries packs are fixed. The fixed structure (please match the reference-~_Qing) is mainly used on the side - the joint (7) is below the ground 10 Predetermine the depth, and then lock the bottom of the one/two/three barrier package (8) with the screw (81) and connect the "" solid support bracket (9) (refer to Figure 3, Figure 4), and then use the fixed bracket (9) Below (91) the nested raft is located in the groove (η) of the joint seat (7), so that the one-two/three-base base bag (8) is fixed without the displacement of the moon, only when the slider hits one person In the second/third base bag (8), because the base bag (g) is not mobilized, so the valley is causing the sports injury of the skater, so the US professional baseball team _ ship decided to play in the face of the game. The -/two/three-base bag (8) must be detachable; therefore, the creator can take the one/two/third base bag as the target and both. The ink can be applied to the existing one/two/ With the premise of the third base and the fixed structure, the juice was created, and finally a kind of separation structure of the baseball base bag was created. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a detachment structure of the baseball base bag. When the earth bag is hit by the slipper, the base bag can be separated from the seat with the detachment seat, so as to avoid the injury of the slider. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a detachment structure of the baseball base bag, which is suitable for 5 M339337; the original / one / one base bag, the fixed bracket and the joint seat and other original equipment, which can save the component cost. And because the original equipment does not need to be discarded, it is also in line with environmental protection principles. [New content], the separation structure of the ball-turning bag, refers to the kind--two/three wallet's separation structure, which consists of components such as fixed seat and detachment seat, when the base bag is slipped. The detachment seat of the flexible material connected by the smashing of the sorrow can be separated from the flexible material by the force of the impact, and the base bag connected with the lining is also separated from the fixed seat. It can avoid the purpose of injury to the sorrower, and it can be applied to one or two/three breads, solid slings and joints in the baseball field, such as the purchase of the fixed seat and the detachable seat and the attached locking components. It is equipped to save component costs and is relatively environmentally friendly because the original equipment does not need to be discarded.铋The details of the diagram are as follows. [Embodiment] As shown in Figure 5 to Pin 4, the separation structure of the Baseball Baseball is an off-structure of an I5 appealing one/two/three-base bag, including the ···() 'There is a groove miscellaneous (10) at the bottom) and a positioning-column (61) located in the groove space (10), and a plurality of positioning holes (62) are provided at the bottom; • The fixing bracket (4) has a positioning hole (6) thereon, and The lower part (42) can be nested and positioned in the slot (51) of the connecting seat (5); the connecting base (5) has a recessed groove (51) which can be fixed under the bracket (4) (42) Embedding, and the t-seat (5) is fixed on the ground of the baseball ball; the fixing base (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (11) by means of the locking component (31) (32) and the fixing bracket M339337 (4) The positioning hole (41) above the locking hole (see Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 for further reference), and the nesting of the connecting seat (5) can be nested by the lower part (42) of the fixing bracket (4) ( 51), wherein the fixing seat (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (12) (refer to FIG. 12), and each positioning: the groove (12) has a plurality of guiding chutes connected below the groove (121), and the mount 1) The 5th is made of a flexible material such as natural rubber, artificial rubber, or thermoplastic plastic (TPR), and the positions of the positioning grooves (12) of the fixing seat (1) are close to the fixing seat (1). The side wall (13) is preferred; the detachment seat (2), the locating slot (21) can be nested into the positioning post (61) at the bottom of the one/two/three barrier base (6) (reference drawing) 5), and the detachment seat (2) is located in the bottom groove space 1 该 of the base bag (6), and as shown in FIG. 11 , the bottom of the detachment seat (2) is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks (22) Each of the clamping blocks (22) has a positioning portion (221) and a plurality of guiding inclined surfaces (222) connected under the positioning portion (221), so that the positioning blocks (22) of the release seat (2) can be Nesting into each positioning groove (12) of the fixing seat (1), and positioning the positioning portion (221) of the positioning block (22) on the positioning groove (12), and guiding each of the positioning block (22) The inclined surface (222) can correspond to the number of guiding chutes (10) below the positioning groove (10), and the disengaged seat (2) is made of a flexible material such as natural rubber, artificial rubber or thermoplastic plastic (TPR). The detachment seat (2). The position hole (24) can be locked and coupled with the positioning hole (62) of the bottom portion of the first/second/third base bag (6) (refer to FIG. 5), and the aforementioned release seat (2) Preferably, each positioning block (22) is located close to its side wall (23); 20 by the foregoing feature, in the normal state, each positioning block (22) of the detaching seat (2) is fixed to the fixed seat (1) Each positioning groove (121) is nested and positioned (see Fig. 13 for further reference), and when the one/two/three barrier package (6) is hit by the slider, the (4) (6) nested The detachment seat (2) of the material 7 M339337 can be disengaged from the fixing seat (1) by the impact force, and at the same time can be guided by the guiding inclined surface (222) of the positioning block (22) to make the detachment seat (2) smoothly detached. The positioning groove (12) of the fixing seat (1) (see also Figure 14), when the seat (2) is separated from the seat (1), the 5 packs (6) connected to the disengaged seat (2) are also separated from the fixed seat (1), so as to avoid slipping. 5. The purpose of the injury is also 'Because only the purchase of the fixed seat (1), the release seat (2) with the attached lock, the solid components (31) (32) (33) and other accessories can be applied to the original one / two / three Worry base bag (6), fixed bracket (4) The original mismatch with the joint seat (5) can save the cost of the components and is relatively environmentally friendly because the original appeal is not required to be discarded. Furthermore, referring to FIG. 12, each positioning groove of the aforementioned fixing seat (1) ((2) is inserted into the first step with its inner wall surface (12G) adjacent to the groove (14) to provide an inner wall® (12G) larger The squeezed space, and when the /2/3 barrier bag (6) is hit by the slider, the positioning block (22) of the detachment seat (2) of the sorrow (6) can more easily squeeze the inner wall surface (12Q) And the positioning block (22) can be relatively quickly disengaged from the recess (12). In addition, the fixing base (1) is further provided with a plurality of vent holes (15), which can strengthen the fixing seat (1) In summary, when the nesting effect is separated from the seat (2), the creation can be summarized as follows: -L When the one/two/third base bag (6) is hit by the skater, The detachable seat (2) of the flexible material nested in the base bag (6) can be separated from the fixed seat (1) of the flexible material by the force of the impact, and the base of the detachment seat (2) is relatively connected. The bag (6) also leaves the fixed seat (1) and reaches 20 to avoid the injury of the skater. 2. Because only the fixed seat (1) and the off seat (2) are required to cooperate with the attached locking element (31) ) (33) and other accessories Applicable to the original one / two / third base bag (6), fixed bracket and 8 M339337 connection seat (5) and other original equipment 'can save component costs and because the original equipment does not need to be discarded Environmental protection principle. 34 Each positioning groove (10) of the fixed seat (1) is stepped into the _ surface ((10) adjacent to the groove (14) and provides no internal (10)) larger reliance space, into the _ one / two When the third base worry package (6) is hit by the skater, the worry package (6) can be removed from the seat (2): the separation from the seat (1). 10 I would like to apply for a new type of patent, and I would like to ask the review board of the board of directors to investigate and grant the patent. I feel that it is only the hard surface of the solution, and the money is created by the author. The scope of the application, the equivalent changes made by the scope of application for the creation of this patent should remain within the scope of the patent covered by this creation.] Search for change j [Simple description of the map] Figure 1 is the use of baseball one / two / three barriers An exploded view of the fixed structure of the bag. 15. A three-dimensional combination of the base-/:/third-base coffee bar. Baseball one / two / two 4 4 4, "Another fixed structure of the base and the fixed bracket at another angle exploded view. / Figure 4 is the use of baseball one / two / three man crystal '- angle stereo combination map. t " The structure of the base bag and the fixed bracket is further divided into three parts: Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the body of the Benedictine. Fig. 7 is the real tree-like face of the creation. Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional combination of the other parts of the present embodiment. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the other embodiment of the present invention. The eleventh series of creations are examples of the three-dimensional enlargement of the seat. Figure 12 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the fixed seat of the present embodiment. Figure 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the present embodiment in which the base bag and the detachment seat are separated from the holder. I [Description of main component symbols] (1) Fixing seat ίο (12) Positioning groove (121) guiding chute (14) groove (2) Disengagement seat, (22) Positioning block 150 (222) guiding bevel ( 4) Fixing bracket, (5) Connecting seat. (έο) Groove space (11) (24) (41) (62) Positioning hole (120) Inner wall surface (13) (23) Side wall (15) Venting hole ( 21) (51) slot (221) positioning part (31) (32) (33) below the locking element (42) (6) base bag (61) positioning column