M333605 八、新型說明: *:.> 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作提供-種選擇式後備電源供應裝置 適用在-手持式電腦(Pocket pc)中,並 θ辛 電模式的選擇,以提供合適的電力办 # 、據供 裝置。 ^ 7电刀、、口負載使用的電源供應 【先前技術】 一般手持式電腦(PocketPC)處於低電源供應(l〇w Battery )的情況下’其電源管理通常採用標準模 (Standard Mode )或優質模式(Premium M〇de ),以對 持式電腦進行電源的管理。在標準模式(以福㈣施㈤ 下,當(Pocket PC)的主電池耗盡或移除時,手持式 腦所產生的狀態資料自動儲存到記憶體中,並且,後備電 池會提供電力給記憶體與實時時鐘(Real Time c1〇ck^ RTC)至少30分鐘,以達到資料舆時間的保持。另外, 在優質模式(Premium Mode)下,後備電池僅僅提供電 力給實時時鐘(RTC),以保持手持式電腦的日期、時 專狀悲約168小時。 -月參考第一圖,為傳統手持式電腦之電源供電裝置的 方塊示意圖。電源供電裝置丨包括有一主電池14 :一充 電單元19、一後備電池18、及一電源輸出單元16。在手 持式電腦正常供電情況下,主電池14提供電壓給手持式 電腦中的一實時時鐘2與一記憶單元3使用,同時,也透 過充電單元19對後備電池18進行充電。前述記憶單元3 通常為同步動態隨機存取記憶體(SDram>。 M3 3 3 605 準模ΚΤΛ—Γ電源供電裝置1的架構僅能使用在摔 旱杈式(Standard Mode)的管理手段下,1 火知 =,盡或移除時’手持式電腦將改由一 〜^後備電池18达出後備電壓給電源輸出單元16, =讓電源輸出單元16產生供應電壓給實時時鐘2與記 動::3使:⑽並且,手持式電腦所產生的檔案資料會自 堵存到記憶單元3巾’ ^後備電池18所提_ ::Γ=Γ料的完整性’前述權案資料包括了編輯: :枓、使用中的程式及其他設定值等。同_,實時時鐘2 也將保持手持式電腦的曰期、時間等狀態。 然而,後備電池18需同時供電給實時時鐘2盘 早兀3使用,因此,其電力僅能維持約3 〇分鐘至9 〇分鐘二 f且’在電力耗盡後,存放在記憶單元3中的檔 里 會消失。1 综上,傳統的電源供電裝置i架構僅能以標準模式 (Standard Mode)的管理手段,提供處於低電源供電的 手持式電腦用電。所以,此種架構受限於標準模式 (Standard Mode),而無法提供長時間的電力,以維持:己 憶單元3與實時時鐘2的操作。同日夺,也無法提供使用 者彈性的選擇標準模式(Standard Mode)或優質模式 (Premium Mode )的電源管理手段。 、 【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作提供一種選擇式後備電源供應裝 置’其使用於手持式電腦(Pocket PC)中,並於手持式 電腦處在低電源供應(Low Battery)的情況下,提供標^ M333605 f 式(Standard M〇de)或優質模式(Premium Mode)二 種電源管理手段的選擇。 — *本創作的選擇式後備㈣供應裝置係供f給-實時 %釦與:記憶單元使用,其包括有一後備電池、一第一電 ,,出單^及Γ第二電源輸出單元。其中,後備電池輪出 ^備電Μ。第-電源輸出單元連接於該後備電池與該實 收該後備電壓以及輸出一第一供應電壓給該 時鐘。第二電源輸出單元連接於該後備電池與該記憶 係接收該後備電壓,以及依據—選擇信號,而輸出 弟彳’、應電壓給该記憶單元或停止輸出該第二供應電 壓0 * 根據前述’本創作在手持式電腦處在低電源供應 C owBattery)的情況下,可以依據選擇信號輸出第二供 二'電,給&己憶單凡’以標準模式(加油以μ_)作為 ,源官理手段的選擇,或者,依據選擇信號停止該第二供 應電塵的輸出,而以優質模式(Premium Mode)作為^ 源管理手段的選擇。 马电 【實施方式】 明筝考第二圖,為本創作選擇式後備電源供應裝置的 ^路方塊示意圖。選擇式後備電源供應裝置4適用在手持 =腦(Pocket PC) t,係連接於一實時時鐘2與一記 3’並且得以依據—選擇信號S1,而供應電力給實 M333605 備電之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4主要包括有1 備電/卜一罘一電源輸出單元42及一第二 後 元44。其中’後備電池46用以輪出一後備電豚、二出單 一電源輸出單元42連接於後備電池#與實時日^ 。弟 ί接收後備電壓Vb,以及輪出-第-供應電壓V1U %鐘2使用。而第二電源輪出單元 電Ά 與記憶單元3,其係接收後備_外,並且 號=’而輸出—第二供應電堡%給記憶單元=^ 出第二供應電壓V2。 一 τ止輪 另外弟一電源輪出單元42係提彳±t有一 $ 二產二^ 44也提^ °同樣地’第二電源輸出單元 jt、有—過放電保護功能,以防止後備㈣Vb對i 過度放電,並且,也提供右一带 7 -M333605 VIII. New Description: *:.> [New Technology Area] This notebook provides a choice of backup power supply unit for use in a handheld computer (Pocket pc) and θ power mode selection. Provide appropriate power office #, according to the supply device. ^ 7 Power supply for electric knife and port load [Prior Art] When the general handheld computer (PocketPC) is in low power supply (l〇w Battery), its power management usually adopts standard mode or high quality. Mode (Premium M〇de), which manages the power of the handheld computer. In the standard mode (Blessing (4) Shi (5), when the main battery of the Pocket PC is exhausted or removed, the status data generated by the handheld brain is automatically stored in the memory, and the backup battery provides power to the memory. The real time clock (Real Time c1〇ck^RTC) is at least 30 minutes to maintain the data and time. In addition, in the Premium Mode, the backup battery only provides power to the Real Time Clock (RTC) to keep The date and time of the handheld computer is about 168 hours. - The monthly reference to the first figure is a block diagram of the power supply device of the conventional handheld computer. The power supply device includes a main battery 14: a charging unit 19, a The backup battery 18 and a power output unit 16. In the case of normal power supply of the handheld computer, the main battery 14 supplies voltage to a real time clock 2 in the handheld computer and a memory unit 3, and also through the charging unit 19 The backup battery 18 is charged. The memory unit 3 is usually a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDram>. M3 3 3 605 quasi-module-Γ power supply device 1 The architecture can only be used in the management mode of the Standard Mode. 1Fire knows, when it is removed or removed, the handheld computer will change the backup voltage from the backup battery 18 to the power output unit 16 , = Let the power output unit 16 generate the supply voltage to the real-time clock 2 and the record: 3 to: (10) and, the file data generated by the handheld computer will be self-blocking to the memory unit 3 'the backup battery 18 _ ::Γ=Integrity of the data. The foregoing rights and materials include edits: :枓, programs in use, and other settings. Same as _, the real-time clock 2 will also maintain the state of the handheld computer, time, etc. However, the backup battery 18 needs to be powered simultaneously to the real-time clock 2 disks, so the power can only be maintained for about 3 〇 minutes to 9 〇 minutes 2 and 'after the power is exhausted, it is stored in the memory unit 3 The file will disappear. 1 In summary, the traditional power supply i architecture can only provide power for handheld computers with low power supply in the standard mode (Standard Mode) management. Therefore, this architecture is limited by Standard Mode It is impossible to provide long-term power to maintain: the operation of unit 3 and real-time clock 2. The same day, it can not provide users with flexible selection of standard mode (Premium Mode) or high-quality mode (Premium Mode) power management means In view of this, this creation provides a selective backup power supply device that is used in a handheld PC (Pocket PC) and in the case of a low power supply (Low Battery) in the handheld computer. It provides the choice of two power management methods: standard M333605 f (Standard M〇de) or premium mode (Premium Mode). — * The selective backup (4) supply device of this creation is for the f-real-time % deduction and memory unit use, which includes a backup battery, a first electric, a single output, and a second power output unit. Among them, the backup battery is ready for power. The first power supply unit is coupled to the backup battery and receives the backup voltage and outputs a first supply voltage to the clock. The second power output unit is connected to the backup battery and the memory system to receive the backup voltage, and according to the -selection signal, outputting the output voltage to the memory unit or stopping outputting the second supply voltage 0 * according to the foregoing In the case that the handheld computer is in the low power supply C owBattery), the second signal can be output according to the selection signal, and the standard mode (refueling with μ_) is used as the source officer. The selection of the means, or the output of the second supply of electric dust is stopped according to the selection signal, and the quality mode (Premium Mode) is selected as the source management means. Horsepower [Embodiment] The second picture of the Ming Zheng test is a schematic diagram of the road block of the creative backup power supply device. The selective backup power supply device 4 is applicable to a handheld backup device (Pocket PC) t, which is connected to a real-time clock 2 and a record 3' and is capable of supplying power to the selective backup of the real M333605 by selecting the signal S1. The power supply device 4 mainly includes a backup power/output unit 42 and a second rear unit 44. The 'backup battery 46 is used to turn off a backup electric dolphins, and the second power supply output unit 42 is connected to the backup battery # and the real time day ^. The brother ί receives the backup voltage Vb, and the turn-out-supply voltage V1U % clock 2 is used. The second power supply and/or memory unit 3 receives the backup_outside, and the number = ' and the output - the second supply of the electric gate % to the memory unit = ^ the second supply voltage V2. A τ wheel and another brother a power supply unit 42 is 彳±t has a $2 production two ^ 44 also raises ^ ° the same 'second power output unit jt, with - over discharge protection function to prevent backup (four) Vb pairs i is over-discharged and is also available in the right zone 7 -
Vb產生該第二供應產生功‘以依據後備 2參考第二圖,本創作之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4 —充電單元48與—主電池40,充電單元48連接 、後備電池46與主電池4G,係從主電池4()接收一第二 V4,以及輸出一充電電屢Vc,以對後備電池46 ί電。另夕卜’主電池4。更連接於記憶單元-3,係輸出-=主電⑤V3給纪憶單元3使用。充電單元48具有-:堅電路482與-電流限制電路彻,其中,降麼電路482 „主電池40,係用以調降第二主電壓v4以產生充電 電屋V。而電流限制電路連接於降壓電路482,係用以限 M333605 制充電電流的大小。 復翏考第二圖,選擇式後備電源 … 電壓箝位器49,電壓箝位器49 m還包括一 電源輸出單元42,用以箱制第 ㈣=40與第一 中,電厂贿位器49可為一稽納二極應體電壓;出。其 常開機時’主電池40將供電給記 田^式電腦正 過電壓箝位器49供電給實時時鐘=以及透 4〇會透過充電單元抑對後備電池46 :電丨主電池 '處於低電源狀態時’實時時鐘2將從第—電源 兀„取得第—供應電壓V1以維持工作,此時,:,奸 位為49將用以箝制第一供應電壓力,以 ::柑 供應給實時時鐘2使用。 獒仏%疋的電源 復參考第二圖,第二電源輪出單元44可 信號S1,輸出第二供應電壓V2給記憶單元3,而:= 模式(Standanl MGde)作為電源管理的選擇。或者「 出丨元44依據選擇信號S1,停止輸出該第二供 二士 意早兀3, *以優質模式(PremiumMode) 作為電源管理的選擇。 ,,復4考第二圖’使用者可以將選擇信號si設為高電 位high,,,此時,本創作之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4 將工作在標準模式(Standard Mode)的管理下。當本創 作之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4工作在標準"模式 (standardMode)的管理下時,如果手持式電腦之主電 池耗盡’則後備電池46將會啟動。啟動後的後備電池46 即送出後備電M vb、給第—電源輸出單& 42肖第二電源 M333605 2與記憶單元3 細出早元44 ’進而同時供電給實時時鐘 使用。 「爵示跳1貝凋到主電池40的交旦 時,隨即會發出低電源(LowBattery)=低到一預設值 會強制進入待機模式(suspend)。此時,主 2扁 ^ ^ 」 王電池40合箱 定的電容量,以供給記憶單元3維持 、日士:, 時’使用者可以在系統進入待機狀態後72小時之二二 =換主電池40的動作或者對主電池4〇進行充電 間要在後備電池46被耗盡約3〇分鐘之内)。 在更換主電池40後或主電池4〇完成 重新啟動電源鈕,就可回覆到+ 纟使用者 门的^、、以因為有持續供電給記憶單元3的成果。 在軚準模式(Standard Mode)的管理下,,,, 46雲Ui£旛帝《am — g里下’後備電池 补而要供應電力給實時時鐘 一同供應電力給記憶單元3#爾^卫且配口主電池40 以讓實時時鐘2與記情單元3維胜口此’供應的電力僅可 此維持時間内,手掊V:t維持約3〇至90分鐘。在 記情單元3巾、,+式电^所產生的檔案資料會被保存在 的程式及其他設定值等:、同a± 的資料、使用令 式電腦的日期、時㈣鐘2也將保持手持 同步動能隨機在F 、心則述中,因為記憶單元3為 與後備;池4?:二 案資料將會消失。 血後,存放在記憶單元3中的檔 位” LOW” :此=使用者可以將選擇信號S1設為低電 寸’本創作之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4 M333605 將工作在優質模式(Premium M〇de)的管理下。 作之選擇式後備電源供應裝置4工作在優^模式 、(Premium MGde)的管理下時,如果手持式電腦之主i 池耗盡’則後備電池46將會啟動。 :動=備電池46即送出後備電魏給第一電源 輸出早兀42,進而供電給實時時鐘2使用。在 式 (Premium Mode)下,第-雷调於 φ 口口一 、、 -弟一電源輸出早兀44會停止輸出 應电M V2給記憶單元3使用。因此,在優質模式 =:M:de)、下,後備電池46僅需提供電力給實時 伴J約168 j Β:斤以手持式電腦的曰_、時間等狀態可以 保持約168小時,達到長時間的保存。 時,::合㈣主電池40的容量低到-預設值 θ么出低電源(L〇w Battery)的逖干,相η甘 不會強制進入待機握以的吕不,但疋,並 容量,所以使用手\^二=池4 〇不需要預留電 盡之後整個系統的 整個關機。於關機後,進::主:有電力去維持,就會 就會變成重個程度,再重新啟動電源鍵, (J 斤述本創作在手持式電腦處在低電源俾庫Vb generates the second supply generating work' to refer to the second figure according to the backup 2, the selective backup power supply device 4 of the present invention - the charging unit 48 is connected to the main battery 40, the charging unit 48, the backup battery 46 and the main battery 4G , receiving a second V4 from the main battery 4 (), and outputting a charging power Vc to charge the backup battery 46. In addition, the main battery 4 is. More connected to the memory unit-3, the output -= main power 5V3 is used by the memory unit 3. The charging unit 48 has a -circuit circuit 482 and a current limiting circuit, wherein the circuit 482 „main battery 40 is used to lower the second main voltage v4 to generate a charging electric house V. The current limiting circuit is connected to The step-down circuit 482 is used to limit the charging current of the M333605. The second diagram, the selective backup power supply, the voltage clamp 49, the voltage clamp 49m further includes a power output unit 42 for Box system (four) = 40 and the first, the power plant bribe 49 can be a two-pole voltage; out. When it is always turned on, the main battery 40 will be powered to the record-type computer positive voltage clamp The power supply 49 supplies power to the real-time clock = and through the charging unit to suppress the backup battery 46: when the main battery 'is in the low power state', the real-time clock 2 will obtain the first supply voltage V1 from the first power supply 以To maintain the work, at this time::, the traitor is 49 will be used to clamp the first supply voltage, to:: citrus is supplied to the real-time clock 2 for use.电源%疋's power supply Referring to the second figure, the second power supply take-off unit 44 can signal S1 to output the second supply voltage V2 to the memory unit 3, and the := mode (Standanl MGde) as the power management option. Or "out of the unit 44 according to the selection signal S1, stop outputting the second for the second person to be early 3, * use the premium mode (PremiumMode) as the power management option. ,, the fourth picture of the second test 'user can The selection signal si is set to high potential high, at this time, the selected backup power supply device 4 of the present invention will operate under the management of the standard mode. When the selective backup power supply device 4 of the present creation works In the standard "standardMode management, if the main battery of the handheld computer is exhausted, the backup battery 46 will be activated. The backup battery 46 after the startup will send the backup power M vb, and the first power output list & 42 Xiao second power supply M333605 2 and memory unit 3 fine out early 44 ' and then power supply to the real-time clock. "After the jump to the first battery 40, the low power (LowBattery) will be issued = Low to a preset value will force into the standby mode (suspend). At this time, the main 2 flat ^ ^ ” Wang battery 40 box of the specified capacity to supply memory unit 3 to maintain, Japanese:, when 'users can After the system enters the standby state 72 hours twenty-two = change of the main battery 40 or an operation for charging main battery 4〇 inter backup battery is depleted to within about 46 minutes 3〇). After the main battery 40 is replaced or the main battery 4 is completed, the power button is turned back on, and the +, user's door can be returned to the memory unit 3 because of continuous power supply. Under the management of Standard Mode,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The main battery 40 is matched so that the power supplied by the real time clock 2 and the ticker unit 3 can only be maintained for a period of time, and the handcuffs V:t are maintained for about 3 to 90 minutes. The program and other settings such as the file data generated by the ticker unit 3, the + type electric system will be saved: the same as the a± data, the date of the use of the computer, and the time (4) clock 2 will also be maintained. Handheld synchronous kinetic energy is randomly described in F and heart, because memory unit 3 is reserved and backed up; pool 4?: the second case data will disappear. After the blood, the gear position stored in the memory unit 3 "LOW": This = the user can set the selection signal S1 to a low power level. The selected backup power supply device 4 M333605 will work in the premium mode (Premium M Under the management of 〇de). When the selective backup power supply device 4 is operated under the management of Premium MG, if the main i pool of the handheld computer is exhausted, the backup battery 46 will be activated. : Dynamic = backup battery 46 is to send the backup power Wei to the first power supply output early 42, and then supply power to the real-time clock 2 to use. In the (Premium Mode), the first-thrace is adjusted to the φ port, and the -one power output is earlier than 44, and the output is stopped. The power M V2 is used for the memory unit 3. Therefore, in the high-quality mode =: M: de), the backup battery 46 only needs to provide power to the real-time companion J about 168 j Β: kg can be maintained for about 168 hours in the state of the hand-held computer 、, time, etc. The preservation of time. When::: (4) The capacity of the main battery 40 is as low as - the preset value θ, the low power supply (L〇w Battery) is dry, the phase η will not force into the standby grip, but no, but hey, and Capacity, so use the hand \^ two = pool 4 〇 do not need to reserve the entire shutdown of the entire system after the power is exhausted. After shutting down, enter::Main: If there is power to maintain, it will become a heavy degree, and then restart the power button, (J Jin said that the creation is in the low-power library in the handheld computer
Uow Battery )的情 处隹低W應 擇信號輸出第二供應電二=出單元可據選 一〜e)作為電源;理 據選擇信號停止嗲筮1 t 于奴的携,或者,依 亥弟一供應電壓的輪出,而以優質模式 M333605 (Premium Mode)作為電源管理 創作係用以提供手持式電腦/ 、擇。因此,本 从法 東知在低電源供應(Low Batterv) 的情況下,進行標準模式d mattery; . 式(Standard Mode)盥優皙楹彳 (PremiumMode)二種電源管理手段的選擇:、、 惟,以上所述,僅為本創作最佳之—的具體 5平細說明與圖式,任何熟悉該項技蓺者在太、二二: 内,可駟层田穷十料儿〇·、Α π者在本創作之領域 範圍交化或修飾皆可涵蓋在以下本案之專利 【圖式簡單說明】 昂一圖為傳統手持式電腦之電源供電裝置的方塊示立 圖;及 /、忍 昂二圖為本創作選擇式後備電源供應裝置的電路方 意圖。 尼不 【主要元件符號說明】 習知: 電源供電裝置1 貫時時鐘2 記憶單元3 主電池14 電源輪出單元16 後備電池18 充電單元19 本創作: 實時時鐘2 12 M333605 * 記憶單元3 選擇式後備電源供應裝置4 主電池40 第一電源輸出單元42 第二電源輸出單元44 - 後備電池46 一 充電單元48 電流限制電路480 ) 降壓電路482 電壓箝位器49 後備電壓Vb 充電電壓Vc 第一供應電壓VI 第二供應電壓V2 第一主電壓V3 第二主電壓V4 選擇信號S1 13Uow Battery) is lower than the W should choose the signal to output the second supply of electricity 2 = the unit can be selected as a power source; the rationale for selecting the signal to stop 嗲筮 1 t to the slave, or, Yi Haidi The supply voltage is turned out, and the premium mode M333605 (Premium Mode) is used as the power management creation system to provide handheld computers/options. Therefore, this method is based on the low power supply (Low Batterv), the standard mode d mattery; (Standard Mode) 盥 皙楹彳 (PremiumMode) two power management tools:,, As mentioned above, it is only the best 5 flat descriptions and drawings for the best of this creation. Anyone who is familiar with the technology in the Tai, 2:2, can be poor in the field. The π person can be covered in the scope of this creation or can be covered in the following patents [Simple Description] Ang is a block diagram of the power supply unit of the traditional handheld computer; and /, The figure is the circuit intent of the creative selective backup power supply device. Nie [Main component symbol description] Convention: Power supply unit 1 Time clock 2 Memory unit 3 Main battery 14 Power supply unit 16 Backup battery 18 Charging unit 19 Original creation: Real time clock 2 12 M333605 * Memory unit 3 Select Backup power supply device 4 Main battery 40 First power output unit 42 Second power output unit 44 - Backup battery 46 A charging unit 48 Current limiting circuit 480) Buck circuit 482 Voltage clamp 49 Backup voltage Vb Charging voltage Vc First Supply voltage VI second supply voltage V2 first main voltage V3 second main voltage V4 selection signal S1 13