TWM325495U - Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead - Google Patents

Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM325495U
TWM325495U TW96212972U TW96212972U TWM325495U TW M325495 U TWM325495 U TW M325495U TW 96212972 U TW96212972 U TW 96212972U TW 96212972 U TW96212972 U TW 96212972U TW M325495 U TWM325495 U TW M325495U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
signal
bead
counting
electronic
beads
Prior art date
Application number
TW96212972U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chuin-Mu Wang
Chiou-Tian Kuo
Shou-Hwa Chuei
Original Assignee
Nat Chin Yi University Of Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nat Chin Yi University Of Tech filed Critical Nat Chin Yi University Of Tech
Priority to TW96212972U priority Critical patent/TWM325495U/en
Publication of TWM325495U publication Critical patent/TWM325495U/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Description

M325495 寶 氏 八、新型說明: ^ 【新型所屬之技術領域】 _ 本創作係有關一種電子式佛珠之計數裝置,尤指一種包括有一可 供佛珠掛覆的殼體、電源供應單元、—感應裝置、—計數單元及一訊 .號輸料元,藉·珠子的使該感應裝置產生與該珠子撥動次 數相應之複_錢城,並透過該訊錄料元細該計數訊號, 俾此獲悉該佛珠之珠子撥動的次數值者。 鲁 【先前技術】 雖然’近年來人民物質生活已經得到較為充裕的滿足,但是,隨 之而來的卻是突顯出人們心靈層面的空乏,因而有為數不少的國人^ 始轉往追求錄層面上的心靈慰藉,其中,佛教以及道教更是深為我 國人民所彳g奉與敬仰的宗教。 、 按,佛教及道教的觀念,$達到消災解厄或為修行之目的就必須 重覆持咒以及誦哈經文,然而,一般用以計數持咒或誦哈經文的的次 鲁數大多以手部握住成串的佛珠,每持咒或誦哈經文一:欠即以姆指撥動 位於食指上之其中-顆佛珠,當持咒或誦哈經文完畢時,再來檢視佛 珠的數量即可求得持咒或誦哈經文的次數。雖然於持咒或誦哈經文 前,可以先於該串佛珠綠辨識之位置做為佛珠撥動的触點,然後 依據起始點繞行的圈數再乘以佛珠的數量即可求得持咒或誦唸經文的 次數;惟,該種計數方式較無法使人將注意力集十在持咒或誦哈經文 上而產生分心的現象,進而將起始點繞行的圈數搞混,致使無法得到 較為精確的佛珠獅次數值,因而造成在使用上極度的錢與困擾。 M325495 為解決上叙缺失,同賴之業者已開糾—種『讀計數裝 置』,如中華民國專利公告第3讀號所示,其係於本體設有計數用 可顯讀_織各種魏·,伽設定的連結關 而成’且其更包含—供佛雜置的框架及—供本體油架連结 或勿離作用的連接機構,藉以改變框架的正面或反面與本體相貼合。 上述之習用結構,雖然具有計數持咒或誦哈經文次數的功能,秋, 八计數方式财社所_電子錢賊摘計 或鋪献文-遍時,則観位於該本體上之計數触_次,持 唸經文4日後視位於視紅的次數值;惟,以騎難置來計 咒或齡經文次數的方式,因為無法以手指撥轉珠,所以即喪失藉 由佛珠所傳遞的加持能量,麟咒或顺經文僅徒然具有形式而已, f護衛加持誦哈者的功能;此外,無法以手指撥動佛珠,因此,更 易 =壞持咒或誦献文時的環賴氛,使辦者餘安全感而無法專 〜地齡蚊,因而大幅降低消災解厄的功效。 緣是’本創作所欲解決的課題,主要係針對習用之佛珠計數方式 ,套付到精確的佛珠撥動次數值,因而造成使用上極度的不便與困擾 ^及-般計數裝置無法財指撥動佛珠’料破壞持咒或_經文時 p境氣氛,使触者較無安全感而無法專心地轉經文,因而大幅 降低消災解厄的功效等諸多的缺失,本創作人等經不斷地努力研發 下’終於研發纽善該習麟構缺失的本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可供佛珠掛覆計數的計數單裝 M325495 置並可藉由撥動佛珠自動計算出持咒或誦唸經文的次數值,使誦唸 者知以免於分心’而將專注力集中在持咒或誦唸經文上,因此,不僅 可以獲付心靈層面之加持作用,還具有計算精確度高以及操作容易使 用方便等諸多特點的電子式多功能佛珠之計數裝置。 為達成上述功效,本創作採用之技術手段,其係於一可供佛珠掛 復的设體⑤包括有-缺π、—肋提供該計數裝置所需㈣的電源供 應單元、—包含有—感應部的感應裝置、-計數單元及-訊號輸出單 疋,該感應部突伸於該缺口處而可供一顆珠子壓覆而產生一電壓訊 號,藉由該珠子的機,使賊練置得减生無珠子猶次數相 ⑼之複數個電壓δίΐ號’且该計數單元與該感應裝置電性連接,用以將 該電壓訊號付累断數而可產生—計數峨,該訊號輸出單元與該 計數單元電性連接,用以將該計數峨轉換成可供輸出的訊號,藉由 該訊號的輸出而可獲悉該佛珠之珠子撥動的次數值者。 【實施方式】 壹·本創作之基本技術特徵 請參看第-至三及第五、六圖所示,本創作主要係應用在持咒或 誦哈經文時’哺祕珠的方式自動計算崎咒朗倾文的次數 值’使贿者得从於如,㈣專注力射在持咒朗姐文上, 再者,為採職賴關做域餘置,因此,本創作第—種基本技術 特徵其包括有: 一缺口(21),該佛 一可供一佛珠(10)掛覆的殼體(20),其包含有 珠(10)包括有複數個成串的珠子(11); M325495 一電源供應單元(30),其設置於該殼體(20)内,用以提供該計數 - 裝置所需之電源; 一感應裝置(40),其包含有一感應部(41),且其設在該殼體(2〇) 内而以該感應部(41)突伸於該缺口(21)處,該感應部(41)可供佛珠(1〇) 其中一顆珠子(11)壓覆而產生一電壓訊號,藉由該珠子(11)的撥動, 使忒感應裝置(40 )得以產生與該珠子(11)撥動次數相應之複數個電壓 • 訊號; • 一計數單,其設置於該殼體(20)内並與該感應裝置(40)電 性連接,用以將該電壓訊號予以累進計數而可產生一計數訊號(如第 八圖所示);及 一汛唬輸出單元(60),其與該計數單元(5〇)電性連接,用以將該 计數A號轉換成可供輸出的訊號,藉由該訊號的輸出而可獲悉該珠子 (11)撥動的次數值。 請參看第四圖所示,本創作主要係應用在持咒或誦倾文時,以 籲撥動佛珠的方式自動計算出持咒或誦哈經文的次數值,使誦哈者得以 .免於分心’而將專注力集中在持咒或誦哈經文上,再者,為採用反光 型偵測元件做為感應裝置,因此,本創作第二種基本技術特徵其包括 有: 一可供一佛珠(10)掛覆的殼體(20),其包含有一缺口(21); -電源供應單元⑽),其設置於該殼體⑽)内,用以提供該計數 裝置所需之電源; -感應裝置(40),其設在該殼體⑽)對應於賴口⑵)内,該缺 M325495 口(21)可供佛珠(10)其中一顆珠子(11)壓覆而於該感應裝置(40)產生 一電壓訊號,藉由該珠子(11)的撥動,使該感應裝置(4〇)得以產生與 該珠子(11)撥動次數相應之複數個該電壓訊號; 一計數單元(50),其設置於該殼體(20)内並與該感應裝置(4〇)電 性連接,用以將該電壓訊號予以累進計數而可產生一計數訊號(如第 八圖所示);及 一訊號輸出單元(60),其與該計數單元(50)電性連接,用以將該 計數訊號轉換成可供輸出的訊號,藉由該訊號的輸出而可獲悉該珠子 (11)撥動的次數值。 請參看第一至六圖所示,上述第一種及第二種基本技術特徵中之 較佳實施例,該佛珠(10)係為串設而成的佛珠串,該珠子(11)為佛珠, 且該電源供應單元(30)之較佳實施例,係選自電池及充電電池之其中 一種。 貳·本創作殼體之具體實施 請參看第一至四圖所示,本創作之殼體(20)主要係供電源供應單 元(30)、計數單元(50)、感應裝置(40)及訊號輸出單元(6〇)的容置, 並可供佛珠(10)的掛覆,藉由珠子(11)的撥動使感應裝置(4〇)得以產 生電壓訊號,因此,本創作殼體(20)之頂面及底面形成一圓弧面,此 外,為使誦唸者更有效地使佛珠(10)掛覆在殼體(2〇)上,而可更順暢 地撥動佛珠(10),因此,該殼體(20)位於供該佛珠(1〇)掛覆之位置延 伸設有一凹入而可供該佛珠(10)嵌入撥動的導槽(22)。 為使慣用右手之誦唸者方便握住殼體(2〇),上述具體實施例中之 M325495 第一種可行實施例,該殼體(20)之正面設有一具穿孔(24)之接座 ' (23),該穿孔(24)可供一拉環(25)穿設,用以供右手指穿出該拉環(25) 而得以手掌握住該殼體(20)。 請參看第一、二及五、六圖所示,為使慣用左手之誦唸者方便握 住殼體(20),上述具體實施例中之第二種可行實施例,該殼體(2〇)之 背面上分別設有一具穿孔(24)之接座(23),該穿孔(24)可供一拉環(25) 穿設,用以供左手指穿出該拉環(25)而得以手掌握住該殼體(2〇)。 _ 參·本創作感應裝置之具體實施 請參看第一至三及第五、六圖所示,本創作之感應裝置(4〇)主要 係用於感應位於殼體之缺口(21)上的珠子(11),藉以產生與珠子(n) 撥動次數相應的複數個電壓訊號,因此,本創作感應裝置(4〇)之第一 種具體實施例係為微動開關,其設有一做為該感應部(41)的彈片接 點,用以供該珠子(11)的壓覆而產生該電壓訊號。 凊參看第四圖所示,本創作感應裝置(4〇)之第二種具體實施例係 φ為反光型摘測元件,其包含有一光發射部(42)及一光接收部(43),該 •光發射部(42)發射光訊號至該珠子(n)表面,再由該光接收部(43)接 收由該珠子(11)表面反射之光訊號,而可產生該電壓訊號。 肆·本創作計數單元之具體實施 請參看第五、六及第八圖所示,本創作之計數單元(5〇)主要係將 由忒感應裝置(40)輸出的電壓訊號進行累計及進位的計數作業,並產 生一與珠子(11)撥動次數相應的計數訊號,因此,本創作計數單元(5〇) 之第一種可行實施例,該計數單元(50)係為一内見建有一計數電路的 M325495 積體電路,該積體電路包含有一與至少一按鍵(51)電性連接的重置電 路(圖中未示),藉由該按鍵(51)的啟閉使該計數訊號得以重新歸零。 請參看第五、六及第八圖所示,本創作計數單元(5〇)之第二種可 行實施例,该计數單元(50)係為一寫入有一計數程式的積體電路(圖 中未示),該積體電路包含有一與至少一按鍵(51)電性連接的重置電 路,藉由該按鍵(51)的啟閉使該計數訊號得以重新歸零,且該按鍵(51) ~可供輸入一預定次數值至該積體電路中,再由該計數程式以每撥動珠 #子(11)一次則遞減該預定次數值一次的方式進行運算,當該預定次數 值歸零時,該積體電路則輸出一語音訊號,經訊號轉換後輸出至訊號 輸出單it(6G)之-揚聲n (63)中發出停止誦哈經文的語音訊號。 伍·本創作訊號輸出單元之具體實施 明茶看第-、一及第七、八圖所示,本創作之訊號輸出單元(⑼) 主要係將計數單元⑽之計數訊鮮以轉換後輸出,因此,本創作訊 號輸出單元(60)之第-種可行實施例,其包含有: 春—液曰曰顯不核組⑽)(61),將該計數訊號轉換成可供顯示晝面的 顯示訊號;及 -液晶顯示HaCD)(62),將該顯示訊號予以顯示。 、本創作之减輸出單元⑽)主要係將計數單元⑽之計數訊號予 以轉換後輸出,因此’糊作職輸出單元⑽之第二種 , 其包含有: 、 _ Ha (圖中未不)’將該計數訊號轉換成可供顯示畫 面的顯示訊號;及 11 M325495 一發光一極體(LE1D)(圖中未示),將該顯示訊號予以顯示。 、 本創作之訊號輸出單元(60)主要係將計數單元(6〇)之計數訊號予 以轉換後輸出,因此,本創作訊號輸出單元(60)之第三種可行實施例, 其包含有: -積體電路(圖中未示),其可供寫入有複數筆對應該珠子〇1)被 •撥動次數的語音訊號,並依據該計數訊號的次數值而可輸出相應的該 ' 語音訊號; • —訊號轉換電路(圖中未示),其用以將該語音訊號轉換成類比式 的音頻訊號; -放大電路(圖中未示),其用以職音頻訊號予以放大;及 一揚聲器(63),其用以將該音頻訊號予以輸出。 陸·本創作佛經播放單元之具體實施 請參看第七、八圖所示,為增添持咒或誦哈經文喊氛,本創作 於殼體(2G)(此圖絲)放單元(7G),其包含有·· • —記憶體(圖中未示),其可供複數個佛經音樂檔案的儲存; -積體電路(圖中未示),其寫入有一音樂播放程式,用以讀取與 執行佛經音樂檔案,並轉換成一音頻訊號; -放大電路(®巾絲),_音舰辭赠大後輸出至該訊號 輸出單元⑽之該揚聲器⑽中,用以發出該音頻訊號。 糸·本創作時鐘顯示模組之具體實施 請參看第-、二及第七、八圖所示,為使本創作具有時間顯示的 功能,而可提升附加價值,因此,本創作包括有—時賴示模組⑽, M325495 其包含有-時鐘產生單元(圖中未示),其經由内部計數而得以包含產 -生秒、分、時、日、星期、月份以及年度的時間訊號,經由訊號輸出 •單元⑽)顯示包括秒、分、時、日、星期、月份以及年度的該時間訊 號。 扬J·本創作具體實施例的運作 請參看第-、二圖所示,當使用者欲持兄或誦哈經文時,首先將 手指穿出位於殼體(20)上的拉環(25),再將手掌握住該殼體(2〇),再 •以另-隻手拿起-佛珠(10)掛覆在殼體⑽上,再以姆指壓覆住鄰近 。亥缺口的珠子(11)(如第五、六圖所示),誦哈者即可開始持咒或 痛唸經文,當每誦唸持咒或誦唸經文一遍時,則以姆指按壓一顆珠子 (11)往缺口(22)的方向撥動,使該珠子置入該缺口(22)内,此時, 由於感應裝置(40)之感應部(41)突伸於缺口⑵)上的緣故,使感應部 (41)受到該珠子(11)的壓覆而產生一電壓訊號,並將該訊號送至^數 單兀(50)進行計數(如第八圖所示),該計數單元(5〇)隨即產生一代表 •珠子(11)撥動一次的計數訊號輸送至訊號輪出單元(60),該號輸出單 疋(6〇)再將該計數訊號轉換成可供液晶顯示器(62)或語音顯示或輸出 的訊號,如此即可由液晶顯示器(62)顯示或是揚聲器(63)輸出該珠子 (11)被撥動之次數為1的數字。 經由重覆上述步驟,每誦唸一遍咒語或經文便撥動相鄰之下一個 珠子(11)至該缺口(21)内,再由感應裝置(4〇)產生一電壓訊號至該計 數單元(50)中,經由該計數單元(50)累進計數後,隨即產生一代表珠 子(11)被撥動複數次的計數訊號,並將該訊號輸送至訊號輸出單元 13 M325495 (60)^再㈣錄出單元⑽)_訊號進行轉換成可供齡或語音輸 出的訊號、’如此即可由液晶顯示器⑽顯示歧揚聲器⑽輸出與該 珠子(11)被撥動之次數相應的次數值。 此外’ t欲重新誦哈持咒或誦倾文時,僅需按壓位於殼體⑽) 上之具有重置功朗胁⑸),即可透過重置電路料數 的計數值付轉,如此,雖者即可重覆上述步_方式進行持咒 馨 政·結論 、^此’藉由上述結構設計,使佛珠得以掛在覆本創作之殼體上, 、、’°藉由抵動佛珠自動計异出持咒或誦哈經文的次數值,使誦哈者得 、免於77 U而將專注力集中在持咒或触經文上,因此,不僅可以 獲得心靈層岐加持_,财撕馳確度如 便等諸多特點。 專利IS斤述奧僅為本創作之一可行實施例’並非用以限定本創作之 已’凡牛依據下列申請專利範圍所述之内容、特徵以及其精神 、 範圍之結構特徵,未見於同類物品,且具實 局依已符合新型專利要件’妥依法具文提出申請,謹請鈞 ^ t /專利,以維護本申請人合法之權益。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本創作掛覆佛珠之示意圖; 第二圖係本創作與佛珠分離之示意圖; M325495 第三圖係本解錢珠子_之實施示意圖; 第四圖係本難錢珠子撥動之另-實施示意圖; 第五圖係本鑛鷄佛珠之部分剖視示意圖; 第六圖係本創作鋪佛珠之另一部分剖視示意圖; 第七圖係本創作訊號輸出單元顯示内容之示意圖;及 第八圖係本創作基本電路之控制方塊示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M325495 Bao's Eight, New Description: ^ [New Technology Area] _ This is a kind of counting device for electronic bead, especially a case that includes a shell for hanging beads, a power supply unit, and an induction device. , the counting unit and the one-way number of the material, the borrowing of the beads to enable the sensing device to generate a complex _ 钱城 corresponding to the number of times the bead has been dialed, and to count the counting signal through the recording material, and then learn The number of times the bead of the bead is dialed. Lu [Prior Art] Although 'the material life of the people has been more satisfied in recent years, it is followed by the lack of people's spiritual level. Therefore, there are many nationals who have begun to turn to the pursuit level. The spiritual comfort of the above, among them, Buddhism and Taoism are deeply religious and respected by our people. , according to the concept of Buddhism and Taoism, it is necessary to repeat the curse and the hip hop verse for the purpose of disaster relief or for the purpose of spiritual practice. However, it is generally used to count the number of ruins of the curse or hip hop verse. Most of them hold a string of beads in their hands. Every time they hold a curse or a hip-hop verse: If you owe it, you can use the thumb to move one of the beads on the index finger. When the mantra or hip-hop verse is finished, come again. You can find the number of spells or hip hop verses by examining the number of beads. Although before the holding of the curse or the hip hop verse, you can use the position of the bead green identification as the contact of the bead, and then multiply the number of beads according to the starting point and then multiply the number of beads. The number of times of holding a curse or mourning the scriptures; however, this kind of counting method is less able to cause people to focus on the phenomenon of distraction on the curse or hip-hop scriptures, and then the number of turns around the starting point. Confused, resulting in the inability to get a more accurate value of the number of beads and lions, resulting in extreme money and trouble in use. M325495 In order to solve the lack of the above-mentioned narration, the industry has already opened up a correction-type "reading counting device", as shown in the third reading of the Republic of China Patent Announcement, which is based on the number of the body can be read and read _ weaving various Wei · The combination of the gamma setting is 'and it further includes a frame for the miscellaneous miscellaneous and a connection mechanism for the body oil frame to be connected or not to change, so as to change the front or back of the frame to conform to the body. The above-mentioned conventional structure, although having the function of counting the number of holding spells or hip hop verses, the counting of the 観 计数 八 财 _ _ 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子Touch _ times, the value of the number of times of viewing the red on the 4th day of the verse, but the way of counting the curse or the age of the scriptures by riding the difficulty, because the finger can not be turned, it is lost by the beads. The blessing energy, the curse or the scriptures are only in vain, f protects the function of the hip-hop; in addition, it is impossible to use the fingers to move the beads, so it is easier to = the bad atmosphere of the curse or the dedication To make the rest of the office safe and unable to specialize in the age-old mosquitoes, thus greatly reducing the effectiveness of disaster relief. The reason is 'the subject to be solved by this creation, mainly for the counting method of the bead used in practice, and the exact number of times of the beading of the bead is applied, thus causing extreme inconvenience and troubles in use ^ and the general counting device cannot make money The singer of the buddha is expected to destroy the curse or the atmosphere of the _ verse, so that the toucher is insecure and unable to concentrate on the scriptures, thus greatly reducing the effectiveness of the disaster relief and other deficiencies. Constantly striving to develop and develop 'the creation of New Zealand's lack of Xilin. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a counting single-loading M325495 for the counting of the beads, and to automatically calculate the number of times of holding or chanting the scripture by dialing the beads, so that the mourners can avoid Focusing on the curse or mourning the scriptures, the focus is not only on the spiritual level, but also on the electronic multi-function beads with high computational accuracy and ease of use. Counting device. In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the creation of the technology is based on a device 5 that can be used for the attachment of the bead to include the power supply unit for the counting device (4). The sensing device, the counting unit and the signal output unit, the sensing portion protrudes from the notch and can be pressed by a bead to generate a voltage signal, and the thief is set by the machine of the bead The plurality of voltages δ ΐ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The counting unit is electrically connected to convert the counting 峨 into a signal that can be outputted, and the output of the signal can be used to know the number of times the bead of the bead is toggled. [Embodiment] 基本······················································································· The value of the number of swearing verses is 'to make the bribes from the likes, (4) to focus on the sorcerer's sorcerer's text, and to do the rest of the work for the squad, therefore, the basic technology of this creation The feature includes: a notch (21), the housing (20) for a bead (10), the bead (10) comprising a plurality of beads (11); M325495 a power supply unit (30) disposed in the housing (20) for providing power required by the counting device; a sensing device (40) including a sensing portion (41) disposed at The casing (2〇) protrudes from the notch (21) by the sensing portion (41), and the sensing portion (41) is provided for the beads (1) to be crushed by one of the beads (11). a voltage signal, by which the bead (11) is toggled, so that the sensing device (40) can generate a plurality of voltage signals corresponding to the number of times the bead (11) is toggled; • a counting unit disposed in the housing (20) and electrically connected to the sensing device (40) for counting the voltage signals to generate a counting signal (as shown in FIG. 8) And an output unit (60) electrically connected to the counting unit (5〇) for converting the counting A number into an outputtable signal, which is known by the output of the signal The number of times the bead (11) is toggled. Please refer to the fourth picture. This creation is mainly used to automatically calculate the number of times of holding a curse or hip hop verse when the curse or the swearing is used, so that the hip hop can be exempted. In the distraction, the focus is on the mantra or the hip-hop verse, and in addition, the reflective type detecting element is used as the sensing device. Therefore, the second basic technical feature of the creation includes: a housing (20) for a bead (10), comprising a notch (21); a power supply unit (10) disposed in the housing (10) for providing power required by the counting device - an inductive device (40) disposed in the housing (10) corresponding to the sluice (2)), the missing M325495 port (21) is available for the bead (10) to be pressed by one of the beads (11) The device (40) generates a voltage signal, and by the toggle of the bead (11), the sensing device (4〇) can generate a plurality of the voltage signals corresponding to the number of times the bead (11) is dialed; (50), disposed in the housing (20) and electrically connected to the sensing device (4〇) for accumulating the voltage signal Counting to generate a counting signal (as shown in FIG. 8); and a signal output unit (60) electrically connected to the counting unit (50) for converting the counting signal into an outputtable signal The value of the number of times the bead (11) is toggled can be obtained by the output of the signal. Referring to the first to sixth embodiments, in the preferred embodiment of the first and second basic technical features, the beads (10) are stringed beads, and the beads (11) are beads. And the preferred embodiment of the power supply unit (30) is selected from the group consisting of a battery and a rechargeable battery.具体· The specific implementation of the creation shell is shown in Figures 1 to 4. The housing (20) of this creation is mainly for the power supply unit (30), the counting unit (50), the sensing device (40) and the signal. The output unit (6〇) is accommodated and can be attached to the bead (10). The beating device (4〇) can generate a voltage signal by the beating of the bead (11). Therefore, the creation housing (20) The top surface and the bottom surface form a circular arc surface, and in addition, the sorcerer can more smoothly move the beads (10) on the casing (2〇), thereby smoothly moving the beads (10). Therefore, the casing (20) is located at a position for the bead of the bead to extend a guide groove (22) for recessing the bead (10). In order to facilitate the right-handed mourner to conveniently hold the casing (2〇), in the first feasible embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, M325495, the front side of the casing (20) is provided with a socket with a perforation (24). ' (23), the perforation (24) is provided for a pull ring (25) for the right finger to pass through the pull ring (25) to grasp the housing (20) by hand. Please refer to the first, second, fifth and sixth figures. In order to facilitate the left-handed mourner to conveniently hold the casing (20), the second feasible embodiment of the above specific embodiment, the casing (2〇 a backing (24) socket (23) is provided on the back side, and the through hole (24) is provided for a pull ring (25) for the left finger to pass through the pull ring (25) The hand grasps the housing (2〇). _ Refer to the first to third and fifth and sixth figures for the specific implementation of the sensation sensing device. The sensing device (4〇) of the present invention is mainly used to sense the beads located on the notch (21) of the housing. (11), thereby generating a plurality of voltage signals corresponding to the number of times the bead (n) is dialed. Therefore, the first embodiment of the present inductive device (4) is a micro switch having a function as the sensing The shrapnel contact of the portion (41) is used for pressing the bead (11) to generate the voltage signal. Referring to the fourth figure, a second embodiment of the present inductive device (4A) is a reflective type extracting element, which comprises a light emitting portion (42) and a light receiving portion (43). The light emitting portion (42) emits an optical signal to the surface of the bead (n), and the optical receiving portion (43) receives the optical signal reflected by the surface of the bead (11) to generate the voltage signal.具体································································································ Working, and generating a counting signal corresponding to the number of times the bead (11) is dialed. Therefore, in the first feasible embodiment of the creation counting unit (5〇), the counting unit (50) is built into a counter. The M325495 integrated circuit of the circuit, the integrated circuit includes a reset circuit (not shown) electrically connected to at least one button (51), and the counting signal is re-opened by the opening and closing of the button (51) Return to zero. Please refer to the second feasible embodiment of the creation counting unit (5〇) shown in the fifth, sixth and eighth figures. The counting unit (50) is an integrated circuit in which a counting program is written (Fig. The integrated circuit includes a reset circuit electrically connected to at least one button (51), and the counting signal is reset to zero by the opening and closing of the button (51), and the button (51) ~ can be input a predetermined number of times to the integrated circuit, and then the counting program performs the operation by decrementing the predetermined number of times once per dialing of the bead #11 (11), when the predetermined number of times is returned At zero hour, the integrated circuit outputs a voice signal, which is converted by the signal and output to the signal output single (6G)-sound n (63) to emit a voice signal for stopping the hip-hop verse. The specific implementation of Wu's creative signal output unit is shown in the first, first, seventh and eighth figures. The signal output unit ((9)) of this creation mainly outputs the counted signal of the counting unit (10) for conversion. Therefore, the first feasible embodiment of the creative signal output unit (60) includes: a spring-liquid display group (10) (61), and the counting signal is converted into a display for displaying the display surface. The signal; and - liquid crystal display HaCD) (62), the display signal is displayed. The subtraction output unit (10) of the present invention mainly converts the count signal of the counting unit (10) and outputs it, so the second type of the paste job output unit (10) includes: , _ Ha (not shown) The counting signal is converted into a display signal for displaying a picture; and 11 M325495 is a light emitting body (LE1D) (not shown), and the display signal is displayed. The signal output unit (60) of the present invention mainly converts the count signal of the counting unit (6〇) and outputs it. Therefore, the third feasible embodiment of the present signal output unit (60) includes: The integrated circuit (not shown) can be used to write a voice signal corresponding to the number of times the ball is plucked by the plurality of pens, and the corresponding voice signal can be output according to the number of times of the counting signal. • a signal conversion circuit (not shown) for converting the voice signal into an analog audio signal; an amplifying circuit (not shown) for amplifying the audio signal; and a speaker (63), which is used to output the audio signal. For the specific implementation of Lu's creation of the Buddhist scripture unit, please refer to the seventh and eighth pictures. In order to add a curse or a hip-hop scripture, the creation is in the shell (2G) (this silk) unit (7G) , which includes a memory (not shown), which can be used for storing a plurality of Buddhist music files; - an integrated circuit (not shown), which is written with a music player for reading The Buddhist music file is taken and executed, and converted into an audio signal; - an amplifying circuit (® towel wire), which is outputted to the speaker (10) of the signal output unit (10) for emitting the audio signal.糸······························································································ The display module (10), the M325495 includes a clock generating unit (not shown), which can include the time signals of the production-generation second, minute, hour, day, week, month and year via the internal counting, via the signal The output unit (10) displays the time signal including seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years. For the operation of the specific embodiment of Yang J., please refer to the first and second figures. When the user wants to hold the brother or hip hop verse, first pass the finger out of the pull ring on the casing (20). ), hold the handle (2〇), and then pick it up with another hand-bead (10) on the casing (10), and then press the neighbor with the thumb. The beads in the gap (11) (as shown in the fifth and sixth figures), the hip hop can start to hold the curse or mourn the scriptures. Whenever you mourn or mourn the scriptures, you press the thumb. The bead (11) is swung in the direction of the notch (22), so that the bead is placed in the notch (22), at this time, because the sensing portion (41) of the sensing device (40) protrudes from the notch (2) For this reason, the sensing portion (41) is pressed by the bead (11) to generate a voltage signal, and the signal is sent to the counting unit (50) for counting (as shown in the eighth figure), the counting unit (5〇) then a representative • Bead (11) is used to send the counting signal to the signal wheeling unit (60), and the output unit (6〇) converts the counting signal into a liquid crystal display ( 62) or a voice display or output signal, so that the liquid crystal display (62) or the speaker (63) outputs the number of times the bead (11) is toggled by one. By repeating the above steps, each time a spell or scripture is read, the adjacent next bead (11) is moved into the notch (21), and a voltage signal is generated by the sensing device (4〇) to the counting unit. (50), after counting by the counting unit (50), a counting signal indicating that the bead (11) has been dialed is generated, and the signal is sent to the signal output unit 13 M325495 (60) ^ (4) The recording unit (10))_signal is converted into a signal capable of age or voice output, so that the liquid crystal display (10) displays the number of times the speaker (10) outputs the number of times corresponding to the number of times the bead (11) is dialed. In addition, when you want to re-have a hate or a swearing, you only need to press the reset function (5) on the housing (10), you can transfer the count value of the reset circuit, so Those who can repeat the above steps _ way to carry the curse Xinzheng · conclusion, ^ this 'by the above structure design, so that the beads can be hung on the shell of the original creation,, '° by means of the automatic measurement of the beads The value of the number of times of holding a curse or a hip-hop verse, so that the hip hop can get from the 77 U and concentrate on the curse or the scripture. Therefore, not only can the spirit layer blessing be obtained, It is as good as a lot. The patent IS is only one of the creative examples of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The content, characteristics and structural features of its spirit and scope are not found in the same category. And the actual situation has been in line with the new patent requirements 'to apply in accordance with the law, please 钧 ^ t / patent to protect the legitimate rights and interests of this applicant. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The first picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the Buddha beads; the second picture is a schematic diagram of the separation of the creation and the beads; M325495 The third picture is the implementation diagram of the solution of the money beads _ the fourth picture is difficult The other part of Qianzhuzi's move-implementation; the fifth picture is a schematic cross-sectional view of the chicken bead of the mine; the sixth picture is a schematic view of another part of the creation of the bead; the seventh picture is the display content of the creative signal output unit The schematic diagram of the basic circuit of the present creation is shown in the figure. [Main component symbol description]

(1 0)佛珠 (2 1)缺口 (2 4)穿孔 (4 0)感應裝置 (5 1)按鍵 (6 2)液晶顯示器 (8 0)時鐘顯示模組 (1 1)珠子 (2 2)導槽 (2 5)拉環 (4 1)感應部 (6 0)訊號輸出單元 (6 3)揚聲器 (2 0)殼體 (2 3)接座 (3 0)電源供應單元 (5 0)計數單元 (6 1)液晶顯不相:組 (7 0)佛經播放單元(1 0) Beads (2 1) notch (2 4) perforation (4 0) sensing device (5 1) button (6 2) liquid crystal display (80) clock display module (1 1) bead (2 2) Slot (2 5) tab (4 1) sensing part (60) signal output unit (6 3) speaker (2 0) housing (2 3) socket (30) power supply unit (50) counting unit (6 1) LCD display phase: group (7 0) Buddhist scripture unit

Claims (1)

M325495 九、專利範圍 、1 ·一種電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其包括: 一可供-佛珠掛覆的殼體,其包含有—缺口,該佛珠包括有複數 個成串的珠子; -電源供應單70,其設置於該殼體内,用以提供該計數裝置所需 '之電源; -感應裝置,其包含有-感應部,且其設在該殼體内而以該感應 ⑩部突伸於該缺口處,該感應部可供該佛珠其中一顆珠子壓覆而產生一 電壓訊號,藉由該珠子的醜,使域應裝置得以產生與該珠子撥動 次數相應之複數個電壓訊號; 一計數單元,其設置於該殼體内並與該感應裝置電性連接,用以 將該電壓訊號予以累進計數而可產生一計數訊號;及 一 §fl號輸出單元,其與該計數單元電性連接,用以將該計數訊號 轉換成可供輸出的訊號,藉由該訊號的輸出而可獲悉該珠子撥動的次 Φ 數值。 2 ·—種電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其包括: 一可供一串佛珠掛覆的殼體,其包含有一缺口; 一電源供應早元’其設置於該殼體内’用以提供該計數裝置所需 之電源; 一感應裝置,其設在該殼體對應於該缺口内,該缺口可供該佛珠 其中一顆珠子壓覆而於該感應裝置產生一電壓訊號,藉由該珠子的撥 動,使該感應裝置得以產生與該珠子撥動次數相應之複數個該電壓訊 M325495 號; 一計數單元,其設置於該殼體内並與該感應裝置電性連接,用以 將違電壓號予以累進计數而可產生一計數訊號;及 一成號輸出單元,其與該計數單元電性連接,用以將該計數訊號 轉換成可供輸出的訊號,藉由該訊號的輸出而可獲悉該珠子撥動的次 數值。 ,3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其中, φ該佛珠係為串設而成的佛珠串,該珠子為佛珠。 4 ·如申請專利細第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其中, 該殼體之細及底面形成—可健佛珠掛戴_弧面,且該頂面上設 有該缺口。 ”申請專利範圍第i或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其中, 该设體之正面設有一具穿孔的接座,該穿孔可供一拉環穿設,用以供 右手指穿出該拉環以手掌握住該殼體。 6 ·如申請專利細第!或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數輕,鮮, 該殼體之背面上分別設有一具穿孔之接座,該穿孔可供一拉環穿設, 用以供左手指穿出錄環轉財掌齡該殼體。 二申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,”, 權靡^入㈣㈣佛珠嵌入 S ·如申請專利範圍第!或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數 該電源供鱗元係選自電池及充電電池之其中一種。 - 17 M325495 9·如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置, -感應裝置係為-微動開關,其設有一做為該感應部的彈片接點^ • 供该珠子的壓覆而產生該電壓訊號。 1 〇 ·如帽糊細第2彻述之t子式佛叙魏錢,盆中, 該感應裝置係為-反光觀測元件,其包含有—光發射部及—光接收 部’該光發射部發射光訊號至該珠子表面,再由該光接收部接收由該 珠子表面反射之光訊號,而可產生該電壓訊號。 # 1 \如申請專利範圍第!或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 中’撕數單元係為-内見建有一計數電路的積體電路,該積體電路 包含有-與至少-按鍵電性連接的重置電路,藉由該按鍵的啟閉使該 计數訊號得以重新歸零。 1 2^·如申料利範圍第!或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 1忒计數單疋係為一寫入有一計數程式的積體電路,該積體電路包 含有-與至少-按鍵電性連接的重置電路,藉由該按鍵的啟閉使該計 % 數訊號得以重新歸零。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍帛工2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其中, 该按鍵可供輸入一預定次數值至該積體電路中,再由該計數程式以每 撥動珠子一_人則遞減該預定次數值一次的方式進行運算,當該預定次 數值歸零時’ 5亥積體電路則輸出一語音訊號,經訊號轉換後輸出至一 喇。八中發出停止誦唸經文的語音訊號。 14 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 中,該訊號輸出單元包含有: 18 M325495 一液晶顯示模組(LCM)’將該計數訊號轉換成可供顯示晝面的顯示 訊號,及 一液晶顯示器(LCD),將該顯示訊號予以顯示。 15 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 中,該訊號輸出單元包含有: 一 LED顯示模組,將該計數訊號轉換成可供顯示晝面的顯示訊 號;及 一發光二極體(LE1D),將該顯示訊號予以顯示。 16 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 中,該訊號輸出單元包含有: 一積體電路,其可供寫入有複數筆對應該珠子撥動次數的語音訊 號,並依據該計數訊號的次數值而可輸出相應的該語音訊號; 一訊號轉換電路,其用以將該語音訊號轉換成類比式的音頻訊 號;及 一放大電路,其用以將該音頻訊號予以放大輸出至該訊號輸出單 元之一揚聲器中,用以將該音頻訊號予以輸出。 17 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之電子式佛珠之計數裝置,其 中,該殼體内設有一佛經播放單元,其包含有: 一記憶體,其可供複數個佛經音樂檔案的儲存; 一積體電路’其寫入有一音樂播放程式,用以讀取與執行佛經音 樂檔案,並轉換成一音頻訊號;及 一放大電路’將該音頻訊號予以放大後輸出至該訊號輸出單元之 19 M325495 -揚聲$巾,㈣發出該音頻訊號。 1 8 ·如申請專利範圍第項所述之電子式佛狀計數裝置,其 中’更包括有-時鐘顯示模組’其包含有—時鐘產生單元,复經由内 :數=_含產生秒、分'時、日、星期、月份以及年度的時間 汛唬,經由該訊號輸出單元中顯示八 以及年度__訊號。 刀、時、日、星期、月份M325495 IX. Patent scope, 1 · An electronic bead counting device, comprising: a shell that can be attached to a bead, comprising a notch, the bead comprising a plurality of strings of beads; a single 70 disposed in the housing for providing a power source required for the counting device; a sensing device including a sensing portion disposed in the housing and projecting with the sensing portion 10 At the notch, the sensing portion can be pressed by one of the beads to generate a voltage signal, and the ugly of the bead enables the domain device to generate a plurality of voltage signals corresponding to the number of times the bead is dialed; a counting unit disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the sensing device for counting the voltage signal to generate a counting signal; and a §fl output unit electrically coupled to the counting unit The sexual connection is used to convert the counting signal into an outputable signal, and the output of the signal can be used to obtain the secondary Φ value of the bead. 2 - an electronic bead counting device, comprising: a casing for a string of beads to be covered, comprising a notch; a power supply early 'which is disposed in the casing' to provide the count a power supply required for the device; an inductive device disposed in the housing corresponding to the notch, the notch being capable of being pressed by one of the bead beads to generate a voltage signal on the sensing device, wherein the bead is dialed Moving, the sensing device can generate a plurality of the voltage signals M325495 corresponding to the number of times the bead is toggled; a counting unit disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the sensing device for using the voltage violation number A counting signal is generated to generate a counting signal; and a one-output unit is electrically connected to the counting unit for converting the counting signal into an outputtable signal, and the output of the signal can be learned The number of times the bead is toggled. The electronic bead counting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bead is a string of beaded strings, and the bead is a bead. 4. The electronic bead counting device according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the thin and the bottom surface of the casing are formed by a bonnet, and the gap is provided on the top surface. . The electronic bead counting device according to the invention, wherein the front side of the device is provided with a perforated socket, and the perforation is provided for a pull ring for the right finger to wear. The handle is grasped by the handle to grasp the housing. 6 · If the electronic bead of the patent application described in detail or the item 2 is light and fresh, a perforated socket is respectively arranged on the back surface of the housing. The perforation may be provided by a pull ring for the left finger to pass through the recording ring to transfer the age of the casing. 2. The electronic bead counting device described in claim 1 or 2,", ^Into (four) (four) Beads embedded in S · As claimed in the scope of the patent! Or the count of the electronic bead described in the item 2. The power supply for the scale is selected from one of a battery and a rechargeable battery. - 17 M325495 9 · The electronic bead counting device as described in the scope of the patent application, the sensing device is a micro-switch, which is provided with a shrapnel joint as the sensing portion, and a pressure for the bead The voltage signal is generated. 1 〇···································································································· The light signal is emitted to the surface of the bead, and the light receiving portion receives the optical signal reflected by the surface of the bead to generate the voltage signal. # 1 \If you apply for a patent range! Or the electronic bead counting device according to the above, wherein the 'tear number unit is an integrated circuit having a counting circuit, and the integrated circuit includes a reset circuit electrically connected to at least the button. The counting signal is reset to zero by the opening and closing of the button. 1 2^·If the scope of application is the first! Or the counting device of the electronic bead according to the above, wherein the one-digit counting unit is an integrated circuit in which a counting program is written, and the integrated circuit includes a reset that is electrically connected to at least the button. The circuit is reset to zero by the opening and closing of the button. 1 3 as claimed in claim 2, wherein the button is operable to input a predetermined number of times into the integrated circuit, and the counting program is used to move each bead The _ person performs the operation by decrementing the predetermined number of times. When the predetermined number of times returns to zero, the '5 hp integrated circuit outputs a voice signal, which is converted to a latitude after the signal is converted. Eighth issued a voice signal that stopped mourning the scriptures. The electronic bead counting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the signal output unit comprises: 18 M325495 a liquid crystal display module (LCM)' converting the counting signal into a displayable The display signal on the face and a liquid crystal display (LCD) display the display signal. The electronic bead counting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the signal output unit comprises: an LED display module, wherein the counting signal is converted into a display signal for displaying the surface And a light-emitting diode (LE1D) to display the display signal. The electronic bead counting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the signal output unit comprises: an integrated circuit for writing a plurality of pens corresponding to the number of times the bead is dialed a voice signal, and according to the value of the count signal, the corresponding voice signal can be output; a signal conversion circuit for converting the voice signal into an analog audio signal; and an amplifying circuit for using the The audio signal is amplified and outputted to a speaker of the signal output unit for outputting the audio signal. The electronic bead counting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the housing is provided with a Buddha playing unit, comprising: a memory for a plurality of Buddhist music files; Storage; an integrated circuit 'which is programmed with a music player for reading and executing a Buddhist music file and converted into an audio signal; and an amplifying circuit for amplifying the audio signal and outputting it to the signal output unit 19 M325495 - Yangsheng $ towel, (4) to send the audio signal. 1 8 - The electronic Buddha-like counting device according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the 'including the clock-display module' includes a clock generating unit, and the number of times: _ contains seconds, minutes 'Time, day, week, month, and year time 汛唬, eight and year __ signals are displayed in the signal output unit. Knife, hour, day, week, month 2020
TW96212972U 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead TWM325495U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96212972U TWM325495U (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96212972U TWM325495U (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM325495U true TWM325495U (en) 2008-01-11

Family

ID=39538606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW96212972U TWM325495U (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM325495U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105224983A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 郭浣华 A kind of counting assembly
CN105404921A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 郭浣华 Counting device
CN107967511A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-27 黄德懿 A kind of counter
TWI669663B (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-08-21 宏碁股份有限公司 Counting information updating method, electronic system and portable electronic device
CN110163330A (en) * 2018-02-14 2019-08-23 英业达科技有限公司 The accumulative method with shared group of pearl information
TWI691912B (en) * 2018-03-02 2020-04-21 英業達股份有限公司 Method of accumulating and sharing beads-rotating information

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105224983A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-06 郭浣华 A kind of counting assembly
CN105224983B (en) * 2015-11-17 2018-01-05 庄谦丰 A kind of counting device
CN105404921A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-16 郭浣华 Counting device
CN105404921B (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-12-29 庄谦丰 A kind of counting device
CN107967511A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-27 黄德懿 A kind of counter
CN110163330A (en) * 2018-02-14 2019-08-23 英业达科技有限公司 The accumulative method with shared group of pearl information
CN110163330B (en) * 2018-02-14 2023-06-06 英业达科技有限公司 Method for accumulating and sharing bead dialing information
TWI691912B (en) * 2018-03-02 2020-04-21 英業達股份有限公司 Method of accumulating and sharing beads-rotating information
TWI669663B (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-08-21 宏碁股份有限公司 Counting information updating method, electronic system and portable electronic device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWM325495U (en) Electrical countering apparatus of Buddha bead
US10285489B2 (en) Mirror for mobile devices
CN110265131A (en) User interface for health monitoring
JP2013535271A (en) Brush case with touch function
US8884929B2 (en) Stylus auxiliary core for reducing the scratching of panels
JP3175101U (en) Sticky note holder
JP7452941B1 (en) Mobile device holder
TWI355646B (en)
JP3075586U (en) Memo for mobile phone
TWM394102U (en) Electric first-aid case
KR200387290Y1 (en) A sketchbook
US11014723B2 (en) Container and/or container lid with recordable audio player
TW201601945A (en) Sticking device with key characters marking line
KR100942890B1 (en) Removable board having sheet for keeping name card of diary book
KR200430771Y1 (en) Self-stick-on Plastic Film
KR200415340Y1 (en) CD storage device and CD attatched publication thereby
TWM643399U (en) Easycard finger ring
JP3139600U (en) bookmark
CN203291161U (en) Nursing memo manual
TWM410666U (en) Electronic bookmark
TWM417559U (en) Appliance of sensing and assistance
TWM411827U (en) Pencil case with music features
RU120950U1 (en) MITE PACKAGING
JP3181498U (en) Information record of oral implant treatment
KR20110092442A (en) Name-card case to stick

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees