TWM333997U - An improved turning structure of hand tool - Google Patents

An improved turning structure of hand tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM333997U
TWM333997U TW96220585U TW96220585U TWM333997U TW M333997 U TWM333997 U TW M333997U TW 96220585 U TW96220585 U TW 96220585U TW 96220585 U TW96220585 U TW 96220585U TW M333997 U TWM333997 U TW M333997U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tooth
ratchet
hand tool
card
groove
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TW96220585U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ji-zong Zhang
Original Assignee
ji-zong Zhang
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Publication date
Application filed by ji-zong Zhang filed Critical ji-zong Zhang
Priority to TW96220585U priority Critical patent/TWM333997U/en
Publication of TWM333997U publication Critical patent/TWM333997U/en

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M333997 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 _ 本創作係關於一種手工具旋動結構改_, 動結構係可具正轉、逆轉、一體 义 曰一種旋 、效而言。 ㈣虹連動或脫開之多種旋動功 w【先前技術】 _ 按吾人先前所知,習用手工具旋動結播,上+ 之旋動結構,如美國專利案第4 7 7 7 ‘ 5 2二、二巳子 號及第5 5 7 3 0 9 3所示 :案之螺絲起子’其基本原理結構係;= 刹安/ 及控制裝置,該第5 5 7 3 Π ”直 木,請辅以其公報第一圖所示, :續輪即為元件2,該二制齒即 制裝置即為元件16及元件3,該控制裝2 5 ’該控 與棘輪嚙合,該螺 °使八-制齒 而S ^ +胜與棘輪間即可一古A β击丄 而另-方向空轉’即如公報第四 :嫩動 元件均無卡制二制齒時,該二 ::示,當控制 起子之本體與棘輪間即 =、合,該螺絲 示。 脰連動之狀態,即如第三圖所 此—件美國專利案之優點在於 具:種不同卡制方式之旋動方;;::之螺絲起子係 —體連動,此亦為—般f Ρ#4正轉、逆轉或 係可依作業狀況之需要而調控制結構’使用者 動螺合件。 Μ累、、、糸起子之卡制方式而旋 5 M333997 但此二件美國專利案之缺失係在於: 制結L螺絲起子係僅具三種旋動方式而無法具第四種控 2、螺絲起子之㈣方式係僅為握把旋動狀態,且螺 ί起子握把—般並不具較大之直徑,如此旋動力矩即相者 有:’而該螺絲起子結構上並無法與其它工具配合之,: 二—累合件係卡死於螺孔内’該螺絲起子即無旋動該螺 從事述專利案螺絲起子之結構’本創作人藉多年 之產品問世。 、於有1更創作之螺絲起子結構 【新型内容】 具體而言’本創作係關於 ::::狀::體r—容置孔及數容槽= 設於本體内’該環齒部係容】部數 制齒係容置於容槽内, 直札π,數 與棘輪之環齒部㈣合::第 第一彈體係抵頂於制齒後侧豆糸各置於容槽内,該 蓋體於内周緣係設有定_ 本體上,該 第了槽:該定位槽配合位以^ 位置處係設有第-卡Γ: 該第四定位槽之配合 卡制面,该第-卡制面係可同時推開數 M333997 制齒。 及功效有 圖式說明 务為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵、 著更進-步瞭解與認同’兹舉較佳實施例並配人 於后: 口 【實施方式】 首先明翏閱第_圖所示,係為本創作之立 本創作係關於一種手I且 版刀角中圖, 體(1 〇 )、-棘輪(广:構改良,其係包括:-本 Λ、” .· 0 )、禝數個制齒(3 0 )、複數個 )、珠體(6 〇 )及 〇 )設有一容置孔 握 第一彈體(4 0 )、一蓋體(w ^ 把(7 0 ),其 t ; ^ 一本體(1 〇),該本體(] 1 )及數容槽(q 2 ),該容槽(i 2 兮交播,1 Ο、- / ί ☆ 数目可為-個, 。亥合槽(1 2 )-側邊係呈平行狀,該 。口 具適當間矩,該容置孔(丄丄) 3 1 2 )間 通狀’該本體(")其外周緣處 該容孔(1 3)係呈非貫穿狀,該本Ί1/), 一固定塊(1 4 ),該固定塊(彳S ^ ) 一知凸設 -S- ^ , 14)内係設有一貫穿 貝牙槽(1 5 ),該貫穿槽(工5、 貝牙之 呈相通狀; i5)係與容置孔(11) 環齒部(2 1 ),該棘輪(2 〇 ) J於外周緣係設有一 部(2 2 ),該套合部(2 2 )」端係設有槽狀之套合 頭,該棘輪(Hh端設有供套合起子 而(2 3 ),該套合端 7 M333997 為凸出之六角頭狀以供被驅動之,-般可p 動工具所驅動之,該棘輪動< 卢可為電 之貫穿槽(1 qΛ a )係樞設於本體(丄〇 ) 丄5 )内’ 4核齒部( 六 (11)内; IJ1)係谷置於容置孔 複數個制齒(3 〇 ),該制齿 之塞样Γ ί 〇、 列w〔 3 〇 )係與本體(1 之合才曰(1 2 )同數目,該制齒 、丄㈧ 2 )内,兮妇1 u、d ϋ )係谷置於容槽(工 μ制齒(3 0)係設有卡制| f q r q 1 ^下制齒(3 l ),該卡制尙 (3 1 )係與棘輪(2 Ο )之環齒,Γ 9 ] u止下fJw 制间(3 〇)前端係設有第一凸塊( ° 第二凸塊(3 3); 冑(3 2 )及底端係設有 制=卜彈體(40),該第一彈體"〇)係與 :〇)〇)㈤數目,該第-彈體(40)係容置於本體 二:容槽(12)内,該第-彈體“〇)传套: 相喃 合 n〕心)之凸塊(3 3 )上並抵頂於制齒(3 後側’使該卡制齒(3 !)係與環齒部(2工 |體(5 0)’忒盍體(5 〇 )係樞設於本體( 外周緣,該芸體(5 η、说μ古 (5 0 )係5又有-貫穿之穿孔(5 1 ),該 牙 1 )係供棘輪(2 0 )前端穿設,該蓋體(5 〇 ) 於内,緣係設妓位槽(52)、第二定位槽(521)、) 第一疋位槽(5 2 2)及第四定位槽(5 3),該第二定位 才曰(5 2 1 )及第二定位槽(5 2 2 )係分別位於定位槽 (5 2 )二側邊’該第四定位槽(5 3 )係位於該定位槽 (5 2)略直角相對位置處,該定位槽(52)配合心 8 M333997 處係設有第——, nr d、 與容槽(1 ? Vi = 該配合位置係為珠體(60: 該第一卡制 目J、位置’―般係為對角處或同位置處’ .(32),:第可頂推制齒(30)之第-凸塊 *齒(3〇r㈣2=i4)大小係僅可推開其一卡制 止 卡制回(30)不與環齒部(ip) 相口^/合’該第四定位样(5 q、 卡制面(5”,該位置處係設有第二 。)之第-凸塊㈡二==_(3 Μ隹開數制齒(30),使該數卡制齒( _ =同時 Γ 9 1、士 a去人 认 )句不與玉衣齒部 (2 1)相嚙合,使該本體(1〇 無法帶動狀; 、乙u )間壬 -珠:(60)及第二彈體(61),該珠體(6〇) =一弹脰(6 1 )係容置於容孔(1 3 )内,該珠體(6 1);之直徑大小係配合蓋體(5 Q )之各定位槽相卡制定 ,二握把(7 〇),該握把(7 0 )係結合於本體! 〇之 固,塊(14)上,該握把(7〇)中央係設有—貫穿握 1 之貫穿孔(71),該貫穿子…”係:束, —2〇)穿伸,該套合端(23)係、凸露於握把(70; 請繼續參閱第三圖所示,係為本創 士 組合圖,該棘輪(2 0 )係容置於本。二之立11 (15)内,該環齒部(21)係容2〇)之貫穿賴 内,該第-彈體(4〇)係容置於 、令槽(1 2 )底端, 9 M333997 第-彈體(4 Ο)係抵頂於制齒(3 〇)上,使 0 )之卡制齒(3 1 )係盥棘輪(2 〇 ^回(3 ^ 土人 m輪(2 〇 )之環齒部(? ·!) 亥珠體(6 〇)及第二彈體(6工)係容置於容 1-之】丄二内該珠體(60)並係頂抵於蓋體(5〇) ;。之疋位槽内而具定位之功效,當前視時即如第四圖所 當組合時,該握把(7 0)係結合於 該蓋體(50),空版、丄U)上, 套合部(m 1)係穿設於棘輪(2 〇)之 係凸露於苗沪f 5 n )冰 〇)刚如之套合部(2 2) 該棘輪(20)後端之套合端 (2 3 )係凸露於握把(7〇 备口而 不 、广u)外,當組合後如第五圖所 請繼續參閱第六圖所示,係為 之側視圖,第七圖係為第丄 乍手具奴動結構 係為第六圖之二A —A處剖面圖’第八圖 〜β恿剖面圖,笫士闰及攻# C處剖面圖,當旋轉蓋 θ ’、為弟六圖之c — 位於定位槽(5 2Γ;二5 〇),使該珠體(6 0)係定 … )處’該蓋體(5 0 )之第一卡制… 4)係位於兩制齒(3〇)間,;^弟卡制面(5 〇)’該第-彈體(40)係抵頂於制:=至二制齒(3 二制齒(3 0)係受第—彈體 w ( 3 0 )上,使該 〇)之環齒部(2 D均相嚙力而與棘輪(2 體(1 〇)時,該棘輪(2 Q ^叫針或逆時針旋動本 動之。 係與本體(10) —體連 睛參閱第十圖所示,係為 不創作不同卡制方式之A s 1Π M333997 2剖”’第十一圖係為B — B處剖面圖,第十二圖係 為L 一 C處剖面圖,當旋轉芸辦(ς n 係定位於第三定位槽(5 2 = 夕馇上心, 位置處,該蓋體(50) 之弟一卡制δ(54)係壓抵於右側邊之制齒(30),該 ί側ΐ:::齒(3 〇)係未受壓抵而嚙合於環齒部(21) 〜卡制方式係為逆時針轉動握把 ::亥本心⑸係無法旋動棘輪㈠㈧而係為空轉M333997 VIII. New description: [New technical field] _ This creation is about a kind of hand tool rotation structure change _, the dynamic structure system can be forward rotation, reverse rotation, one-piece rotation, one rotation and effect. (4) Various kinds of rotation work of the rainbow linkage or disengagement [Prior Art] _ As previously known by ours, we use the hand tool to rotate the knot, and the upper + rotation structure, such as the US patent case 4 7 7 7 ' 5 2 2, 2 巳子号 and 5 5 7 3 0 9 3: the screwdriver of the case 'the basic principle structure; = brake and / control device, the 5 5 7 3 Π ” straight wood, please supplement As shown in the first figure of the publication, the continuation wheel is the component 2, and the two-tooth manufacturing device is the component 16 and the component 3. The control device 2 5 'the control is engaged with the ratchet, and the screw makes the eight-system The tooth and the S ^ + win and the ratchet can be an ancient A β shot and the other direction idling 'that is as in the fourth bulletin: when the tender moving element has no carding two teeth, the second:: show, when the control screwdriver The body and the ratchet are =, and the screw is shown. The state of the interlocking, that is, as shown in the third figure, the advantage of the US patent case is that it has a swirling side of different carding modes;;:: The screwdriver is connected to the body, which is also the same as the normal rotation, reversal or adjustment of the structure of the user's dynamic screw fitting according to the needs of the working conditions. Μ 、 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The method of (4) is only the gripping state of the grip, and the grip of the screwdriver is generally not of a large diameter, so the swirling moment is the same: 'The screw driver structure cannot be matched with other tools. , : 2 - the tidy part is stuck in the screw hole 'The screw driver is no rotation. The snail is engaged in the structure of the patent screwdriver screw screwdriver'. The creator has come out with many years of products. Screwdriver structure [new content] Specifically, 'this creation department's about:::: shape: body r-receiving hole and number of pockets = set in the body 'the ring tooth system capacity> part of the tooth system Placed in the pocket, straight π, the number is combined with the ring gear (4) of the ratchet: the first elastic system is placed in the cavity behind the toothing, and the cover is set on the inner circumference. There is a fixed _ body, the first groove: the positioning groove is matched with a position - at the position of the first - cassette: the fourth With the matching card surface of the groove, the first-card surface can push the number of teeth of M333997 at the same time. The effect is illustrated in order to make the reviewer's purpose, characteristics, and further understanding and identification of the creation. 'The preferred embodiment is attached and followed by: Port [Embodiment] First of all, as shown in the figure _, this is the creation of the original creation of the Department of a hand I and the version of the knife corner, body ( 1 〇), - ratchet (wide: structural improvement, including: - Ben, "·· 0), several teeth (30), plural), beads (6 〇) and 〇) There is a receiving hole for holding the first body (4 0 ), a cover body (w ^ (70), t; ^ a body (1 〇), the body (] 1 ) and a number of slots (q 2 ), the number of slots (i 2 兮, 1 Ο, - / ί ☆ can be -,. The Hei trough (1 2 )-side is parallel, which is the same. The mouth has a proper inter-moment, and the receiving hole (丄丄) 3 1 2 ) is connected to the body of the body (") at the outer periphery thereof, the hole (13) is non-penetrating, and the body 1/) , a fixing block (1 4 ), the fixing block (彳S ^ ) knowing that the protruding -S- ^ , 14) is provided with a through-theft tooth groove (15), the through-groove (Work 5, Beige I5) is a ring-toothed portion (2 1 ) with a receiving hole (11), and the ratchet (2 〇) J is provided with a portion (2 2 ) on the outer circumference, the fitting portion (2 2 ) The end is provided with a grooved sleeve head (the Hh end is provided with a fitting driver (2 3 ), and the sleeve end 7 M333997 is a protruding hexagonal head for driving, Driven by a p-moving tool, the ratcheting movement (1 qΛ a ) is pivoted in the body (丄〇) 丄 5 ) within the 4 core tooth (six (11); IJ1) The valley is placed in the accommodating hole and the plurality of teeth (3 〇), the plug of the tooth Γ ί 〇, the column w [ 3 〇) is the same number as the body (1 ) 曰 (1 2 ), In the tooth making, 丄 (8) 2), the wife 1 u, d ϋ) is placed in the cuvette (working μ tooth (30) system Carding | fqrq 1 ^ lower teeth (3 l ), the clamping jaws (3 1 ) and the ring gear of the ratchet (2 Ο), Γ 9 ] u stop the fJw system (3 〇) front end is provided The first bump (° second bump (3 3); 胄 (3 2 ) and the bottom end are provided with a system body body (40), and the first body body "〇) and: 〇)〇 (5) The number of the first body (40) is placed in the body 2: the cavity (12), the first body of the body "〇" pass: the ring of the n) heart) (3 3 ) and the top of the tooth (3 rear side 'to make the card tooth (3 !) system and the ring tooth part (2 work | body (5 0)' body (5 〇) system is pivoted on the body ( The outer circumference, the body (5 η, said μ Gu (5 0 ) is 5 and has a perforation (5 1 ), the tooth 1) is provided for the front end of the ratchet (20), the cover (5 〇) inside, the edge is provided with a clamping groove (52), a second positioning groove (521), a first clamping groove (52 2) and a fourth positioning groove (53), and the second positioning is (5 2 1 ) and the second positioning groove (5 2 2 ) are respectively located at the two sides of the positioning groove (52). The fourth positioning groove (5 3 ) is located at a relatively right angle relative to the positioning groove (52). Where, The positioning groove (52) cooperates with the heart 8 M333997 to provide the first -, nr d, and the pocket (1 ? Vi = the matching position is the bead (60: the first card is J, the position '" Generally, it is at the opposite corner or at the same position. (32), the size of the first-bump* tooth (3〇r(4)2=i4) of the pushable tooth (30) can only be pushed open. The card back (30) does not intersect with the ring tooth (ip). The fourth positioning sample (5 q, the card surface (5", the position is second. ) - the first bump - two (two) two = = _ (3 Μ隹 open number of teeth (30), so that the number of cards made teeth ( _ = at the same time Γ 9 1 , 士 a go to people recognize) sentence does not with the jade teeth (2 1) meshing so that the body (1〇 cannot be driven; 乙u) 壬-beads: (60) and the second body (61), the beads (6〇) = one magazine ( 6 1) The system is placed in the cavity (13), and the diameter of the bead (6 1) is determined by the phase card of each positioning groove of the cover body (5 Q ), and the second grip (7 〇), The grip (70) is coupled to the body of the body, the block (14), and the center of the grip (7〇) is provided with a through hole (71) penetrating the grip 1, the penetrating member : bundle, —2〇), the end of the sleeve (23) is attached to the grip (70; please continue to refer to the third figure, which is the combination of the creation of the ratchet (20) The second body 11 (15), the ring gear (21) is inserted into the ridge, the first body (4 〇) is placed in the groove (1 2 At the bottom end, 9 M333997 first-elastic body (4 Ο) is attached to the tooth (3 〇), so that the card is made of (3 1) and the ratchet (2 〇 ^ back (3 ^ native)The ring gear (? ·!) of the m wheel (2 〇) is placed on the bead (60) and the second body (6 gong) The top of the base is in contact with the cover body (5〇); the position of the clamp is in the groove and has the function of positioning. When the current view is combined as shown in the fourth figure, the grip (70) is coupled to the cover body ( 50), on the empty version, 丄U), the fitting part (m 1) is worn on the ratchet (2 〇) and is exposed to the Miaohu f 5 n) hail) just like the fitting part (2 2 The sleeve end (2 3 ) of the rear end of the ratchet (20) is exposed to the grip (7 〇 而不 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Shown, the system is a side view, the seventh picture is the third hand, the slave structure is the sixth figure, the second, the A-A section, the eighth figure, the β恿 section, the 笫士闰和攻# Section C, when rotating the cover θ ', is the c-figure of the six-figure - located in the positioning groove (5 2 Γ; two 5 〇), so that the bead (60) is set to ...) the cover (5 0 The first card system... 4) is located between the two teeth (3〇), ^^卡卡面(5 〇)' The first body (40) is built to the top := to two teeth (3 two teeth (30) are subjected to the first body - w (30), so that the ring is toothed (2 D is evenly engaged with the ratchet (2 body ( 1 〇), the ratchet (2 Q ^ is called the needle or counterclockwise to rotate the movement. The system and the body (10) - the body is connected as shown in the tenth figure, is not to create a different carding method A s 1Π M333997 2"" The eleventh picture is a cross-sectional view at B-B, and the twelfth picture is a cross-sectional view at L-C. When rotating, the ςn system is positioned in the third positioning groove (5 2 = At the center of the eve, at the position, the δ (54) of the cover (50) is pressed against the tooth (30) on the right side, and the ΐ::: tooth (3 〇) is not Pressed and engaged in the ring gear (21) ~ The locking method is to turn the grip counterclockwise:: Hai Benxin (5) can not rotate the ratchet (1) (8) and is idling

- Α 十;Γ示’係為本創作不同卡制方式之A 係為圖係為B —B處剖面圖,第十五圖 n W 處 圖,當旋轉蓋體(5 〇 ),使嗲珠麵r fi 〇)係定位於第二定位槽( 吏。(6 。)之第-卡制面(5^二:邊= 該右侧邊之制齒(3 〇 ) 之制回(3 0 ) ’ 1 )上,該卡制方切'、u抵而嚙合於環齒部(2 1 (“)而帶動棘輪動握把(70)及本體 ·. 0),該本體(1 〇) 疋力,逆時針轉動握把(7 .狀態。 )係崎動棘輪(2 0)而係為空轉 請繼續參閱第+丄 式其A〜A處 \不’係為螺絲起子不同卡制方 第十八圖係為C S,弟十七圓係為B處剖面圖, — C處剖面圖,當旌 珠體(6 〇 )係卡制 疋轉|體(5 〇 ),使該 體(5〇)之定位槽(53)位置處,該蓋 卡制面(55)_抵於二制齒㈠ M333997 〇 )時,該二制齒(3 Ο )均未與棘輪(2 Ο )之環齒部 (2 1 )相嚙合,該卡制方式係為無論順時針或逆時針轉 動握把(7 0 )及本體(1 0 ),該本體(1 0 )均無法轉 '動棘輪(2 0 )均係為空轉狀態,使用者係可轉動凸露於 "握把(7 0 )後方之套合端(2 3 )而帶動該套合部(2 ♦ 2)轉動。 - 由前四段所述,藉由旋轉該蓋體(5 0 ),使該本體 (1 0 )與棘輪(2 0 )間即具一體連動方式、逆時針旋 #動順時針空轉及順時針旋動逆時針空轉帶動棘輪(2 0 ) 轉動,或本體(1 0 )與棘輪(2 0 )間係為無法帶動方 式之空轉,該本體(1 0 )與棘輪(2 0 )間即具四種驅 動方式,當要由電動工具或其它工具驅動時即可切換至空 轉狀態而無需考慮電動工具切正轉時,該蓋體(5 0 )係 要切何種控制方式,結構較具人性化結構,此即為本創作 之優點。 •4 請繼續參閱第十九圖所示,係為本創作第二實施例之 *立體分解圖,該實施例中,該棘輪(2 0 )之套合端(2 • 3 )係可為四角槽狀,該握把(7 0 )之貫穿孔(7 1 ) •係為配合棘輪(2 0 )之套合端(2 3 )形狀,該套合端 (2 3 )係可供一般之套筒扳手套合於其内而旋動棘輪(2 0 ) 〇 請繼續參閱第二十圖所示,係為本創作第三實施例之 立體分解圖,該實施例中,該本體(1 0 )係設有兩兩上 下相對稱之容槽(1 2 ),亦即該容槽(1 2 )之數目係為 12 M333997 =5:^ =之第-卡制面(54)&第二卡制 面(5 5 )亦為兩相對稱之,該制齒 (40)即為四個,該結構可 2 棘輪(2 0)相嗜合,該手 動f::j- (3〇)與 制力。 /、致動結構即可更具旋動卡 本創作該棘輪(2 0 )之套 構以供其它卫具套合旋動之,3 )可為任—結 手套合旋動之。 ,、了為六角槽以供六角扳 頭狀ΓΓΓ輪(2〇)之套合部(22)彳為一起子 起子了為―字或十字起子頭狀,該手4即為一螺絲 4 ),本二另7實施例,該本體(1 〇 )可不具固定塊(1 奸(2(^(1(})—側延伸有—為旋動力矩,該 =i2Q)之後侧呈較短狀,該手卫具即為—棘輪板手 本創作最大之優點係在於: 旋動更其卡制方式時,該握把(7 Q)係可具正轉 疋動逆轉旋動或-體連動方式 操作者可依操作麵作業柄之)凝動’ 者二亦可未與本體(10)有相互卡制關係,使用 凸露於握把(7嶋方之套合端(2 3): 方:棘輪(2 0 )作動,本創作之結構即具有四種方控制 當握把 7 〇)之旋動扭力不夠時,可切換之套合 13 M333997 端(2 3 )之旋 電動工具即可套人=式,具有力臂之其它手工具如扳手或 之結合結構。"旋動之,本創作之結構具有與其它工具 处上所4,本創作兼具新穎性、實用性及進步性,並 起申^自$之缺點’誠能符合新型專利之要件,爰依法提 禱▼ θ尚祈貝番查委員詳核細審,並早日賜准專利為- Α Γ; Γ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The surface r fi 〇) is positioned on the second positioning groove (吏. (6.) of the first - the card surface (5^2: edge = the right side of the tooth (3 〇) of the back (3 0) '1), the card is cut and 'u is engaged with the ring gear (2 1 (") and the ratchet grip (70) and the body ·. 0), the body (1 〇) Turn the grip counterclockwise (7. State.) Rosing the ratchet (2 0) and idling, please continue to refer to the + 丄 其 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A The figure is CS, the brother's seventeen-circle is a section at B, and the section at C is a cross-sectional view at C. When the bead body (6 〇) is a card-turning body (5 〇), the body (5 〇) At the position of the positioning groove (53), when the cover card surface (55)_ is in contact with the two teeth (1) M333997 〇), the two teeth (3 Ο) are not with the ring gear portion of the ratchet (2 Ο) (2) 1) Engage, the clamping method is to rotate the grip (7 0 ) and the body (10) clockwise or counterclockwise The main body (10) can't turn the 'moving ratchet (20) to the idling state, and the user can rotate the convex end (2 3 ) behind the "grip (7 0 ) to drive the The hinge part (2 ♦ 2) rotates. - As described in the first four paragraphs, by rotating the cover body (50), the body (10) and the ratchet wheel (20) are integrally linked and reversed. When the needle rotates, the clockwise idling and the clockwise rotation rotate counterclockwise to drive the ratchet (20) to rotate, or the body (10) and the ratchet (20) are idling that cannot be driven. The body (10) There are four driving modes between the ratchet wheel and the ratchet wheel (20). When it is to be driven by a power tool or other tools, it can be switched to the idling state without considering the power tool cutting forward, the cover body (50) is to be cut. What kind of control method has a more humanized structure, which is the advantage of this creation. • 4 Please continue to refer to the nineteenth figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation, in this embodiment The ratchet (20) sleeve end (2 • 3) can be a square groove shape, and the grip (7 0 ) through hole (7 1 ) The shape of the ratchet (20) sleeve end (2 3 ), the sleeve end (2 3 ) can be used to fit the general socket wrench and rotate the ratchet (2 0 ). Please continue to refer to the second. The figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the body (10) is provided with two or two symmetrical slots (12), that is, the pockets. The number of (1 2 ) is 12 M333997 = 5: ^ = the first - the card face (54) & the second card face (5 5) is also symmetrical, the tooth (40) is Four, the structure can be 2 ratchets (20), the manual f::j- (3〇) and the force. /, the structure can be rotated to create a more flexible card. The ratchet (20) is designed to be rotated by other guards, and 3) can be used to rotate the gloves. , the hexagonal groove for the hex wrench-shaped wheel (2 〇) of the fitting part (22) 彳 is a child-made screwdriver for the word or cross screwdriver head, the hand 4 is a screw 4), In another embodiment of the second embodiment, the body (1 〇) may have a fixed block (1 (^(1(})—the side extension has a rotation torque, the =i2Q), and the rear side is short. The handguard is the most important advantage of the ratchet wrench creation: when the rotation is more of the carding mode, the grip (7 Q) can be rotated forward or reversely. Depending on the operating surface, the handle can be condensed. The second can also be in a mutual relationship with the body (10). The protrusion is used on the grip (7 套 sleeve end (2 3): square: ratchet ( 2 0) Actuation, the structure of this creation has four kinds of control. When the grip of the grip is not enough, the switchable sleeve can be switched. 13 M333997 end (2 3) rotary power tool can be set = Other hand tools with a strong arm such as a wrench or a combination of structures. "spinning, the structure of this creation has the same with other tools. 4, this creation is both novel and practical. Progressive, and from Shanghai from $ ^ disadvantages of 'honesty can meet the requirements of the new patent, Yuan mention prayer ▼ θ Shangqi Pui Fan investigation committee detailed nuclear careful examination of the law, and as soon as possible to give prospective patent

14 M333997 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖、 第二圖、 第三圖、 第四圖、 第五圖、 第六圖、 第七圖、 第八圖、 弟九圖、 第十圖、 第十一圖 第十二圖 第十三圖 第十四圖 第十五圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 係為本創作之蓋體元件放大圖。 係為本創作之部分元件組合立體圖。 係為本創作之部分元件組合前視圖。 係為本創作之立體組合圖。 係為本創作之侧視圖。 係為本創作第六圖之A — A處剖面圖。 係為本創作第六圖之B — B處剖面圖。 係為本創作第六圖之C 一 C處剖面圖。 係本創作不同卡制方式之A - A處剖面圖。 係本創作不同卡制方式之B - B處剖面圖。 係本創作不同卡制方式之C - C處剖面圖。 係本創作不同卡制方式之A ~ A處剖面圖。 、、係本創作不同卡制方式之β — Β處剖面圖 第十六圖:=Γ同卡制方式C —C處剖面圖。 第十七圖、係本創作不时财式之A —Α處剖面圖。 第十八Η孫去 不同卡制方式之Β — Β處剖面圖。 昂卞八圖、係本創作 μ 第十九圖、係為本創作式處剖面圖。 第二十圖、係;減例之立體分解圖。 第 第 十 十 手為本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。 圖 θ、係為第三實施例之部分元件放大圖。 系為弟二實施例之部分元#箭闰 主要元件符號說明】 刀兀件刚視圖。 15 M333997 (1 Ο )本體 (12)容槽 (14)固定塊 (2 0 )棘輪 .(2 2 )套合部 • ( 3 0 )制齒 « (32)第一凸塊 (.4 0 )第一彈體. • ( 5 0 )蓋體 (5 2 )定位槽 (5 2 2 )第三定位槽 (5 4)第一卡制面 (6 0 )珠體 (7 0 )握把 (11)容置孔 (13)容孔 (15)貫穿槽 (21)環齒部 (2 3 )套合端 (3 1 )卡制齒 (3 3 )第二凸塊 (5 1 )穿孔 (5 2 1 )第二定位槽 (5 3 )第四定位槽 (55)第二卡制面 (6 1 )第二彈體 (7 1 )貫穿孔 1614 M333997 [Simplified illustration] First, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, young nine, tenth, tenth Figure 12 Twelfth Figure Thirteenth Figure Fourteenth Figure The fifteenth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. This is an enlarged view of the cover components of this creation. It is a perspective view of some component combinations of this creation. This is the front view of some of the component combinations of this creation. This is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. This is a side view of the creation. This is a sectional view of the A-A of the sixth figure of the creation. This is a sectional view of B-B of the sixth figure of the creation. This is a sectional view of C-C in the sixth figure of the creation. This is a section of the A-A section of the different carding methods. This is a section of the B-B section of the different carding methods. This is a cross-section of the C-C section of the different carding methods. This is a section of the A ~ A section of the different carding methods. Sectional diagram of the β-Β section of the different carding modes of the creation. Figure 16: Sectional view of the C-C in the same carding mode. The seventeenth figure is a section of the A-Α section of the creation of the present type. The eighteenth grandson went to the different card-making methods. Angkor Eight Diagrams, Departmental Creation μ The nineteenth figure is a sectional view of the creative style. The twenty-first figure, the system; The tenth tenth hand is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the creation. Figure θ is an enlarged view of a part of the third embodiment. It is part of the embodiment of the second embodiment. #箭闰 The main component symbol description] The blade is just the view. 15 M333997 (1 Ο ) body (12) pocket (14) fixed block (2 0 ) ratchet. (2 2 ) ferrule • ( 3 0 ) tooth « (32) first bump (.4 0 ) First body. • ( 5 0 ) cover (5 2 ) positioning groove (5 2 2 ) third positioning groove (5 4) first clamping surface (60) bead (7 0) grip (11 The receiving hole (13) the receiving hole (15) the through hole (21) the ring tooth portion (2 3 ) the fitting end (3 1 ) the clamping tooth (3 3 ) the second bump (5 1 ) perforation (5 2 1) second positioning groove (53) fourth positioning groove (55) second clamping surface (6 1 ) second elastic body (7 1 ) through hole 16

Claims (1)

M333997 九、申請專利範圍: 1、-種手工具旋動結構改良,其係有 -棘輪、複數個制齒、複數 有.-本體、 -握把,其中; 文1口《弹體、-蓋體、珠體及 係呈;η本體設有—容置孔及數容槽,該容槽-側逆 係壬千灯狀,该二容槽間具適當間矩,該二側故 係王相通狀,該本體其外周緣處係設有一容孔;各槽 -於:::,該棘輪於外周緣係設有-環齒部,該棘隱 5又於、本體内’該環齒部係容置於容置孔内;棘輪係樞 複數個制齒,該制齒係盘 容槽内,該制齒係設有卡制去,曰口目,該制齒係容置於 部相嚙合; ^ ^卡制齒係與棘輪之環齒 彈體係容置於容亥弟:彈體係與制齒同數目’該第一 該卡㈣係與環齒::相彈體係抵項於制齒後侧,使 2體’該蓋體係樞設於本體外 貝穿之穿孔,該蕞髀认出m 1版係汉有一 第三定位槽及第四二/緣係设t定位槽、第二定位槽、 分別位於定位栌-侧、真…/弟一疋位槽及第三定位槽係 卡^& s一側达,該定位槽配合位置處係設有第 卡制面’該第一卡制 广伟-有弟- 卡制齒不與環#部㈣合第^之齒’使該其- 設有第二卡制面,該制配合位置處係 該數卡制歯均不與環:部:=係可同時推開數制齒,使 —珠體及第:彈體’該珠體及第:彈體係容置於容孔 M333997 内:珠體之直獲係配合蓋體之各定位槽相卡制定位。良,旦中利範圍第1項所述之手工具旋動結構改 :谷槽之數目可為二個’制齒之數目即為二個。良,其圍第1項所述之手工具旋動結構改 -貫穿之貫;广一端凸設一固定塊’該固定塊内係設有 、牙貝牙槽,該貫穿槽係與容置孔呈相通狀。 良,:中:!二2範圍第1項所述之手工具旋動結構改 〃 μ棘輪4端係設有槽狀之套合部。 5、 如申請專利範圍第4項所呈接 盆φ,4 * Α 心于工具方疋動結構改 : 〜套&部係為六角狀以供套合起子頭。 6、 如申請專利範圍第1 、 苴中,兮弟貞所述之手工具旋動結構改 八宁该棘輪另端設有套合端。L中如申二利範圍第6項所述之手工具旋動結構改 8 合端係為凸出之六角頭狀以供被驅動之。盆中,1^=範圍第1項所述之手工具旋動結構改 中。亥制齒丽端係設有第一凸塊。 9、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之手二 其中,該制齒底端係設有第二凸塊。 1 〇、如申請專利範圍第9項所述之手 其中,該第一彈體係套設於制齒之第 於制齒後侧。' 11、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之手 ^其中,5亥穿孔係供棘輪前端穿設。 12、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之手.工具旋動結構 良 良 良 良 良 良 具旋動結構改 1具旋動結構怒 -凸塊上並抵了I -具旋動結構故 M333997 良’其中,該第四定位槽係位於該定位槽略直角相對位 1 3、如申請專㈣圍第1項所述之手工具旋動妹構改 良,其中,該配合位置係為珠體與容槽相對位置構改 i f如中請專圍第!項所述之手工具旋動結構改 ‘良,,、中,該配合位置係為對角處或同位置處。 如申請專利_第3項所述之手工具旋動結構改 可設一握把’該握把係結合於本體之固定塊上, 该握把中央係設有一貫穿握把之貫穿孔。 =、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之手工具 良,其令,該棘輪之套合端係可為四角槽狀。 筹 1 7如申睛專利範圍第1音 良,盆中,节切/ 手工具旋動結構改 —彿w μ本設有兩兩上下相對稱之容槽,亦即該 為四個,該蓋體之第-卡制面及第二卡面 目、'稱之’该制齒及第一彈體即為四個。 議結構改 改良,其中,圍弟1項所述之手工具旋動結構 <體^則延伸有柄部以供為旋動力矩。 19M333997 IX. Scope of application for patents: 1. Improvement of the rotary structure of the hand tool, which has a ratchet, a plurality of teeth, a plurality of .-body, - a grip, wherein; a mouthpiece, a body, a cover The body, the bead body and the system are provided; the η body is provided with a accommodating hole and a plurality of accommodating grooves, and the sump-side is reversed and has a thousand-light shape, and the two-receiving groove has an appropriate moment, and the two sides are Wang Xiangtong Forming a hole in the outer periphery of the body; each groove--:::, the ratchet is provided with a ring tooth portion on the outer circumference, and the ratchet 5 is in the body The device is placed in the accommodating hole; the ratchet wheel has a plurality of teeth, and the tooth system is provided with a carding device, and the tooth system is provided with a card mouthpiece, and the tooth system is placed at the portion to engage; ^ ^The system of the ring gear and the ring gear of the ratchet is placed in Rong Haidi: the same number of the elastic system and the tooth making 'The first card (four) and the ring tooth: the phase bomb system is offset from the back side of the tooth making , the 2 body 'the cover system is pivoted on the outer perforation of the outer shell, and the 蕞髀 recognizes that the m 1 version has a third positioning groove and the fourth two/edge is provided with a t positioning groove, a second positioning groove, respectively Positioning 栌-side, true.../different slot and third positioning slot card ^& s side up, the positioning slot is equipped with a card face in the matching position 'The first card is wide- There is a brother - the card is not the same as the ring #四(四) The second tooth 'make it' - there is a second card surface, the system is not in the same position as the number: At the same time, the number of teeth can be pushed open, and the bead body and the first body: the bead body and the first bullet system are accommodated in the hole M333997: the bead body is directly matched with the positioning groove of the cover body Bit. Good, the hand tool rotation structure described in item 1 of the Zhongli range is changed: the number of troughs can be two, and the number of teeth is two. Good, the hand-turning structure of the hand tool described in the first item is changed-through; the fixed end of the fixed block is provided with a fixed block, and the toothed groove is provided in the fixed block, and the through-groove and the receiving hole are In the same way. Good,: Medium:! 2 2 Range The hand tool rotation structure described in item 1 is changed. 〃 The μ ratchet 4 end is provided with a groove-shaped fitting portion. 5. If the scope of the patent application is 4, the basin is φ, 4 * Α 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 工具 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 〜 6. If the patent application scope is 1, the middle, the hand-tool rotary structure described by the younger brother is changed to the other end of the ratchet. In the L, the hand tool rotary structure as described in item 6 of the Shenlili range is modified to be a hexagonal head for driving. In the basin, the hand tool rotation structure described in item 1 of the range 1^= is changed. The first tooth is provided with a first bump. 9. The hand 2 as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom end of the tooth is provided with a second bump. 1 〇, as claimed in claim 9 of the patent scope, wherein the first elastic system is sleeved on the rear side of the tooth making. '11. As claimed in the first paragraph of the patent application area, the 5H perforation is provided for the front end of the ratchet. 12. For example, the hand described in the first paragraph of the patent application. The tool rotation structure is good, good, good, and good, and the rotary structure is changed to 1 with a rotating structure, the anger-bump is on the I-with rotating structure, so M333997 Good, wherein the fourth positioning groove is located at a right angle of the positioning groove relative to the position 13. The hand tool is modified as described in the first item of the application (4), wherein the matching position is a bead body and If the relative position of the cavity is changed, if you want to use it, please! The hand tool rotation structure described in the item is changed to 'good, middle, and middle, and the matching position is at a diagonal or the same position. The hand tool rotary structure according to the third aspect of the invention can be provided with a grip. The grip is coupled to the fixing block of the body, and the center of the grip is provided with a through hole penetrating the grip. = The hand tool according to claim 6 of the patent application is characterized in that the ratchet sleeve end can be in the shape of a square groove. Raise 1 7 If the scope of the patent application is the first sound, in the basin, the cut/hand tool rotation structure is changed - the Buddha w μ has two or two symmetrical grooves, that is, four, the cover The first-card face and the second card face of the body, 'weighing' the tooth and the first body are four. The structural modification is improved, in which the hand tool rotary structure described in the 1st of the brothers extends the handle to provide a turning moment. 19
TW96220585U 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 An improved turning structure of hand tool TWM333997U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96220585U TWM333997U (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 An improved turning structure of hand tool

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TWM333997U true TWM333997U (en) 2008-06-11

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