M327761 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種銑削裝置之可軸向位移刀架構 造之新型，尤指一種兼具銑削、鏞孔、鑽孔及車削等多 種加工功能，並透過縮減刀具間距之設計’以縮短更換 刀具及加工時間，並可提升生產效率之刀架構造者。 【先前技術】M327761 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a new type of axial displacement tool holder for milling equipment, especially a variety of machining functions such as milling, boring, drilling and turning. And by reducing the design of the tool spacing' to shorten the tool change and processing time, and increase the efficiency of the tool holder builder. [Prior Art]
知：，經過長期以來的技術發展及不斷改良，至今◦ N C加工機業已成為國内機械加工之主流設備，而一般 CNC加工機（請參閱第一圖所示）主要裳設有相對: 件進行水平橫向運動之橫向滑移裝置A、相對工件進行 水平縱向位移之縱向滑移裝以，該縱向滑移裝置& 則設置—組用以對玉件進行_、餹孔、鑽孔及車削等 先削裝置c (請參閱第二圖所示），該銑削 裝置包έ有基座10及相對工件進行軸向上下位移之刀 架20，該刀架20朝向工件之側面凹設三道與工件垂 之車刀夾槽2(Η，俾利用車刀固定塊2()2夾固車刀3〇， 以對工件進行銑削及車削作業；此外，該刀架上 設有三組鑽頭夾持座2G3,俾夾固鑽頭4{) 錶孔及鑽孔作業。 什進订 故田上通祝明可知 A A從曰晚 自力刀木~牡丞座上軸Zhi: After a long period of technological development and continuous improvement, the NC processing machine industry has become the mainstream equipment for domestic machining, and the general CNC machining machine (please refer to the first figure) is mainly equipped with relative parts: Horizontal lateral movement lateral slip device A, longitudinal slip relative to the workpiece for horizontal longitudinal displacement, the longitudinal slip device & set - group for jade, boring, drilling and turning The cutting device c (refer to the second figure), the milling device includes a base 10 and a tool holder 20 for axially up and down displacement relative to the workpiece, the tool holder 20 is recessed toward the side of the workpiece with three workpieces The vertical tool holder slot 2 (Η,俾 uses the turning tool fixing block 2 () 2 to clamp the turning tool 3〇 to mill and turn the workpiece; in addition, there are three sets of bit holder 2G3 on the holder , 俾Clamping drill bit 4{) Table hole and drilling operation.什进订 故田上通祝明 knows A A from the evening self-powered knife wood ~ oyster seat shaft
向^移幵降’且成型有三道車刀夹槽2(H 在於使刀架2G可同時央固三組不同形狀之車刀要= 5 M327761 當加工過程中必需更換不同車 利用：在基座1〇上軸向位移產生升降位2:便可 達致選用不同車刀之作用及功效。 以 ::不究後:現’由於習知刀架的三二== 而ΐ成刀ί軸㈣降的位移距離及時㈣ ,^ °刀木自第一逼車刀夾槽至第二道車刀 移=:=的時間’明顯較自第二道車刀 在:刀過程形成空轉狀態，相對降低產能： 越趨複雜的潮流與趨勢，CNc加工機上的刀 里亦相對增加，而f知刀架僅能央固三組車刀之 ^明顯已不敷使用，面對造型複雜的工件時，往 需停機更換適用刀且十@ i 、 作章’不僅造成操作者在 :!二過；：的極大不便，更會因為更換刀具而浪費大量 寸曰1八生產效率更將大幅滑落。 、經由上㉛說明彳見習知刀架構造實有須加以改良 之必要’有鑑於此’本創作人乃針對習知構造進行研發 及改良，再經過多次試作及修改後而有本創作之問世。 【新型内容】 緣疋，本創作之目的係為提供一種銑削裝置之可軸 向4移刀杀構，除具有銑削、餹孔、鑽孔及車削等多 種加工功能，進一步透過縮減刀具間距之設計，而可縮 M327761 短更換刀具及加H俾提升生產效率者。 為達致以上目的，本創作人設計—錄肖彳 軸向位移刀架構造，該刀架本體—側成型—道縱: 滑槽’刀架本體相對於魏滑槽之另側凹設五道橫向車 刀夾槽，該等車刀夾槽係呈平行設置，每道車刀夹槽 疋”車刀；又’刀架本體同時開設 干牙牙孔’母—牙孔中皆設置-鑽頭夾持座者。 【實施方式】 關於本創作人之技術手段，兹舉—種較佳實施例配 合圖式於下文進行詳細說明，俾#鈞上深人了解並 同本創作。 〜 口月芩閱第二圖所示，本創作係提供一種銑削裝置之 可軸向位移刀架1，其中·· 一該刀架1本體一側成型一道用以套設於基座（圖未 繪示）而可進行軸向位移之縱向鳩尾滑槽I〗，刀架1本 體相對於鳩尾滑槽U之另侧則係凹設五道與工件互成 垂^狀態，橫向車刀夾槽12，該等車刀夾槽12係呈平 行e又置，每迢車刀夾槽12均鎖固一車刀固定塊以夹 固10*10規格之車刀2，此外，每道車刀夾槽U之中 心點至相鄰接車刀夾槽11之中心點皆保持25mm間距； 又，刀架1本體同時開設若干貫穿刀架1本體且與工件 互成垂直狀態之穿孔14，每一穿孔14皆設置一鑽頭失 持座15，該等鑽頭夾持座15分別固設有鑽頭3。 M327761 …藉以上設計，本創作之刀架工彳一次夾固五組不同 形狀之車刀2，請參閱第四圖所示，不僅增加刀具之選 擇性’更可節省停機及更換刀具所耗費之時間，且由於 本創作之車刀夾槽12間的間距較短，因此在面對工件 4日寸可快速更換刀具並可縮減換刀時間。 、、里本創作人實際計算本創作之換刀時間，再盘習知 ==相比較後發現，本創作之換刀時間平均 ί 換刀打間少-秒’藉之’當加工過程中的換刀次 數越多時，本創作所節省之換刀時間越多 下來的時間則可運用於加工作業上，。 ^加早位㈣内之加工產量，提升整體作#產能及效 、及由上述說明可知本創作之優點及功效在於： 1、刀具選擇性增加··本創作 組不同形狀車刀，不僅刀具數二刀：可同時褒設玉 相對增加。因此，當工件造 =仃加工而需使用多組刀具時，操作者 = 具’而可直接操作升降刀_㈣合刀=更換刀 僅增加刀具選擇性，更大幅提昇操作❹】性、，不 2、產能與效率大量槎弁· 槽之⑽心點間距僅有妾車刀夹 間距明顯脑，且經實際測試後證實槽之間的 間平均比習知刀架的換刀時間減少：本=的換刀時 越多’本創作之刀架相對可節省 故Move to ^ and drop it and form three turning tool holder slots 2 (H is to make the tool holder 2G can simultaneously fix three sets of different shapes of turning tools = 5 M327761 When the process must be replaced with different cars: in the base 1 轴向 Upper axial displacement produces lifting position 2: It can achieve the effect and function of using different turning tools. To:: Not after: Now 'Because of the traditional tool holder's 32== and the knives ί axis (4) The displacement distance of the drop is timely (4), ^ ° The time from the first forced knife clip slot to the second turning tool shift =:= time is obviously compared with the second turning tool: the knife process forms an idling state, relatively lower Production capacity: The more complicated the trend and trend, the more the knife on the CNC machine is also increased, and the tool holder can only be used for three sets of turning tools, obviously not enough to use, in the face of complex workpieces, It is necessary to stop the replacement of the applicable knife and the ten @ i, the chapter 'not only causes the operator to be in the second place: the great inconvenience, but also wastes a lot of inches due to the replacement of the tool. The production efficiency will be greatly reduced. The above 31 shows that it is necessary to improve the structure of the knives. The development and improvement of the conventional structure, and after many trials and modifications, the creation of this creation. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an axial 4-way knife for milling devices. In addition to various machining functions such as milling, boring, drilling and turning, the design of the tool spacing can be further reduced, and the M327761 short replacement tool and H 俾 can be used to improve production efficiency. To achieve the above objectives, the creator Design—recording the axial displacement tool holder structure, the tool holder body—side molding—track longitudinal: the chute's tool body is recessed with five transverse tool holder slots on the other side of the Wei chute. The knife holder groove system is arranged in parallel, and each tool holder is slotted with a "turning knife"; and the "tool holder body is provided with a dry tooth hole at the same time." Both the mother and the dental hole are provided - the bit holder is held. [Embodiment] About this The technical means of the creator, the preferred embodiment and the following figure are explained in detail below, 俾#钧上上人 understands and works with this creation. ~ The second picture shown in the mouth of the month, the creation provides Milling device The tool holder 1 can be axially displaced, wherein one side of the main body of the tool holder 1 is formed with a longitudinal tailing chute I can be axially displaced on the base (not shown), and the tool holder can be axially displaced. 1 The main body is opposite to the other side of the tail chute U, and the five sides are recessed with the workpiece, and the transverse cutter pocket 12 is parallel and e-set, each turning knife The clamping slot 12 locks a turning tool fixing block to clamp the turning tool 2 of the 10*10 specification, and the center point of each turning tool clip slot U to the center point of the adjacent picking knife clip slot 11 is maintained at 25 mm. In addition, the body of the tool holder 1 simultaneously defines a plurality of through holes 14 extending through the body of the tool holder 1 and perpendicular to the workpiece. Each of the holes 14 is provided with a drill bit holding seat 15 , and the bit holders 15 are respectively fixed. There are drill 3. M327761 ... With the above design, the tool holder of this creation clamps five sets of turning tools of different shapes at one time, please refer to the fourth figure, which not only increases the selectivity of the tool, but also saves downtime and replacement. The time taken by the tool, and because of the short spacing between the 12-cutter slots of the creation, the workpiece is facing the workpiece for 4 days. Quick-change tool change time can be reduced. Li Ben, the creator actually calculated the time of the change of the creation, and then learned the comparison == compared to the comparison, found that the average time of the tool change of the creation ί is less than the second - second 'borrow' when the process The more times the tool change is performed, the more time the tool can save the tooling time can be applied to the machining operation. ^ Adding the processing output in the early position (4), improving the overall production capacity and efficiency, and from the above description, the advantages and effects of this creation are as follows: 1. The tool selectivity increases. · The different shapes of the turning tools of this creation group, not only the number of tools Two knives: The relative increase of jade can be set at the same time. Therefore, when the workpiece is manufactured and used, it is necessary to use multiple sets of tools. The operator = has 'can operate the lift directly. _ (4) Combine the knife = replace the knife only to increase the tool selectivity, and greatly improve the operation. 2, the capacity and efficiency of a large number of 槎弁 · slot (10) heart point spacing only the distance between the car cutter clip is obvious, and after the actual test, it is confirmed that the average between the grooves is smaller than the tool change time of the conventional tool holder: Ben = The more the tool change, the more the tool holder of this creation can save
M327761 的時間又可用來持續加工，可 時間，更可提升整體產能與生產效率。不1縮減換刀 5所述’本創作所揭露之技術手段 誤，爱依法提出中請法所稱之新型無 專利，至感德馨。 〜予坪審並賜准新型 淮以上所述者，僅為本創作之較 去 =限定本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作 :::創作5兄明書内容所作之等效變化與修 屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 白應仍 【圖式簡單說明】 CNC自動加工機之整體外觀示意圖。 f一圖係名知銑削裝置之立體外觀示意圖。 ΐ二圖係本創作刀架構造之立體分解示意圖。 弟四圖係本創作之刀架與王件之對應位置示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 【習知] 橫向滑移機構 c 一―銑削裝置 20—-刀架 202—-車刀固定塊 30-〜-車刀 【本創作】 Β ---縱向滑移機構 10 —基座 201 車刀夾槽 203—鑽頭夾持座 40——鑽頭 9 M327761 1 ---刀架 12---車刀夾槽 14---穿孔 2——車刀 4 --工件 11 ---鳩尾槽 13---車刀固定塊 15---鑽頭爽持座 3 ―-鑽頭The time of M327761 can be used for continuous processing, time, and overall productivity and productivity. Not to reduce the tool change 5 The above-mentioned technical means disclosed in this creation is wrong, love the law to propose the new patent-free, called the Dexin. ~ ping ping and granting the new type of Huai above, only for the purpose of this creation = limit the scope of the implementation of this creation, that is, the creation of the original::: the equivalent change and repair of the content of the 5 brothers It is within the scope of this creation patent. White should still [Simplified drawing] The overall appearance of the CNC automatic processing machine. f is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance of the milling device. The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the tool holder structure. The fourth figure of the brother is the corresponding position of the knife holder and the king piece of the creation. [Main component symbol description] [Practical] Horizontal slip mechanism c - Milling device 20 - Tool holder 202 - Turning tool fixing block 30 - ~ - Turning tool [This creation] Β --- Longitudinal sliding mechanism 10 —Base 201 Tool Clamp Groove 203—Drill Holder 40——Drill 9 M327761 1 --- Tool Holder 12--- Turning Cutter 14---Perforation 2——Tool 4 --Work 11 - --鸠尾槽13--- Turning tool fixing block 15---Drill bit holding seat 3 ―-Drill bit