M325942 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一種電動車斷電 與通電時會具備定位準 點。 本新型係一種車把手用開關， 把手用微動開關，其控制馬達斷電 確、牢固、防水、抗拉強度高的優 * 【先前技術】 1車、來包動車又到〉肖費者的晋遍歡迎，而電動車的斷電式 制與-般自行車的機械式剎車是完全不同的^ 。心把手用開關的問題也已經受到關注； =傳統市場上所㈣的電動車把手結構十分簡單 靠動開嶋合於主體，再以樞接的把手相應抵 易=動_，這則賴動«_合方式的缺陷是顯而 易見的，分述如下： 防二：細關本身並無防水結構設計，故其戶外 ^成雨天戶外使用經常會有故障困擾； 微動用微動開關㈣合方式的結構穩定性差，加上 用的2 無較翻的保護結構、定錢計，因此，習 用的=開_定性較差，十分容易出現接觸不良的狀況； 習用，當因微動開關的開關頭無加強結構抗拉設計，故 、u動開關抗拉強度低，故以往的意外的拉力就會造成 5 M325942 損壞、構件成本損耗。 為了能夠有效解決前述相_題，本新型創作人基於過 去研糾關光源照明設備及發光光源系統的技術與經驗，在 改善㈣_的目標下研發設計及實驗，終於發展出一種全 新的私動車斷電把手用微動開關。 【新型内容】 广拉^叙首要目的是提供—種定位準確、牢固、防水、 強度南的電動車斷電把手用微動開關； 為達成上述目的，本新型的開關使 一個開關盒、—個設在該開關盒—端的開«其包括 套件及一個罩在該套件外的、，=: .第二凹槽配合的第rn防水帽内部設有與該 整體穩固。凸緣，错此可以有效防水、抗拉及增加 另卜本剑作電動車斷電把手 穿有-根與該開闕頭連接的電線手:=闕的開關盒内部 合件，同樣可以增強抗拉力。▲上設有—個鐵皮鉚 6 M325942 在該開關盒另端依:欠設有外較、環相槽，該外 配合有-個塑膠螺帽’該環形凹及該電線外面會有—-、.、 官，再度達成防水、抗拉及增加整體穩固的效果 個熱縮 —其中，本創作電動車斷電把手用微動開關另具有 盍，該壓蓋開設有—巾_孔供元件通過，再 =水帽，並利㈣壓蓋與該„盒相卡合，達成增力^拉又: 增加整體穩固的效果。 在此要㈣的是，本新型積極進步效果在於：防水帽内 設有第二凸緣，套件上設有第二凹槽及第-凸緣，配合微動 開關上設有第-凹槽，可以讓套件帶動微動開關同時作動， 二會有卡死的現象，並且能保證微動_精確的控制功效. 可述設計絲㈣馬達斷電與通電，具有定位準確、牢固、 防水、抗拉強度高等優點。 【實施方式】 請參閱第卜2及3圖的本新型實施例，依據本目 的、’本創作揭露-種電動車斷·手賴㈣關結構，其實 施為-種微動開關（1)，且使用安裝在具有刹車把手⑶的主 7 M325942 體（2)内，忒刹車把手（3)連接一剎車線（4) 說明如下：M325942 VIII. New description: [New technical field] It refers to an electric vehicle that has a positioning accuracy when it is powered off and energized. The utility model relates to a switch for a handlebar of a car, and a micro switch for a handle, which is excellent in controlling the motor to be powered off, firm, waterproof, and high in tensile strength. [Prior Art] 1 car, to the package, and to the car Welcome all over, and the power-off system of electric vehicles is completely different from the mechanical brakes of ordinary bicycles. The problem of the switch of the heart handle has also been paid attention to; = The structure of the electric handle of the (4) in the traditional market is very simple, and it is easy to open and close to the main body, and then the handle of the pivotal link is correspondingly easy to move = move _, which depends on « The defects of the _ joint method are obvious, and are described as follows: Guardian 2: The fine seal itself has no waterproof structure design, so its outdoor use is often troublesome for outdoor use in rainy days; the micro-motion micro-switch (4) has poor structural stability. , plus the use of 2 without the protection structure, the money meter, therefore, the conventional = open _ qualitative is poor, very prone to poor contact conditions; conventional, when the switch head of the micro switch has no reinforced structure tensile design Therefore, the u-switch has low tensile strength, so the accidental pulling force in the past will cause damage to the 5 M325942 and loss of component cost. In order to effectively solve the above-mentioned problems, the creator of this new type has developed a new type of private car based on the technology and experience of researching and correcting light source lighting equipment and illuminating light source system in the past, under the goal of improving (4) _. The power-off handle uses a micro switch. [New content] The main purpose of the wide-angle pull is to provide a micro-switch for electric vehicle power-off handles with accurate positioning, firmness, waterproofness and strength. To achieve the above objectives, the switch of the present invention enables a switch box and a set. In the opening of the switch box - it includes a kit and a cover outside the kit, =: The second recess fits inside the rn waterproof cap to be solid with the whole. Flange, this can be effectively waterproof, tensile and additional. This sword is used as an electric vehicle. The power-off handle is worn with the roots connected to the opening. The internal fitting of the switch box can also enhance the tensile force. . ▲ There is a metal riveting 6 M325942. The other end of the switch box is: there is an external comparison, a ring phase groove, and the outer part is equipped with a plastic nut 'the annular recess and the outside of the wire will have ---, ., official, once again achieved a waterproof, tensile and increase the overall stability of the heat shrinking - which, the creation of the electric car power off the handle with a micro switch has a 盍, the gland is opened with a towel _ hole for the component to pass, and then = water cap, and profit (four) gland and the box to engage, to increase the force ^ pull again: increase the overall stability of the effect. Here (four) is that the new positive effect is: the waterproof cap has the first Two flanges, the second recess and the first flange are arranged on the kit, and the first groove is arranged on the micro switch, so that the kit can drive the micro switch to act at the same time, the second will be stuck, and the micro motion can be ensured. _Precise control effect. It can be described that the design wire (4) motor is powered off and energized, and has the advantages of accurate positioning, firmness, waterproofness, high tensile strength, etc. [Embodiment] Please refer to the new embodiment of Figures 2 and 3, based on The purpose, 'this creation reveals - an electric vehicle broken Hand-on (four) off structure, which is implemented as a kind of micro-switch (1), and is installed in the main 7 M325942 body (2) with brake handle (3), the brake handle (3) is connected to a brake wire (4) as follows :
槽（121)配合的第—凸緣（131)，且該套件⑴）外部設有第二 凹槽⑴2) ’該防水帽⑽内部則設有與該第二凹槽⑽）配 合的第二凸緣（⑷）’藉此，該套件⑽會帶動微動開關⑴ 的開關頭⑽同時作動’不會有卡死的現象，並且能保證微 動開關（1)精確的控制功效。 該主體（2)，安裝在電動車車頭，且主體開設有容置空間 (21)，5亥谷置空間⑵)一侧開設有樞孔⑵)’重要的是，本The first flange (131) of the groove (121) is fitted, and the second groove (1) 2) is disposed outside the sleeve (1). The inside of the waterproof cap (10) is provided with a second protrusion that cooperates with the second groove (10). Edge ((4))' By this, the kit (10) will drive the switch head (10) of the micro-switch (1) to operate at the same time 'no jamming phenomenon, and can ensure the precise control effect of the micro-switch (1). The main body (2) is installed on the front of the electric vehicle, and the main body is provided with an accommodating space (21), and a side hole (2) is provided on one side of the 5 hugu space (2).
前述結構的詳細 該微動開關⑴，包括一個開關盒⑴）、—個設在該開 關盒⑴端的開_⑽、—個罩設在該開關頭⑽外的 套件⑽及-個罩設在該套件⑽外的防水帽⑽，該開關 頭（12)上設有第-凹槽（121)，該套件（13)内部設有與該凹 創作在另側開有一階層孔⑵），利用該主體⑵的階層孔⑽ 供微動開關（1)定位； 該刹車把手⑶，以樞接桿⑻樞接在該域⑵的枢孔 車把手⑶自主體⑵向外延伸’而該刹車把手 )以樞接桿⑵）為中心擺動，令刹車把手⑶擺動位移時靠 近或退離該階層孔⑽；該刹車把手設有回復彈簧（圖中未 :)’當該刹車把手⑶擺動時，該刹車把手⑶施力於回復彈 尹、β開刹車把手⑶後，刹車把手（3)受回復彈菁的反彈 8 M325942 力量而自動復位； 該剎車線（4)，穿過主體（2)而連接於刹車把手（3)。 值知說明的是，該開關盒（U)内部設有一根與該開關頭 (12)連接的電線（15)，該電線（15)上設有一個鐵皮鉚合件 (16 )，可防止該電線（15)焊接不良而致使電線（15)受外力時 而脫離微動開關（1)的開關頭（12)。 另該開關盒（11)另一端依序設有外螺紋（17)、環形凹槽 (18);該外螺紋（17)螺配合有一個塑膠螺帽（19)，該塑膠螺 帽（19)由主體（2)外侧鎖緊該微動開關〇)，以便拆卸、更換 微動開關（1)。 而及環形凹槽（17)及該電線（15)外面套有一個熱縮管 (171)，該熱縮管（171)可以有效密封防水，而一個中間開孔 的壓盍（142)壓設該防水帽（丨4)，另在該開關盒（11)端緣製設 有卡掣塊（111)，且壓蓋（142)相應設有若干開孔（1421)，並 以該壓蓋（142)藉由開孔（1421)與該開關盒（11)的卡掣塊 (111)相卡合，不僅同樣起到密封防水功效，更加強結構之間 的穩固強度。 M325942 忒u動開關（1)可以配合階層孔（23)也設有階層（ίο， 精階層（112)將微動開關⑴限止定位在該主體⑵的階層 孔（23)内，達到準確的定位作用； 前述電線（15)的-端連接微動開關⑴，另—端則連接馬 達（圖中未示），啟動馬達行駛中（如第3圖中實線所示），刹車 把手⑶若未被壓下，則會保持觸動微動開關⑴，此時，該 微動開關（1)可經由電 > · 也、、果C15)而輸出信號給馬達保持正常運 行； 右疋刹車把手⑶受拉力而刹車時（如第3圖中虛線所 I⑴不再受到刹車把手⑶頂壓，即 ‘、工、％、、泉(15)而輸出信號給馬達變為斷路狀態（呈怠速 車^制。’亚且，該刹車把手⑶連動刹車線⑷對車輪進行刹 綜上所述，本案之雷勤帝 門們入 車崎电把手用微動開關包括一個 -開關盒、一個設在該開 ⑽個 — 现挪的開關碩、一個1； Α γ日日扣 頭外的套件及一個w 4 4 1U罩在该開關 备件及鳄在錢件外 第一凹梓，兮卷4開關碩上設有 違套件内部設有盥 ^ 亚且该套件外部設有第- 弟凸緣’ 凹槽配合的第二Λ縫·一 丨目円。h又有與該第二 動，不會有卡死、， 微動開關同時作 ,, ’亚且能保證微動開關产虚沾 作，其控制馬達斷電盥 侧月確的控制動 、通心會具料位準確、牢固、防水、 10 M325942 抗拉強度南的優點’·所以本創作之『具有產業之可 應已毋庸置疑，险+夕从 彳用性』 除此之外，在本案貫施例所揭露出 術，於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物或被公開使用曰^支 效料之事實，更具有不可輕㈣附加功效1 本創作的『新穎性』以及『 祈請圭子銮n 生』都已付合專利法規， “予♦查亚早日賜准專利，實感德便。In detail, the micro switch (1) includes a switch box (1), an open_(10) disposed at the end of the switch box (1), a kit (10) disposed outside the switch head (10), and a cover disposed in the kit. (10) The outer waterproof cap (10), the switch head (12) is provided with a first groove (121), and the inner part of the set (13) is provided with a layered hole (2) on the other side, and the main body (2) is utilized. The hierarchical hole (10) is positioned for the micro switch (1); the brake handle (3) is pivotally connected to the pivot hole handle (3) of the field (2) by the pivot rod (8) extending outward from the main body (2) and the brake handle is pivoted (2)) swinging toward the center, so that the brake handle (3) is moved closer to or away from the layer hole (10) when the swing handle is displaceed; the brake handle is provided with a return spring (not shown in the figure). When the brake handle (3) is swung, the brake handle (3) is biased After the rebound of the yin and β brake handles (3), the brake handle (3) is automatically reset by the rebound of the regenerative elastic 8 M325942; the brake wire (4) is connected to the brake handle through the main body (2) (3) ). The value indicates that the switch box (U) is internally provided with a wire (15) connected to the switch head (12), and the wire (15) is provided with a metal riveting member (16) to prevent the The electric wire (15) is poorly welded, and the electric wire (15) is released from the switch head (12) of the micro switch (1) when an external force is applied. The other end of the switch box (11) is sequentially provided with an external thread (17) and an annular groove (18); the external thread (17) is screwed with a plastic nut (19), and the plastic nut (19) The micro switch (〇) is locked by the outside of the main body (2) to disassemble and replace the micro switch (1). And the annular groove (17) and the wire (15) are sleeved with a heat shrinkable tube (171), the heat shrinkable tube (171) can effectively seal the waterproof, and the compression (142) of the intermediate opening is pressed. The waterproof cap (丨4) is further provided with a latching block (111) at the end of the switch box (11), and the gland (142) is correspondingly provided with a plurality of openings (1421), and the gland is 142) By engaging the opening (1421) with the latching block (111) of the switch box (11), not only the sealing waterproof function but also the firming strength between the structures is enhanced. M325942 忒u moving switch (1) can also be equipped with a hierarchical hole (23) also has a hierarchy (ίο, fine layer (112) limits the micro switch (1) to the hierarchical hole (23) of the main body (2) to achieve accurate positioning The front end of the wire (15) is connected to the micro switch (1), and the other end is connected to the motor (not shown), the starter motor is running (as shown by the solid line in Fig. 3), and the brake handle (3) is not pressed. Next, the micro switch (1) will be kept activated. At this time, the micro switch (1) can output a signal to the motor to maintain normal operation via the electric > · also, C15); when the right brake handle (3) is pulled by the brake force (As shown in the third figure, the dotted line I(1) is no longer pressed by the brake handle (3), that is, ', work, %, and spring (15) and the output signal is sent to the motor to be in an open state (in the case of an idle speed control system). The brake handle (3) is linked to the brake wire (4) to brake the wheel. The Leiqin emperor in the case uses a micro switch including a switch box and a switch (10). Shuo, a 1; Α γ day and day out of the kit and one a w 4 4 1U cover in the switch spare parts and the crocodile in the first recess of the money piece, the roll 4 switch is equipped with a violent internal set of the 套件 ^ 且 and the outside of the set is equipped with a first - brother flange ' concave The second quilting of the groove is matched with a 円 円 円. h has the second movement, there will be no jam, and the micro switch is made at the same time, 'Asia can guarantee the micro switch to produce virtual control, its control motor The power of the power supply side is controlled by the moon, and the heart will be accurate, firm, and waterproof. The strength of the 10 M325942 tensile strength is good. · Therefore, the creation of the industry has no doubt, the danger + the evening In addition, the facts revealed in the case of this case have not been seen in publications or publicly used before the application, and they are not light (4) additional effects. "Newness" and "Pray for Keiko 銮nsheng" have already paid for the patent law. "The ♦Zaya will grant the patent as soon as possible.
【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖 第2圖 弟3圖 係本I]作彳4動開關分解剖視圖圖。 系本創作铖動開關組合剖視圖圖。 係本創作刹車整體運作示意。 開關盒（11) 階層（112) 第一凹槽（121) 第一凸緣（131) 防水帽（14) 壓蓋（142) 【主要元件符號說明】 微動開關（1) 卡掣塊（111) 開關頭（12) 套件（13) 第二凹槽（132) 弟一凸緣（141) 開孔（1421) M325942 電線（15) 鐵皮鉚合件（16) 外螺紋（17) 熱縮管（171) 環形凹槽（18) 塑膠螺帽（19) 主體（2) 容置空間（21) 樞孔（22) 階層孔（23) 刹車把手（3) 剎車線（4) 枢接桿（31) 12[Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 Figure 2 Diagram of the brother 3 This is an anatomical view of the 动4 switch. This is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the creation of the switch. This is the overall operation of the creative brake. Switch Box (11) Level (112) First Groove (121) First Flange (131) Waterproof Cap (14) Gland (142) [Key Symbol Description] Micro Switch (1) Clamping Block (111) Switch head (12) Kit (13) Second groove (132) Brother flange (141) Opening (1421) M325942 Wire (15) Sheet metal riveting (16) External thread (17) Heat shrinkable tube (171 ) Annular groove (18) Plastic nut (19) Main body (2) Housing space (21) Pivot hole (22) Hierarchical hole (23) Brake handle (3) Brake line (4) Pivot rod (31) 12