M326352 « -八、新型說明: ’ 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創觸有_—錄底結構,_是指使高跟鞋款上, . 具有透氣及緩衝、腳部舒壓等多功效之鞋底結構者。 【先前技術】 高跟鞋可有效呈現修長美腿的視覺效果,展現身材完美修長 • 曲線’疋女性追求美麗不可或缺的產品;但長期穿高跟鞋容易導 致扭傷、摔傷、腋骨壞死、長雞眼、肌腱發炎、大腳趾外翻、肌 肉酸痛、姿勢不正確等傷害,尤其腳底部具有52塊骨頭,以及身 體相關部位_長期處於壓力不平均之狀態,而逐漸影響身體機 能。 由於高跟鞋的結構會讓原本平均分布在腳掌的身體壓力,變 成集中在腳掌的前半部,也就是五根趾頭下來的這一區,而腳後 • 跟的阿基理斯腱也會縮短,於受力較大部位之腳部亦容易長繭, ' 加上鞋款因造型上的變化而又對腳掌内部趾骨產生擠壓,則造成 , 趾骨間神經疼痛、腳趾外翻等症狀出現。 此外,目前市面上大多數高跟鞋因無防震功能而壓破腳掌前 端,易對腳掌及踝關節造成傷害,同時走路時地面的反作用力回 彈,連帶膝關節也會受到影響,久而久之,更會因肌肉常期緊端 而%發頭痛、肩頸痠痛等症狀;加上高跟鞋前低後高的結構,膝 關_前後側的受力皆不均勻,膝蓋壓力會比穿平底鞋增加2狨左 >έτ ° M326352 ' 習知於高跟鞋上設有功能性輔助結構,如國内第94221331號 _ 新型專利所揭露之「女用鞋結構改良」,以及如國内第952〇〇121 賴型專利所揭露之「高跟鞋中底」,其中前者所揭露者是提供貼 附具塑性墊片層於腳底接觸面之前掌及後跟部位,而此一結構則 谷易因踩踏動作造成該墊片層脫離,且影響鞋款之整體造型;後 者結構則係於中底内部相對於腳底後跟及内縱足弓部位,埋設具 有補強之夾置件,藉以強仙足料位’降低高跟鞋於該處因產 .錢力简裂之情形;惟,上述各該結構均未崎對高跟鞋結構 提供真正能舒緩壓力、或透氣之功能。 針對一般具有透氣效果之功能鞋結構,係多屬於運動鞋、休 閒鞋、皮鞋等鞋款,如國内第94217732號新型專利所揭露之「具 有^效果之鞋體」,其主要包含有:一大底,其頂面具有複數個 透氣室,各該透氣室間具有透氣通道,且該大底之侧邊具有複數 個透氣孔’各該透氣孔係與相職之透氣室相貫通;—中底,係 齡_大底之上,其具有—上織布面、—纖騎及—孩布面, —且賴維層餘_上、下織布面之間;—鞋面,雜於該中底 . 上方,與該中底間形成有一容置空間,且其邊緣係貼合於該大底 之侧邊。 【新型内容】(所欲解決之技術問題) 上述結構中,其主要係_—透氣鞋墊作為中底,配合大底 設置具透氣通道之複數個透氣室,以及侧面若干透氣孔,藉以使 鞋子外進出鞋子内部,而達騎氣的效果;惟,該結構過 6 M326352 , 多透氣減計並不翻於須要高度造型要求的高跟鞋結構,且其 透氣循環部位僅只於各該大底及中底部位,於容置腳部的空間内 熱氣、空氣得先穿透該中底,於踩踏動作產生擠壓將空氣由該大 底之透氣孔排出,-抬腿後空_又從該透氣孔進人至大底内及 中底間’無法大量進人容置腳部的空咖,因此其真正能達到透 氣之效果雜,故本賴作人認為高縣結構其仍具有可改善的 空間。 口 1 (解決問題之技術手段) 有鑑於此,本創作所揭露具透氣舒壓之高跟鞋底結構,其主 要包含有:-大底’其上方内預設部位設有—導流凹槽,係以可 相互連通之若干_所共_成,以及具有單_之—排氣孔, 設於該大底之-侧’並與料流凹獅連通,提_導流凹槽内 之氣體可有效排出之功能;一中底,設於該大底上方,於前段部 位朝下設有凸狀之若干支雜’財效抵設於該導細槽上,並 於該前掌部位設有貫穿狀之若干透氣孔;藉由上述構件,利用各 該導流凹槽及支雜她接之設計,於踩鱗顧_作用而使 於該導流凹槽内之空氣由鋪纽·,配合空氣由各該透氣孔 進入該導流凹槽,而產生具氣體循環之透氣功效。 (對照先前技術之功效) /本創作之主要目的即在提供—種具透氣舒壓之高跟鞋底結構, 係於大底以單向式排氣之透氣導流系統,並配合中底透氣孔之結構 7 M326352 設計,可有效使整體透氣循環範圍進入腳部容置空間,達到較佳之 透氣效果。 本創作之次一目的即在提供一種具透氣舒壓之高跟鞋底結構, 其具有中底柱型支撐點的設計,以維持大底及中底間產生空隙使行 走日守產生擠壓作用以有效排出空氣,同時各該支撐柱可有效提供彈 力,進而達到吸震、缓衝之效果。 本創作之再一目的即在提供一種具透氣舒壓之高跟鞋底結構, 係適用於前掌部較低,後跟部較高之高跟鞋鞋底結構,其結構不影 響鞋款造型及外觀,實用性及附加價值高。 【實施方式】 首先請參照第一圖至第三圖,本創作所提供之一種具透氣舒壓 之高跟鞋底結構,其主要包含有:一大底(10),以及設於該大底(10) 上方之一中底(20)所組成。 该大底(10),係具預設高度之實心底座,採用重量輕、環保、 彈性較佳的PU料質製作,其上方内預設部位設有一導流凹槽(丨1), 係以具預設深度且可相互連通之若干凹槽(111)所共同組成,各該凹 槽(11)係較密集設置於該大底(10)之前掌及後跟部位,並進一步設 有一導流通道(12)使位於前掌及後跟部位之各該凹槽(111)得以相 互連通;一排氣孔(13),係設置與前掌部位相對位置之該大底(1〇) 側面上並與該導流凹槽(11)相連通’提供該導流凹槽(11)内之氣 體排出之功能;一單向閥(14),係設於該排氣孔(13)内,提供使該 大底(11)内空氣排出之單向排氣功能。 M326352 該中底(20),設於該大底(ίο)上方,採pu聚氨酯等材料製作, 其具有一前掌部(21)及一後跟部(22);該中底(20)下方於該前掌部 (21)設有凹槽狀之一第一凹部(23);以及該後跟部(22)設有凹槽狀 之一第二凹部(24);各該第一、第二凹部(23)(24)内設有凸狀之若 干支撐柱(25),係有效抵設於該導流凹槽(η)上,以使各該中底(2〇) 與大底(10)間具預設間隙;於該第一凹部(23)内設有貫穿狀之若干 透氣孔(26),且各該支撐柱(25)及透氣孔(26)係以錯位方式設置於 該中底下方。 藉由上述構件,利用各該導流凹槽G1)及支撐柱(25)相抵接之 $又计,於踩踏時則因擠壓作用而使於該導流凹槽(H)内之空氣由該 排氣孔排出,配合空氣由各該透氣孔(26)進入該導流凹槽(11),而 產生具氣體循環之透氣功效。 為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成 之功效’茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述如下: 本創作設於鮮雜之透氣結構,主懸_獻底⑽於前 掌及後跟雜分顺置減通之該料讀⑻,配合財底⑽ 下方》又有各敎#柱抵接於該導細槽⑴)上,使各該大底(10)及 中底(2〇)間具有可讓空氣貯存之空間;因此當踩踏時腳底對該中底 ⑽施力變型而將空氣往該導流凹槽(11)流動,而多餘的氣體則因 而由該單向閥(14)排出;當腳底解除對該中底⑽施力,則該中底 (20)恢復雜的_因各該大底⑽及巾底(2_排氣後壓力小而 使空氣快速由針底⑽)上方_各該魏孔⑽進人該導流凹槽 (11)及中底⑽間貯存,即完成-次空氣循環;如此連續踩踏擠壓、 M326352 心腳吸氣的觸循環動作,可使鞋底結構具有如呼吸般的透氣效果。 本創作没於前掌及後跟部位之舒壓結構設計,主要係利用塑性 , 材貝之各該支撐柱(25)以點接觸方式抵接於該大底(2〇)上方,使構 件間具有間隙使空氣容納其間如氣囊般之設計,可有效將地面回傳 的反作用力均勻分佈,增加足部舒適度及底部吸震效果,能有效吸 收地面反震力,讓腳底的著力點得到適當的支撐。 本創作針對前掌舒壓透氣結構設計,配合該中底(20)透氣孔的 _ 作用疋將腳底熱氣吸入鞋底後排出,保持腳底乾燥改善腳發生的問 題^此外’糊該巾底⑽)蝴支撐柱(25)的設計,於行走時產生 擠堅作用以有效排出空氣,同時配合各該第-、第二凹部(23)(24) 可^加雜及空氣進人量,填滿各該大底⑽及巾底⑽)間空隙, 乂提供彈力,減低運動時的震盪,減緩每日步行時腳踩和地面撞擊 造成的震m,還能提供額外避震和秘力;再者,本創作擺脫一般 士、子傳、、先氣塾鞋多偏向設置於休閒鞋、運動鞋款式及有著老氣不 鲁 °寸=樣式的刻板印象’開發較具流行時尚性及功能性兼具之氣墊女 f結構,亦翻於厚底、復古鞋、長統或低統馬轉鞋款,其應用 • 更廣’且不辟練造型外觀,提昇產品附加倾及市場競爭 力。 2得提’請參照第四圖,本創作亦可依需求針對後跟部位添 :透氣、M# ’其中可進—步於第二凹部⑽内設有貫穿狀之若干透 氣(26)並使各该支撐柱(25)及透氣孔⑽)係以錯位方式設置於 二中底(20)下方,於前掌部位及後跟部位同時具有透氣及緩衝功能 係可增益整體鞋底結構。 M326352 請參照第六圖,係為本創作之另一實施例,其中於該中底(20) 上方進一步設有一墊層(30),其具有一前掌部(31)及一後跟部 (32),並於該前掌部(31)設有貫穿狀之若干透氣孔(36);亦可於該 後跟部添設各該透氣孔(36)。 請參照第七圖,係為本創作之再一實施例,其中該透氣孔係設 於該支撐柱(25)上,並由該支撐柱(25)抵接該大底(1〇)之該面貫通 至該中底(20)上方。 綜合上述,本創作所揭露之「具透氣舒壓之高跟鞋底結構」,係 2供-種鞋底結構,湘以單向式排氣之透氣導流系統之大底,配 合具有透纽及支雜減霞透氣導槽上之設計,可有效使整體 透氣循環範騎,部容置空間,_各該支雜可有效提供彈 力’進而_吸震、緩衝之絲,且其結構邱響鞋款造型及外觀, ^提昇高附加價值及辭力,而獲致—實雜高之鞋底結構,俾使 業本效益’且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊 予專利,至為感禱7㈣利申請要件,騎釣局明鐘,早曰准 原理而上所述乃是摘作之具體實細及所·之技術 出說明書及圖式^構想所作之改變,其所產生之魏作用仍未超 明。 1 /函盖之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍内,合予陳 M326352 【圖式簡單說明;] :一 作一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第-圖為本創作〜較佳實施例之 實施例之剖視二 ί”本創作—較佳實施例之剖視組合示音、圖二 苐五圖為本創料—實施例之立體 “ 第六圖為本創作另一實施例 二。 第七圖為本創作再—實施例之剖·合示雜 【主要元件符號說明】 [本創作] 大底 (10) 導流凹槽 (11) 凹槽 (111) 導流通道 (12) 排氣孔 (13) 單向閥 (14) 部部 部部凹凹柱孔 底掌眼一二撐t 中前後第第t透 (20) (21) (30 (22) (32) (23) (24) (25) (26) (36) 12M326352 « - Eight, new description: ' [New technology area] This creation has a _-recording structure, _ refers to the high-heeled shoes, with a breathable and cushioning, foot pressure and other effects of the sole structure . [Prior Art] High-heeled shoes can effectively display the visual effect of slender legs, showing the perfect slender body. • Curve '疋 Women's pursuit of beauty is indispensable; but long-term wear of high heels can lead to sprains, falls, osteonecrosis, long corns, tendons Inflammation, big toe valgus, muscle aches, incorrect posture, etc., especially 52 bones at the bottom of the foot, and body-related parts _ long-term pressure imbalance, and gradually affect the body function. Because the structure of the high-heeled shoes will cause the body pressure that is originally distributed on the soles of the feet to become concentrated in the front half of the soles of the feet, that is, the area where the five toes are down, and the Achilles tendon that is behind the feet will also be shortened. The foot of the part with greater force is also prone to squatting. 'Additional shoes are squeezed on the phalanx of the sole of the foot due to changes in the shape, resulting in symptoms such as pain in the interphalangeal nerve and valgus of the toes. In addition, most of the high-heeled shoes on the market currently crush the front end of the foot due to the anti-shock function, which is easy to cause damage to the soles of the feet and the ankle joints. At the same time, the reaction force of the ground rebounds when walking, and the knee joints are also affected. Over time, it will be more Muscles are often tight and % headache, shoulder and neck pain and other symptoms; plus high-heeled high-deflection structure, knee-off _ front and rear side of the force is uneven, knee pressure will increase 2 狨 left & gt than wearing flat shoes ;έτ ° M326352 'There is a functional auxiliary structure on the high-heeled shoes, such as the domestic women's shoe structure improvement disclosed in the domestic patent No. 94221331 _ new patent, and the domestic 952〇〇121 Lai-type patent office The "high-heeled midsole" disclosed in the former, the former disclosed is provided with a plastic gasket layer attached to the palm and the heel portion of the sole contact surface, and the structure is such that the gasket layer is detached due to the pedaling action. And affect the overall shape of the shoe; the latter structure is attached to the inside of the midsole relative to the sole heel and the inner longitudinal arch, embedding the reinforced member, so as to reduce the high heel In the case where the money power split profile due to birth;. However, each of the above-described configuration provides no real Kawasaki can relieve pressure, or on the heels of the function breathable structure. For the functional shoe structure that generally has a breathable effect, it is mostly a sports shoe, a casual shoe, a leather shoe, and the like. For example, the "shoe body with effect" disclosed in the new patent No. 94217732, which mainly includes: The outsole has a plurality of venting chambers on the top surface thereof, each of the venting chambers has a venting passage, and the side of the large bottom has a plurality of venting holes each of the venting holes are connected with the ventilating chambers of the respective positions; Bottom, the age of the _ over the bottom, which has - upper weave fabric, - fiber ride and - child cloth surface, - and Laiwei layer _ between the upper and lower weaving cloth surface; - upper, mixed with In the upper part, an accommodation space is formed between the upper and the bottom, and the edge is attached to the side of the outsole. [New content] (Technical problem to be solved) In the above structure, the main system is _- breathable insole as the midsole, with a plurality of venting chambers with venting passages on the outsole, and a plurality of venting holes on the side, so as to make the shoes outside In and out of the shoes, and the effect of riding; but the structure has passed 6 M326352, the multi-breathing meter does not turn over the high-heeled structure that requires high-profile requirements, and its ventilation cycle is only for each of the outsole and the middle bottom. In the space where the foot is placed, the hot air and the air must first penetrate the midsole, and the pedaling action generates the squeeze to discharge the air from the vent hole of the outsole, and the leg is emptied from the vent hole. Between the big bottom and the midsole, 'there is no way to enter the empty space of the foot, so it can really achieve the effect of ventilation. Therefore, this person thinks that the Gaoxian structure still has room for improvement. Mouth 1 (Technical means to solve the problem) In view of this, the present invention discloses a bottom structure of a high-heeled shoe with a venting and pressing pressure, which mainly comprises: - an outsole' with a guiding groove at a predetermined portion above it The gas in the flow guiding groove can be effectively treated by a plurality of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a function of discharging; a midsole is disposed above the outsole, and a plurality of branches of the front portion are provided with a convex shape and a financial effect is disposed on the guide groove, and the forefoot portion is provided with a penetrating shape a plurality of venting holes; by means of the above-mentioned members, using the design of each of the guiding grooves and the branching, the air in the guiding groove is made by the stepping and the air is coordinated by the air Each of the venting holes enters the flow guiding groove to produce a gas permeable effect with gas circulation. (Compared with the efficacy of the prior art) / The main purpose of this creation is to provide a breathable and comfortable high-pressure bottom structure, which is a ventilated diversion system with a one-way exhaust on the outsole, and with a venting hole in the midsole. Structure 7 M326352 design can effectively make the overall ventilation cycle range into the foot accommodation space for better ventilation. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a high-heeled bottom structure with a ventilating and compressive pressure, which has a mid-sole column-shaped support point design to maintain a gap between the outsole and the midsole to make the walking day squeezing effective. The air is exhausted, and each of the support columns can effectively provide the elastic force, thereby achieving the effects of shock absorption and buffering. A further object of the present invention is to provide a high-heeled bottom structure with a breathable and comfortable pressure, which is suitable for a high-heeled sole structure with a lower forefoot and a heel portion, and the structure does not affect the shape and appearance of the shoe, and the practicability And the added value is high. [Embodiment] Referring first to the first to third figures, the present invention provides a high-heeled bottom structure having a venting and compressing pressure, which mainly comprises: a large bottom (10), and is disposed on the outsole (10). ) One of the upper midsole (20). The outsole (10) is a solid base with a preset height. It is made of PU material with light weight, environmental protection and elasticity. The upper part of the upper part is provided with a diversion groove (丨1). a plurality of grooves (111) having a predetermined depth and interconnected, each of the grooves (11) being densely disposed on the front and rear heel portions of the outsole (10), and further provided with a flow guiding The passage (12) allows the grooves (111) located at the forefoot and the heel portion to communicate with each other; a venting hole (13) is disposed on the side of the outsole (1〇) opposite to the forefoot portion. And communicating with the flow guiding groove (11) to provide a function of gas discharge in the flow guiding groove (11); a check valve (14) is disposed in the exhaust hole (13), provided A one-way exhaust function that discharges air from the outsole (11). M326352 The midsole (20) is arranged above the outsole (ίο) and is made of pu polyurethane and the like, and has a forefoot portion (21) and a heel portion (22); below the midsole (20) The front palm portion (21) is provided with a groove-shaped first recess portion (23); and the rear heel portion (22) is provided with a groove-shaped second recess portion (24); each of the first and the second a plurality of support columns (25) having convex shapes in the two recesses (23) (24) are effectively disposed on the flow guiding grooves (η) so that the midsole (2〇) and the outsole ( 10) a predetermined gap is provided; a plurality of venting holes (26) are formed in the first recess (23), and each of the supporting columns (25) and the venting holes (26) are disposed in a misaligned manner. Below the midsole. By means of the above-mentioned members, the air in the flow guiding groove (H) is pressed by the respective guiding grooves G1) and the supporting column (25), and the air in the guiding groove (H) is pressed by the pressing action. The vent hole is discharged, and the air is introduced into the flow guiding groove (11) from each of the vent holes (26) to generate a gas venting effect with gas circulation. In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected results, the use of this creation is described as follows: This creation is based on the fresh and breathable structure, the main suspension _ _ bottom (10) in the forefoot and back Read the material with the miscellaneous cut-off (8), and match the bottom of the financial (10). There are also #敎柱s on the guide groove (1)), so that the outsole (10) and the midsole (2〇) There is space for air to be stored; therefore, when the foot is stepped, the sole deforms the midsole (10) to flow air to the flow guiding groove (11), and the excess gas is thus used by the one-way valve (14) Discharge; when the sole is lifted to apply force to the midsole (10), the midsole (20) recovers the _ due to the large bottom (10) and the bottom of the towel (2_ after the exhaust pressure is small, the air is quickly made by the bottom of the needle (10) Above the _ each Wei hole (10) into the diversion groove (11) and the midsole (10) storage, that is, complete - secondary air circulation; such continuous stepping squeeze, M326352 heart and foot inhalation touch cycle action, The sole structure has a breathable breathable effect. This creation is not designed for the pressure-relief structure of the forefoot and heel. It is mainly made of plastic, and each support column (25) of the material is abutted against the outsole (2〇) in a point contact manner to make the components With a gap to allow the air to accommodate the airbag-like design, it can effectively distribute the reaction force of the ground back, increase the comfort of the foot and the shock absorption effect at the bottom, effectively absorb the ground anti-shock force, and make the focus of the sole get appropriate. support. This creation is designed for the forefoot pressure-relieving structure, with the _ function of the midsole (20) venting hole, the hot air of the sole is sucked into the sole and discharged, keeping the sole of the foot dry to improve the problem of the foot ^ In addition, the 'battery bottom (10)) The design of the support column (25) generates a squeezing action during walking to effectively discharge the air, and at the same time, the first and second recesses (23) (24) can be mixed with the air and filled into the air. The gap between the outsole (10) and the bottom (10)) provides elasticity, reduces shock during exercise, slows the shock caused by foot and ground impact during daily walking, and provides additional shock and mystery; The creation is free from the general, the child, the first shoes, the more biased shoes are set in the casual shoes, sports shoes style and the old-fashioned stereotypes = style stereotypes 'developing more fashionable and functional air cushion female f The structure is also turned over to thick-soled, retro-shoes, long-sleeve or low-grade horse-turning shoes. Its application is wider and does not reflect the appearance of the model, which enhances the product's additional inclination and market competitiveness. 2 to mention 'Please refer to the fourth picture, this creation can also be added to the heel part according to the needs: breathable, M# 'which can be advanced in the second recess (10) with a number of ventilation (26) Each of the support columns (25) and the venting holes (10) are disposed under the two midsole (20) in a misaligned manner, and have a gas permeable and cushioning function at the forefoot portion and the heel portion to enhance the overall sole structure. M326352 Please refer to the sixth figure, which is another embodiment of the present invention. Further, a cushion layer (30) having a front palm portion (31) and a rear heel portion is further disposed above the midsole (20). 32), a plurality of venting holes (36) are formed in the forefoot portion (31); and the venting holes (36) may be added to the heel portion. Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a further embodiment of the present invention, wherein the venting hole is disposed on the support column (25), and the supporting column (25) abuts the outsole (1〇). The surface penetrates above the midsole (20). In summary, the "high-heeled bottom structure with breathable and squeezing pressure" disclosed in this creation is a two-sole-sole structure, and the outsole of the one-way exhaust gas permeable flow guiding system. The design of the Xiaxia ventilating guide groove can effectively make the overall ventilation cycle ride, and the accommodating space, _ each of the branches can effectively provide the elasticity 'and _ shock absorption, cushioning silk, and its structure Qiuxiang shoes shape and Appearance, ^Improve high added value and rhetoric, and get a high-quality sole structure, which makes the industry's benefits' and its structure has not been seen in the publication of patents, as for the pray 7 (four) Lee application requirements, riding fishing The Bureau of Ming Zhong, as early as the principle of the quasi-principle, is the specific details of the abstract and the changes made by the technical specifications and the schemas, and the resulting Wei effect is still not overly clear. 1 / The spirit of the letter should be within the scope of this creation, and is given to Chen M326352. [Simple description of the drawings;]: A stereoscopic appearance of a preferred embodiment. The first embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, and the second and fifth figures of the preferred embodiment are the three-dimensional embodiment of the present invention. The six figures are another embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure is a cross-section and a hybrid of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [This creation] Outsole (10) Diversion groove (11) Groove (111) Diversion channel (12) Row Air vent (13) Check valve (14) Part of the concave part of the hole, the bottom of the hole, the palm of the eye, the second and the second, t, before and after the second t (20) (21) (30 (22) (32) (23) (24 ) (25) (26) (36) 12