M335944 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與處理機錢,更詳而言之,制是指一種香 菇切頭處理機。 【先前技術】M335944 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The creation department and processing machine money, in more detail, the system refers to a mushroom cutting machine. [Prior Art]
按,請參閱第-圖所示,係為一種習知之香菇切頭處理 機’係將欲切割之香兹100堆疊放置於—進料輸送梯組】 内,再經其傳送掉絲-物料分類槽2内進行分類,而後, 進入至下方財之-各級整_賴3,齡該各級整列輸 送槽3上之整刺桿4不斷旋動之輸送作用,掉落至一切判 輸送帶組5上’進行_健並轉至若干相配合之收集^ 6内,係供達到全自動化之香菇切割製程。 【新型内容】 惟,習知切割香兹雖可利用自動化免於人工操作,作於 祕議切設置有數繁雜之傳送機料行選別,餘製 作成本上相對提高,且當大量⑽進行蝴時,_等 香兹⑽係_整刺桿4掉落至該切割輸送帶組5上,故 3=ΤΓΓ ’造成送料不平均,進而使後段切 =業不順,故如何有效解決習知健切頭處理機如此繁雜 之裝程步驟所產生之_,實有其必要性。 …、 本創作提供-種__處理貞 置’係用_議娜,職 5 M335944 之一壓抵I置下方,以平整壓抵香菇之頭部,再藉由位於壓 抵裝$底端之一切頭裝置分離該等香菇之頭部及柱部,而利 用-第二輸送裝置之數組相對該輸送帶間之間距下方之輸 送滑槽承接香蒜切除頭部後剩餘之柱部,該等輸送滑槽係呈 朝:傾斜設置,而每—輸送滑槽至少包含有—第—驅動件、 -第二驅動件及—第三轉件,該第—驅動件辦該輸送滑 ^後處’讀止落人之柱部,該第二義件係平行鄰 設!I該第—鶴件前端之輸送滑槽上,其設有-"切割刀片, 以帶動切割·之尾部,該第三驅動件係橫触於該輸送滑 槽底端,並相_第二驅動件前端處,其橫向設有—承置 板,而該輸送滑槽相對該承置板處設有—落料口,以 尾部後之柱部掉落收集。 ’、 本創作所提供之·_處理機,係由人卫置放香兹至 輸送裝置上進行傳輸,故使整體送料平均,可確保香 姑於正常位置上動作’可有效減少切除過程 =二輸送裝置進行香叙柱部後續加卫,且其_構= 3ΓΓΙ】俾供達到快速分類收集包裝香兹之功效。θ 口月到抑乐一主Α圖所示,係為本創作—種j 機之較佳實關,純含有_第—輸送m 20、一切頭裝置30及—第二輸送裝置4〇. · i抵 該第-輸送裝置10,係包含有數第,.卜 周,該等第-轉輪轴U外周面上二二^ 送帶12,哕犛給详册19 # 很序板向圍繞有數 ^12知輸^12_鱗第—轉輪滅之轉動 M33.5944 進,其頂面形成一工作面13,該等輸送帶12係互相平行設 置:且相鄰間並設有_間距14,係用以插置⑽,而使 =等香菇100傘狀之頭部101底部分別承置於二相鄰之輸送 f 12上使頭部1〇1位於該工作面13上,而頭部ιοί下端 連接之ί部1Q2則置人間距14内下方,且圍繞於下方前侧 之輸达帶12係朝該第-輸送裝置10内側垂直f折設置,使 該第-輸送裝置1〇下方軸—工作空間15。Press, please refer to the figure-picture, which is a kind of conventional mushroom cutting head processing machine, which is to place the Knife 100 to be cut into the -feed conveying ladder group, and then transfer the wire-material classification The tank 2 is classified, and then enters to the bottom of the wealth-levels _ _ 3, the whole thorn rod 4 on the entire row of the troughs 3 of this level is continuously swirled and transported, and dropped to all the conveyor belt groups 5 On the 'go _ health and transferred to a number of matching collection ^ 6, for the fully automated mushroom cutting process. [New content] However, although the conventional cutting incense can use automation to avoid manual operation, it is secretly set up with a number of complicated conveyors, and the cost of production is relatively increased, and when a large number of (10) butterflies are performed, _ et al. (10) _ whole thorn bar 4 dropped onto the cutting conveyor belt group 5, so 3 = ΤΓΓ 'causes the feeding unevenness, and then the rear section cut = industry is not smooth, so how to effectively solve the Xizhijian cutting head processor The _ of the complicated process steps is really necessary. ..., this creation provides - kind of __processing ' 系 系 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ All the head devices separate the head and the column of the mushrooms, and the column of the second conveyor is separated from the conveyor slot between the conveyor belts and the column remaining after the garlic is removed from the head. The chute is arranged in an inclined manner, and each of the transport chutes includes at least a first-drive member, a second drive member and a third transfer member, and the first drive member performs the transport slide The column of the stop man, the second piece is parallel and adjacent! I. on the conveying chute of the front end of the first piece of the crane, which is provided with a -" cutting blade for driving the tail of the cutting, the third driving member is transversely touched to the bottom end of the conveying chute, and At the front end of the driving member, a receiving plate is disposed laterally, and the conveying chute is provided with a drop opening opposite to the receiving plate, and is collected by the rear portion of the tail portion. 'The processing machine provided by this creation is sent by the people to the conveyor to the conveyor. Therefore, the overall feeding is averaged to ensure that the aunt operates in the normal position', which can effectively reduce the cutting process. The conveying device carries out the follow-up of the Xiangxu column, and its _ structure = 3ΓΓΙ] is used for the rapid classification and collection of the packaging. θ 口 月 月 抑 一 一 一 一 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑 抑I arrive at the first conveying device 10, which includes a number of the first, the second week, the second and second feeding belts 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the first-rotating wheel shaft U, and the detailed number of the 19th ordering plate 12 knowing that the ^12_scale-rotor rotation M33.5944 advances, the top surface of which forms a working surface 13, the conveyor belts 12 are arranged parallel to each other: and the adjacent space is provided with a spacing of 14 For inserting (10), the bottom of the head 101 of the mushroom 100 is placed on the two adjacent transports f 12 so that the head 1〇1 is located on the work surface 13 and the lower end of the head ιοί is connected. The first portion 1Q2 is disposed below and below the spacing 14 and the distribution belt 12 surrounding the lower front side is vertically folded at the inner side of the first conveying device 10 so that the first conveying device 1 is lower than the shaft-working space 15.
該壓抵裝置20,係設於該第一輸送裝置10之工作面13 上方,包含有二設置之第二轉輪轴21,該等第二轉輪軸21 外周圍並橫向包圍有—壓帶22,該壓帶22係可為一皮帶, 並於該壓帶22外周圍包覆設有—層泡棉材質之輸送帶23, 用以壓抵該等香兹1QG之頭部皿,且藉由該輸送帶23之受 壓變形作用’將每—不同大小之頭部1G1壓抵於工作面13 該切頭裝置30 ’係軸向設於該第一輸送裝置1〇下端且 相對該壓減置20位置,係包含有—帶助㈣,其包含 ϋΓΤί轉輪片311 ’該等轉輪片311係相對該壓抵 =20之長度距離設置,該等轉輪片311外周酿設有一 切摘条312 ’藉由該切割刀條312與該等 =使其轉動時,以作橫向切割位於間距14下方之柱部 於、、吏頭"卩1G1與柱部1G2分離,該切頭裝置3G與該第-裝置ίο間之距離係為可調者,可調整切iq2之 位罝。 該第二輸送裝置4〇,係設置__裝㈣下方,包 7 M335944 含有數組對應該等間距14之輸送滑槽41,該等輸送滑槽41 係呈U形槽狀且朝下傾斜設置’用以承接並輸送切除之柱部 102,且該輸送滑槽41於後端底部適當位置處設有一落料口 411,相對該落料口 411上之輸送滑槽41内適當位置處設有 一第一感測器43,而該輸送滑槽41外並相對該落料口 411The pressing device 20 is disposed above the working surface 13 of the first conveying device 10, and includes two second rotating shafts 21 disposed on the outer circumference of the second rotating shaft 21 and laterally surrounded by the pressure belt 22, the pressure belt 22 can be a belt, and around the outer side of the pressure belt 22 is covered with a layer of foam material conveyor belt 23, for pressing the head of the 1ZG, and borrowing The head portion 1G1 of each of the different sizes is pressed against the working surface 13 by the pressure deformation of the conveyor belt 23. The cutting head device 30' is axially disposed at the lower end of the first conveying device 1 and is opposite to the pressure reduction The position of the 20th position includes the belt-assisted (four), which includes the ϋΓΤί rotating wheel piece 311', and the rotating wheel pieces 311 are disposed with respect to the length distance of the pressing force=20, and the rotating pieces 311 are provided with the outer circumference. When the strip 312' is rotated by the cutting blade 312 and the other, the column portion located under the gap 14 is laterally cut, and the hoe 1G1 is separated from the column portion 1G2. The cutting device 3G is separated. The distance from the first device ίο is adjustable, and the position of the cut iq2 can be adjusted. The second conveying device 4 is disposed below the __package (4), and the package 7 M335944 includes an array of transport chutes 41 corresponding to the equidistant distance 14, and the transport chutes 41 are U-shaped and inclined downwardly. The receiving chute 41 is configured to receive and transport the cut column portion 102, and the feeding chute 41 is provided with a dropping opening 411 at a suitable position on the bottom end of the rear end, and a corresponding position is provided in the corresponding position in the conveying chute 41 on the blanking opening 411. a sensor 43 outside the transport chute 41 and opposite to the drop opening 411
下方處設有一第三輸送裝置42,該第三輸送裝置42包含有 一斜向設置之輪送板421,該輸送板421下端係設有一枉部 傳送帶422,其中,每一輸送滑槽41上更設置有: 一第一驅動件50,係為一氣壓缸,係設於該輸送滑槽 41後端之開口 412處,並與該輸送滑槽41相互垂直設置, 其設有一第一閘門51擋止該開口 412處,該第一閘門51係 藉由該第一驅動件5〇於該開口 412處呈上、下移動,以開 啟及關閉該等輪送滑槽41底端之開口 412。 一第二驅動件60,係為一氣壓缸,係平行鄰設於該第/ 驅動件50前端之輪送滑槽41上,為切除尾部1〇3之距離, 其設有f切割刀片61,該切割刀片61係容設於該輸送滑槽 41上’該切割刀片61係藉由該第二驅動件叨於該該滑 槽41上丘上、下移動。 —第&三驅動件7〇,係為一氣壓缸,係横向設於該輸送滑 槽41底端’並相對該第二驅動件6〇前端處,其設有一朝該 第二驅動件60方向橫向設置之—承置板71,該承置板71旅 相對該落料口 411位置下方處,而該承置板7ι係藉由該第 三驅動件70於讀落料0 411下方呈橫向前、後移動,以開 啟或關閉該落料Q 411。 8 M335944 一第四驅動件80,係為一氣壓缸,係垂直設於該輸送滑 槽41上並相鄰該第三驅動件前端處,其設有一第二閘門 81,該第二閘門81係係容設於該輸送滑槽41上,藉由該第 四驅動件80於該輸送滑槽41處呈上、下移動。 一第五驅動件90,係為一氣壓缸,係垂直設於相鄰該第 四驅動件80前端之輸送滑槽μ底端處,其設有一第三閘門 .91,該第三閘門91係容設於該輸送滑槽41底端,藉由該第 五驅動件90朝該輸送滑槽41内呈上、下傾斜移動,且,該 • 等輸送滑槽上相對該第五驅動件go適當位置處設有一^ 二感測器44。 為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預 期達成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述,相信當可由 此而對本創作有更深入且具體之瞭解,如下所述: 當該香菇切頭處理機運作時,操作員可將一椅子置放於 該工作空間15下方’而坐於該椅子上,使身體位於該工作 面13上方,方便操作者持續置放香菇100,係將該香菇10〇 • 之柱部101置入於該等輸送帶I2間之間距Μ内,使香菇1〇〇 之頭部ιοί承置於該工作面13上,而由該等輸送帶12傳送 至該該壓抵裝置20下方,藉由該壓抵裝置2〇之輸送帶23 壓抵該等香们〇〇之頭部1G1,藉由該輸送帶23之材質可供 =對壓抵放置_工作面13上不同A小之頭部m產生^ ,低距離差’產生-良狀變職抵侧,使其完整壓制到 每一香兹100,當該等香益100頭部1〇1與柱部1〇2傳送至 該切頭裝置3G時’接觸其上之切割刀條312 —側進行橫切, 9 M335944 使該等香兹100分割成頭部101及柱部1〇2兩截,而頭部1〇1 沿相鄰之第—轉動輪u頂麵直掉落至下端外之一收集桶 200内,、而該等柱部102則分別沿間距14對應之輸送滑槽 ^分別滑落至其開口 412端,而經由每一輸送滑槽41上之 :-驅= 牛50之第一閘門51擋止,而該等柱部1〇2之部 ,該第1門51,而定位於第二驅動件印下 第-二60:V3 _有柱部1〇2置放時,即驅動該 弟一鶴件6Q作動_割刀片6ι往下移動以切斷香蒜 之柱部102及尾部103間,切除後 門由 第-驅動件5G驅動而開啟,使 1 51、’工_ 落,同時,該第三‘陶由開口412掉 祀,使切除尾㈣後之柱===則開啟該落料口 裝置42,而集中收集,當切二下方之第三輸送 80之第二間⑽會相動件 102受該第二閘門81擔止而由 J有另外之柱部 第五驅動件90會將該第三閘門91 ^感測益44偵測時,該 向上頂出該輸送滑槽41,防止該雜^^ ’使該柱部102 以使後續之運侧_雛;故 ^ 造絲疊情形, 103後,當第-感測器43感測無⑽切除其尾部 60下方時,該第一閘門51與承置 八放於第一,驅動件 及落料口 4H,且該切割刀# 61 刀別關閉該開口 412 第三間門91回原位,以此,猶^亍切^第二閘門81及 達到快速及方便之處理效果。 丁刀剖分類收集動作, 茲,再將本創作之特徵及 心達蚊_功效陳述如 M335944 下: 本創作係由人工置放香菇至誃繁一一 輸,故使整體送料平均,# 以 雨衣置上進行傳 切_射# 可有效減少操作上之失誤,確保 =作正以组成構件簡單方便操作,俾供達到快』 置具奴麵触為該壓抵裝 不同大小,ΐίίΠ,似針雌減該工作面上 ‘,以供完整進行切割掉該等香兹頭部收集。 香 本創作之再-特徵及其可達成 對應該輸送帶間之間距下 “,且兮香菇之柱部可整齊掉落對應之輸送滑 槽上且射輸廷滑槽上分別設有該 :香第=件、第四驅動件及第一 員香叙柱和俾供達到一方便操作且快速之工作效率。 卜/綜t所述,本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用 性,同牯遍查國内外關於此類結構之技 =相同的構造存在在先,是以,本創作實已 利要件,麦依法提出申請。 准以上所述者,僅係本創作之一較佳可行實施例而 已|故舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結 構變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍内。 11 M335944 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習知一藉夭〜 第二叙組合示意圖 較佳實施例之局部立體圖。 ^圖仏為本創作較佳實施例之切頭使用側視圖。 第五圖>^、為本猶雛實細之使職態侧視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 【習知】 物料分類槽 整列螺桿 收集槽 進料輸送梯組 2 3 各級整列輸送槽 4 5 切割輸送帶组 6 100香菇 【新型】 10 11 13 20 21 23 30 31 312 40 41 第一輸送裝置 弟一轉輪轴 12 工作面 14 壓抵裝置 第二轉輪軸 22 輪送帶 切頭裝置 帶鑛刀組 311 輸送帶 間距 壓帶 轉輪片 切割刀條 第二輸送裝置 輪送滑槽 411A third conveying device 42 is disposed at the bottom, and the third conveying device 42 includes a wheeled plate 421 disposed obliquely. The lower end of the conveying plate 421 is provided with a crotch conveyor belt 422, wherein each conveying chute 41 is further disposed. The first driving member 50 is a pneumatic cylinder, which is disposed at an opening 412 at the rear end of the conveying chute 41, and is disposed perpendicular to the conveying chute 41, and is provided with a first gate 51. At the opening 412, the first gate 51 is moved up and down by the first driving member 5 at the opening 412 to open and close the opening 412 of the bottom end of the wheeling chute 41. A second driving member 60 is a pneumatic cylinder which is disposed adjacent to the wheel-feeding chute 41 at the front end of the first driving member 50, and is provided with an f-cutting blade 61 for cutting the distance of the tail portion 1〇3. The cutting blade 61 is received on the transport chute 41. The cutting blade 61 is moved by the second driving member on the upper and lower sides of the chute 41. The first & three drive member 7 is a pneumatic cylinder disposed laterally at the bottom end of the transport chute 41 and opposite to the front end of the second drive member 6 , and is provided with a second drive member 60 The direction of the lateral direction is set to the bearing plate 71, the bearing plate 71 is located below the position of the blanking port 411, and the receiving plate 7ι is transversely viewed by the third driving member 70 under the reading blanking 0 411. Move forward and backward to open or close the blanking Q 411. 8 M335944 A fourth driving member 80 is a pneumatic cylinder which is vertically disposed on the conveying chute 41 and adjacent to the front end of the third driving member. The second gate 81 is provided with a second gate 81. The system is disposed on the transport chute 41, and the fourth driving member 80 moves up and down at the transport chute 41. A fifth driving member 90 is a pneumatic cylinder which is vertically disposed at a bottom end of the conveying chute μ adjacent to the front end of the fourth driving member 80. The third driving member 91 is provided with a third gate 91. It is disposed at the bottom end of the conveying chute 41, and is tilted up and down by the fifth driving member 90 toward the conveying chute 41, and the conveying chute is suitable for the fifth driving member go A second sensor 44 is provided at the position. In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected results, we will describe the use of this creation, and believe that we can have a deeper and more specific understanding of this creation, as follows: When the cutting processor is in operation, the operator can place a chair under the working space 15 and sit on the chair so that the body is located above the working surface 13 to facilitate the operator to continuously place the mushroom 100. The column portion 101 of the mushroom 10〇 is placed in the distance between the conveyor belts I2, so that the head of the mushroom 1ι is placed on the work surface 13 and is transported by the conveyor belt 12 to the Below the pressing device 20, the conveyor belt 23 of the pressing device 2 is pressed against the head 1G1 of the scented squeegee, and the material of the conveyor belt 23 is available for pressing against the _ working surface 13 different A small head m produced ^, low distance difference 'produced - good shape changed to the side, so that it is completely pressed to each Xiangz 100, when the Xiangyi 100 head 1〇1 and column 1〇2 is transferred to the cutting head device 3G's contact with the cutting blade 312 on the side Cross-cutting, 9 M335944 divides the Shanz 100 into two heads of the head 101 and the column portion 1〇2, and the head 1〇1 falls directly along the top surface of the adjacent first-rotating wheel u to the lower end. A collection tank 200, and the column portions 102 respectively slide along the conveying chute corresponding to the spacing 14 to the end of the opening 412, and via each of the conveying chutes 41: - drive = cow 50 a gate 51 is blocked, and the first door 51 is located in the portion of the column portion 1 〇 2, and is positioned when the second driving member prints the second-two 60:V3 _ column portion 1 〇 2, that is, Driving the brother-one crane 6Q to move _ cutting blade 6 ι moves downward to cut between the pillar portion 102 and the tail portion 103 of the sesame garlic, and the cut-off rear door is driven by the first driving member 5G to open, so that 1 51, 'work _ fall, At the same time, the third 'ceramic is dropped by the opening 412, so that the column after the tail (4) is cut off ===, then the blanking device 42 is opened, and the collecting device is concentrated, and the second (80) of the third conveying 80 is cut. When the phase-moving member 102 is supported by the second gate 81 and the other column portion of the fifth driving member 90 detects the third gate 91, the upward sliding of the conveying chute 41, prevent this ^^ 'Make the column portion 102 so that the subsequent side is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And placing the eight on the first, the driving member and the drop opening 4H, and the cutting knife # 61 knife does not close the opening 412, the third door 91 returns to the original position, thereby, the second gate 81 And achieve fast and convenient processing results. Ding knife segmentation and collection of actions, here, and then the characteristics of this creation and the heart of the mosquito _ efficacy statement such as M335944: This creation is from the artificial placement of mushrooms to the 誃 一 一 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体 整体Putting on and cutting _射# can effectively reduce the mistakes in the operation, ensuring that = is made up of simple and convenient operation of the components, and the 俾 达到 达到 』 』 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 奴 面Subtract the work surface's for complete cutting of the heads of the fragrant. The re-characteristics of the creation of the fragrant scent and its achievable distance between the conveyor belts, and the column of the fragrant mushroom can be neatly dropped on the corresponding transport chute and the slanting chute is respectively provided: The first member, the fourth driving member and the first member of the Xiangsui column and the cymbal provide a convenient operation and fast working efficiency. According to the Bu/Comprehensive t, the creation has excellent progress and practicality in the same kind of products. At the same time, the same technology was used to check the structure of the same structure at home and abroad. The same structure existed first. Therefore, this creation has already been used as a necessary item, and Mai applied for it according to law. </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The second perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the second embodiment is a side view of the cutting head of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a side view of the position of the child. [Main component symbol description] [ Know] Material sorting tank complete column screw collecting tank feeding conveyor ladder 2 3 Whole row conveyor trough 4 5 Cutting conveyor belt group 6 100 shiitake mushroom [new] 10 11 13 20 21 23 30 31 312 40 41 First conveyor device brother Rotary shaft 12 Working surface 14 Pressing device Second reel shaft 22 Rotary belt cutting head device with ore knife set 311 Conveyor belt spacing Press belt Rotary blade Cutting blade Second conveying device Wheeling chute 411
12 M33594412 M335944
412 開口 42 第三輸送裝置 421 輸送板 422 柱部傳送帶 43 第一感測器 44 第二感測器 50 第一驅動件 51 第一閘門 60 第二驅動件 61 切割刀片 70 第三驅動件 71 承置板 80 第四驅動件 81 第二閘門 90 第五驅動件 91 第三閘門 100 香菇 101 頭部 102 柱部 103 尾部 200 收集桶 13412 opening 42 third conveying device 421 conveying plate 422 column conveyor belt 43 first sensor 44 second sensor 50 first driving member 51 first gate 60 second driving member 61 cutting blade 70 third driving member 71 bearing Plate 80 Fourth drive member 81 Second gate 90 Fifth drive member 91 Third gate 100 Mushroom 101 Head 102 Column portion 103 Tail portion 200 Collection barrel 13