M324563 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種研磨輪結構，在此特指研磨輪具有可修整 底端刀刃之第一磨料層，以及可以第二磨料層之銳角部 修整圓周刀刃之特徵，俾能針對銑刀或鑽頭刀具各種刀 刃角度之變化而進行修整，其具有極為優異之方便使用 及操作性。 【先前技術】 『工欲善其事必先利其器』，以銳利的鑽頭或銑刀進行 切削加工，不但省時省力，且較容易控制精度，可是即便 是最銳利的鑽頭或銑刀，其在持續使用下仍會逐漸變純， 因此須以研磨輪修整該鑽頭或銑刀之刀刃，俾維持此鑽頭 或銑刀隨時保持最佳銳利狀態。 現今研磨輪係為馬達驅動而繞中心旋轉，該研磨輪具 有與中心垂直之切削端面、一等距繞中心轉動之切削圓 周面，使用者可視自己之習慣而於該切削端面、切削圓周 面進行鑽頭或銑刀之刀刃修整，一般來說，以該研磨輪修 整鑽頭或銑刀之底端刀刃並沒有太大之困難，最大的困難 在於修整鑽頭或銑刀之圓周刀刀，因為該圓周刀刃大都沿 螺旋狀排屑槽設置，此圓周刀刃與排屑槽間形成有徑向離 隙角、徑向餘隙角，是以，欲修正該圓周刀刃便須研磨此 一離隙角，可是現今研磨輪之糊端面、_圓周面間之 M324563 夾角係為九十度，難以順著排屑槽插入修整此離隙角，造 成圓周刀刃無法順利有效修整，使鑽頭或銑刀無法保持最 佳銳利狀態。 本創作者有鑒於現有研磨輪無法有效修整鑽頭或銑刀 之圓周刀刃，因此乃積極研究、試作，而終有如本創作之 產生。 【新型内容】 Φ 本創作係提供一種可有效修整鑽頭或銑刀圓周刀刃之 研磨輪，使鑽頭或銑刀保持最佳銳利狀態。為達此一訴求， 其特以如下技術達成。 其研磨輪係於芯子之端面設置有第一磨料層，而芯子另 環汉有第一磨料層，然後控制第一磨料層十刀削端面及切細 周面間之夾角為九十度，以分別提供修整銑刀或綱底端刀 37之用’至於第二磨料層則具有切削端面及切削圓錐面，且 • ㈣之間軸一小於九十度之銳角部，該銳角部能插入銑刀 或鑽頭排屑槽而修整圓周刀刀之離隙角，據以使本創料磨 輪具有全方位研磨銑刀或鑽頭之方便性。 此外，该第一磨料層之粒度係較第一磨料層粗，使其圓 錐面、銳角部可快速的修整底端刀刃、_角，且令該離隙 角表面性符合所需。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵及 其他目的，_以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后·· M324563 【實施方式】 請參閱第一至五圖，本創作研磨輪係包括： 芯子（1 0)，請配合第五圖觀之，其具有一轉動中心， 該中心貫設有中孔（1 1)，用以供驅動軸帶動而繞中心旋 轉，芯子（1 〇 )具有二垂直中心之端面（1 2 )(丄3 )， 其一端面（1 2)及外周間凹設有一環狀肩部（1 4)，且 芯子（1 0)外周由肩部（1 4)向另一端面（1 3)形 成漸擴之圓錐面（15); 第一磨料層（2 0 )，請配合第一及五圖觀之，係固置 於肩部（1 4 )，而形成有一與芯子（1 〇 )端面（；[2 ) 切齊之切削端面（2 1 )、一突出肩部（1 4)外周之切削 圓周面（2 2 )，該第一磨料層（2 0 )切削端面（2 1 ) 及切削圓周面（2 2)間之夾角為九十度，可以視使用者 習慣而提供修整銑刀或鑽頭底端刀刃之用；而切削圓周面 (2 2)於相對芯子（1〇)另一端面（13)的位置凹 設有一缺口（ 2 3 )，用以鄰接下述之第二磨料層（3 0 ); 第二磨料層（3 0 )，請配合第一及五圖觀之，係對應 的固置於囫錐面（1 5 )’而形成有^一與芯子（1 〇 )另^一^ 端面（1 3 )切齊之切削端面（3 1 )、一可繞中心旋轉之 切削圓錐面（3 2 )，此切削端面（3 1)及切削圓錐面（3 2 )間形成一小於九十度之銳角部（3 3 )，該銳角部（3 3)能插入銑刀或鑽頭排屑槽而修整圓周刀刃之離隙角， M324563 據以使本鱗研磨輪具有全方位研磨銑刀或鑽頭之方便 性。 此外"亥第二磨料層（3 0 )之粒度係控制的較第一 磨料層（2 Q )粗，使其切細錐面（3 2 )可以先行提 供銑刀或鑽碩底端刀刃粗研磨之用，而第—磨料層（2 〇) 之切肖]圓周面（2 2 )則能形成細（精）研磨之用；且該 銳角部（3 3)可快速的修整離隙角，令該離隙角研磨表 面性符合所需。 綜上所述，本創作之整體結構完全突破改革習用結構 之諸項缺點，使本創作研磨輪之銳角部（3 3)能確實且 順利的修整銑刀或鑽頭之離隙角，且該等結構特徵完全未 見於同類產品，故具新穎性及進步性，應符新型專利申請 要件，乃爰依法提出申請。惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之 一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍， 即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M324563 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體外觀示意圖。 第二圖：係本創作之正視示意圖。 第三圖：係本創作之端視示意圖。 第四圖：係本創作之另一端視示意圖。 第五圖：係本創作之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M324563 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a grinding wheel structure, in which the grinding wheel has a first abrasive layer which can trim the bottom edge and a sharp corner of the second abrasive layer. The characteristics of the blade, which can be trimmed for various blade angle changes of the milling cutter or the drill tool, and it has excellent convenience and operability. [Prior Art] "Working with good tools must first sharpen its tools", cutting with sharp drills or milling cutters, not only saves time and effort, but also easier to control accuracy, but even the sharpest drill or milling cutter, It will gradually become pure under continuous use, so the edge of the drill or milling cutter must be trimmed with a grinding wheel to maintain the optimum sharpness of the drill or milling cutter at all times. Nowadays, the grinding wheel system is driven by a motor and rotates around a center. The grinding wheel has a cutting end surface perpendicular to the center and a cutting circumferential surface which is rotated around the center at an equal distance. The user can use the cutting end surface and the cutting circumferential surface according to his own habits. The cutting edge of the drill bit or the milling cutter is generally not too difficult to trim the cutting edge of the drill bit or the milling cutter. The biggest difficulty lies in trimming the circumferential cutter of the drill or the milling cutter because the circumferential cutting edge Most of them are arranged along a spiral flute, and a circumferential relief angle and a radial clearance angle are formed between the circumferential cutting edge and the chip flute. Therefore, the chasing angle must be ground to correct the circumferential cutting edge, but nowadays The angle of the M324563 between the end face of the grinding wheel and the circumference of the grinding wheel is ninety degrees. It is difficult to insert and trim the angle of the clearance along the chip flute, which makes the circumferential blade unable to be smoothly and effectively trimmed, so that the drill bit or the milling cutter cannot maintain the best sharpness. status. In view of the fact that the existing grinding wheel cannot effectively trim the circumferential edge of the drill bit or the milling cutter, the creator is actively researching and trialing, and finally has the creation of this creation. [New content] Φ This creation department provides a grinding wheel that can effectively trim the circumference of the drill or milling cutter to keep the drill or milling cutter in the best sharp state. In order to achieve this, it was achieved with the following technology. The grinding wheel is provided with a first abrasive layer on the end surface of the core, and the core has a first abrasive layer, and then controls the angle between the ten-cut end surface and the cut peripheral surface of the first abrasive layer to be ninety degrees. For providing a trimming cutter or a lower end knife 37 respectively, the second abrasive layer has a cutting end face and a cutting conical surface, and (4) an acute angle portion of the axis less than ninety degrees, the acute angle portion can be inserted The milling cutter or the drill chip flutes trim the clearance angle of the circumferential cutter, so that the inventive grinding wheel has the convenience of grinding the milling cutter or the drill bit in all directions. In addition, the first abrasive layer has a coarser grain size than the first abrasive layer, so that the rounded surface and the acute angle portion can quickly trim the bottom edge, the angle, and the surface angle of the relief angle meets the requirements. In order to enable the review board to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of this creation, _ will be described in detail in the drawings of the preferred embodiment as follows. · M324563 [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fifth figures, the creation of the grinding wheel The system includes: a core (10), please cooperate with the fifth figure, which has a center of rotation, the center is provided with a middle hole (1 1) for driving the shaft to rotate around the center, the core ( 1 〇) has two vertical center end faces (1 2 ) (丄3 ), one end face (1 2) and an outer circumference are recessed with an annular shoulder (14), and the core (10) outer circumference is shouldered The portion (14) forms a tapered conical surface (15) toward the other end surface (13); the first abrasive layer (20), together with the first and fifth views, is fixed to the shoulder (1) 4), forming a cutting end surface (2 1 ) that is aligned with the core (1 〇) end surface (; [2), and a cutting circumferential surface (2 2 ) of the outer circumference of the protruding shoulder (14), the first The angle between the cutting end face (2 1 ) of the abrasive layer (2 0 ) and the cutting circumferential surface (2 2) is 90 degrees, which can be used to provide the trimming cutter or the bottom end of the drill bit according to the user's habit. The cutting circumferential surface (22) is recessed at a position opposite to the other end surface (13) of the core (1) to form a notch (23) for abutting the second abrasive layer (30); The abrasive layer (30), please match the first and fifth diagrams, and the corresponding one is fixed on the conical surface (1 5 )' to form the end face of the core (1 〇) and the other ^1 3) a cutting end face (3 1 ), a cutting conical surface (3 2 ) rotatable around the center, and an acute angle of less than ninety degrees between the cutting end face (31) and the cutting conical surface (32) Part (3 3 ), the acute angle portion (3 3) can be inserted into the milling cutter or the drill flute to trim the relief angle of the circumferential cutting edge, and the M324563 is designed to make the scale grinding wheel have the convenience of grinding the milling cutter or the drill bit in all directions. . In addition, the particle size of the second abrasive layer (30) is controlled to be thicker than the first abrasive layer (2Q), so that the tapered surface (3 2 ) can provide a milling cutter or a rough bottom edge. For grinding, the circumferential surface (2 2 ) of the first abrasive layer (2 〇) can be used for fine (fine) grinding; and the acute angle (3 3) can quickly trim the relief angle. Let the angle of the grind angle be as desired. In summary, the overall structure of the creation completely breaks through the shortcomings of the reformed conventional structure, so that the sharp corners of the artificial grinding wheel (3 3) can accurately and smoothly trim the clearance angle of the milling cutter or the drill bit, and these The structural features are not found in the same kind of products at all, so they are novel and progressive, and should meet the requirements of the new patent application. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the creation, that is, the equal change and modification of the patent application scope of the creation should still belong to the creation. Within the scope of coverage. M324563 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second picture: a schematic view of the original creation. The third picture: a schematic view of the end of the creation. The fourth picture: the other end view of the creation. Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the section of the creation. [Main component symbol description]
(1 0)芯子 （1 1 )中孔 (1 2)(13)端面 （1 4)肩部 (1 5 )圓錐面 (2 0)第一磨料層 (22)削圓周面 (30)第二磨料層 (3 2)切削圓錐面 (21)切削端面 (2 3)缺口 (31)切削端面 (3 3)銳角部(1 0) core (1 1 ) hole (1 2) (13) end face (1 4) shoulder (15) conical surface (20) first abrasive layer (22) cut circumferential surface (30) Two abrasive layers (3 2) cutting conical surface (21) cutting end face (23) notch (31) cutting end face (3 3) acute angle