M332105 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「流動扇所結構改良」，其利用兩 '兩壁板彼此兩側各設有一具若干組裝孔之閃避切面而得以 ★ 互相接合，並利用馬桶底座之前、後容室底部預設一供水 相通具集水槽之導水道，以及利用泵浦本體及頂蓋之凸緣 外周分別一體凸設有若干間隔直立之肀空接桿而形成雙重 固定之設計，以達流動廁所於組裝及使甩上皆具有最佳實 I 用之目的者。 【先前技術】 按’目前一般流動式廁所之結構，其係為鈞局九十年 十月一日核准公告第458171號的「流動廁所」，其申請日 期八十九年十二月十六日、申請案號089221874,而由其圖 式及申請專利範圍内容可分析得知，其尚有下列之缺失： (一）尤指其流動廁所之搭建係須由數侧板（2)相接若干 • L形角架’使各鎖孔（21)對應與若干螺栓（A)將其儲存座（1) ， 及相鄰之側板（2)施以螺鎖組合，故，每一側板之結合 方式得與若干角架相配合，以致組裝上較為繁鎖且材料& 、本較高而不具經濟效益；（二）尤指其上容室（11)係分別區 隔成供氣壓水泵（43)及止水閥（41)容設之前、後容室，然， 一旦氣壓水泵（43)使用狀態不佳時，即易於抽水過程中、、造 成抽乾不完全而使沖水效果較差，令使用上乃存有缺失者。 另，習用腳踏式之供水泵浦必須設置複數固定部及其 通孔供螺栓穿設及加裝套管以鎖接固定於馬桶踏板，然， 5 M332105 此種組裝方式較麻煩不便，尤指其固定部之定位結構及強 度不合理想，容易斷裂損壞，且泵浦内部供產生虹吸作用 之彈性膜片易受腳踏壓桿之反覆按壓而造成彈性疲乏之現 象，使供水泵浦沖水速度變慢及提高損壞率，於使用上仍 存有缺失者。 本創作人有鑑於上述習式之缺失，乃思及創作的意 念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試 驗，及多次修正改良，乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，乃在提供一種流動廁所結構改 良，尤指其利用兩兩壁板彼此兩側各設有一具若干組裝孔 之閃避切面而得以互相接合，並受若干鎖件鎖設固定即可 使壁板搭建圍成一為中空空間之流動廁所，以卻除習用流 動廁所之壁板結構繁多及裝配組合較為費工、費時之缺 陷，俾達組裝作業上更為快速簡便，進而確實降低組裝成 本者。 本創作之次要目的，乃在提供一種流動廁所結構改 良，尤指其利用馬桶底座之前、後容室底部預定處開設一 導水道，使導水道之未端恰設於後容室底面之預定處並向 下凹設一集水槽，令前容室因汲水系統不佳而抽水不乾淨 時，即可利用導水道之導引至集水槽内，同時利用止水闕 汲引集水槽内之水而受氣壓水泵導入進水，俾達馬桶底座 可保持乾燥清潔，同時不浪費水資源者。 本創作之另一目的，乃在提供一種流動廁所結構改 6 M332105 良，尤指其利用泵浦本體及頂蓋之凸緣外周分別一體凸設 有若干間隔直立之中空接桿，使其氣壓水泵鎖接固定於馬 桶封蓋底部時，即可令泵浦本體與頂蓋之各中空接桿相對 接設而形成雙重固定，俾使能確實穩固組接定位而不虞造 成鬆動斷裂之情形者。 【實施方式】 餘下茲配合圖式，詳細說明本創作之最佳實施例如后： 如第一圖所示係為本創作之壁板立體分解圖（請同時 > 參考第二圖）’其係設有若干供搭建圍成一中空空間之壁板 m (10)，且其中一壁板（10)之中央處組設一門扇（101)，於壁 ^ 板（10)兩侧分別凹設有一閃避切面（11)，該閃避切面（11) 之内面一侧預設有若干間隔排列之組裝孔（111)與若干鎖 件（12)相配合，且該組裝孔（in)係可埋設一螺帽（112)與 鎖件（12)相鎖設固定，使其四側壁板（丨〇)搭建組合僅須藉 由兩兩壁板（10)彼此兩侧設有閃避切面（11)而得以互相嵌 合，使每一組接孔（111)埋設之螺帽（112)恰相對應於每一 鎖件（12 )而可直接鎖設固定，俾使組裝作業上更為快速、 _ 簡便，進而確實降低組裝成本，以達卻除習用流動廁所之 ， 壁板結構繁多及裝配組合較為費工、費時之缺陷者。 如第三圖所示係為本創作之馬桶底座與汲水系統之立 體分解圖（請同時參考第四圖所示），其係於馬桶底座（20〕 設有一相通之前、後容室（21、22)與一汲水系統（30)相配 合接連，該汲水系統（3〇)主要由一止水閥（31)、一軟管 (32)、一氣壓水栗（33)、一按壓頭（34)、一出水管（35)等 7 M332105 構件所組成，使其軟管（32)沉放於前、後容室（21、22)内 • 部底面，令氣壓水泵（33)鎖固於一封蓋（36)底端，並引設 有兩分流管（351)以供擎壓按壓頭（34)之動作，使氣壓水泵 . (33)進水由軟管（32)前端之止水閥（31)汲引導入由出水管 (35)排導引出於分流管（351)，以供沒水至馬桶座（23)内沖 除排泄物，其中前容室（21)之底面預定位置開設一適深且 通往於後容室（22)之導水道（24)，該導水道（24)之未端恰 沿於後容室（22)底面之預定處且向下凹設一集水槽 (241)，當前容室（21)因汲水系統不佳而抽水不乾淨時，即 • 可利用導水道（24)之導引，使前、後容室（21、22)的水流 得以集中於集水槽（241)内（如第五圖所示），同時利用止水 ‘ 閥（31)汲引集水槽（241)内之水可受氣壓水泵（33)再汲引 導入至出水管（35)，俾使馬桶底座（20)可保持乾燥清潔， 以達不浪費水資源者。 如第六圖所示係為本創作之氣壓水泵立體分解圖，其 氣壓水泵（33)係由一具腳踏壓桿（3311)之頂蓋（331)、一彈 性膜片（332)、一擋盤（333)與一具有復位彈簧（3341)之泵 • 浦本體（334)所組成，該頂蓋（331)與泵浦本體（334)之相對 ， 位置各設有一具若干結合孔（3312、3342)之凸緣（3313、 ；3343)供夾置彈性膜片（332)周緣及擋盤（333)，並受螺絲之 鎖迫固定，其中頂蓋（331)及泵浦本體（334)之凸緣（3313、 3343)外周分別一體凸設出若干間隔直立之中空接桿 (3314、3344)，使其氣壓水泵（33)置於封蓋（36)底部時， 即可利用頂蓋（331)與泵浦本體（334)之各中空接桿 (3314、3344)相對，並受若干螺栓（335)及螺帽（3351)穿設 鎖固於封蓋（36，請配合第七圖所示），使中空接桿（3314 ' 8 M332105 3344)與封蓋⑽之頂壁接近同—水平高度而 定，俾達能確實穩隨接定位，*虞造成鬆動斷裂之情^ 口 同時’氣壓水泵（33)之彈性膜片（332)表面係可凸v 補強肋⑻21)以增加整體結構之雜強度，不， 腳踏壓桿⑶⑴之反覆踏壓下而造成疲乏現象= 氣壓水栗⑽之不良率及較率，進而延長使用壽命吏者降低 綜上所述，本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構，而具 有改之創作内容，同時又能㈣到產業上湘性與進: 性、’ ΐ本創作未見之於任何刊物，亦具新祕，當符合ί 利法第九十二條、第九十四條之規冑，爰依法提出新型專 利申請，懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一可行實施例而已，當 不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍；即大凡依本創作申請專 利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋 之範圍内。 9 M332105 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係為本創作之壁板立體分解圖。 第二圖：係為第一圖之組合剖面圖。 第三圖：係為本創作之馬桶底座與汲水系統之立體分解 圖。 第四圖：係為第三圖之平面示意圖。 第五圖：係為第三圖之導水道佈流狀態剖面示意圖。 第六圖：係為本創作之氣壓水泵立體分解圖。 第七圖：係為第六圖之氣壓水泵鎖固於封蓋之組合剖面 圖〇 【主要元件符號說明】 10…·· •壁板 11…" •閃避切面 112… …螺帽 20…·. *•馬桶底座 23 …·. ••馬桶座 241- …集水槽 3卜.._ "止水閥 33…·· 3311·. •…·腳踏壓桿 3313·· •…·凸緣 332… …彈性膜片 333… …擋盤 3341- •…·復位彈簧M332105 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department is about a "flow fan structure improvement", which uses two 'two-wall panels to each other on each side with a certain number of assembly holes to avoid the cut surface. Intersecting with each other, and using a water guiding channel at the bottom of the chamber before and after the bottom of the chamber, and a water guiding channel for collecting the water collecting tank, and a plurality of spaced upright hollowing rods respectively protruded from the outer periphery of the flange of the pump body and the top cover The double fixed design is adopted to achieve the best use of the mobile toilet in assembly and on the raft. [Prior Art] According to the structure of the current general mobile toilet, it is the "mobile toilet" approved by the Authority on October 10, 1990. The application date is December 16, 1989. Application No. 089221874, and its schema and the scope of the patent application can be analyzed and found to have the following shortcomings: (1) especially the construction of mobile toilets must be connected by several side panels (2) • L-shaped angle brackets make each lock hole (21) correspond to a number of bolts (A), and its storage seat (1), and the adjacent side plates (2) are combined with a screw lock. Therefore, the combination of each side plate It has to be matched with a number of angle brackets, so that the assembly is more complicated and the material & is higher and not economical; (2) especially the upper chamber (11) is divided into air pressure pumps (43) And the water stop valve (41) accommodates the front and rear chambers. However, once the pneumatic water pump (43) is in a poor state of use, it is easy to pump, and the pumping is incomplete, resulting in poor flushing effect. There are missing ones on the top. In addition, the conventional foot-operated water supply pump must be provided with a plurality of fixing portions and through holes for bolts to be worn and sleeves to be locked and fixed to the toilet pedal. However, the assembly method of 5 M332105 is inconvenient, especially The positioning structure and strength of the fixing portion are not ideal, and it is easy to break and damage, and the elastic diaphragm for siphoning inside the pump is easily subjected to the repeated pressing of the pedal pressing rod to cause elastic fatigue, so that the water supply pump flushing speed Slower and improve the damage rate, there are still missing in use. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned formulas, the creators have designed and thought through many years of experience. After many discussions and trials of sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, this creator has launched this creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a structural improvement of the mobile toilet, especially that the two and two panels are provided with a plurality of assembly holes on each side of each other to be joined to each other, and are subjected to a plurality of locks. The locking device can be used to make the wall panel form a mobile toilet with a hollow space, so that the wall panel structure of the mobile toilet is complicated and the assembly assembly is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the assembly work is quicker and easier. And indeed reduce the cost of assembly. The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a structural improvement of the mobile toilet, especially when a toilet is used to open a water conduit at a predetermined position at the bottom of the chamber, so that the end of the water conduit is just below the bottom of the rear chamber. A set of water tanks is recessed downwards, so that when the front chamber is not clean due to poor water drainage system, the water guide can be used to guide the water to the sump, and the water in the water tank can be collected by using the water stop. When the air pressure pump is introduced into the water, the toilet base can be kept dry and clean, and no water is wasted. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a mobile toilet structure to be improved, especially in the outer circumference of the flange of the pump body and the top cover, and a plurality of spaced apart vertical hollow rods are integrally protruded to make the air pressure water pump When the lock is fixed to the bottom of the toilet cover, the hollow body of the pump body and the top cover are oppositely connected to form a double fixing, so that the position of the assembly can be surely stabilized without causing loose breakage. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the best implementation of this creation, as shown in the following figure: As shown in the first figure, it is a three-dimensional exploded view of the wallboard of the creation (please also refer to the second figure) There are a plurality of wall panels m (10) for constructing a hollow space, and a door fan (101) is disposed at a center of one of the wall panels (10), and a concave wall is respectively disposed on both sides of the wall panel (10) The dodging section (11), the inner side of the doffing section (11) is pre-arranged with a plurality of spaced-apart assembly holes (111) to cooperate with a plurality of locking members (12), and the assembly hole (in) is capable of embedding a screw The cap (112) is locked and fixed to the lock member (12) such that the four side wall panel assembly is only required to be mutually provided by the two side panels (10) with the dodge sections (11) on each side. The fittings enable the nuts (112) embedded in each set of holes (111) to be directly locked and fixed corresponding to each of the lock members (12), so that the assembly work is faster, _ simple, and further It really reduces the assembly cost, so as to eliminate the use of mobile toilets, the structure of the siding is large, and the assembly combination is labor-intensive and time-consuming. By. As shown in the third figure, it is an exploded view of the toilet base and the drowning system of the creation (please refer to the fourth figure at the same time), which is connected to the front and rear chambers of the toilet base (20). 22) in conjunction with a water-repellent system (30), the water-repellent system (3〇) is mainly composed of a water stop valve (31), a hose (32), a pressure water chestnut (33), and a press. The head (34), a water outlet pipe (35), etc. consist of 7 M332105 components, so that the hose (32) is placed in the front and rear chambers (21, 22) • the bottom of the chamber, so that the air pressure pump (33) locks It is fixed to the bottom end of a cover (36) and is provided with two shunt tubes (351) for pressing the pressing head (34) to make the air pressure pump. (33) The water inlet is from the front end of the hose (32). The water stop valve (31) is guided into the drain pipe (35) and guided by the shunt pipe (351) for flushing the waste into the toilet seat (23), wherein the bottom surface of the front chamber (21) A predetermined water conduit (24) is formed at a predetermined position and leads to the rear chamber (22). The end of the water conduit (24) is located along the bottom surface of the rear chamber (22) and is recessed downward. a set of sinks (241), when When the chamber (21) is not clean due to poor drainage system, the water channel of the front and rear chambers (21, 22) can be concentrated in the sump by using the guide of the water conduit (24). Inside (as shown in the fifth figure), the water in the water collection tank (241) can be guided by the air pressure pump (33) by using the water stop valve (31), and then the water is pumped into the water outlet pipe (35) to make the toilet base (20) It can be kept dry and clean, so as to achieve no waste of water resources. As shown in the sixth figure, it is a three-dimensional exploded view of the pressure water pump. The pneumatic water pump (33) is a pedal presser (3311). The top cover (331), an elastic diaphragm (332), a retaining disc (333) and a pump body (334) having a return spring (3341), the top cover (331) and the pump body In contrast, the flanges (3313, ;3343) of a plurality of coupling holes (3312, 3342) are respectively provided at positions to sandwich the periphery of the elastic diaphragm (332) and the retaining plate (333), and are locked by screws. Forced to be fixed, wherein the outer cover of the top cover (331) and the flanges (3313, 3343) of the pump body (334) are integrally protruded with a plurality of spaced apart upright hollow posts (3314, 3344), when the pneumatic water pump (33) is placed at the bottom of the cover (36), the top cover (331) can be used to oppose the hollow posts (3314, 3344) of the pump body (334). And a plurality of bolts (335) and nuts (3351) are inserted and locked on the cover (36, please cooperate with the seventh figure), so that the hollow post (3314 ' 8 M332105 3344) and the top wall of the cover (10) Close to the same level, the height can be surely followed by the positioning, *虞 causes loose breaks and the mouth of the 'pneumatic pump (33) elastic diaphragm (332) surface can be convex v reinforcing ribs (8) 21) Increase the miscellaneous strength of the overall structure, no, the fatigue of the pedal presser (3) (1) is caused by the repeated depression = the rate of failure and the rate of the pressure water chestnut (10), and thus the service life is reduced. Has reached a breakthrough structure, and has the content of the creation of the change, while at the same time (4) to the industry and Hunan: and sex, 'this creation is not seen in any publication, but also has a new secret, when it meets the ί Articles 92 and 94, the new type of patent application is filed according to law, and the bureau is required to review it. Members patent granted lawful to pray for the flu. Only the above-mentioned ones are only one of the feasible embodiments of this creation. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation; that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to this creation patent. Within the scope of coverage. 9 M332105 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the wall of the creation. The second figure is a combined sectional view of the first figure. The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the toilet base and the drowning system. The fourth picture is a schematic plan view of the third figure. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flow path of the water channel in the third figure. The sixth picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the pressure water pump. Figure 7: Combined sectional view of the pneumatic pump locked to the cover in the sixth figure 〇 [Main component symbol description] 10...·· • Wall panel 11..." • Dodge section 112... Nut 20...· *• Toilet base 23 ...·. • Toilet seat 241 - ... sump 3 b.. _ " water stop valve 33...·· 3311·. •··foot pressure lever 3313·· •...·Flange 332... Elastic diaphragm 333... Retaining plate 3341 - •...·Reset spring
101……門扇 111……組裝孔 12……鎖件 21、22……前、後容室 24……導水道 30......没水系統 32……軟管 331·••…頂蓋 3312……結合孔 3314……中空接桿 3321·••…補強肋 334……泵浦本體 3342……結合孔 M332105 3343·· •…·凸緣 3344" …·中空接桿 335… …螺栓 3351- •…·螺帽 34…· ••按壓頭 35…·. •出水管 351··· …分流管 36…·《 -封蓋101...door fan 111...assembly hole 12...locking member 21,22...front and rear chamber 24...water conduit 30...no water system 32...hose 331·••... top Cover 3312...bonding hole 3314...hollowing post 3321·••...reinforcing rib 334...pumping body 3342...bonding hole M332105 3343·····flange 3344" ....hollow post 335...bolt 3351- •...·Nuts 34...·•• Pressing head 35...·. • Outlet pipe 351··· ...shunt tube 36...·“--cover
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