M327471 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有_煙火炮基底層壓實打孔裝置，_是指一種 可同時完成壓實、打孔健之機具’提供一加工簡便、快速且具 經濟效益之煙火炮基底層加工裝置。 【先前技術】 隨者生產技術的增進，傳統單一聲響及火光之爆竹已逐 漸式微，取而代之的是具有連續點燃爆破的蜂炮，或是具有複雜 聲光變化之煙火炮；而無論是單一或連續點燃爆破的煙火、炮竹， 其基本結構多係於一炮筒内部一端以泥土壓實後形成密封，再於 該壓實後之泥土（基底層）中央或側邊貫穿一引線孔，以供向外 銜接一引線，而於該泥土上方則可逐一填充火藥或其它所需材 料’以完成該煙火、爆竹之組成結構；實施此種結構的煙火、炮 竹產品時，其實務上之加工、組裝通常係由人員操作以一柱桿逐 一由每個炮筒頂側開口伸入，以配合炮筒下方之作業平台而可壓 實該泥土（基底層），另以一錐針逐一由每個炮筒側邊或下方向上 刺穿該泥土（基底層）而形成一引線孔，此種加工方式較為費時 費事且不符合經濟效益；尤其是在一個有大量工作物或炮筒、煙 火訂单的情形。 相同地，目前具有連續點燃爆破的煙火、炮竹產品之生產， 其雖係將上述單一爆破形態之煙火、炮竹加以組合成一炮筒組， 再逐一實施上述壓實泥土、打引線孔及填充火藥各項工序；更增 .-M327471 加了作業之不便及對加工效率之影響。 有鏗於S見之煙火炮基底層加工方式有上述之缺點，創作人 乃針對該些缺點研纽進之道，終於有本創作產生。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種煙火炮基底層壓實打孔裝 置，其可同步壓實斯孔概社炮之基顧，具有極佳之作業 效率。 本創作之另-目的在於提供一種煙火炮基底層壓實打孔裝 置，其可簡化煙火炮基底|之麗實打孔作業，使該等加工作業更 快速，特縦在—個具有大量工作物的情形，更可有效降低生產 成本。 本創作為達成上述目的及功效，其所採行的技術手段包括·· 下基板、具有一平直之植設面，於該植設面上設有複數平 行並列之凸釘與較長之導桿，且使各凸釘之排列係對應於待加工 炮筒組之各炮筒巾心縱、翻距；—上基板，周緣設有通孔對應 於該下基板之轉，_觀套合於導桿，可使上紐沿導桿相 對於下基板往躲移，機上紐對應於下基板—嫩有一平直 之基礎面，於職咖±設滅數端部具凹孔且平行並列之凸 柱，分別對應於該下基板之凸釘。 至於本創作之詳細構造、應用原理、作用與功效，則參照下 列依附圖所作之說明即可得到完全的瞭解·· 6 .M327471 【實施方式】 第1圖係本創作之整體組合示意圖，由其參照第2圖之加工 情形立體示意圖，可以很明顯地看出，本創作包括有：下基板1、 上基板2及彈性元件3等部份，其中該下基板1上至少設有一平 直之植設面，於該植設面上設有複數平行並列且等長之凸釘1 1，且使各凸釘11之排列對應於待加工炮筒組4之各炮筒中心 縱、橫間距，於下基板1周緣則設有複數與凸釘i i平行並列較 長之導桿12，上基板2之周緣設有通孔2 2 (圖號係標示在第 6圖）對應於該下基板1之導桿12，以該通孔2 2套合於導桿 12上，可使上基板2於導桿12上形成一可相對於下基板1往 復滑移之結合。 該上基板2對應於下基板1一側設有平直之基礎面，於該基 礎面上設有複數平行並列且等長之凸柱21，分別對應於該下基 板1之凸釘11，且於各凸柱21端部中央設有凹孔211，而 於各凸柱21端部周緣則設有外徑漸縮之斜削邊212，例如第 3圖所顯示的情形；各導桿12貫穿凸出於上基板2之通孔2 2 端部可套設一擋止塊23，以限制上基板2避免其向外滑脫。在 一個較佳的實施例中，係配置有彈性元件3，彈性元件3係一套 合於導桿12周緣之螺旋彈簧（於實際應用時，該彈性元件3可 以其它適當形態設置於該下、上基板1、2之間），藉以於該下、 上基板1、2相互壓合時可產生分離之彈性。 327471M327471 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the art】 This creation is a burr-fired gun base-stacking punching device, _ refers to a tool that can simultaneously complete compaction and punching, providing a simple and fast process. And economical pyrotechnic base layer processing device. [Prior Art] With the advancement of production technology, the traditional single sound and firecracker has gradually declined, replaced by a cannon with continuous blasting, or a fireworks with complex sound and light changes; whether single or continuous The basic structure of the ignited pyrotechnics and firecrackers is formed by sealing the inner end of a barrel with soil and forming a seal, and then through a lead hole in the center or side of the compacted soil (base layer) for Connecting a lead outward, and above the soil, filling the gunpowder or other required materials one by one to complete the structure of the pyrotechnics and firecrackers; when implementing the fireworks and firecracker products of this structure, the processing is actually carried out, The assembly is usually performed by a person to extend one by one from the top opening of each barrel to fit the working platform below the barrel to compact the soil (base layer), and one by one The hole (base layer) is pierced by the side of the barrel or downward to form a lead hole. This processing method is time consuming and labor intensive and economical; especially in one The amount of work or barrel, the case of pyrotechnic orders. Similarly, the production of pyrotechnics and firecracker products with continuous blasting is currently combined into a single barrel group of pyrotechnics and firecrackers in the above-mentioned single blasting form, and the compacted soil, lead holes and filling are implemented one by one. The various processes of gunpowder; more increased.-M327471 added the inconvenience of operation and the impact on processing efficiency. There are some shortcomings in the processing of the base layer of the pyrotechnics that are seen in S. The creators are studying the shortcomings of these shortcomings, and finally have this creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a base punching and punching device for the pyrotechnic gun base, which can simultaneously compact the base of the Scon, and has excellent working efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a pyrotechnic gun base-stacking punching device which can simplify the punching operation of the pyrotechnic base, which makes the processing operations faster, especially in a large amount of work. The situation can effectively reduce production costs. In order to achieve the above purposes and effects, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: a lower substrate having a flat implant surface, and a plurality of parallel parallel studs and a long guide on the planting surface. a rod, and the arrangement of the respective nails corresponds to the longitudinal and vertical distances of the barrels of the barrels to be processed; the upper substrate, the peripheral edge is provided with a through hole corresponding to the rotation of the lower substrate, The guide rod can make the upper button move along the guide rod relative to the lower substrate, and the upper button corresponds to the lower substrate—there is a flat base surface, and the working coffee is provided with the concave end and the parallel juxtaposition. The studs respectively correspond to the studs of the lower substrate. As for the detailed structure, application principle, function and effect of the creation, a complete understanding can be obtained by referring to the following description according to the drawings. 6. M327471 [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall combination of the creation. Referring to the perspective view of the processing situation of FIG. 2, it can be clearly seen that the present invention includes: a lower substrate 1, an upper substrate 2, and an elastic member 3, wherein the lower substrate 1 is provided with at least one flat implant. The surface is provided with a plurality of parallel parallel and equal length pins 1 1 on the planting surface, and the arrangement of the nails 11 corresponds to the longitudinal and lateral spacing of the barrels of the barrel group to be processed. The periphery of the lower substrate 1 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 12 which are parallel and long in parallel with the protruding nails ii. The periphery of the upper substrate 2 is provided with a through hole 2 2 (the figure number is shown in Fig. 6) corresponding to the guide of the lower substrate 1 The rod 12 is sleeved on the guide rod 12 by the through hole 22, so that the upper substrate 2 can form a joint on the guide rod 12 that can reciprocally slide relative to the lower substrate 1. The upper substrate 2 is provided with a flat base surface corresponding to the lower substrate 1 side, and a plurality of parallel parallel and equal length protrusions 21 are disposed on the base surface, respectively corresponding to the protruding nails 11 of the lower substrate 1 , and a recessed hole 211 is formed in the center of the end of each of the studs 21, and a beveled edge 212 having a tapered outer diameter is provided on the periphery of the end of each of the studs 21, for example, as shown in FIG. 3; A stop block 23 can be sleeved at the end of the through hole 2 2 protruding from the upper substrate 2 to limit the upper substrate 2 from slipping outward. In a preferred embodiment, the elastic element 3 is disposed, and the elastic element 3 is a set of coil springs disposed on the periphery of the guide rod 12. (In practical applications, the elastic element 3 can be disposed under other suitable forms, The upper substrate 1 and the second substrate 1 and 2 are used to generate separation elasticity when the lower and upper substrates 1 and 2 are pressed against each other. 327471
第3至5關本創作之各加碎作示意圖，由該三圖所示， 可知操作時，於待加工炮筒組4之各炮筒一端内側預先充填有適 篁之泥土4 0，並以預設夾（治）具固定該待加工炮筒組4 ’使 其可定位於下、上基板1、2之間，且以各炮筒具泥土4 〇之一 端對應於下基板1之凸釘11 ’而各炮筒之另-端則對應於上基 板2之凸柱2 1 (如第3圖所示）’應用—外部力量驅動該上基板 2 ’使其相獅賴下基板i (並顯各彈性元件3)，且各凸柱 2 1可伸人待加工職組4之各· _魏泥土心，使該泥 土4 0受力而朝向下基板工移動，於該泥土4〇移動的同時，下 基板1之凸釘11亦分別由另—端貫穿該泥土4Q，直至該泥土 4 0外端部受下基板！之植設面擋止，此時，逐齡合之凸柱2 1開始壓實各炮筒内的泥土4〇，使之成為一基底層4上，而貫 穿凸出於基底層41之凸釘工！則可伸入凸柱2工端部之凹孔2 1 1内（如第4圖所示），最後，當侧於上基板2之外力消失， 則利用彈性元件3之彈力，可使上基板2與下基板1分離，直至 該上基板2受各擔止塊2 3之擋止而回復至原位，而該待加工炮 筒組4被取下後，則可於各壓實後之基底層41内形成-引線孔 4 2 (如第5圖所示）。 第6圖係本創作之另一可行實施例圖，由該圖所示，可知本 創作於實際應用時，可省略該彈性元件3及擋止塊2 3等元件， 而形成一結構更簡易、成本更低廉之裝置，其操作上係以人力壓 合該上、下基板2、1之外，亦應用人力分離該上、下基板2、 8 :;^Μ32'747:1Γ：^ 1 ° 由上所述可知，本創作之煙火炮基底層壓實打孔裝置確實具 有操作簡便省事且加工快速，可提昇經濟效益之功效，確已具有 產業上之利用性、新顆性及進步性。 惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，並非用來 . 限定本創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等 . 變化與修飾，皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之整體組合示意圖。 第2圖係本創作之加工情形立體示意圖。 第3圖係本創作之加工動作示意圖（一）。 第4圖係本創作之加工動作示意圖（二）。 第5圖係本創作之加工動作示意圖（三）。 - 第6圖係本創作之另一可行實施例圖。。 ® 【主要元件符號說明】 1……下基板 11·...凸釘 12.. ··導桿 2 .....上基板 21.··.凸柱 211.. .凹孔 *· 212…斜削邊 -22·.·.通孔 23.. ..擋止塊 3 .....彈性元件 4.……待加工炮筒組 40.. ..泥土 4L...基底層 42....引線孔 10The third and fifth schematic diagrams of the creations of the present invention are shown in the three figures. It can be seen that, at the time of operation, the inner side of each of the barrels of the barrel 4 to be processed is pre-filled with suitable soil 40, and The preset clamp (the treatment) fixes the barrel group 4' to be processed so as to be positionable between the lower and upper substrates 1, 2, and the end of each of the barrels with the soil 4 对应 corresponds to the protrusion of the lower substrate 1 11 ' and the other end of each barrel corresponds to the protrusion 2 1 of the upper substrate 2 (as shown in Fig. 3) 'application - external force drives the upper substrate 2' to make it the lower substrate i (and Each of the elastic members 3) is visible, and each of the protrusions 2 1 can extend to the respective _Wei clay core of the working group 4, so that the soil 40 is forced to move toward the lower substrate, and moves in the soil. At the same time, the protruding nails 11 of the lower substrate 1 also penetrate the soil 4Q from the other end, respectively, until the outer end of the soil 40 is subjected to the lower substrate! The planting surface is blocked. At this time, the gradual extension of the column 2 1 begins to compact the soil in each barrel to make it a base layer 4, and penetrates the bulge protruding from the base layer 41. work! Then, it can be inserted into the recessed hole 21 1 of the working end of the stud 2 (as shown in FIG. 4). Finally, when the force is removed from the upper substrate 2, the elastic force of the elastic member 3 can be used to make the upper substrate. 2 is separated from the lower substrate 1 until the upper substrate 2 is returned to the original position by the stopping of the respective supporting blocks 23, and after the barrel group 4 to be processed is removed, the substrate can be compacted. A lead hole 4 2 is formed in the layer 41 (as shown in Fig. 5). Figure 6 is a view of another possible embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it can be seen that in the actual application, the elastic element 3 and the blocking block 2 3 can be omitted, and a simple structure is formed. The lower cost device is operated by manually pressing the upper and lower substrates 2, 1 and manually separating the upper and lower substrates 2, 8:; Μ 32'747: 1Γ: ^ 1 ° by As can be seen from the above, the base punching and punching device of the pyrotechnic gun of the present invention has the advantages of simple operation, trouble-saving and rapid processing, and can improve economic efficiency, and has already been industrially utilized, new and progressive. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equality of the patent application scope of this creation. The changes and modifications are covered by the scope of the creation patent. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall composition of the creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the processing situation of the present creation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the processing action of this creation (1). Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the processing action of this creation (2). Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the processing action of this creation (3). - Figure 6 is a diagram of another possible embodiment of the present creation. . ® [Main component symbol description] 1... Lower substrate 11·... Staple 12: ··· Guide rod 2 ..... Upper substrate 21.··..Post 211.. .Recessed hole*· 212 ...beveled edge -22·.. through hole 23.....stop block 3 ..... elastic element 4.. barrel barrel to be processed 40..... soil 4L... base layer 42 .... lead hole 10