M328690 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為—種可轉換式插頭，尤指__由導設於彈性板上# 得導電體可藉彈性板之反向彈力’而與插戦面之接點緊密接觸導通，同時 柯排義輸裝時，黯生之壓迫力㈣電體直接壓迫至本咖之電路基 板，而使得電路基板斷裂、使用壽命縮短等諸多缺失產生，進而達到一射 轉換式插頭之目的者。 【先前技術】 請參閱第-圖所示，為-般之「可變換插頭之電源供應結構」，其 包含：一本體卜該本體1内呈中空，以供電路基板設置，且該本體i表面 紗裝配槽11，該裝配槽u兩側設有導槽12，且該裝配槽u穿設有透孔 13，而該透孔13穿伸設有導電彈片14，且該導電彈片14直接電器連接於電 路基板上；一插頭2，該插頭2為一板體21，該板體21設有導軌22，又該 板體21上設有數個金屬接腳23 ’該金屬接腳23分別延伸至板體21背面形 成導電接點，又該金屬接腳23可依各國插座形狀而相對設置其位置，另該導 • 軌22與本體1其裝配槽Π之導槽I2相互對應，而使得板體21可於裝配槽 11内滑動； 惟，上述之「可變換插頭之電源供應結構」其雖可藉由導軌22及導槽 12，而使得插頭2可由本體1侧邊滑入裝配槽n内設置，再藉由板體21上 設有數個金屬接腳23，且該金屬接腳23分別延伸至板體21背面形成導電接 點，以及該本體1之裝配槽11穿設有透孔13，而該透孔13穿伸設置有導電 彈片14 ’且该導電彈片直接電器連接於電路基板上，使得插頭2滑入裝 配槽11内時，該金屬接腳23之導電接點係與導電彈片14相抵觸，同時又因 5 M328690 該金屬接腳23可依各國插座形狀設置，進而使得使用者可依各國所用之插座 形狀’自行更換相對應之插頭2使用，而達到供應電源之目的； 但’因該導電彈片14係直接與本體1内之電路基板電器連接，因此，當 插頭2滑入装配槽η内，而使得插頭2之金屬接腳23之導電接點與導電彈 片14相抵觸時，該插頭2係長期壓迫導電彈片14，同時亦壓迫至與導電彈 • 片14直接電器連接之電路基板，故易造成電路基板受長期壓迫後，而產生電 •路基板斷裂或導致電路基板上之電子元件損壞等諸多缺失，進而縮短使用壽 命； •再者，因各國如··美英、歐澳的金屬接腳23間的間距不統一，故當插頭 2之金屬接腳23依各國插座形狀設置時，為了使該金屬接腳烈延伸至板體 21背面所形成之導電接點，可與本體丨其裝配槽丨丨中之導電彈片14相對應， 以導通連接，故該金屬接腳23根部需彎折以對應兩導電彈片14之間距，因 此’使雜頭2之製程步驟增減較為複雜，同時亦提高製程成本； 再如，中華民國專利公告申請案號第〇__ ?虎「電源供應器多功能 轉換插頭」’該電源供應器係由上蓋與下蓋構成之殼體來組裝電氣元件，不 • _格之铜可聰性地組裝至鶴供應ϋ上，其特徵在於：於下蓋底面設 有/月槽並於，月槽底緣设有一彈性扣片，另在滑槽中設有彈性導片，插頭 插頭插腳相配合之接點； 准’上述之「電源供應器多功能轉換插頭」其雖可藉由下蓋底面讯有一 滑槽，並於滑槽底緣設有-彈性扣片，另在滑射設有彈性導片，-插^絲 設有與滑槽相配合之滑板，並於底面設有供彈性導片滑人之凹溝，在凹溝中 設有與插輸腳她合之接點，另在馳邊緣設雜雜扣片相配人之才 M328690 邊，藉此可將不同規格之插頭藉滑板選擇組裝至電源供應器之滑槽中，並藉 彈性導片與凹溝中的接點導通電源，並可由彈性扣片扣持扣邊固定 ，以達方 便更換運用之功效，但細中設之彈性導片仍與一般習用相同，該殼體内 戶^組裝之電氣耕，應亦焊接於—電路基板上，且該雜導片亦與電路基板 接電純接’故糾造·路基板受長趣追後，而產生電路基板斷裂或 導致電路基板上之電子元件損壞等諸多缺失,· 是故’如何將上述等缺失加以摒除，並提供一種插馳裝於配置槽後， 彻#JL___⑽軸狄目财，料本案創作人 所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目_在提供—種可無式购，其包含： 本體林體自上蓋與—下蓋組成’麟本體内呈中空以供電路基 =置，又該本體之上蓋凹設有組合部，該組合部―端呈開放狀並向内延伸 =槽，且該組合部中設有彈性板，該彈性板上設有導電體，該導電體藉 由導線與電路基板連接； 插頭該麵可飾餅組合勒，雜町鑛緣設有導軌，且該 插頭背面設有接點； 倾上’ 触合雜糾，該雜板可產生反 f時所ΓΓ與插頭背面之接點緊密接觸導通，同時亦可排除插頭組 nr由料财接錢林_之·，崎得電路 使用命命縮短等諸多缺失產生，進而達到一種可轉換式插頭之目 M328690 【實施方式】 為使貴審查貞方便簡賊解本創狀其鱗徵内容與優點及其所達成 之功效能夠更為顯現，茲將本創作配合附圖，詳細說明如下： 請參閱第二、三、四、五圖所示，本創作係提供一種可轉換式插頭，其 包含： -本體3，該本體3由-上蓋31與-下蓋32、组成，且該本體3内呈中 •空，以供該本體3内設置電路基板(圖未示），該電路基板設有導線(圖未示）， -又該本體3之上蓋31其外表面凹設有組合部33，該組合部33 —端呈開放狀 • 並向内延伸設有滑槽36，且該組合部33中設有彈性板34，該彈性板34周緣 設有峨，且該彈性板34上設有導電體35，該導電體35與電路基板藉 由導線相連接， -插頭4，職頭4可㈣設她合部如，職頭4下瓣緣設有導 軌41，且該插頭4背面設有接點42 ’該導軌41與滑槽36相互對應； 藉由插頭4之導軌41與組合部33之滑槽36，使得插頭4可由組合部％一端 之開放狀處滑入設於組合部33内，再藉由插頭4之接點42抵觸$電體奶導通， 而達到可更敝錄頭4之目的，且該_4職各隨雜減應的設計以 • 供棚者线棚，#又本創狀It獅係胁雑織上，故當該插頭4 -與組合部33組裝’且插頭4之接點42抵觸導電體35時，該插頭4係抵觸導電體 35下壓，同時亦使得該彈性板34受力下壓，而彈性板3销緣設有切賴丄，故 彈性板34可順勢被壓迫向下喊緩壓迫力，同咖彈性板&具有_定彈力， 齡_產生反向彈力，故當碗4定倾，將較使導電縣無頭4背面 之接點42緊密接觸導通； ^ · 又，因本創作之導電體35係先設置於彈性板34上，而可防止習用彈性導 片直接與電路基板直接連接，而易造成電路基板受長期壓迫後，而產生電路 基板斷裂或導致電絲板上之電子元件損壞等諸錄失產生，_縮短使用 8 M328690 哥命， 請再次參閱第五圖所示，本創作可進一步於本體3之上蓋31上設有扣合件 37 ’該扣合件37設有凸部371與壓部372，又該扣合件37周緣係設有切縫373， 且該扣合件37之凸部371為一傾斜面；請再配合參閱第六圖所示，該插頭4背M328690 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields】 This creation is a kind of convertible plug, especially __ is guided by the elastic plate #Electrical body can take the reverse elastic force of the elastic plate' Close contact with the contact surface of the plugging surface, and at the same time, when the Ke Jieyi is loaded, the pressing force of the twin (4) electric body is directly pressed to the circuit substrate of the coffee, and the circuit substrate is broken, the service life is shortened, and the like, In turn, the purpose of a conversion plug is achieved. [Prior Art] Please refer to the figure - the "power supply structure of the convertible plug", which comprises: a body, the body 1 is hollow, for the circuit substrate, and the surface of the body i The yarn mounting groove 11 is provided with a guide groove 12 on both sides of the mounting groove u, and the mounting groove u is provided with a through hole 13 , and the through hole 13 is provided with a conductive elastic piece 14 , and the conductive elastic piece 14 is directly electrically connected. On the circuit board; a plug 2, the plug 2 is a plate body 21, the plate body 21 is provided with a guide rail 22, and the plate body 21 is provided with a plurality of metal pins 23'. The metal pins 23 respectively extend to the board The back surface of the body 21 is formed with a conductive contact, and the metal pin 23 is oppositely disposed according to the shape of the socket of the country. The guide rail 22 and the guide groove I2 of the mounting groove of the body 1 correspond to each other, so that the plate body 21 It can be slid in the mounting slot 11; however, the above-mentioned "power supply structure of the convertible plug" can be provided by the guide rail 22 and the guide groove 12, so that the plug 2 can be slid into the mounting slot n from the side of the body 1, Then, a plurality of metal pins 23 are disposed on the board body 21, and the metal pins 23 are respectively extended. A conductive contact is formed on the back surface of the board body 21, and the mounting slot 11 of the body 1 is provided with a through hole 13 , and the through hole 13 is formed with a conductive elastic piece 14 ′ and the conductive elastic piece is directly electrically connected to the circuit board. When the plug 2 is slid into the mounting slot 11, the conductive contacts of the metal pin 23 are in contact with the conductive elastic piece 14, and the metal pin 23 of the 5 M328690 can be arranged according to the shape of the socket of each country, thereby enabling the user to According to the socket shape used by each country, the corresponding plug 2 is replaced by itself to achieve the purpose of supplying power; however, 'because the conductive elastic piece 14 is directly connected to the circuit substrate in the body 1, the plug 2 is slid into the assembly. In the slot η, when the conductive contact of the metal pin 23 of the plug 2 is in contact with the conductive elastic piece 14, the plug 2 compresses the conductive elastic piece 14 for a long period of time, and is also pressed to a circuit directly connected to the conductive elastic piece 14 The substrate is easy to cause the circuit substrate to be subjected to long-term compression, and the electrical circuit substrate is broken or the electronic components on the circuit substrate are damaged, thereby shortening the service life; Because the spacing between the metal pins 23 of the United States, the United States and the United Kingdom, and Europe and Australia is not uniform, when the metal pins 23 of the plug 2 are arranged according to the shape of the sockets of the countries, in order to extend the metal pins to the back of the board 21 The conductive contact formed may correspond to the conductive elastic piece 14 in the mounting groove of the body to be electrically connected, so that the root of the metal pin 23 needs to be bent to correspond to the distance between the two conductive elastic pieces 14, thus The process steps of Miscellaneous 2 are more complicated and more complicated, and at the same time, the process cost is also increased. For example, the Republic of China Patent Notice No. __? Tiger "Power Supply Multi-Function Conversion Plug" 'The power supply is covered by the top cover The electric component is assembled with the casing formed by the lower cover, and the copper of the grid is assembled to the crane supply raft. The feature is that the bottom surface of the lower cover is provided with a lunar groove and the bottom edge of the lunar groove is provided. There is a flexible buckle piece, and another elastic guide piece is arranged in the sliding slot, and the plug plug pin is matched with the contact point; the above-mentioned "power supply multi-function conversion plug" can have a chute through the bottom surface of the lower cover And at the bottom edge of the chute - bullet The elastic clasp is provided with an elastic guide piece in the sliding, and the inserting wire is provided with a sliding plate matched with the sliding groove, and a groove for the elastic guiding piece to slide the person is arranged on the bottom surface, and the groove is arranged in the groove. Inserting the connecting feet, she has the joints on the edge of the M328690 side, so that different types of plugs can be assembled into the chute of the power supply by the skateboard, and the elastic guide is adopted. The contact between the sheet and the groove is electrically connected, and can be fixed by the elastic buckle fastening buckle, so as to facilitate the replacement operation, but the elastic guide piece in the thinner is still the same as the conventional use, the housing interior ^ The assembled electric ploughing should also be soldered on the circuit board, and the miscellaneous guide piece is also connected to the circuit board. Therefore, the circuit board is entangled and the circuit board is broken, or the circuit board is broken or caused on the circuit board. The electronic components are damaged and many other defects, so it is why 'the above-mentioned missing is removed, and a kind of plug-in is installed in the configuration slot, and the #JL___(10) axis Di Di Cai Cai, the technical difficulties that the creator of this case wants to solve Where it is. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of optional, which includes: The body of the body is composed of the upper cover and the lower cover. The body of the body is hollow for the circuit base = and the cover is concave. a combination portion is provided, the end portion is open and extends inwardly = a groove, and the assembly portion is provided with an elastic plate, and the elastic plate is provided with a conductor, and the conductor is connected to the circuit substrate by a wire; The plug can be decorated with a combination of cakes, and the rails of the miscellaneous town are provided with guide rails, and the back of the plug is provided with a joint; the tilting is 'touching the miscellaneous correction, and the miscellaneous board can produce the contact with the back of the plug when the reverse f is generated. Close contact with conduction, at the same time, it can also eliminate the plug group nr from the money to receive Qianlin _, · Saki circuit use life and shortened and many other defects, and thus achieve a convertible plug M328690 [Embodiment] To make expensive After reviewing, it is convenient for the thief to understand the content and advantages of the scale and the effect achieved by the thief. The creation and the drawings are detailed as follows: Please refer to the second, third, fourth and fifth maps. Show that this creation provides a The conversion plug comprises: a body 3, the body 3 is composed of an upper cover 31 and a lower cover 32, and the inside of the body 3 is medium or empty for providing a circuit substrate in the body 3 (not shown) The circuit board is provided with a wire (not shown), and the upper surface of the upper cover 31 of the body 3 is recessed with a combination portion 33. The assembly portion 33 has an open end and is provided with a sliding slot 36 extending inwardly. An elastic plate 34 is disposed in the assembly portion 33. The elastic plate 34 is provided with a bead on the periphery thereof, and the elastic plate 34 is provided with a conductor 35. The electric conductor 35 is connected to the circuit substrate by a wire, and the plug 4 The head 4 can be provided with a guide rail 41, and the rear side of the plug 4 is provided with a joint 42. The guide rail 41 and the chute 36 correspond to each other; 41 and the chute 36 of the combination portion 33, so that the plug 4 can be slid into the combination portion 33 from the open portion of the end portion of the combination portion, and then the contact point 42 of the plug 4 is in contact with the electric milk. Moreover, the purpose of the recording head 4, and the design of the _4 job with the mixed reduction should be provided for the shed, and the creator of the lion is woven on the lion, so the insertion When the head 4 is assembled with the combination portion 33 and the contact 42 of the plug 4 is in contact with the conductor 35, the plug 4 is pressed against the conductor 35, and the elastic plate 34 is also pressed downward, and the elastic plate 3 is pinned. The edge is provided with a cut-off 丄, so the elastic plate 34 can be pressed down to force the downward pressure, and the elastic plate & has a fixed elastic force, and the age _ produces a reverse elastic force, so when the bowl 4 is tilted, it will be more The contact 42 on the back of the headless 4 of the conductive county is in close contact with the conduction; ^ · Moreover, since the conductor 35 of the present invention is first disposed on the elastic plate 34, the conventional elastic guide can be prevented from directly connecting directly to the circuit substrate, and After the circuit board is subjected to long-term compression, the circuit board is broken or the electronic components on the wire board are damaged. _ Shorten the use of 8 M328690, please refer to the fifth figure again. This creation can be further The upper cover 31 of the main body 3 is provided with a fastening member 37. The fastening member 37 is provided with a convex portion 371 and a pressing portion 372, and the fastening member 37 is provided with a slit 373 at the periphery thereof, and the fastening member 37 is The convex portion 371 is an inclined surface; please refer to the sixth figure, the back of the plug 4
面前緣設有導引部45，該導引部45為一傾斜面，且與扣合件37之凸部371之傾 斜面之傾斜方向相對應，又該插頭4背面於扣合件37之凸部371相對位置處設 有凹部43，可供扣合件37之凸部371設置；請再配合參閱第四圖所示，藉此， 當插頭4滑入組合部33内時，該插頭4之導引部45係抵觸扣合件37之凸部371 下壓，並藉由兩傾斜面係相互對應，使得使用者組裝時的阻力變小，有利使 用者快速組裝’同時藉由扣合件37之凸部371與插頭4之凹部43相互扣合，促 使插頭4穩固固定於主體3之組合部33上，而當使用者欲更換插頭4時，僅需下 壓扣合件37之壓部372，即可使得扣合件37之凸部371暫時脫離凹部43 ,而使 得使用者可將插頭4退出組合部33進行更換； 請參閱第七圖所示，本創作可更進—步於雜板34或扣合件37其背面之 脆弱處上設有觀部5，使娜性板顯扣合傾使用時，可承受之壓力得到 知:升，而防止彈性板34或扣合件37受力過大而損壞； 請再參閱第六圖穌，本創作可更再進—錄_ 4 f面設有數個溝槽 44，且該溝槽44係位於接點42處，使得使用者之手指無法直接碰觸接點， 而產生危險，同時藉由數個溝槽44，使得插頭4再依各嶋座設置時，該插 頭上之接腳延伸至背面之接點42，可不用騎，例如：美/澳規格的插頭4 之接腳延輕背蚊無42時，即錄巾__ 44轉導· 35接觸， 而央/歐規格的插頭4之接腳延伸至f面之接點42時，即_卜__ ^ =體35接觸’進而解決習知，如第一圖所示，其金屬接腳23根部需 應科電彈片14之間距，所衍生出之加工製程増加及成本増加 9 M328690 為使本創作更加顯現出其進步性與實用性，茲與習用作一比較分柝如下. 習用技術： 1、 插頭直接壓迫殼體内之電路基板。 2、 導致電路基板易斷裂。 3、 導致電路基板上之電子元件易損壞。 4、 導致使用壽命縮短。 5、 金屬接腳根部需彎折以對應兩導電彈片之間距。 6、 插頭製程步驟多而複雜。 7、 成本高。 本創作優點： 1、 導電體與插頭背面之接點緊密接觸導通。 2、 組裝或更換插頭時，彈性板可緩衝插頭所產生之下壓力。 3、 可防止電路基板斷裂。 4、 可防止電路基板上之電子元件損壞。 5、 延長使用壽命。 6、 設補強部防止彈性板或扣合件損壞。 7、 扣合件之凸部與插頭之導引部皆為傾斜面，減小阻力、方便組裝。 8、 插頭之接點處設有溝槽，可防止手指直接碰觸接點而產生之危險。 9、 解決接腳根部需彎折以對應兩導電體之間距之缺失。 W、插頭製程步驟減少而簡單。 11、降低成本。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為一般習用之可變換插頭之電源供應結構示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作之立體圖。 第二圖係為本創作之分解圖。 第四圖係為本創作之剖視圖。 第五圖係為本創作中上蓋之上視圖。The front edge is provided with a guiding portion 45, which is an inclined surface, and corresponds to the inclined direction of the inclined surface of the convex portion 371 of the fastening member 37, and the back of the plug 4 is convex to the fastening member 37. The portion 371 is provided with a recess 43 at a relative position for the protrusion 371 of the fastening member 37; please refer to the fourth figure as shown in the figure, whereby the plug 4 is inserted when the plug 4 slides into the assembly portion 33. The guiding portion 45 is pressed against the convex portion 371 of the engaging member 37, and the two inclined surfaces are mutually corresponding, so that the resistance of the user when assembling is reduced, which is convenient for the user to quickly assemble 'while by the fastening member 37. The convex portion 371 and the concave portion 43 of the plug 4 are engaged with each other to urge the plug 4 to be firmly fixed to the combined portion 33 of the main body 3. When the user wants to replace the plug 4, only the pressing portion 372 of the fastening member 37 needs to be pressed down. That is, the convex portion 371 of the fastening member 37 can be temporarily disengaged from the concave portion 43, so that the user can withdraw the plug 4 from the combination portion 33 for replacement; as shown in the seventh figure, the creation can further advance to the miscellaneous board. 34 or the fastening member 37 is provided with a viewing portion 5 on the weak portion of the back surface thereof, so that the pressure can be withstood when the needle plate is buckled and used. It is known that: liter, and the elastic plate 34 or the fastening member 37 is prevented from being damaged by excessive force; please refer to the sixth figure, the creation can be further re-introduced - the number of grooves 44 is provided on the surface of the _ 4 f, and the The groove 44 is located at the joint 42 so that the user's finger can not directly touch the contact, and the danger is generated. At the same time, by the plurality of grooves 44, the plug 4 is placed according to each of the sockets, and the plug is The pin extends to the contact 42 on the back, so you don't need to ride. For example, the pin of the plug of the US/Australian standard 4 is light and the back of the mosquito is not 42, that is, the towel __ 44 transducing · 35 contact, and the central / European When the pin of the plug 4 of the specification extends to the contact 42 of the f-plane, that is, the contact of the body __ ^ = body 35 is further solved, as shown in the first figure, the root of the metal pin 23 needs to be applied The distance between the shrapnels 14 and the processing cost and the cost of the addition of 9 M328690. In order to make the creation more progressive and practical, the comparison with Xi is as follows. Conventional technology: 1. Plug directly compresses the shell The circuit board in the body. 2. The circuit board is easily broken. 3. The electronic components on the circuit board are easily damaged. 4, resulting in shortened service life. 5. The root of the metal pin needs to be bent to correspond to the distance between the two conductive shrapnel. 6. The plug process steps are numerous and complicated. 7, high cost. The advantages of this creation: 1. The electrical conductor is in close contact with the contact at the back of the plug. 2. When assembling or replacing the plug, the elastic plate can cushion the pressure generated by the plug. 3. It can prevent the circuit board from breaking. 4. It can prevent damage to electronic components on the circuit board. 5. Extend the service life. 6. Set the reinforcement to prevent damage to the elastic plate or the fastener. 7. The convex part of the fastening component and the guiding part of the plug are all inclined surfaces, which reduces the resistance and facilitates assembly. 8. There is a groove at the joint of the plug to prevent the danger of fingers touching the joint directly. 9. Solve the root of the pin to be bent to correspond to the missing distance between the two conductors. W, the plug process steps are reduced and simple. 11. Reduce costs. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the power supply structure of a conventionally convertible plug. The second picture is a perspective view of the creation. The second picture is an exploded view of the creation. The fourth picture is a cross-sectional view of the creation. The fifth picture is the top view of the upper cover of the creation.
M328690 第六圖係為本創作中插頭之背視圖。 第七圖係為本創作中上蓋之背視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.. .本體 12…導槽 14.. .導電彈片 2.. .插頭 22…導軌 3.. .本體 32…下蓋 34.. .彈性板 35.. .導電體 37.. .扣合件 372…壓部 4.. .插頭 42…接點 44.. .溝槽 5.. .補強部 11··.裝配槽 13.. .透孔 21…板體 23…金屬接腳 31.. .上蓋 33.. .組合部 341.. .切縫 36…滑槽 371…凸部 373.. .切縫 41…導軌 43··.凹部 45.. ·導引部 11M328690 The sixth picture is the back view of the plug in this creation. The seventh picture is the back view of the upper cover of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 1.. Body 12... Guide groove 14.. Conductive elastic piece 2.. . Plug 22... Guide rail 3.. Body 32... Lower cover 34.. Elastic plate 35.. Conductor 37.. . fastening member 372... pressure part 4.. plug 42... contact 44.. groove 5.. reinforcement part 11·. assembly groove 13... through hole 21... plate body 23... Metal pin 31.. Upper cover 33.. Combination part 341.. slit 36... Chute 371... Convex 373.. Slit 41... Guide 43·.. Recess 45.. Guide part 11