M326874 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於—_车T g + ^ ^、 關万、種手工具，尤指一種液壓式數位扭 力扳手’其可提高扭力量測的準確度。 【先前技術】 現有的數位式扭力手工具量測扭力時，大多藉由應變 元件如應變規等與工具柄身連結組合的方式，使手工具在 承受扭力而導致柄身變形時，應變元件亦隨柄身變形而產 生電阻變化’#由量測此電阻變化即可轉換為手工具所承 受的扭力，進而達到顯示或警示扭力值的功能。 然而，由⑨現有的數位式扭力手工具在製造過程中， 其原料鋼材往往針對不同的丰 、 1 Τ个U的手工具特性而進行不同的熱處 理’導致手工具的硬度不一 ^ 且各式手工具的材料厚薄程 度亦有所不同，而手工且#用眭 /、便用日守的裱境溫差變化亦難以控 制’此皆造成手工具量測才六士 j扭力日寸的產生準確度誤差。由於 現有的數位式扭力手工具苴準. /、，、早確度尚有不足，因此多成為 一般使用者日常使用或DIY的工且么、+丄上士 一、 的工具，無法成為專業使用的 同準確度工具’也導致現有的皇 ’的數位式扭力手工具可應用的 範圍受到限制。 【新型内容】 有鑑於現有的數位式扭力手工具其準確度尚有不足， 本創作之目的在於提供-種液壓式數位扭力扳手，立可提 高扭力量測時的準確度，進而擴展扭力^具的應用範 5 M326874 包括 為達成以上的目的，本創作之液壓式數位扭力板手係 -種液壓式數位扭力扳手，其係包括： :頭段，該頭段係包含一工作端與一結合端，該社人 端兩側分別固設m㈣―第二㈣該❹，= 合端之端面兩側分別凹設有一第—挖空部與一第二^二 部，第一樞軸係延伸於第一挖空 —乙空 第二挖空部m 弟-拖轴係延伸於 =段，該柄段係包含一拖接端與一握持部，該握持 π係為長柱形，該樞接端係柩設於頭段之第一樞軸上，且 該樞接端與頭段之第二柩軸間 ，二隙孩樞接端對應於 "頭奴弟二樞軸處固設有—液壓缸，該液壓缸朝向頭段之 二端枢設於-連桿之—端，該連桿之另—端係樞設於該頭 :之弟二柩軸上，液廢缸之另一端係與一廢力感測器連 接，壓力感測器係與一扭力轉換顯示器電性連接，該扭力 :換顯示器係包含有一露出於柄段表面之顯示屏幕，該扭 力轉換顯示器係與一電池電性連接。 較佳的是，該柄段樞接端之一側係凸設有一植設片， =樞設片係樞設於該頭段的第—樞軸上，該樞接端之另一 =對應於該頭段設有第二樞軸之一側，該側之端面係凹 :有-容置槽’該液壓缸與壓力感測器係固設於該容置槽 中0 部 較佳的是，該扭力轉換顯示器與電池係設置於柄射 M326874 較仫的是，该頭段結合端之端面係相對於頭段延伸的 方向呈傾斜，該柄段樞接端之端面係相對於柄段延伸的方 向呈傾斜。 本創作可達成的具體功效包括·· ㊉t ·由於本創作並非利用手工具本身的變形所導致的 迅阻k化來$測扭力’而是利用液壓缸的 扭力，因此具有不易 欠化木測疋 而導致扭力量測誤差的㈣，=二與壤境溫度變化 高準確度的特性。。因此本創作的扭力量測具有 2 .由於本創作可進行高 但可應用於一般使用去…χ 的扭力里測，因此不 用領域，甚至在需要枉’更可適用於專業的應 一席之地。要極'準確度的試驗應用範圍亦可佔有 【實施方式】 Η W第一圖與第二圖所示，本創作之鲈 包括一頭段（1 0 )蛊 軚铨貫施例係 。），其中；/、-樞設於頭段（10)之柄段(2 該頭段（10)係包含一工作 (1 2 ) ’該工作端（工 ）與-結合端 口疋件上’以旋轉鎖固固定件 巾目次螺絲等之 別固設有-第—樞軸（ 一&端（1 2 )兩側分 較佳的是，該結合端（12之:—第二枢輪 延伸的方向呈傾斜'以使該頭段=1 於領段（“） 間存有相互樞轉的空間，該結合端（12;柄,（2〇) 之端面兩側分 M326874 別凹設有一第一挖空部（ .,卜卜 23)與一第一挖空部 4)，弟-樞轴（121)係延伸於第一挖 中’第二2 2)係延伸於第二挖空部（(12 3) 4柄’又（2 0 )係包含一樞接端（2丄）冑 握持部（2 ?、 # & ^ 、長桎形 — 2 )’搞接端（2 1 )係樞設於頭段 0 )之第m ’且該樞接端（2 1 )與頭段（i π 轴（1 2 2)間留有空隙，而使柄段（2。) 可相對於頭段（1 η、如絲 权〔2 〇 ) C 1 〇)柩轉，該樞接端（2 i ) 頭段（1 〇 )第二枢軸（ 對應於,亥 3 2)處固設有一液壓缸（2 μ /之垒缸（2 3 )朝向頭段（1 〇 )— 一連桿（24)之—端，該連桿（ : 樞設於 於該頭段（1 0 )之第二枢軸（ 广係樞設 (20)相對於頭段（1〇)樞轉而 向頭段（1 〇 )移動時，連桿（2 4/ r U 3 )朝 3 ) 2 4 )係施壓於液壓缸（2 )中之/夜體，液塵紅（23)夕 器（2 5 )連接而π* π μ 另一端係與一壓力感測 … 可感物缸（23)中㈣力變化， 壓力感測器（2 5 )係與一扭 刀欠化， 、垂& 刀褥換顯不器（2 6 )雷 連接，而可將壓力感測器（2 5 電性 丑轉換顯示器（2 6 )中並轉換為扭力數值 = :::顯示器（26)係包含有-露出於柄段（20;= 屏幕，而可將扭力數值顯示以供使用者參考，、 可==6 )係與一電池（2 7 )電性連接 扭力轉換顯示器（26)運作所需之電力，· M326874 、％ 4樞接端（2 1 )之端面係相對於柄段（2 "主'、斜，該樞接端（2 1 )之一側係凸設 有一樞設片（9 r、 8) ’該枢設片（28)係柩設於該頭段 勺弟一樞轴（121)上，該樞接端（21) 另一側係對應於該頭 /頌奴（1 0 )設有第二樞軸（2 2 ?) 之一側，該側之端面係凹 缸Γ 9 又,各置槽（2 9 )，該液壓 Q ^ 人壓力感測器（2 5 )係固設於該容置槽（2 力轉換顯示器（26)與電池⑴）係設 又Q )⑨部，該扭力轉換顯示H ( 2 6 )係可 預设一扭力上P昆 ®本創作之較佳實施例所施加的扭 過該扭力上限時，該刼 ^ 告信號如聲響或傺缺楚、 ^ ^ " 固定件上而損壞固定°件。’以避免使用者施加過大的扭力於 用日二ΐ;:參照第三圖所示，當本創作之較佳實施例使 Π Γ(10)之工作端（11)套接於-固 疋件上’亚握持柄段「9 2 0 )之長柱形握持部（2 p )你 於^ φ且 (2 2)的長柱形造形可使本創作的較 “列更易施力，此時柄段（2 ◦)即相對於頭段（丄 〇)樞轉’並驅使連桿（2 4)錢於液麼缸 之液體’壓力感測器（2 τ 厭料H p w b )感測到液昼& ( 2 3 )的液 堡交化後，即將訊號傳送至扭力轉換顯示器 將扭力數值顯示於顯干尸莖 、/ u 員不屏幕’此時使用者即可方便的得知 %加於固定件上的扭力數值。 由方、本们作之較佳貫施例並非利用手工具本身的變形 M326874 來量測扭力，而是利用液壓 '"缸（2 3 )的壓力變化來測定 扭力，因此具有不易因材料 十更度异溥不同與環境溫度變化 而導致扭力量測誤差的優愛占， , ”、，占因此本創作之較佳實施例的 扭力量測具有高準確度的 . )特性，可適用於專業的應用領 域’甚至在需要極高準確度的試驗應用範圍亦可佔有一席 之地。 5月進-步筝照第四圖所示，本創作之較佳實施例可應 用於各式手工具的設計，如頭部（1 〇 )的工作端（工 為棘輪扳手，於另一較佳實施例中，頭部（丄〇 A )的工 2端（1 1 )亦可一般扳手以及非固定式而可更換工具頭 4的手工具等，凡是用於鎖固固定件而需量測扭力值的工 具皆可適用，並不限於本創作之較佳實施例所描述的範 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作較佳實施例之上視示意圖。 第三圖係為本創作較佳實施例使柄段相對頭段樞轉時 之剖面示意圖。 弟四圖係為本創作另一較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )頭段 （1 1 )工作端 (1 2 )結合端 （1 2 1 )第一樞軸 (122)第二樞軸 （123)第一挖空部 (2 0 )柄段 （2 1 )樞接端 M326874 (2 2 )握持部 （2 3 )液壓缸 (2 4 )連桿 （2 5 )壓力感測器 (2 6 )扭力轉換顯示器 (2 7 )電池 （2 8 )樞設片 (2 9 )容置槽M326874 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This creation department has about -_ car T g + ^ ^, Guan Wan, hand tools, especially a hydraulic digital torque wrench' which can improve the torque measurement Accuracy. [Prior Art] When the existing digital torque tool is used to measure the torque, most of the strain gauges, such as strain gauges, are combined with the tool body to make the hand tool deform when the handle is deformed and the handle body is deformed. The resistance change occurs with the deformation of the handle body. ## By measuring the change of the resistance, it can be converted into the torque of the hand tool, thereby achieving the function of displaying or warning the torque value. However, in the manufacturing process of the existing 9-digit torque hand tool, the raw material steel is often subjected to different heat treatments for different hand tools of 1 Τ U, which results in different hardness of the hand tool and various types. The thickness of the material of the hand tool is also different, and it is difficult to control the change of the temperature difference between the manual and the use of the 裱 、 ' 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 此 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手 手error. Because the existing digital torque hand tools are accurate, there are still some shortcomings in the early accuracy. Therefore, they have become the tools of ordinary users for daily use or DIY, and they are not suitable for professional use. The same accuracy tool 'also leads to a limited range of applications available to existing King's digital torque tools. [New content] In view of the lack of accuracy of the existing digital torque hand tools, the purpose of this creation is to provide a hydraulic digital torque wrench, which can improve the accuracy of the torsion force measurement and expand the torque. Application No. 5 M326874 includes the hydraulic digital torsion wrench system of the present invention, which is a hydraulic digital torque wrench, which comprises: a head section comprising a working end and a combined end The two sides of the body end are respectively fixed with m (four) - second (four), and the two sides of the end face of the joint end are respectively recessed with a first hollowed out portion and a second second portion, and the first pivotal system extends a hollowing out-the second hollowing-out portion of the second hollow-drilling system extends from the = section, the handle section comprises a dragging end and a gripping portion, the holding π is a long cylindrical shape, the pivoting The end system is disposed on the first pivot of the head section, and the pivotal end is connected to the second axis of the head section, and the pivotal end of the two gaps is corresponding to the position of the head of the two slaves. a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is pivoted to the end of the - link at the two ends of the head section, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivoted On the head: the second axis of the brother, the other end of the liquid waste cylinder is connected with a waste force sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a torque conversion display, the torque: the display system includes an exposed The torque conversion display is electrically connected to a battery on the display screen of the surface of the handle. Preferably, one side of the pivotal end of the handle section is convexly provided with a planting piece, and the pivoting piece is pivotally disposed on the first pivot of the head section, and the other of the pivoting ends corresponds to The head section is provided with one side of the second pivot, and the end surface of the side is concave: a receiving groove is formed. The hydraulic cylinder and the pressure sensor are fixed in the receiving groove. The torque conversion display and the battery system are disposed on the handle M326874. The end surface of the joint end of the head section is inclined with respect to the direction in which the head section extends, and the end surface of the pivot end of the handle section extends relative to the handle section. The direction is inclined. The specific effects that can be achieved in this creation include ···························································································· And the characteristics of the (4), = two and the high temperature accuracy of the change in the temperature of the soil. . Therefore, the twisting force measurement of this creation has 2. Because the creation can be carried out high, but it can be applied to the torque measurement of the general use of ..., so it is not applicable to the field, and even if it is needed, it is more suitable for professional places. The range of test applications to be extremely 'accurate' can also be possessed. [Embodiment] Η W The first and second figures show that the 鲈 创作 includes a segment (1 0 ) 軚铨 施 施 施 。 。 ), where; /, - is located in the handle section of the head section (10) (2 the head section (10) contains a work (1 2 ) 'the working end (work) and - combined port on the ' Rotary locking fixtures, screws, etc. are fixed - the first pivot (one & end (1 2) on both sides is preferably, the joint end (12: - the second pivot extends The direction is inclined 'so that the head segment=1 has a mutual pivoting space between the collar segments ("), and the joint end (12; the handle, the end face of the (2〇) is divided into two sides, M326874 is not recessed with a first The hollowed out portion (., Bub 23) and a first hollowed out portion 4), the brother-pivot (121) extending in the first excavation 'second 2 2' extends in the second hollowed out portion (( 12 3) The 4-handle ''(2 0) series consists of a pivotal (2丄) 胄 grip (2 ?, # & ^, long — - 2 )' engage end (2 1 ) Set at the m′ of the head segment 0) and leave a gap between the pivot end (2 1 ) and the head segment (i π axis (1 2 2), so that the shank segment (2.) can be relative to the head segment ( 1 η, 如丝权 [2 〇) C 1 〇) 柩, the pivotal end (2 i ) head section (1 〇) second pivot (corresponding to, 3 2) There is a hydraulic cylinder (2 μ / barrier cylinder (2 3 ) facing the head section (1 〇) - the end of a connecting rod (24), the connecting rod (: pivoted in the head section) The second pivot of (10) (the wide pivoting (20) pivots relative to the head section (1〇) and moves toward the head section (1 〇), the connecting rod (2 4/ r U 3 ) faces 3 ) 2 4) Applying pressure to the night body in the hydraulic cylinder (2), liquid dust red (23) eve (2 5 ) connected and π* π μ at the other end and a pressure sensing... 23) The middle (four) force changes, the pressure sensor (2 5 ) is associated with a torsion knife, and the vertical and the knives are replaced by a (2 6 ) ray connection, and the pressure sensor can be used (2 5 Electrical ugly conversion display (2 6 ) and converted to torque value = ::: display (26) is included - exposed to the handle segment (20; = screen, and the torque value can be displayed for user reference, Can be ==6) is electrically connected to a battery (2 7) to convert the power required for the torque conversion display (26) to operate, · M326874, % 4 pivot end (2 1) end face relative to the handle segment (2 " ; main ', oblique, one side of the pivotal end (2 1 ) is convexly provided with a pivoting piece (9 r, 8) 'The pivoting piece (28) is disposed on a pivot (121) of the head section, and the other side of the pivoting end (21) corresponds to the head/颂 slave ( 1 0) one side of the second pivot (2 2 ?) is provided, the end face of the side is a concave cylinder Γ 9 and each groove (2 9 ), the hydraulic Q ^ human pressure sensor (2 5 ) It is fixed in the accommodating groove (2 force conversion display (26) and battery (1)) and then Q) 9 parts, the torque conversion display H (26) can be preset to a torque on P Kun® When the upper limit of the torsion is applied by the preferred embodiment, the signal is audible or defamatory, and the ^ ^ " fixing member damages the fixed member. 'To avoid the user applying excessive torque for the second day of use;: As shown in the third figure, when the preferred embodiment of the present invention allows the working end (11) of the Γ (10) to be sleeved to the -solid element The long columnar grip (2 p ) on the 'sub-holding handle section '9 2 0 ', you can make the "column" of the creation of the "column" in the shape of ^ φ and (2 2). When the shank segment (2 ◦) is pivoted relative to the head segment (丄〇) and drives the connecting rod (2 4) to the liquid of the liquid cylinder, the pressure sensor (2 τ 厌 H pwb ) senses After the liquid 昼 & ( 2 3 ) liquid carrier is transferred, the signal will be transmitted to the torque conversion display, and the torque value will be displayed on the stem of the stem, and the / u member will not be on the screen. At this time, the user can easily know that % is added. Torque value on the fixture. The best example of this is that the deformation of the hand tool itself is not measured by the deformation of the hand tool M326874, but the pressure change of the hydraulic '" cylinder (2 3 ) is used to measure the torque, so it is not easy to be due to the material ten. The superiority of the twisting force measurement error caused by the difference in temperature and the change of the ambient temperature, ", and the twisting force measurement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has high accuracy.) The field of application 'is even in the range of test applications that require extremely high accuracy. May, as shown in the fourth figure of the kite, the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the design of various hand tools. For example, the working end of the head (1 〇) is a ratchet wrench. In another preferred embodiment, the working end 2 (1 1 ) of the head (丄〇A) can also be a general wrench and a non-fixed type. The tool for changing the tool head of the tool head 4, etc., is applicable to any tool for measuring the torque value for locking the fixing member, and is not limited to the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The diagram is based on the preferred embodiment of the creation The second figure is a top view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment for pivoting the shank relative to the head section. A schematic view of a preferred embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] (1 0) Head section (1 1 ) Working end (1 2 ) Bonding end (1 2 1 ) First pivot (122) Second pivot ( 123) First hollow portion (20) Handle segment (2 1) Pivot end M326874 (2 2 ) Grip portion (2 3 ) Hydraulic cylinder (2 4 ) Connecting rod (2 5 ) Pressure sensor (2 6) Torque conversion display (2 7) battery (2 8) pivoting piece (2 9 ) receiving groove