M333109 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為有關於一種抽屜滑執之前置式互鎖結構，特別是指利用 固定座卡合於抽騎歡前端，使補作具有轉效率增快及便於安 •裝之優點。' 【先前技術】 按，直立式並排可拉動的滑執抽屜，為了防止一抽屜在拉動時， #連動其他的抽屜，目此直立式並排_屜另外設計出—抽屜滑執之互 鎖結構’並利用互鎖結構令使用者在拉動一抽屜時，互鎖結構會卡擎 其他的抽屜，使其他抽屜無法拉出。 故，本申請人於西元2006年05月02日以『具復歸互鎖裝置之抽 屉滑執結構』，提呈新型專利之申請，並經核准公告，公告號第麵〇65 就，該專利係安裝於抽屜滑執的後端(後置型），因此在安裝上較為麻 煩，當其互鎖裝置損壞時，使用者必須要將抽屜後端深處的互鎖裝置 鲁拆下，並於聽錢縣_互職置，辦的不方便。 另外本申《月人亦於西元細5年〇8月Μ日及2刪年〇6月 、生刀別以抽屜互鎖制動卡掣聚置』與『抽屜互鎖裝置之制動滑片構 '』提呈新里專利之申凊，並經核准公告’公告號第機號及公 ，琥第M264347號，其專利亦為安裝於抽屜滑執的後端，造成維修人 •員的不便。 /有土於itb本作人即針對長年所致力於綱研發之互鎖裝置進 行改良設計。 M333109 【新型内容】 赛於以上所述習知技術缺點’本創作之主要目的係提供—種維修 效率增快及便於安裝之抽屜滑軌之前置式互鎖結構。 " 為達上揭目的以及其他目的’本創作提供一種抽屜滑軌之前置式 互鎖結構’魏置於-抽屜滑執上，該抽屜滑軌包括有m 動套設於外框_中框及-滑動套設於中__框，而前置式互= 結構係包含有-固定座、-互鎖滑片、一卡掣組件及一導引撥件，其 中： ’、 該蚊座，卡合於抽屜滑執之前端，具有—第—嵌合部、一第二 後合部、-承置部及-由承置部向外凸設之軸桿，該第—嵌合部衫 二嵌合部係嵌附於前述之外框内； 該互鎖滑片，係結合於固定座，具有一作用部、一凹槽、一轴孔、 一第-側翼及-册第相對側之第二侧翼，難孔餘接前述 固定座之軸桿； 該卡掣組件，係穿過上述之外框結合於固定座上，包括有一第一 ==、一第二偏心卡件及兩卿件，該第一偏心卡件一端係組接 一、牙’且第-偏心卡件另—端猶套於上述第—嵌合部内另第 2餘卷 卡件—職組接另—爾件，該第二偏心卡件另一 w套於上述第二嵌合部内’且第二偏心卡件具有—第二頂撐部， 〇亥第一頂撐部係相對上述之第二侧翼設置； 牙 該導引撥件，係組接於抽屜滑執之内框，具有一第—頂塊及一第 7 M333109 -頂塊該第頂塊及第二頂塊係分別用以抵推上述互鎖滑 部與用以承置於凹槽内。 藉由上频解段，本創作可叫料知缺失而具有轉 快及便於安裝之優點。 m 【實施方式】 有關於本創作所採用之技術、手段及其達成魏，兹舉較 例並配合圖式詳細朗如後，相信當可由之棘人㈣_瞭解/ 凊配合參閱第-圖至第四圖所示，本創作抽屜滑軌之前置式互鎖 結構的較佳實施例，該前置式互鎖結構1〇係設置於一抽屉滑軌9 4端上’包含有—固定座卜一互鎖滑片2、-卡掣組件3及—導引撥件 而抽屜/月執9包括有-外框9卜一滑動套設於外框内的中框92 及一滑動套設於中框92内的内框93，該外框91前端係穿設有一第一 =911厂第二承置孔912及一設於第一承置孔911與第二承置 =2之間的_913，所述之峡座1係插置於第-承置孔911 ，使嶋1結合输91—侧，而料撥件4係 2於内框93 一側；所述之中框92相對於導引撥件4末端的位置係 ^導Γ件921;當内框93於中框92内滑移時，該定位件921係 仏乂導引撥件4挾持達到活動抵接定位的效果。 ·;入請續參第二圖至第四圖所示，上述之固定座i，係為一座體，卡 ·=抽屜滑軌9之前端，具有一第一嵌合部u、一第二嵌合部η、一 =㈣、-由承置部13向外凸設之軸桿14及―穿設於承置部a 之疋位孔15，娜-嵌合部及第二嵌合部12係嵌附於外框Μ 8 M333109 之第承置孔911及第二承置孔912，使固定座^結合於外框91 一侧， 而承置部13及轴桿14係用以承置及樞接互鎖滑片2。 «^參閱第二圖至第五圖所示，上述之互鎖滑片2，係結合於固定 座1之承置部13與上述外框91之固定部913之間，其具有一作用部 2卜-凹槽22、—軸孔23、—雜凸塊％、—第—側翼奶及一設於 第一侧翼25相對側之第二側翼26，該軸孔22係樞接上述固定座ι之 軸杯14使互鎖滑片2可於固定座i上活動轉動；而定位凸塊％係 ►對應於前述之定位孔15設置，當互鎖滑片2以軸桿14為旋轉中心轉 動夺奴位凸塊24必須施以一定的力量才可以迫入定位孔，藉 此設計可令上物屜馳9 _ —綱絲·靴作用部Μ Ι::·:側邊2U及一第二側邊212 ’且作用部21及凹槽22係 笛撥件4 ’·而第一側翼四及第二侧翼26用以推動 3，該第一側翼25係且有一笛^ 笛-權9« , θ 頂推邊251及一第一頂擇邊252，而 有—第二頂推邊261及一第二爾邊262。 丨 岣參閱第三圖至第丄阊糾-之第-承_及=^^ -偏心卡件31、—第i^912嫩瞻1上，包括有一第 該第-偏心卡件31 =332/補綱似兩頂編， 33、34係用以使頂強件34及另—頂撐件35，該補強件 偏心卡件32。，35更為穩固的結合於第—偏心、卡件31及第二 11的缺口内， _之第—偏心卡件31係輸塌-嵌合部 9 M333109 且第-偏心卡件31係具有一套合凹槽3U、一第一頂撐部粑、 斜一角度設於第-頂推部312 一侧之第一播邊313、及由其—側㈣ 凸出之限位凸塊314，該限位凸塊314係凸出一定的距離因此當 -偏心卡件31因重力的因素自然向下落下時，限位凸塊314會卡: 嵌合部11周邊，達到定位之目的，而第一頂撲部312係相對上 第一側翼25設置，該第-擋邊313係配合上述之第一頂推 =-第-定位時(如第八圖），其第一猶邊252係頂抵於第一 人頁撐糊-側，藉此限制禁止第一偏心卡件31向上提升移動;反之， 2未轉動位於第二定位時(如第七圖），該互_ 2與第 升:卡件3!係具有一段距離’而第一偏心卡件31受到頂擇向 =疋的距離時’其第一頂_12及第一頂推邊251係位移至第一 二=第，邊251 一侧，並播住互鎖滑片2的旋_，_ 建到限制互鎖滑片2轉動之目的。 且、=述之第二偏心卡件32係穿套於上述第二嵌合部12的缺口内， 吻動套合第-偏心卡件31，另第二偏心卡件32係具有一接合凸桿 第二財2猶1=2、及一傾斜一角度設於第二頂標部322 一側之 :成活動套人賴^桿奶係相對套合於套合凹細内，並形 置，且第目對上述之第二側翼26設 _ 地第三刪26i設置。當第二偏心 ^ 2 323 -侧翼26的支撐，使第二偏心卡件犯到達一定位，而當互 M333109 鎖滑片2旋轉至-第-定位時(如第八圖），第二侧翼如之第 261係頂推第二偏心卡件32之第二檔邊323，使第二偏心卡㈣向上 .鎖住其他的抽屜滑軌9 1 :限制禁止第二偏心卡件32下_ 片2未轉動且位於第二定位(如第七圖），而第二偏心卡件心到紐 限制向上升移時，進而限制互鎖滑片2轉動，達到卡鎖之目二。- _:1第有二圖:示’上述之導引撥件4，係組接於抽輯轨9之 C93具有一第一頂塊41、一 芬从M333109 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of drawer sliding front-mounted interlocking structure, especially the use of the fixed seat to engage the front end of the riding and riding, so that the supplement has a turning efficiency and Easy to install and install. '[Prior Art] Press, the upright side-by-side pullable sliding drawer, in order to prevent a drawer from pulling, # interlocking other drawers, the eye-standing side-by-side _ drawer is additionally designed - the interlocking structure of the drawer sliding handle' And the interlocking structure is used to make the user lock the other drawers when pulling the drawer, so that the other drawers cannot be pulled out. Therefore, the applicant applied for a new type of patent on the “drawer structure of the drawer with re-locking interlocking device” on May 2, 2006, and the approved patent, the number of the bulletin No. 65, the patent system Installed on the rear end of the drawer slide (rear type), it is more troublesome to install. When the interlock device is damaged, the user must remove the interlocking device deep in the rear end of the drawer and listen to the money. County _ mutual occupation, it is not convenient. In addition, this application "the moon is also in the 5th year of the epoch, the 8th of August, the 2nd year of the 〇, the 6th, the knives, the interlocking of the brakes, and the brakes of the drawer interlocking device" ” Submitting the application for the new patent, and the approved announcement “The No. of the Announcement No. and the No. M264347, the patent is also installed at the rear end of the drawer slipper, causing the inconvenience of the maintenance personnel. / There is a land in itb. This is an improved design for the interlocking device developed by the company for many years. M333109 [New Content] The shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional techniques are the main purpose of this creation. It provides a front-load interlocking structure for drawer slides with improved maintenance efficiency and easy installation. " In order to achieve the purpose of the purpose and other purposes, the creation of the front slide interlocking structure of the drawer slide is placed on the drawer slipper, which includes the m-moving sleeve in the outer frame _ middle frame and - Sliding sleeve is set in the middle __ frame, and the front type mutual structure = structure includes - fixing seat, - interlocking sliding piece, a card assembly and a guiding member, wherein: ', the mosquito seat, card The front end of the drawer slide has a first-fitting portion, a second rear portion, a receiving portion and a shaft protruding outwardly from the receiving portion, and the first-fitting portion is embedded The hinge is embedded in the outer frame; the interlocking slide is coupled to the fixed seat, and has an action portion, a groove, a shaft hole, a first side wing, and a second side opposite to the book side a flank, the hard hole is connected to the shaft of the fixing seat; the latching assembly is coupled to the fixing base through the outer frame, and includes a first==, a second eccentric card member and two slabs, One end of the first eccentric card member is connected to one tooth, and the first-eccentric card member is further sleeved in the first-fitting portion and the second second-volume card member is connected to the other group. And the second eccentric card member is sleeved in the second fitting portion and the second eccentric card member has a second struts, and the first ejector portion is disposed opposite to the second flank portion The guide member of the tooth is connected to the inner frame of the drawer slide, and has a first top block and a seventh M333109 - top block, the top block and the second top block are respectively used to push the mutual The lock sliding portion is for receiving in the groove. By means of the upper frequency solution segment, the creation can be said to have the advantages of being fast and easy to install. m [Implementation] Regarding the techniques and means used in this creation and the achievement of Wei, the following is a detailed example, and it is believed that when it comes to the details, it is believed that it can be seen by the thorny (4) _ understand / 凊 with reference to the figure - The fourth embodiment shows a preferred embodiment of the front drawer interlocking structure of the drawer of the present invention. The front interlocking structure 1 is disposed on a drawer slide 94 end and includes a fixed seat. The interlocking slide 2, the cassette assembly 3 and the guide member, and the drawer/month holder 9 includes a - outer frame 9 and a middle frame 92 which is sleeved in the outer frame and a sliding sleeve disposed in the middle frame The inner frame 93 of the outer frame 91 is provided with a first 911 factory second receiving hole 912 and a _913 disposed between the first receiving hole 911 and the second bearing=2. The chimney 1 is inserted into the first receiving hole 911 so that the 嶋 1 is combined with the 91 side, and the picking member 4 is 2 on the side of the inner frame 93; the middle frame 92 is opposite to the guiding The position of the end of the dialing member 4 is a guiding member 921; when the inner frame 93 is slid in the middle frame 92, the positioning member 921 is configured to guide the dialing member 4 to achieve the effect of the movable abutting position. · In addition, as shown in the second to fourth figures, the above-mentioned fixed seat i is a body, and the front end of the card·=drawer rail 9 has a first fitting part u and a second inlay. a joint portion η, a = (4), a shaft 14 protruding outward from the receiving portion 13, and a clamping hole 15 penetrating the receiving portion a, and a fitting portion and a second fitting portion 12 The first receiving hole 911 and the second receiving hole 912 are embedded in the outer frame Μ 8 M333109 so that the fixing seat is coupled to the outer frame 91 side, and the receiving portion 13 and the shaft 14 are used for receiving and pivoting Connect the interlock slide 2. Referring to the second to fifth figures, the interlocking slider 2 is coupled between the receiving portion 13 of the fixing base 1 and the fixing portion 913 of the outer frame 91, and has an acting portion 2 a groove 22, a shaft hole 23, a miscellaneous bump %, a first side wing milk and a second side wing 26 disposed on an opposite side of the first side wing 25, the shaft hole 22 being pivotally connected to the fixing seat The shaft cup 14 allows the interlocking slide 2 to be rotatably movable on the fixed seat i; and the positioning projection % is corresponding to the positioning hole 15 described above, and when the interlocking slide 2 is rotated by the shaft 14 as a center of rotation The position bump 24 must exert a certain force to be forced into the positioning hole, thereby designing the upper object drawer 9 _ - 丝 · 靴 靴 Ι : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 212' and the action portion 21 and the groove 22 are the flutes 4'. The first side wing 4 and the second side wing 26 are used to push 3, and the first side wing 25 is provided with a flute and a flute-weight 9«, θ top The push edge 251 and a first top edge 252 have a second push edge 261 and a second edge 262.第三 Refer to the third figure to the third correction - the first - bearing _ and = ^ ^ - eccentric card 31, - i ^ 912 tender view 1, including a first - eccentric card 31 = 332 / The patch is like two top stitches, 33, 34 are used to make the top strength member 34 and the other top support member 35, and the reinforcing member is eccentrically engaged with the card member 32. 35 is more firmly integrated in the gaps of the first eccentricity, the card member 31 and the second portion 11, the first eccentric card member 31 is a collapse-fitting portion 9 M333109 and the first eccentric card member 31 has a a first groove 313, a first edge 313 disposed obliquely at an angle of the first ejector portion 312, and a limiting protrusion 314 protruding from the side (4) thereof The limiting protrusion 314 protrudes a certain distance. Therefore, when the eccentric locking member 31 naturally falls down due to the gravity factor, the limiting protrusion 314 will be stuck: the periphery of the fitting portion 11 to achieve the purpose of positioning, and the first The top flap portion 312 is disposed opposite to the upper first side flap 25, and the first flange 313 is matched with the first thrusting--first positioning (such as the eighth figure), and the first jujube 252 is topped against The first person slaps the side-side, thereby restricting the prohibition of the upward movement of the first eccentric card member 31; otherwise, when the second rotation is not at the second positioning (as shown in the seventh figure), the mutual _ 2 and the liter: the card 3! The system has a distance ' while the first eccentric card member 31 is subjected to the distance of the top selection = ' 'the first top _12 and the first urging edge 251 are displaced to the first two = the first side, the side 251 side , and Rotary slide interlock live _ 2 _ built to limit rotation of the interlocking of the slide object 2. And the second eccentric card member 32 is inserted into the notch of the second fitting portion 12, and the first eccentric card member 31 is kissed, and the second eccentric card member 32 has a engaging rib. The second fiscal 2 is still 1=2, and a tilting angle is set on the side of the second top labeling portion 322: the movable sleeve is placed in the sleeve concave shape and shaped, and The first item is set to the second side wing 26 of the above. When the second eccentricity 2 2 323 - the support of the side flaps 26 causes the second eccentric card member to reach a position, and when the M333109 lock slider 2 is rotated to the -first position (as shown in the eighth figure), the second side flap is The second 261 of the second eccentric card member 32 pushes the second eccentric card (4) upwards to lock the other drawer slides 9 1 : the restriction prohibits the second eccentric card member 32 from being _ piece 2 Rotating and located in the second position (such as the seventh figure), and the second eccentric card member is restricted to the upward movement, thereby restricting the rotation of the interlocking slide 2 to achieve the purpose of the lock. - _: 1 has two figures: show the above-mentioned guide dial 4, which is connected to the drawing track 9 C93 has a first top block 41, a fen from
^ 43 , S W 框92内滑移一定位· … 並藉由内框93在中 的效果；科93達船祕接故中框92 第二定位(如第爛時，2未轉動且位於 如-側的位置，且第二頂U塊41係設置於作用㈣之第-側邊 向另一侧移動時，第:承置於凹槽22内；而當導引撥件4 ㈣砰’第一頂塊41係推動作 42 22 , ^ 211 ^ (如第八圖)；另當^丨撥件4向酿^轉動—角度錄第一定位 ' ^ ^ 212 , ，42 ，且第广軸細復承置於凹槽^迴轉至第二粒(如第七圖）， 哨參)¾第七圖至第九圖，~ 時，導引撥件4係連動互鎖^魅將抽屜滑轨9向—侧邊打開 轉動一角度位於第-定位(如第八 M333109 % #、卿-私卡件31，且 鎖結構5G、_轉_偏^件/ ’進而限繼止兩侧的前置式互 •撥件4传遠動·、 虽抽展滑軌9向另一側關閉時’導引 ；*-^41 #^7^21 ^ 之第側邊211 —側的位置，且第一 細复承置於· 二側翼2=^ ’使第—偏心卡件31可_上升移—距離，且第 距離，〆^於第二偏心卡件32 一側’使第二偏心卡件32下降一 传㈣了稍轉帽1;換言之，麵則2錄第一定位時， 的前置式互鎖結構5〇，動作，而當鎖滑片2位於第二 疋位時^兩側的前置式互鎖結構5〇、6〇係恢復可活動的狀態。 .式互^ =式互鎖結構係連帶影響抽屜滑軌的開啟，因此當數個前置 ，、，’σ的其巾—倾作時，將卡料他的前互 =互鎖結構無法動作，進而使其組接的抽屜_法冓職吏: 的抽屜滑執可自由活動開啟。 貞°構及…且接 【圖式簡單說明】 ^-圖所示係本創作較佳實施继合抽屜滑執之外觀立體圖； ，第二__摘倾佳㈣舰合⑽滑歡結齡觸； .^圖所示蝴作較佳實施例之固定舰合互侧及結合部分卡 掣組件之外觀立體圖； 第四圖所稀糊触佳實施顺外框之轉分_ ; 12 M333109 第五圖所示係本創作較佳實施姻定座、滑片及卡掣組構 分解圖； 再 第六圖所示係本創作較佳實施例第―偏心卡件及第二偏心卡件之結構 “分解圖； 第七圖所示係本創作較佳實施例之動作示意圖； 第八圖所示係本·馳實麵之另—動作示意圖；以及 第九圖所示係本創作較佳實施例之又一動作示咅圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1U...............前置式互鎖結構 50...............前置式互鎖結構 60·..............前置式互鎖結構 -1.................固定座 11...............第一嵌合部 12·····..........第二嵌合部 Φ 13...........····承置部 14· ..............軸桿 15...............定位孔 2·...............互鎖滑片 ;21...............作用部 ，211..............第一侧邊 212............••第二側邊 22...............凹槽 13 M333109 23 .............••軸孔 24 .....定位凸塊 25 ...............第一侧翼 ^ 251..............第一頂推邊 ^ 252..............第一頂撐邊 26····...........第二侧翼 261..............第二頂推邊 ▲ 262............·第二頂撐邊 3...............•卡掣組件 31··········.....第一偏心卡件 311..............套合凹槽 • 312............·第一頂撐部 313..............第一擋邊 314..............限位凸塊 ^ 32...............第二偏心卡件 321 ..............接合凸桿 322 ..............第二頂撐部 323 ..............第二擋邊 :33...............補強件 :34...............補強件 35...............頂撐件 4................導引撥件 M333109 41 ...............第一頂塊 42 ...............第二頂塊 43 ...............挾持部 9................抽屜滑執 ‘91...............外框 911 ..............第一承置孔 912 .............•第二承置孔 913 ...... 固定部 r 92...............中框 921......... 定位件 93...............内框^ 43 , SW box 92 slips a positioning ... and the effect of the inner frame 93 in the middle; the branch 93 is the second position of the box 92 (such as the second rotten, 2 is not rotated and is located at - The position of the side, and the second top U block 41 is disposed when the first side of the action (4) moves to the other side, the first: is placed in the groove 22; and when the guide member 4 (four) 砰 'first The top block 41 pushes the action 42 22 , ^ 211 ^ (as shown in the eighth figure); the other is when the dial 4 is rotated to the angle - the first position is located ' ^ ^ 212 , , 42 , and the broad axis is fine Placed in the groove ^ turn to the second grain (such as the seventh figure), the volleyball) 3⁄4 seventh to the ninth figure, ~, the guide dial 4 is interlocking interlocking ^ charm the drawer slide 9 - The side opening and turning angle is located in the first position (such as the eighth M333109% #, the qing-private card member 31, and the lock structure 5G, _ turn _ partial parts / 'and thus limit the front side of each other • The dialing member 4 transmits the remote movement. When the sliding rail 9 is closed to the other side, the guidance is displayed; *-^41 #^7^21 ^ the side of the side 211 is the side position, and the first fine Bearing the second side wing 2=^ 'to make the first-eccentric card member 31 _ ascend-distance, and the first distance, 〆^ on the side of the second eccentric card member 32, 'the second eccentric card member 32 is lowered one pass (four) slightly rotated cap 1; in other words, the face is recorded as the front positioning interlocking structure 5 when the first positioning is recorded, Action, and when the lock slider 2 is in the second position, the front-mounted interlocking structures 5〇 and 6〇 on both sides are restored to the movable state. The mutual interlocking structure of the interlocking structure affects the drawer slip. The opening of the rail, so when a number of pre-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The sliding drawer can be opened freely. 贞°Composition and...[Simplified description of the drawing] ^-The figure shows the appearance of the preferred implementation of the drawer sliding handle. (4) The ship's joint (10) is a close-up view of the fixed ship's mutual side and the combined part of the latching assembly of the preferred embodiment; the fourth figure is a good example of the implementation of the frame Turning points _ ; 12 M333109 The fifth figure shows the better implementation of the interpretation of the marriage seat, slide and card frame structure; The structure of the first eccentric card member and the second eccentric card member is "exploded view; the seventh figure shows the action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the eighth figure shows the other action of the present A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in the ninth figure. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1U...............front interlock Structure 50............... Front-mounted interlocking structure 60·.............. Front-mounted interlocking structure-1... ..............Fixed seat 11...............The first fitting part 12·····....... ...the second fitting portion Φ 13....................... bearing portion 14·..............shaft 15... ............positioning hole 2·...............interlocking slide; 21............. .. action part, 211..............first side 212............••second side 22... ......... Groove 13 M333109 23 .............••Axis hole 24 ..... Positioning bump 25 ......... ...the first wing ^ 251..............the first push edge ^ 252..............first top support Side 26····...........Second flank 261..............Second push edge ▲ 262..... .......·Second top support 3...............•卡掣组件31············· An eccentric card member 311..............Folding groove 312............ First struts 313... ........The first rib 314..............Limited bumps ^ 32...............Second Eccentric card member 321 ..............engagement lug 322 ..............second struts 323 ........ ... the second rib: 33............... Reinforcement: 34............... Reinforcement 35. ..............Top support 4.............. Guide dial M333109 41 .......... .....first top block 42 ............... second top block 43 ............... holding portion 9.. ..............Drawer slipper '91...............Outer frame 911 ............. .The first receiving hole 912 . . .......•The second receiving hole 913 ...... The fixing portion r 92............. .. middle frame 921......... positioning member 93............... inner frame