M328113 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電連接器,尤指一種可增進整體 穩固定位及避免軟性排線脫落之電連接器。 【先前技術】 , 按’目前液晶顯示器(LCD)與系統主機板之間所使用的 # 訊號傳輸介面,係採用具超高速、低功耗及低電磁輻射特 性的低電壓差分信號接收器(LVDS ; Low Voltage 1 Differential System)為訊號傳輸介面;此種連接器係用 來提供公端連接器插接。 習知的公端連接器,係具有一絕緣本體、設於絕緣本 體内之複數導電端子、將導電端子之訊號向外傳遞之軟性 排線及一屏蔽殼體,通常為了避免軟性排線脫落,會在軟 φ 性排線的表面再罩覆一蓋板,利用蓋板組裝在絕緣本體 • 上,使蓋板穩固抵壓在軟性排線表面,以防止軟性排線脫 1 落。 准,上述之蓋板係獨立抵扣在絕緣本體上,當軟性排 線受外力拉扯時,很容易將蓋板頂起,使蓋板的抵扣處受 =力拉㈣跳脫,造成軟性排線無較聰_抵持而脫 落,並且由於蓋板不具有定位功能,而軟性排線很薄,使 得軟性排線很容易左右晃動,甚至從後方退出,因而將導 M328113 致公端連接n無法紐傳輸讀形產生。 即為從事此行 疋以,要如何解決上述之問題與缺失, 業之相_商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。 【新型内容】 故’創作人有鑑於上述各棚題與缺失,乃搜集相 關資料’經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積 之多年經驗,經由不斷顺及修改,始設計出此種電 接器的新型專利誕生者。 本創作之目的係在提供一種電連接器,藉由本創作 之改良m緣本體、©錢及屏蔽殼體在組裝後形 成穩固的定位結合。 " 本創作之目的係在提供一種電連接器,藉由本創作 之改良,使軟性排線可受到穩固的抵持與定位,因此可 避免軟性排線晃動或鬆脫。 為實現前列所述目的,本創作電連接器係由一絕緣本 體、-軟性排線、-固定板及一屏蔽殼體所組成,該絕緣 本體具有基部,該基部上嵌設有複數導電端子,該基部又 設有一插槽,該插槽係供軟性排線插置,使軟性排線與導 電端子形成電性連接,該固定板係組裝在插槽内的上方, 以令固定板可抵靠在軟性排線表面,其中該屏蔽殼體上一 體成型有嵌合片,該嵌合片係穿設於絕緣本體之基部後再 6 /M328113 穿置於固定板上,使固定板更穩固的組裝在絕緣本體上, 且固定板的底面具有—狄部,該突起部係可抵靠在軟性 排線之補強板的後端面,以使軟性排線不會向後退出,進 而達到整體定位穩固及軟性排線不易脫落之功效。 為使能更進-步了解本創作之特徵及技術内容,請參 閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提 仏參考說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 【實施方式】 凊同時參閱第一圖至第七圖所示,係為本創作之立 體分解圖、底面朝上之立體分解圖、底面朝上之另一立 體分解圖、立體外觀圖、上蓋未組裝前之側剖圖、第四 圖之A-A線段剖視圖及第四圖之B—B線段剖視圖,由圖中 可清楚看出,本創作電連接器係由一絕緣本體丨、複數導 電端子2、一軟性排線3 ' —固定板4及一屏蔽殼體5所組 成,故就本案之主要結構特徵詳述如後,本實施例係以 本創作之電連接器插接於對接連接器之方向視為前方; 其中: 絕緣本體1係以塑膠絕緣材料製成,該絕緣本體!具 有一基部11,在基部11的底面上設有複數端子嵌槽, 對應於該等端子嵌槽111的下方設有一長型之插槽12,該 基部11的後方二侧外緣又各設有一凸扣112,基部11之插 7 M328113 丨 槽12的二侧設有開口朝後方之定位槽121,在_12的後 方二側各設有-穿槽122,而絕緣本體!的中央又設有一 槽道13,並在基部11二侧外延伸一體成型之彈性鎖扣 14 ’利用彈性鎖扣14可使本創作之電連接器,扣合於對 接連接器上。 • 複數導電端子2,係以具有導電性的金屬材料製成, ‘ ㈣端係具有-對接端21,末端為-彈性接觸端22 ; • 軟性排線3 ,係由絕緣層包覆複數導線所構成之結 構,其於面上形餅露之複數接點3卜並於相反 於該等接點31之另一面上具有一補強板% ; 固定板4,係為絕緣材質所製成,其係用來裝設在插 槽12内的上方,固定板4的二侧向外凸伸有定位肋41,該 定位肋41係對應該定位槽121而設置,固定板⑽後方二 側底部又設有剖槽42,且在固定板4的前端中央設有一凸 ‘ 條43 ,該固定板4的後端底面又形成有一突起部44 ; • 屏蔽贿5係為金屬材質製成,屏蔽殼體5的末端靠 近二側邊係向下彎折有—嵌合片5卜並在對應於前述凸 扣112的位置向下彎折一定位片52,該定位片犯上設有一 可扣合於該凸扣112上之槽孔mi。 藉由上述構件於組裝時,係將複數導電端子2由絕緣本 體1後方之底面插置入端子嵌槽丨丨丨内,該等導電端子2之彈 1 性接觸端22係向上突出端子嵌槽111外,然後將軟性排線 8 M328113 3插置入插槽12内,使軟性排線3具有接點31的那一面平 貼在彈性接觸端22的表面,以形成電性連接,接著將固 定板4橫向組入插槽12内的上方,該固定板4二侧之定位 肋41則嵌入定位槽121,同時凸條43也插入槽道13内定 位,使固定板4得以穩固的抵壓在軟性排線3表面,以防 止軟性排線3脫落,最後組裝屏蔽殼體5 (請配合參閱第五 圖所示),將屏蔽殼體5由上往下組裝在絕緣本體丨上,該嵌 合片51係會先穿過基部11上之穿槽122後,再穿置入固定 板4二侧剖槽42内定位,以利用嵌合片51將固定板4穩固的結 合在絕緣本體1上,進而達到穩固定位軟性排線3之功效,並 且該疋位片52之槽孔521亦扣合於凸扣112上形成固定, 因而完成本創作整體之組裝。 又如第七圖所示,該固定板4的後端底面形成有一突 起部44,在固定板4橫向組入插槽12後,該突起部44會抵 靠在軟性排線3之補強板32的後端面,使軟性排線3不會 由後方退出。並且又藉由屏蔽殼體5之嵌合片51以縱向方 向將絕緣本體1及固定板4穩固結合,進而將可令軟性排 線3在縱向及橫向方向皆受到穩固的抵持,因此完全不會 有鬆脫之情形產生。 上述洋細說明為針對本創作一種較佳之可行實施例 說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利 範圍,凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成 9 M328113 之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之 利範圍中。 綜上所述,本創作之電連接器於使用時具有顯著之 功效增進,誠符合新穎性、創作性及進步性之專利要件, 爰依法提ih申印’❾審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作 士之辛苦創作,齡釣局有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指 不’創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作底面朝上之立體分解圖。 =三圖係、為本創作底面朝上之另一立體分解圖。 第四圖係、為本創作之立體外觀圖。 =圖係為本創作上蓋未組裝前之侧剖圖。 =圖係為本創作第四圖之A_A線段剖視圖。 七圖係為本創作第四圖之Β_β線段剖視圖。 ill、端子嵌槽 12、插槽 122、穿槽 【主要元件符號說明】 1、絕緣本體 u、基部 112、凸扣 121、定位槽 /M328113 13、槽道 2、 導電端子 21、對接端 3、 軟性排線 31、接點 4、 固定板 41、定位肋 43、凸條 5、 屏蔽殼體 51、嵌合片 52卜槽孔 14、彈性鎖扣 22、彈性接觸端 32、補強板 42、剖槽 44、突起部 52、定位片 11M328113 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about an electrical connector, especially an electrical connector that can improve the overall stable position and avoid the loss of the flexible cable. [Prior Art], according to the current #LCD signal transmission interface between the liquid crystal display (LCD) and the system motherboard, the low-voltage differential signal receiver (LVDS) with ultra-high speed, low power consumption and low electromagnetic radiation characteristics Low Voltage 1 Differential System) is the signal transmission interface; this connector is used to provide male connector plugging. The conventional male connector has an insulative housing, a plurality of conductive terminals disposed in the insulating body, a flexible cable for transmitting the signal of the conductive terminals, and a shielded housing, usually to avoid the soft cable from falling off. A cover plate is covered on the surface of the soft φ cable, and the cover plate is assembled on the insulating body to ensure that the cover plate is firmly pressed against the surface of the flexible cable to prevent the flexible cable from falling off. The above-mentioned cover plate is independently buckled on the insulating body. When the flexible cable is pulled by an external force, it is easy to lift the cover plate, so that the buckle of the cover plate is pulled by the force (four), resulting in a soft row. The line does not have a relatively strong _ resisting and falling off, and because the cover does not have a positioning function, and the flexible cable is very thin, the flexible cable is easily swayed from side to side, and even exits from the rear, so that the M328113 is connected to the male end. Newton transmission reads. In order to solve this problem, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies, the industry is eager to study the direction of improvement. [New content] Therefore, the creators have designed the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned shed questions and lacks, and collected relevant information's through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous adaptation, The birth of a new patent for electrical connectors. The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector by which the improved m-edge body, the money and the shielded housing form a stable positioning bond after assembly. " The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector. With the improvement of this creation, the flexible cable can be stably resisted and positioned, so that the soft cable can be prevented from being shaken or loosened. For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention is composed of an insulative housing, a flexible cable, a fixing plate and a shielding housing. The insulating body has a base, and a plurality of conductive terminals are embedded in the base. The base is further provided with a slot for inserting the flexible cable, so that the flexible cable is electrically connected to the conductive terminal, and the fixing plate is assembled above the slot so that the fixing plate can abut In the surface of the flexible cable, the shielding shell is integrally formed with a fitting piece, and the fitting piece is passed through the base of the insulating body and then placed on the fixing plate 6 / M 328 113 to make the fixing plate more stable assembly On the insulative housing, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate has a portion, the protrusion portion can abut against the rear end surface of the reinforcing plate of the flexible cable, so that the flexible cable does not exit backward, thereby achieving overall positioning stability and softness. The effect of the cable is not easy to fall off. For a more in-depth understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and are not intended to limit the creation. [Embodiment] 凊 See also the first to seventh figures, which are the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, the three-dimensional exploded view with the bottom facing upward, another exploded view with the bottom facing upward, the stereoscopic appearance, and the upper cover. The cross-sectional view before assembly, the cross-sectional view of the AA line of the fourth figure, and the cross-sectional view of the B-B line of the fourth figure, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the present electrical connector is composed of an insulating body 丨, a plurality of conductive terminals 2 A flexible cable 3' is formed by the fixing plate 4 and a shielding case 5, so the main structural features of the present invention are as follows. In this embodiment, the electrical connector of the present invention is inserted in the direction of the docking connector. It is regarded as the front; where: The insulating body 1 is made of plastic insulating material, the insulating body! The base 11 has a plurality of terminal cavities on the bottom surface of the base 11. A long slot 12 is defined below the terminal slots 111, and the outer edges of the rear sides of the base 11 are respectively provided with a slot 11 The buckle 112, the base 11 is inserted 7 M328113. The two sides of the groove 12 are provided with positioning grooves 121 opening toward the rear, and the two sides of the rear side of the _12 are provided with a through groove 122, and the insulating body! The central portion is further provided with a channel 13 and an elastic latch 14' is integrally formed on both sides of the base portion 11. The elastic connector 14 is used to fasten the electrical connector of the present invention to the mating connector. • The plurality of conductive terminals 2 are made of a conductive metal material, the '(4) end has a mating end 21 and the end is an elastic contact end 22; • The flexible cable 3 is covered with an insulating layer The structure is composed of a plurality of joints 3 on the surface of the cake and a reinforcing plate % on the other surface opposite to the contacts 31. The fixing plate 4 is made of an insulating material. The locating ribs 41 are outwardly protruded from the two sides of the fixing plate 4, and the positioning ribs 41 are disposed corresponding to the positioning slots 121. The bottoms of the two sides of the fixing plate (10) are further provided. a slit 42 is provided in the center of the front end of the fixing plate 4, and a protruding portion 44 is formed on the bottom surface of the rear end of the fixing plate 4. The shielding bribe 5 is made of a metal material and shields the casing 5 The locating piece 5 is bent downwardly at the end of the two sides, and a locating piece 52 is bent downward at a position corresponding to the embossing button 112. The locating piece is provided with a detachable buckle 112. Slot on the mi. When the above-mentioned components are assembled, the plurality of conductive terminals 2 are inserted into the terminal slot by the bottom surface of the rear side of the insulative housing 1, and the elastic contact end 22 of the conductive terminals 2 protrudes upward from the terminal slot. 111, then insert the flexible cable 8 M328113 3 into the slot 12, so that the side of the flexible cable 3 having the contact 31 is flat on the surface of the elastic contact end 22 to form an electrical connection, and then will be fixed. The plate 4 is laterally assembled into the upper portion of the slot 12, and the positioning ribs 41 on the two sides of the fixing plate 4 are embedded in the positioning slot 121, and the ribs 43 are also inserted into the channel 13 for positioning, so that the fixing plate 4 can be firmly pressed against The surface of the flexible cable 3 is arranged to prevent the flexible cable 3 from coming off, and finally the shield case 5 is assembled (please refer to the fifth figure), and the shield case 5 is assembled from the top to the bottom on the insulating body, the fitting The sheet 51 is firstly passed through the through slot 122 of the base portion 11 and then placed in the two side slots 42 of the fixing plate 4 to securely fasten the fixing plate 4 to the insulative housing 1 by using the engaging piece 51. Further, the effect of the stable fixed flexible cable 3 is achieved, and the slot 521 of the clamping piece 52 is also Bonded to form a male fitting 112 fixed, thereby completing the entire assembly of the present writing. As shown in the seventh figure, the bottom surface of the rear end of the fixing plate 4 is formed with a protruding portion 44. After the fixing plate 4 is laterally assembled into the slot 12, the protruding portion 44 abuts against the reinforcing plate 32 of the flexible cable 3. The rear end face makes the flexible cable 3 not exit from the rear. Moreover, the insulating body 1 and the fixing plate 4 are firmly combined in the longitudinal direction by the fitting piece 51 of the shielding case 5, so that the flexible cable 3 can be stably resisted in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, so that it is not at all There will be a loose situation. The above description of the present invention is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention, and the other is equal to 9 M328113 without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Changes and modifications should be included in the scope of this creation. In summary, the electrical connector of this creation has significant power enhancement in use, and it is in line with the patentability of novelty, creativity and progress, and the iH application is submitted in accordance with the law. To protect the hard work of the creative writers, the age of the fishing bureau has any doubts, please don't hesitate to mean that the creators will try their best to cooperate with them. [Simple description of the diagram] The diagram is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second figure is an exploded view of the bottom side of the creation. =Three-picture system, another three-dimensional exploded view of the bottom of the creation. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. = The figure is a side view of the original cover before it is assembled. = The figure is a cross-sectional view of the A_A line of the fourth picture of the creation. The seven figures are the cross-sectional view of the _β line segment of the fourth picture of the creation. Ill, terminal slot 12, slot 122, slot [main symbol description] 1. Insulating body u, base 112, male tab 121, positioning slot / M328113 13, channel 2, conductive terminal 21, butt end 3, Flexible cable 31, contact 4, fixing plate 41, positioning rib 43, rib 5, shielding case 51, fitting piece 52 slot hole 14, elastic latch 22, elastic contact end 32, reinforcing plate 42, cross section Slot 44, protrusion 52, positioning piece 11