:M338767 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種立式削鉛筆機，為多段機身組合之 設計，係以固定夾具夾持鉛筆，採由上方置入鉛筆的方式 進行削筆的動作。 $ 【先前技術】 ， 按，習用之削鉛筆機，雖具有削筆之基本功能，但在 構造上較為複雜且組裝及拆卸均不易。 請參閱第三圖，為習用削鉛筆機，係為中華民國公告 第233562號「削鉛筆機之構造」一案中所揭露的技術，其 中載明：棘齒連動轉盤（B)可連動削筆裝置（c)進行轉 -動，其動力來源係由拉繩（A)末端之拉環（A1)拉動得之； 在整體結構上，該「削鉛筆機之構造」屬立式設計。 上述習用削鉛筆機之缺點如下： 1·構造複雜且組裝及拆卸均不易，使用上較為不便。 % 2·使用拉繩驅動棘齒機構之設計，削筆力量不均句。 綜上所述，所提及關於習用之削鉛筆機，儘管能夠達 成在削筆上所具備之基本要求，但存在組裝及拆卸均不易 及削筆力量輸出不均勻等之缺點與不足的情況下，無法發 揮更加便利之具體效果。 由於習用之削鉛筆機，存在上述之缺失與不足，基於 產業進步之未來趨勢前提下，實在有必要提出具體的改善 方案，以符合產業進步之所需，更進一步提供業界更多的 技術性選擇。 5 ;M338767 【新型内容】 本創作係以解決習用削鉛筆機在組裝及拆卸均不易及 削筆力量輪屮 j®不均勻之缺點，以及在實用化技術等方面受 到限帝】之門Bg 1崎’ 一方面在達成拆卸便利性與改善削筆力量 $句勻外，裏 ^ 乃一方面在於降低結構之複雜性，以達成削筆 斤應/、傷之基本功能外，並使其兼具使用之便利實用性與 簡化結構之具體要求。 為了達成上述目的及功能，其具體採行的技術手段及 方案包括： 種立式削錯筆機，係包含有： 上座體’係為一開口朝下之空心錐體，該上座體頂部 設有一插入孔。 中座體’係為一具上開口及下開口之空心錐體，該中 座體内部設有一支座且樞設有一齒輪組之水平齒輪，該水 平齒輪之軸心組設一削筆機構且該水平齒輪與齒輪組另一 鲁垂直齒輪外接嚅合，該垂直齒輪連結一把手機構。 下座體，係為一開口朝上之空心錐體。 固定夾具’為一端具有内孔且另一端具有凸緣之圓柱 上述上座體底部内圍所設内螺紋與中座體頂部外圍所 設外螺紋鎖合。 上述中座體底部内圍所設内螺紋與下座體頂部外圍所 設外螺紋鎖合。 上述削筆機構係包含一組設於該水平齒輪軸心上之座 6 M338767 體，該座體内㈣-傾斜之削刀以形成—倒錐形^間，且 該座體頂部設有一插入孔。 上述把手機構係包含-與垂直齒輪連結之轉轴，該轉 軸組設一垂直搖臂，該搖臂之末端樞設一手把。 本創作之優點在於： 丨·立式設計，使用上符合人體工學，操作上較為就手。 2·固定夾具設計，可使用於較短之鉛筆，經濟且便利。 3·採用手持方式，可避免傳統削鉛筆機夾傷鉛筆外層。 冒【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖，為本創作一實施例整體結構外觀分解 立體圖，其中，一種立式削鉛筆機，係包含有： 上座體（1 )’係為一開口（ 12 )朝下之空心錐體，該 上座體（1 )頂部設有一插入孔（11 )。 中座體（2 ) ’係為一具上開口（ 21 )及下開口（ 22 ) 之空心錐體，該中座體（2)内部設有一支座（25)且樞設 鲁有一齒輪組（24)之水平齒輪（241)，該水平齒輪（241) 之軸心組設一削筆機構（23)且該水平齒輪（241)與齒輪 組（24 )另一垂直齒輪（242 )外接嚅合，該垂直齒輪（242 ) 連結一把手機構（26);實用上該齒輪組之水平齒輪（241) 及垂直齒輪（ 242)可為外齒型之傘齒輪。 中座體（2)内部之削筆機構（23)係包含一組設於該 水平齒輪（241)軸心上之座體（231)，該座體（231)内 樞設一傾斜之削刀（ 233)以形成一倒錐形空間（ 234)，且 該座體（231)頂部設有一插入孔（ 232 )。 M338767 - 中座體（2)内部之把手機構（26)係包含一與垂直齒 —輪（242 )連結之轉軸（261)，該轉軸（261)組設一垂直 搖臂（262 )，該垂直搖臂（262 )之末端樞設一手把（263 )。 下座體（3 )，係為一開口（ 31 )朝上之空心錐體。 固定夾具（4)，為一端具有内孔（41)且另一端具有 凸緣（42)之圓柱體。 上述上座體（1)底部内圍所設内螺紋（13)與中座體 (2 )頂部外圍所設外螺紋（27 )鎖合。 癱 上述中座體（2)底部内圍所設内螺紋（28)與下座體 (3 )頂部外圍所設外螺紋（32 )鎖合。 睛參閱第二圖，為本創作一實施例使用狀態示意圖， 其中，使用時可將鉛筆（5)置入固定夾具（4)之内孔（41 )， 再以手（6)持該固定夾具（4)將鉛筆（5)由上方之插 入孔（11)插入至削筆機構（23)上方之插入孔（ 232 ) 内，轉動把手機構（26)之手把（ 263 )，即可藉由齒輪組 % (24)之垂直齒輪（242)帶動水平齒輪（241)，以驅動 ，削筆機構（23)之削刀（ 233 )對鉛筆（5)之筆尖（51) 進饤削筆之動作，以完成削筆的工作；同時，削筆後之削 屑（Ό會落入下座體（23)内收集，待使用完畢後，可 將下座體⑶）抑下，將削屑⑺倒出清理Γ畢後叮 综合上述，本創作係針對立式削鉛筆機之應用技術， 特指-種藉由上座體、中座體及下座體等多段組合機身之 設計’以螺紋鎖合之方式方便組合與拆卸，並以固定失具 •夾持崎’採用由上方置人錯筆的方式以進行削筆的動 8 •M338767 作，直立結構之削筆機構係利用把手機構帶動包含垂直齒 輪及水平齒輪之齒輪組來驅動，削筆完成後之削屑可收集 於下座體内’便於清理等方面，作一最佳之改良與設計，' 為本創作對於立式削鉛筆機所作最具體之改良。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本創作一實施例整體結構外觀分解立體圖。 第二圖：本創作一實施例使用狀態示意圖。 第三圖：習用整體結構外觀組合立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 上座體 (11) 插入孔 (12) 開口 (13) 内螺紋 (2) 中座體 (21) 上開口 (22) 下開口 (23) 削筆機構 (231) 座體 (232) 插入孔 (233) 削刀 ( 234) 倒錐形空間 (24) 齒輪組 (241) 水平齒輪 (242 ) 垂直齒輪 (25) 支座 (26) 把手機構 (261) 轉軸 (262 ) 垂直搖臂 (263 ) 手把 (27) 外螺紋 (28) 内螺紋 •M338767:M338767 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a vertical pencil sharpener designed for multi-segment body combination. The pencil is clamped by a fixed fixture and the pencil is placed by the upper part. The action of the pen. $ [Prior Art], Press, the conventional pencil sharpener has the basic functions of pencil sharpening, but it is complicated in construction and difficult to assemble and disassemble. Please refer to the third figure for the conventional pencil sharpener, which is the technology disclosed in the case of the Republic of China Announcement No. 233562 "Structure of the Pencil Sharpener", which states that the ratchet linkage turntable (B) can be connected with the pencil The device (c) is rotated-driven, and its power source is pulled by the pull ring (A1) at the end of the drawstring (A); the overall structure of the "pencilizer" is a vertical design. The disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional pencil sharpening machine are as follows: 1. The structure is complicated and assembly and disassembly are difficult, and it is inconvenient to use. % 2·Use the drawstring to drive the design of the ratchet mechanism, and the pendulum strength is not uniform. In summary, the pencil sharpener mentioned in the above-mentioned, although it can achieve the basic requirements of the pencil sharpening, there are disadvantages and shortcomings such as difficulty in assembly and disassembly and uneven output of the pencil power. Can not play a more convenient and specific effect. Due to the above-mentioned lacking and lacking of the pencil sharpening machine, it is necessary to propose specific improvement plans based on the future trend of industrial progress, in order to meet the needs of industrial progress, and further provide more technical choices in the industry. . 5 ;M338767 [New content] This creation is to solve the shortcomings of the conventional pencil sharpener in assembly and disassembly, the shortcomings of the pen-turning rim rim, and the limitation of the practical technology. On the one hand, in terms of achieving the convenience of disassembly and improving the power of pen-shaving, it is on the one hand to reduce the complexity of the structure, in order to achieve the basic functions of cutting and penetrating, and to make it both The convenience of use and the specific requirements of the simplified structure. In order to achieve the above purposes and functions, the specific technical means and solutions adopted include: a vertical type of offset pen machine, comprising: the upper body ' is a hollow cone with an opening facing downward, and the top of the upper body is provided with a Insert the hole. The middle seat body is a hollow cone having an upper opening and a lower opening, and the middle seat body is provided with a seat and a horizontal gear of a gear set, and the axis of the horizontal gear is set with a pencil penching mechanism and The horizontal gear is externally coupled to the other vertical gear of the gear set, and the vertical gear is coupled to a handle mechanism. The lower body is a hollow cone with an opening facing upwards. The fixing jig ' is a cylinder having an inner hole at one end and a flange at the other end. The inner thread of the inner circumference of the upper seat body is locked with an external thread provided on the outer periphery of the top portion of the middle seat body. The internal thread of the inner circumference of the bottom portion of the middle seat body is interlocked with the external thread provided on the outer periphery of the top of the lower seat body. The pen-shaping mechanism comprises a set of 6 M338767 bodies disposed on the horizontal gear shaft, the body (four)-inclined blades are formed to form an inverted cone, and an insertion hole is arranged at the top of the body. . The handle mechanism includes a shaft coupled to the vertical gear, the shaft assembly is provided with a vertical rocker arm, and a handle is pivoted at the end of the rocker arm. The advantages of this creation are: 丨·vertical design, ergonomics in use, and more practical in operation. 2. Fixing fixture design can be used for shorter pencils, economical and convenient. 3. Hand-held method can avoid the traditional pencil sharpener pinching the outer layer of pencil. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure, which is an exploded perspective view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a vertical pencil sharpener includes: the upper body (1)' is an opening (12) The lower hollow cone has an insertion hole (11) at the top of the upper seat (1). The middle seat body (2)' is a hollow cone having an upper opening (21) and a lower opening (22). The middle seat body (2) is internally provided with a seat (25) and is pivoted with a gear set ( 24) a horizontal gear (241), the center of the horizontal gear (241) is provided with a pencil pen mechanism (23) and the horizontal gear (241) is externally coupled with the gear set (24) and the other vertical gear (242) The vertical gear (242) is coupled to a handle mechanism (26); the horizontal gear (241) and the vertical gear (242) of the gear set may be externally beveled. The pen tip mechanism (23) inside the middle seat (2) includes a set of seats (231) disposed on the axis of the horizontal gear (241), and a tilting cutter is pivoted in the seat body (231). (233) to form a reverse tapered space (234), and an insertion hole (232) is provided at the top of the base (231). M338767 - The handle mechanism (26) inside the middle seat (2) includes a rotating shaft (261) coupled to the vertical tooth-wheel (242), and the rotating shaft (261) is provided with a vertical rocker arm (262), the vertical A handle (263) is pivoted to the end of the rocker arm (262). The lower seat (3) is a hollow cone with an opening (31) facing upward. The fixing jig (4) is a cylinder having an inner hole (41) at one end and a flange (42) at the other end. The internal thread (13) provided in the inner circumference of the upper seat body (1) is locked with the external thread (27) provided on the outer periphery of the top portion of the middle seat body (2).内 The internal thread (28) provided in the inner circumference of the bottom part of the middle seat (2) is locked with the external thread (32) provided on the outer periphery of the top of the lower seat (3). Referring to the second figure, a schematic diagram of the state of use of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pencil (5) can be placed into the inner hole (41) of the fixing jig (4), and the fixing jig is held by the hand (6). (4) Insert the pencil (5) from the upper insertion hole (11) into the insertion hole (232) above the pencil sharpening mechanism (23), and turn the handle of the handle mechanism (26) (263) by The vertical gear (242) of the gear set % (24) drives the horizontal gear (241) to drive, and the sharpening blade (233) of the pencil-punching mechanism (23) moves the pen tip (51) of the pencil (5) into the pen To complete the work of the pen-shaving; at the same time, the shavings after the pen-shaving (the Ό will fall into the lower body (23) to collect, after the use is completed, the lower body (3) can be suppressed, the swarf (7) is poured After the cleaning and finishing, the above is based on the application technology of the vertical pencil sharpener, especially the design of the multi-section combination body of the upper body, the middle seat and the lower seat. The way is convenient to combine and disassemble, and to fix the missing piece • Clamping the 'the way to use the upper pen to make the pen to move the pen 8 • M338 767, the pen-stitching mechanism of the upright structure uses the handle mechanism to drive the gear set including the vertical gear and the horizontal gear to drive. After the pen-finishing is completed, the shavings can be collected in the lower body to facilitate cleaning and so on. The improvement and design, 'this is the most specific improvement for the vertical pencil sharpener. [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure: an exploded perspective view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure: a schematic diagram of the state of use of an embodiment of the present invention. The third picture: a stereogram of the overall appearance of the conventional structure. [Main component symbol description] (1) Upper body (11) Insert hole (12) Opening (13) Internal thread (2) Middle seat (21) Upper opening (22) Lower opening (23) Pencil writing mechanism (231) Seat (232) Insertion hole (233) Sharpener (234) Reverse tapered space (24) Gear set (241) Horizontal gear (242) Vertical gear (25) Support (26) Handle mechanism (261) Shaft (262 ) Vertical rocker arm (263 ) Handle (27) External thread (28) Internal thread • M338767
(3) 下座體 (31) 開口 (32) 外螺紋 (4) 固定夾具 (41) 内孑L (42) 凸緣 (5) 鉛筆 (51) 筆尖 (6) 手 (7) 削屑 (A) 拉繩 (A1) 拉環 (B) 棘齒連動轉盤 (C) 削筆裝置(3) Lower seat (31) Opening (32) External thread (4) Fixing clamp (41) Inner 孑L (42) Flange (5) Pencil (51) Tip (6) Hand (7) Shavings (A) ) Pull cord (A1) Pull ring (B) Ratchet linkage turntable (C) Pencil sharpener