M327741 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「可交換承接污水及污泥之污泥處理機承接室結 構」，尤指其係利用兩段式之承接轉換設計，而能確實將污水與污泥分離， 以避免分離後之污水、污泥再相混合者。 -【先前技術】 ^ 按，一般常見習知之污泥處理機(如第六圖所示），係用來處理含有大 量泥、粉、固態重金屬之工業廢水，以避免污水直接排入於水道或河川中， 而對環境、生態造成壞；其污泥處理機主要是由一設有動力裝置之機台 (40)於台座上設有活動推板(41)與固定擋板(42)，且該活動推板(41)係與 動力裝置之推桿(43)相組設，並於活動推板(41)與固定擋板(42)間設置有 多數之濾板(50)，使該多數濾板(5〇)皆可自由滑移於活動推板(μ)與固定 擋板(42)間，又濾板(50)上均設置有一濾布，機台（4〇)對正於各濾板(5〇) 鲁_下方則設有一承接室（44)，及該承接室（44)前方係利用一開口（45)而通設 出者。 惟，該種習知污泥處理機雖可將工業廢水導通至各濾板(5〇)間，並藉 由動力裝置驅使推桿(43)做動，令活動推板(41)可漸靠近固定擋板(42)， 以擠壓包含有污泥之工業廢水，讓污水可經由濾板⑽之濾布而分離出， 並直接滴落於承接室(44)中，再由開口（45)流人收集之容器，而留在滤板 ⑽間被擠壓成乾燥狀之污泥，則能在污水滴乾、推桿(43)收回時，由滤 板(50)再度掉落於承接室（44)中，並從開口（45)被清運出，或以另一容器 M327741 承置’以達到將工業廢水中的泥、粉分離過濾之效用，但，其在實際使用 時，仍存在有下述之問題點：㈠當污水滴落於承接室⑽内時，雖能利 用開口（45)將污水導出，但其導出之效果並非完全，讓污水仍會少量殘留 在承接至（44)，此時，若污泥落下掉入於同一承接室(44)，係會與殘留之 >5水再相混合(如第七圖所示），進而將造成分離不夠確實之現象者；（二） -當污泥中含有污水時，將容易在後續處理中，造成污水擴散流出之二次污 ，染現象’及水份會增加污泥之重量，姆將造成清運上之雌者；（三）由 於承接污水與污泥的容器不同，故#污水與污泥從同—承接室⑽暨開口 (45)導出時，將會造成容器轉移上之繁項，使用起來相對不便者。 是以’如何騎上述f知雜處賴承接冑結構鱗在之缺點進行研 發改良，實為蝴鮮所需努力研發之目標，摘作人即有鑑於此，乃思 及創作的意念，遂以多年的經驗加以設計，經多方探討並試作樣品試驗， 及多次修正改良，乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點： 習知污泥處理機’當污水滴落於承接室内時，雖能利㈣口將污水導 出，但其導出之效果並非完全，讓污水仍會少量_在承接室此時，若 污泥落下掉入於同-承接室’係會與殘留之污水再相混合，進而將造成分 離不夠確實之現象，該乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 解決問題之技術特點： 本創作提供-種可交換承接污水及污泥之污泥處理機承接室結構其 M327741 污泥處理機係由一設有動力裝置之機台於台座上設有活動推板與固定擋 板，且該活動推板係與動力裝置之推桿相組設，並於活動推板與固定擋板 間設置有多數之濾板’使該多數濾板皆可自由滑移於活動推板與固定擋板 間，其上並均設置有一濾布，而機台對正於各濾板下方則設有一承接室， 及該承接室前方係利用一開口而通設出，又承接室内方兩侧之邊壁上係均 •結合有一由前往後漸低傾斜之軌條，後方並設有一濾液槽，且該濾液槽後 I _方之邊壁係高起以形成為一擋止緣，當在使用時，就能將一呈整面狀之導 板插置於軌條中，並往後滑入，以利用擋止緣來將導板抵觸定位，而其後 方端緣則能正好對正於濾液槽上方，及相同於固定擋板一侧之軌條頂端係 再形成有一三角狀之錐形塊，藉此，俾以得到可交換承接污水及污泥之污 泥處理機承接室結構者。 對照先前技術之功效： (一） 本創作提供可交換承接污水及污泥之污泥處理機承接室結構，其 _ 污水係先導入於濾液槽内後，再將導板抽出，讓被擠壓成乾燥狀的污泥， 能掉入於承接室内，使該污泥處理機能藉由該兩段式之承接轉換，而讓污 泥沒有再與污水相混合之機會產生，分離效果將相對確實者。 (二) 本創作提供可交換承接污水及污泥之污泥處理機承接室結構，其 分離過後之污泥不會再與污水相混合，故在後續處理中，將不虞有污水擴 散流出之二次污染現象產生，及因為污泥係充份乾燥，所以在清運上將相 對容易、方便。 (二)本創作提供可交換承接污水及污泥之污泥處理機承接室結構，其 7 M327741 污水與污泥能分別從濾液槽與開口被導出，故相對不需要反覆的轉移承接 之容器，使用起來將相對方便、省力者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭 解與認識，以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例，詳述說明如后·· , 首先，先請由第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示觀之，其污泥處理機係由 ，一設有動力裝置之機台（10)於台座上設有活動推板(11)與固定擋板⑴）， ® 且該活動推板（11)係與動力裝置之推桿（13)相組設，並於活動推板gu與 固定擋板(12)間設置有多數之濾板(3〇)，使該多數濾板(3〇)皆可自由滑移 於活動推板(11)與固定擋板(12)間，其上並均設置有一濾布，而機台（1〇) 對正於各濾板(30)下方則設有一承接室（丨4)，及該承接室（14)前方係利用 一開口（15)而通設出，又承接室（14)内方兩侧之邊壁上係均結合有一由前 往後漸低傾斜之軌條（16)，後方並設有一濾液槽（π)，且該濾液槽（17)後 參方之邊壁係高起以形成為一檔止緣（18)，當在使用時，就能將一呈整面狀 之導板(20)插置於軌條(16)中，並往後滑入，以利用擂止緣(丨幻來將導板 (20)抵觸定位，而其後方端緣則能正好對正於濾液槽（17)上方，及相同於 固定檔板(12)—側之軌條(16)頂端係再形成有一三角狀之錐形塊(丨9)者。 藉由上述結構，其實際使用時，係將工業廢水導通至各濾板(30)間， 並藉由動力裝置驅使推桿（13)做動，令活動推板（11)可漸靠近固定擋板 (12)，以擠壓包含有污泥之工業廢水，讓污水可經由濾板(3〇)之濾布而分 離出，並直接滴落在導板(2〇)上，且因為導板(20)配合軌條（16)係設呈傾 M327741 斜狀，故當污水滴落時就能往濾液槽（17)方向流動，並被檔止緣(18)封阻， 進以從導板(20)與擋止緣⑽間之縫隙渗入於濾液槽⑽中，再由濾液槽 (17)將污水導出（請同時由第四圖所示觀之），而留在濾板(3〇)間被擠壓成 乾燥狀之污泥，則能在污水滴乾、推桿（13)收回，暨導板(2〇)抽出時，由 濾板(30)掉落於承接室（14)中（請同時由第五圖所示觀之），並從開口（15) .被清運出，或以一容器承置，如此，就能達到將工業廢水中的泥、粉分離 „過濾之效用。 又，導板(20)前方上係能結合有一握把，據以在使用時，將能提供使 用者施力’讓導板(20)在抽拉的過程中可更迅速、順利，及其錐形塊(IQ) 係能產生一導引作用，讓靠近於固定擋板(12)上之污泥能更便於滑落者。 藉上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益：（一）其污水係先導入 於濾液槽（17)内後，再將導板(20)抽出，讓被擠壓成乾燥狀的污泥，能掉 入於承接室（14)内，使該污泥處理機能藉由該兩段式之承接轉換，而讓污 丨泥沒有再與污水相混合之機會產生，分離效果將相對確實者；（二)其分離 過後之污泥不會再與污水相混合，故在後續處理中，將不虞有污水擴散流 出之二次污染現象產生，及因為污泥係充份乾燥，所以在清運上將相對容 易、方便；（三)其污水與污泥能分別從濾液槽（17)與開口（15)被導出，故 相對不需要反覆的轉移承接之容器，使用起來將相對方便、省力者。 綜上所述，本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有改良之創作内 容，同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性，且本創作未見於任何刊物， 亦具新穎性，當符合專利法相關法條之規定，爰依法提出新型專利申請， 9 M327741 懇請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本 創作實施之範圍；即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均尊變化與修飾， 皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M327741 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖：係本創作組合後之前視圖。 第四圖：係本創作先將污水導出之狀態示意圖。 第五圖··係本創作污水導出後污泥再落下之狀態示意圖。 第六圖：係習知之立體外觀圖。 第七圖··係習知承接室内殘留有污水暨污泥落下時會與污水再相混合之狀 態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 機台 -(10) 活動推板---（11) 固定擋板-- -(12) 推桿---- -(13) 承接室--- -(14) 開口---- -(15) 軌條---- -(16) 滤液槽--- -(17) 擋止緣--- —(18) 錐形塊--- -(19) 導板---- -(20) 濾板 -(30) 習知部份： 機台 -(40) 活動推板一一 -(41) 固定擔板-- -(42) 推桿---- -(43) M327741 (45) 承接室----（44) 開口 濾板-----(50)M327741 VIII. New Description: 【New Technology Fields】 This creation department is about a “reactor room structure for sludge treatment machines that can exchange sewage and sludge”, especially the two-stage conversion design. It is possible to separate the sewage from the sludge to avoid mixing of the separated sewage and sludge. - [Prior Art] ^ According to the commonly used sludge treatment machine (as shown in Figure 6), it is used to treat industrial wastewater containing a large amount of mud, powder and solid heavy metals to prevent direct discharge of sewage into waterways or In the river, the environment and ecology are bad; the sludge treatment machine is mainly provided with a movable push plate (41) and a fixed baffle (42) on the pedestal by a machine (40) provided with a power device, and The movable push plate (41) is assembled with the push rod (43) of the power unit, and a plurality of filter plates (50) are disposed between the movable push plate (41) and the fixed baffle (42) to make the majority The filter plate (5〇) can be freely slid between the movable push plate (μ) and the fixed baffle (42), and the filter plate (50) is provided with a filter cloth, and the machine table (4〇) is aligned with each The filter plate (5〇) is provided with a receiving chamber (44) below, and the front portion of the receiving chamber (44) is opened by an opening (45). However, the conventional sludge treatment machine can conduct industrial waste water between the filter plates (5 〇), and the power device drives the push rod (43) to move, so that the movable push plate (41) can be brought closer. Fixing the baffle (42) to squeeze the industrial wastewater containing the sludge, allowing the sewage to be separated through the filter cloth of the filter plate (10), and directly dripping into the receiving chamber (44), and then opening (45) The container collected by the flow person and squeezed into a dry sludge between the filter plates (10) can be dropped again by the filter plate (50) in the receiving room when the sewage is dripped and the push rod (43) is withdrawn. (44), and is removed from the opening (45), or placed in another container M327741 to achieve the effect of separating and filtering the mud and powder in industrial wastewater, but it still exists in actual use. There are the following problems: (1) When the sewage is dripped in the receiving room (10), although the sewage can be discharged by using the opening (45), the effect of the derivation is not complete, so that the sewage still has a small amount remaining in the receiving (44). At this time, if the sludge falls into the same receiving chamber (44), it will be mixed with the remaining >5 water (as shown in Figure 7), and then (2) - When the sludge contains sewage, it will be easy to cause secondary pollution of the sewage to flow out during the subsequent treatment, and the water will increase the weight of the sludge. It will cause the female on the clearing; (3) Because the container for sewage and sludge is different, the sewage and sludge will be transferred from the same-substitute room (10) and opening (45), which will cause the container to transfer. Item, it is relatively inconvenient to use. It is based on the principle of 'how to ride the above-mentioned f-missing and relying on the structural scales to carry out research and development and improvement. It is the goal of hard work and development for the fresh-keeping. It is the result of this and the idea of creation and creation. The experience was designed, and after several discussions and trials of sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, this work was launched. [New content] The technical problem to be solved: The conventional sludge treatment machine 'When the sewage is dripped in the receiving room, although the sewage can be exported from the (four) port, the effect of the export is not complete, so the sewage will still be small. At the time of the receiving room, if the sludge falls into the same-substitute room, it will be mixed with the residual sewage, which will cause the separation to be insufficient, which is the technical problem to be solved. Technical Features for Solving the Problem: This creation provides a kind of sludge treatment machine for the exchange of sewage and sludge. The M327741 sludge treatment machine is equipped with a movable pusher on the pedestal. And a fixed baffle, and the movable push plate is combined with the push rod of the power device, and a plurality of filter plates are disposed between the movable push plate and the fixed baffle to enable the majority of the filter plates to freely slide to the movable Between the push plate and the fixed baffle, a filter cloth is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate, and a receiving room is arranged under the filter plate, and the front part of the receiving room is opened by an opening, and the indoor space is taken. The side walls on both sides of the square are combined with a rail which is gradually inclined downwards, and a filtrate tank is arranged at the rear, and the side wall of the I_ square of the filtrate tank is raised to form a stop edge. When in use, a full-surface guide can be inserted into the rail and slide backwards to use the retaining edge to position the guide against the guide, and the rear edge can be just right. Align the top of the rail above the filtrate tank and the same side of the fixed baffle Further, a triangular-shaped tapered block is formed, whereby the concrete is exchanged to receive the structure of the sewage treatment machine receiving the sewage and sludge. Compared with the efficacy of the prior art: (1) The creation provides a sludge treatment machine receiving room structure that can exchange sewage and sludge, and the sewage system is first introduced into the filtrate tank, and then the guide plate is taken out and allowed to be squeezed. The dry sludge can fall into the receiving room, so that the sludge treatment machine can be converted by the two-stage type, so that the sludge is not mixed with the sewage, and the separation effect will be relatively accurate. . (2) The creation provides a structure for the sludge treatment machine to exchange sewage and sludge, and the separated sludge will not be mixed with the sewage. Therefore, in the subsequent treatment, there will be no sewage diffusion and discharge. Secondary pollution occurs, and because the sludge system is sufficiently dry, it will be relatively easy and convenient to transport. (2) The creation provides the structure of the sludge treatment machine receiving room for the exchange of sewage and sludge. The 7 M327741 sewage and sludge can be exported from the filtrate tank and the opening respectively, so there is no need to transfer the container for repeated transfer. It will be relatively convenient and labor-saving to use. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, please refer to the following [Examples of Simple Description] for a detailed description of the following examples. First, please see the first, second and third figures. The sludge treatment machine is composed of a machine (10) with a power unit and a movable push plate (11) on the pedestal. The fixed baffle (1), ® and the movable push plate (11) are assembled with the push rod (13) of the power unit, and a plurality of filter plates are arranged between the movable push plate gu and the fixed baffle (12) ( 3〇), so that most of the filter plates (3〇) can be freely slid between the movable push plate (11) and the fixed baffle (12), and a filter cloth is arranged on both sides, and the machine (1〇) A receiving chamber (丨4) is disposed under the filter plates (30), and the front portion of the receiving chamber (14) is opened by an opening (15), and the inner sides of the chamber (14) are taken. The side wall is combined with a rail (16) which is gradually inclined downwards, and a filtrate tank (π) is arranged at the rear, and the side wall of the rear side of the filtrate tank (17) is raised. Formed as a first stop (18), when in use, a full-surface guide (20) can be inserted into the rail (16) and slide back to take advantage of the 擂(丨 来 将 将 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导 导Further, a triangular-shaped conical block (丨9) is formed. With the above structure, in actual use, industrial wastewater is conducted between the filter plates (30), and the push rod (13) is driven by the power unit. Actuate, so that the movable push plate (11) can be gradually approached to the fixed baffle (12) to squeeze the industrial waste water containing sludge, so that the sewage can be separated through the filter cloth (3〇) filter cloth, and directly Dropped on the guide plate (2〇), and because the guide plate (20) is fitted with the rails (16), the inclined line M327741 is inclined, so that when the sewage drops, it can flow toward the filtrate tank (17), and Blocked by the stopper edge (18), infiltrated into the filtrate tank (10) from the gap between the guide plate (20) and the stopper edge (10), and then the sewage is discharged from the filtrate tank (17) (please also be shown in the fourth figure) Shown), while staying on the filter plate ( If the sludge is squeezed into a dry shape, it can be dripped in the sewage, the push rod (13) is taken back, and the guide plate (2〇) is taken out, and the filter plate (30) is dropped into the receiving room ( 14) (please view it as shown in the fifth figure), and remove it from the opening (15). Or take it in a container, so that the mud and powder in the industrial wastewater can be separated. In addition, the front of the guide plate (20) can be combined with a grip, so that when used, it can provide the user with the force to make the guide plate (20) more rapid during the drawing process. Smooth, and its tapered block (IQ) system can produce a guiding effect, so that the sludge close to the fixed baffle (12) can be more easily slipped. By the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) after the sewage is first introduced into the filtrate tank (17), the guide plate (20) is taken out to be squeezed into a dry stain. The mud can fall into the receiving room (14), so that the sludge treatment machine can be produced by the two-stage type of conversion, so that the sewage mud is not mixed with the sewage, and the separation effect will be relatively accurate. (2) After the separation, the sludge will not be mixed with the sewage, so in the subsequent treatment, there will be no secondary pollution caused by the diffusion and outflow of the sewage, and because the sludge system is sufficiently dry, it is in the process of transportation. The above is relatively easy and convenient; (3) its sewage and sludge can be exported from the filtrate tank (17) and the opening (15) respectively, so that it is relatively unnecessary to transfer the container to be transferred, and it is relatively convenient and labor-saving to use. . In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved creative content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation is not seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, 提出 file a new type of patent application according to law, 9 M327741 恳 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 审查 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the creation cannot be limited by them; that is, the changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should remain The scope of the creation of the patent is covered. M327741 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: the previous view after the creation of the combination. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the state in which the sewage is first exported. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the state in which the sludge is discharged after the sewage is discharged. Figure 6: A stereoscopic appearance of the familiarity. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the state in which the sewage and sludge are mixed in the room and then mixed with the sewage. [Main component symbol description] This creation part: Machine-(10) Activity push plate---(11) Fixed baffle---(12) Putter-----(13) Receiving room--- -(14) Opening-----(15) Rail-----(16) Filtration tank----(17) Stopping edge----(18) Conical block----( 19) Guide plate ----- (20) Filter plate - (30) Conventional part: Machine--(40) Activity push plate one-one-(41) Fixed plate---(42) Putter- --- -(43) M327741 (45) Receiving room----(44) Open filter plate-----(50)
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