M328546 : 八、新型說明： '【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與一種冷氣機之自動排水器有關，更詳而言 之，特別是指一種自動排水器之吸震減音構造。 【先前技術】 按，一般分離式冷氣機均會加裝一自動排水器，將冷 ‘氣機運轉產生之冷凝水排放到屋外；習知之自動排水器， 大致均包括有一底殼體、一安裝於底殼體内部之盛水桶、 一安裝於盛水桶内部之馬達基座、一安裝於馬達基座上之 抽水馬達與一蓋合於底殼體之上蓋，可藉由盛水桶蓄積冷 氣機運轉時產生之冷凝水，當水位到達一定高度時，可再 利用抽水馬達將冷凝水往外汲取抽離，而達到自動排水之 功能。 然而，習知自動排水器大多沒有任何緩衝避震結構， 因此，每當抽水馬達被啟動運轉時，均會產生劇烈地震動， 春並伴隨聲響與噪音，除容易使組成構件被震動損壞外，該 擾人的噪音也會令人產生不舒適的感覺；因此，乃有業者 在自動排水器上安裝彈性元件，如中華民國證書號數j 257471「排水器避震結構」發明專利案，即是在馬達基座 與内盒體（即盛水桶）各相對鎖固部位間加裝彈性元件，以 期解決抽水馬達啟動運轉產生之震動問題。 【新型内容】 惟’習知專利案雖在馬達基座與内盒體間裝設有彈性 元件’但兩者間之鎖固結構較為複雜，在生產成型與組裝 5 M328546 上不甚方便，尤其内盒體必需成型出彈性元件之容置定位 結構’以及鎖m螺栓之㈣結構，無法以較輕之保麗龍材 料製成，而'必需採塑膠材料身于出，&生產製造與材料成本 均較高，重量也相對增加；另外，其㈣元件必f承受馬 達基座及其上抽水馬達與其他零組件之所有重量，由於承 受的重量大，故常會發生選用之彈性元件彈力不足，以致 =無法提供；i夠的緩衝避震效果，或是彈力過A，剛性過 高，同樣無法發揮吸收震動之效果。 本創作提供一種自動排水器之吸震減音構造，主要包 括有-底殼體、-盛水桶、—馬達基座、—馬達單元、多 數個彈性元件與-±蓋；其中，該馬達基座之容置槽周圍 叹有多數個定位支柱’該馬達單元之馬達殼體關相對設 有多數個凸耳’可分別配合—鎖固螺栓與馬達基座上之定 位支柱相互螺鎖固定，該㈣性元件係分別裝設於馬達基 ^各定位支柱與馬達殼體各相對凸耳間，而被適當地壓 縮，以產生彈性緩衝作用者。 本創作所提供之吸震減音構造，主要是制馬達基座 、二=與馬達殼體各相對凸耳間裝設之彈性元件提供 =地㊣性緩衝作用’以吸收馬達單^之抽水馬達運轉M328546 : VIII. New description: '[New technical field] This creation is related to an automatic drainer for air-conditioners. More specifically, it refers to a shock-absorbing and sound-reducing structure of an automatic drainer. [Prior Art] Press, the general split air conditioner will be equipped with an automatic drainer to discharge the condensed water generated by the cold air compressor operation to the outside; the conventional automatic drainer generally includes a bottom casing and an installation. a water tank inside the bottom casing, a motor base mounted inside the tub, a pumping motor mounted on the motor base and a cover covered on the bottom casing, which can be operated by a water tank accumulating air conditioner When the water level reaches a certain height, the pumping motor can be used to pump the condensed water out to achieve the function of automatic drainage. However, most of the conventional automatic drains do not have any cushioning and shock-absorbing structure. Therefore, whenever the pumping motor is started, it will produce severe vibrations, accompanied by sound and noise, and the components will be damaged by vibration. Disturbing noise can also cause uncomfortable feelings; therefore, some operators install elastic components on the automatic drainer, such as the invention patent case of the Republic of China Certificate No. j 257471 "Drainage Suspension Structure", which is An elastic element is added between the motor base and the inner box body (ie, the water tank) relative to the locking portion, so as to solve the vibration problem caused by the start-up operation of the pumping motor. [New content] However, the 'legacy patent case has elastic elements installed between the motor base and the inner box', but the locking structure between the two is complicated, which is not convenient in the production molding and assembly 5 M328546, especially The inner box body must be formed with the locating and positioning structure of the elastic element and the (four) structure of the lock m bolt, which cannot be made of the lighter styrofoam material, and the 'required plastic material to be in the out, & manufacturing and materials The cost is relatively high, and the weight is relatively increased. In addition, the component (4) must bear all the weight of the motor base and the pumping motor and other components on the motor. Due to the large weight, the elastic component of the selected elastic component often occurs. So that = can not provide; i enough buffer shock absorber effect, or elastic force A, rigidity is too high, the same can not play the effect of absorbing vibration. The present invention provides a shock absorbing structure for an automatic drainer, which mainly comprises a bottom case, a tub, a motor base, a motor unit, a plurality of elastic members and a -± cover; wherein the motor base There are a plurality of positioning struts around the accommodating groove. The motor housing of the motor unit is relatively closed with a plurality of lugs. The locking bolts and the positioning struts on the motor base are screwed and fixed to each other. The components are respectively installed between the respective positioning posts of the motor base and the respective lugs of the motor housing, and are appropriately compressed to generate an elastic buffering effect. The shock-absorbing and sound-reducing structure provided by the present invention is mainly made up of a motor base, and two elastic elements provided between the opposite lugs of the motor housing to provide a positively positive buffering function to absorb the motor of the motor.
Li之，’以及隨之而來之聲響與噪音所達成，故具 有良好吸震減音效果。 【實施方式】 凊參閱第一、二圖，本創作# ^ 減音構造較佳實施例，該自器之吸震 饼艰為主要包括有一底殼體 M328546 1 Ο、一盛水桶2 Ο、一馬達基座3 Ο、一馬達單元4 〇、 多數個彈性元件50及一上蓋6 0 ;其中： 該底殼體10，具有一容置空間11 ; 该盛水桶2 0 ’係容納定位於底殼體1 〇之容置空間 1 1中’而具有一盛水槽2 1，且頂端形成有一頂框緣2 2，同時，本實施例之盛水桶2 〇是由保麗龍材料製作而 成； 該馬達基座3 0，具有一固定板3 1，該固定板3工 周圍底壁恰可跨置於盛水桶2 〇之頂框緣丄4上，其周圍 侧壁則可被卡固限位於底殼體i 〇内周壁上，使該馬達基 座3 0可懸空容納於盛水桶2 〇頂端部，且該固定板3 t 約略中央處鏤設有-容置槽32，並於容置槽32周圍四 $隅^支撐壁3 3上各一體突伸有一定位支柱34，同 曰守，这四個定位支柱3 4頂端各設有一螺孔3 4丄.另兮 馬達基座3 0上裝設有一浮筒裝置3 5與一感測裝置； A馬達單τ〇4〇 ’包括有—可容納於馬達基座< 置槽32中之馬達殼體41、—安裝於馬達殼體41以 ，抽水馬達5 2、一安裝於馬達殼體4 i底端部之葉片; 43 ’以及一可容納於葉片蓋43中之葉片“ ： ::葉二4係固接於該抽水馬達心輸出輛末端部，歹 7馬達设體41周圍四角隅處各-體延伸有一凸耳4 Η，該凸耳411上各設有一穿孔412二= 一鎖固螺栓45盥弓i隶其定配口 I馬達基座3 G各定位支柱3 4頂端之螺 7 M328546 •孔3 4 1相互螺鎖固定； 料彈性元件5 ◦ ’係分別裝設於馬達基座3 〇各定 位支柱3 4與馬達殼體4 1各相對凸耳4工i間，且可被 兩者適當地壓縮，藉以提供一適當地彈性緩衝作用 之彈性元件：〇可為一壓縮彈簧或—軟質膠套等，二 Γ:固於各定位支柱3 4上’再將馬達殼體4 文制、於：二 3 0上，即可使壓縮彈簧被適當地壓縮 夾料各定位支柱3 4與相對之凸耳4工i # 堡縮彈簧亦可再搭配—可為料之軟質_ 5! n 二=刪圈套設於定位支柱34上，再套設壓縮 弹肓’使该壓縮彈簧底端可壓抵於該軟質塾圈5工上 者，該彈性元件50也可搭配一勝質層（圖中未示）1 膠質層是由石夕膠等膝質材料塗佈環繞於定位 = 二撐板3 3上所構成，且同樣可供彈性元件5 〇底端壓抵 -該上蓋6 0，係蓋合於底殼體1 0之頂端部。 本創作自動排水器之吸震減咅槿 彈性开杜R rws 减構裝守，可先將各 早件5 G依序套固於馬達基座3 Q各定位支 上，再利用鎖固螺栓4 5將馬達殼體4 ^ :鎖固於各定位支柱“上，即可快速地完成該吸 墊:若該彈性元件50另搭配有軟質 ^权貝墊圈5 1只需要在彈性元件5 預先t設於各Μ支柱Η上即可，同樣地，若是膠/Γ， 可在弹性兀件5 〇组褒前預先將選用好之膠質材料塗佈目於 M328546 2位支柱3 4周圍之支撐壁3 3上，待其凝固形成膠質 層後，再組裝套設彈性元件5 〇即可。 、生藉由以上說明，可將本創作自動排水器之吸震減音構 以之優點與可達成功效整理如下： 1、本創作馬達單元4 ◦之馬達殼體4 1各凸耳4 1 1與馬達基座3 G各定位支柱3 4間裝設之彈性元件 5 〇 ’可提供彈性緩衝作用，使馬達單元4 q之抽水 馬達4 2啟動運轉時產生之震動，可被各彈性元件5 〇所吸收’進而防止整個自動排水器產生震動，並避 免相關組成構件產生損壞，另隨著震動而來之聲響與 煩人木音也可一起消弭或減輕，而達到安靜運轉之效 果。 卜本創作之彈性元件5 G係絲於馬達殼體4 i與馬達 f座3 Q間’因此，該等彈性元件5 Q只需承受馬達 早兀4 0之重量，而不必如習知必需承受馬達基座3 0上所有組成疋件之重量，故只需使用較小彈力之彈 性元件5 0，便可達到預期之緩衝避震效果，而不必 擔心有習知彈力不足或剛性過大，造成緩衝避震效果 不佳之情事。 、本創作之彈性元件5 0係、裝設於馬達殼體4 i與馬達 基座3 0間’而完全與盛水桶2 〇無關，故盛水桶2 0構造簡單’可直接以保麗龍等輕質材料製作，因此， =產製造與材料成本較為低廉，該保麗龍亦兼具有吸 震與輕質效果，對於吸震減音與整體之輕量化均有相 M328546 對地助益。 4、本創作馬達基座3 0上之定位支柱3 4與馬達殼體4 1之凸耳4 1 1構造簡易，生產製作容易，彈性元件 5 0之組裝也相當方便，故生產製造與組裝成本低 廉’符合經濟成本效益。 本創作之彈性元件5 〇可有多種實施方式，如壓縮彈 頁、軟質膠套等，也可搭配軟質墊圈5丄或膠質層，Li, 'and the sound and noise that comes with it, have a good shock absorption and sound reduction effect. [Embodiment] 第一 Refer to the first and second figures, the present invention is a preferred embodiment of the sound reduction structure. The shock absorber of the self-container mainly includes a bottom casing M328546 1 Ο, a bucket 2 Ο, a motor a base 3 Ο, a motor unit 4 〇, a plurality of elastic members 50 and an upper cover 60; wherein: the bottom housing 10 has an accommodating space 11; the water tank 20 0 accommodates and is positioned at the bottom housing 1 中 accommodating space 1 1 'with a water tank 2 1 and a top frame edge 2 2 is formed at the top, and the bucket 2 本 of the embodiment is made of styrofoam material; The base 30 has a fixing plate 3 1. The bottom wall of the fixing plate 3 can be placed on the top frame edge 4 of the water tank 2, and the surrounding side wall can be clamped to the bottom case. The motor base 30 is suspended and received in the top end of the tub 2 ,, and the fixing plate 3 t is disposed approximately at the center of the sump and is disposed around the accommodating groove 32. A positioning post 34 is protruded from each of the four support walls 3 3 , and a screw hole 3 4 is arranged at the top of each of the four positioning pillars 3 4 .兮. Another motor base 30 is equipped with a pontoon device 35 and a sensing device; A motor single τ〇4〇' includes a motor housing that can be accommodated in the motor base < 41, mounted to the motor housing 41, the pumping motor 52, a blade mounted to the bottom end of the motor housing 4i; 43' and a blade that can be received in the blade cover 43: :: ::Ye 2 It is fixed to the end portion of the output shaft of the pumping motor, and a lug 4 延伸 extends from each of the four corners of the motor body 41. The lug 411 is provided with a through hole 412 2 = a locking bolt 45盥 i 隶 隶 定 定 定 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Each of the positioning struts 34 and the motor housing 4 1 are opposite to each other, and can be appropriately compressed by the two, thereby providing an elastic element suitable for elastic cushioning: the 〇 can be a compression spring or a soft Rubber sleeve, etc., two: fixed on each positioning post 34, and then the motor housing 4 is made, on: two 30, the compression spring can be made The positioning rods 3 4 and the opposite lugs 4 can be properly compressed. The retracting springs can be matched again - the soft material of the material can be _ 5! n 2 = the ring is set on the positioning post 34, and then The compression spring 肓' is such that the bottom end of the compression spring can be pressed against the soft ring 5, and the elastic element 50 can also be matched with a winning layer (not shown). 1 The gel layer is made of Shi Xijiao, etc. The knee material coating is formed around the positioning = two gussets 3 3 and is also adapted to be pressed against the bottom end of the elastic member 5 - the upper cover 60 is attached to the top end portion of the bottom casing 10. The creation of the automatic drainer shock absorption reduction elastic opening R Rws reduction configuration, you can first set the early 5 G each set on the motor base 3 Q positioning support, and then use the locking bolts 4 5 The motor housing 4 ^ : is locked on each of the positioning pillars, and the suction pad can be quickly completed: if the elastic component 50 is additionally equipped with a soft rubber washer 5 1 , only the elastic component 5 is required to be pre-set in the elastic component 5 Each of the struts can be smashed. Similarly, if it is glued/twisted, the selected gelatinous material can be pre-coated on the support wall 3 3 around the two pillars 34 of the M328546 before the elastic 5 5 〇 group. After it is solidified to form a gel layer, the elastic element 5 can be assembled and assembled. By the above description, the advantages and achievable effects of the shock absorption and sound reduction of the automatic drainer can be summarized as follows: 1 The elastic element 5 〇' installed between each lug 4 1 1 of the motor housing 4 1 of the present motor unit 4 and the positioning posts 3 4 of the motor base 3 G can provide an elastic buffering action, so that the motor unit 4 q The shock generated when the pumping motor 4 2 starts running can be absorbed by each elastic element 5 It prevents the entire automatic drainer from vibrating and avoids damage to the related components. The sound and the annoying wood sound can also be eliminated or reduced together with the vibration, and the effect of quiet operation can be achieved. The G-wire is between the motor housing 4 i and the motor f-seat 3 Q. Therefore, the elastic members 5 Q only need to withstand the weight of the motor as early as 40, without having to bear all the motor bases 30 as is conventional. By composing the weight of the piece, it is only necessary to use the elastic element 50 with a small elastic force to achieve the desired cushioning and shock-absorbing effect without worrying about the lack of conventional elastic force or excessive rigidity, resulting in poor buffering and shock-absorbing effects. The elastic element of the present invention is installed in the motor housing 4 i and the motor base 30 ′, and is completely independent of the water tub 2 ,, so the water tank 20 is simple in structure, and can be directly used for the styrofoam, etc. Made of lightweight materials, therefore, = manufacturing and material costs are relatively low, the styrofoam also has shock absorption and lightweight effects, for shock absorption and reduction and overall lightweight have M328546 to help the land. The creation motor The positioning post 34 on the base 30 and the lug 4 1 1 of the motor housing 4 1 are simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and the assembly of the elastic member 50 is also quite convenient, so the manufacturing and assembly cost is low, which is economical. Benefits. The elastic element 5 of this creation can be implemented in various ways, such as compressed bullets, soft rubber sleeves, etc., or with a soft gasket 5 or a gel layer.
故具有靈活使用彈性，同時，該軟質墊圈5丄或膠質 層，也同樣具有彈性緩衝與提供彈性元件5 〇抵墊作 用口此，可使吸震與減音產生顯著的相乘倍增效果。 絲上所述，本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實 用隱同日^遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料，文獻中 亦未發現__構造存在在先，Μ 新型專利要件，爰依法提出申請。 八備Therefore, the flexible use of elasticity, at the same time, the soft gasket 5 丄 or the gel layer, also has elastic cushioning and providing elastic element 5 〇 垫 口 , , , , , , , 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸 吸As stated on the silk, this creation has its excellent progress in the same kind of products. It is the same as that of the same day. It has not been found in the literature about the technical information of such structures at home and abroad, and the literature has not found __ structure exists first, 新型 new patent requirements , 提出 apply in accordance with the law. Eight preparation
淮α上所述者，僅係本創作之數較佳可行實施例而 故舉凡應用本創作說明書及中請專利範圍所為之等效 、、、。構變化，理應包含在本創作之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 器之外觀組合圖。 器之大部立體分解圖。 裔之部分立體分解圖。 、彈性元件與馬達基座間 面圖。 、彈性元件與馬達基座間 第一圖係本創作自動排水 第二圖係本創作自動排水 第二圖係本創作自動排水 苐四圖係本創作馬達殼體 其中一鎖固部位之局部側視剖 苐五圖係本創作馬達殼體 M328546The above descriptions of Huai's are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of this creation, and the equivalents of the scope of the application and the scope of the patents are applied. The structural changes are intended to be included in the scope of this patent. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The combination of the appearance of the device. The large part of the exploded view of the device. Partial exploded view of the descent. , between the elastic element and the motor base. The first picture between the elastic element and the motor base is the second part of the creation of the automatic drainage. The second figure of the creation is the automatic drainage. The second picture is the automatic drainage of the creation. The partial view of one of the locking parts of the motor housing is created.苐5 diagram is the creation of the motor housing M328546
其中一鎖固部位之局部侧視剖面圖，且彈性元件底部抵墊 有一軟質墊圈。 【主要元件符號說明】A partial side cross-sectional view of one of the locking portions, and the bottom of the elastic member has a soft gasket. [Main component symbol description]
1 0 底殼體 1 1 容置空間 2 0 盛水桶 2 1 盛水槽 2 2 頂框緣 3 0 馬達基座 3 1 固定板 3 2 容置槽 3 3 支撐壁 3 4 定位支柱 3 4 1 螺孔 3 5 浮筒裝置 3 6 感測裝置 4 0 馬達單元 4 1 馬達殼體 4 11 凸耳 4 1 2 穿孔 4 2 抽水馬達 4 3 葉片蓋 4 4 葉片 4 5 鎖固螺栓 5 0 彈性元件 5 1 軟質墊圈1 0 Bottom housing 1 1 accommodating space 2 0 Bucket 2 1 Water tank 2 2 Top frame edge 3 0 Motor base 3 1 Fixing plate 3 2 Locating groove 3 3 Supporting wall 3 4 Positioning post 3 4 1 Screw hole 3 5 Float device 3 6 Sensing device 4 0 Motor unit 4 1 Motor housing 4 11 Lug 4 1 2 Perforation 4 2 Pump motor 4 3 Blade cover 4 4 Blade 4 5 Locking bolt 5 0 Elastic element 5 1 Soft washer