TWM324224U - Flat panel display device and backlight module thereof - Google Patents

Flat panel display device and backlight module thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM324224U
TWM324224U TW96209720U TW96209720U TWM324224U TW M324224 U TWM324224 U TW M324224U TW 96209720 U TW96209720 U TW 96209720U TW 96209720 U TW96209720 U TW 96209720U TW M324224 U TWM324224 U TW M324224U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
backlight module
light
guide plate
light guide
display device
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TW96209720U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yeu-Fang Ku
Ke-Ming Yeh
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Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd
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Priority to TW96209720U priority Critical patent/TWM324224U/en
Publication of TWM324224U publication Critical patent/TWM324224U/en

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M324224 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種背光模組,尤指一種適用於平面顯 示裝置之背光模組。 ^ 【先前技術】M324224 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a backlight module, especially a backlight module suitable for flat display devices. ^ [Prior Art]

近年來,由於顯示器在人們生活中的重要性日益增 加,除了使用電腦或網際網路外,電視機、手機、個人數 位助理(PDA)與數位相機等,均須透過顯示器控制來傳遞 訊息=相較於傳統映像管顯示器,新世代的平面顯示器具 有重量輕、體積小以及無輻射的優點,但其亮度、功率消 耗等問題仍有改善的空間。 。。在眾多新興的平面顯示器技術中,目前是以液晶顯示 器(^CD)為主流。由於液晶顯示器為非自發光的顯示器, 須藉由外加光源方式方可產生顯示功能,因此背光模組在 液晶顯示器中即扮演光源的角色,是為液晶顯示 零組件之一。 傳統的顯示器背光源中,大多採用冷陰極燈管⑴^^^ =照明平面顯示器。冷陰極螢光管因其使用壽命短、耗電 Μ ^大、且燈管中含有果金屬易對環境造成汙染,使其應用 7圍文到限制。而發光二極體(LED)為一種高效率之主動 發光源,具有低功率消耗、高亮度輸出以及體積小等優點, 故成為一種優良之光源。 5 M324224 睛參閱圖1,為習知背光模組丨0之立體示意圖,其主 要包括有一導光板Π以及複數個發光二極體12,該些發光 一極體12為此背光模組1 〇之光源。習知之背光模組1 〇之導 光板11為類似矩形結構,且導光板u之厚度與發光二極體 5 12厚度儘可能相同,以防止面板輝度的損耗與衰減。而背 光模組10之光源(發光二極體12)則設計成燈條(Light Bar) 形式排列在導光板Π的側邊,使光線由側邊進入導光板u 中 叙而S,發光二極體12與導光板11的距離越接近所 得到的背光模組輝度會越高。因此,如圖丨所示,發光二極 10體12貼附於導光板丨丨時,發光二極體12光線利用效率最 高,然而卻易造成發光二極體12進入導光板u之界面處或 界面處附近出現一段亮帶。 再者,目前平面顯示器的需求已日趨薄形化發展,習 知=光模組1 〇將發光二極體i2以燈條(Light Bar)形式排列 U在導光板11的側邊,必然會增加背光模組1〇的佔用空間以 放置發光二極體1 2。 因此,如何增加習知背光模組的輝度及均一性,並減 少背光模組的佔用體積,將是目前亟需解決之課題。 20【新型内容】 有鑑於此,本創作提供一種背光模組,包括··一導光 板以及-光源,該導光板包含:一出光面;一反射面,係 與該出光面對向設置,該反射面包含_曲面;以及至少〆 缺口 °又置於该導光板之一側邊,該缺口包含一第一平面 6 M324224 與一第二平面’其中該第一平面與該出光面連接,該第二 平面與該曲面連接;該光源容置該導光板之該缺口中。: 此,減少背光模組之光源佔據的體積,並增加 9 的輝度和均一性。 保、、且In recent years, due to the increasing importance of displays in people's lives, in addition to computers or the Internet, televisions, mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs) and digital cameras, etc., must transmit messages through display controls. Compared with traditional image tube displays, the new generation of flat panel displays have the advantages of light weight, small size and no radiation, but there is still room for improvement in terms of brightness, power consumption and the like. . . Among the many emerging flat panel display technologies, liquid crystal displays (^CD) are currently the mainstream. Since the liquid crystal display is a non-self-illuminating display, the display function can be generated by applying an external light source. Therefore, the backlight module plays a role as a light source in the liquid crystal display, and is one of the liquid crystal display components. Most of the traditional display backlights use cold cathode lamps (1) ^^^ = illuminated flat panel displays. The cold cathode fluorescent tube has a short service life, consumes a large amount of electricity, and contains a fruit metal in the tube, which is easy to pollute the environment, so that it is limited to the application. The light-emitting diode (LED) is a high-efficiency active light source with low power consumption, high brightness output and small volume, which makes it an excellent light source. 5 M324224 The eye is a schematic view of a conventional backlight module 丨0, which mainly includes a light guide plate Π and a plurality of light-emitting diodes 12, and the light-emitting diodes 12 are used for the backlight module 1 light source. The light guide plate 11 of the conventional backlight module 1 has a rectangular structure, and the thickness of the light guide plate u is as equal as the thickness of the light emitting diode 52 to prevent loss and attenuation of the brightness of the panel. The light source (light-emitting diode 12) of the backlight module 10 is designed as a light bar arranged on the side of the light guide plate ,, so that the light enters the light guide plate u from the side, and the light-emitting diode The closer the distance between the body 12 and the light guide plate 11 is, the higher the brightness of the resulting backlight module will be. Therefore, as shown in FIG. ,, when the light-emitting diode 10 is attached to the light guide plate, the light-emitting diode 12 has the highest light utilization efficiency, but it is easy to cause the light-emitting diode 12 to enter the interface of the light guide plate u or A bright band appears near the interface. In addition, the demand for flat panel displays has become increasingly thinner. Conventionally, the optical module 1 〇 aligns the light-emitting diodes i2 in the form of a light bar (U) on the side of the light guide plate 11, which is bound to increase. The occupied space of the backlight module 1 以 is to place the light emitting diode 12 . Therefore, how to increase the brightness and uniformity of the conventional backlight module and reduce the occupied volume of the backlight module will be an urgent problem to be solved. 20 [New content] In view of this, the present invention provides a backlight module, comprising: a light guide plate and a light source, the light guide plate includes: a light exit surface; a reflective surface is disposed opposite to the light exiting surface, The reflective surface includes a _ curved surface; and at least the 〆 notch is further disposed on a side of the light guide plate, the notch includes a first plane 6 M324224 and a second plane ′, wherein the first plane is connected to the illuminating surface, the first The two planes are connected to the curved surface; the light source is received in the gap of the light guide plate. : This reduces the volume occupied by the light source of the backlight module and increases the brightness and uniformity of 9. Guarantee, and

10 在本創作之背光模組中,該導光板之缺口的排列樣式 不限定,且該光源之數量不限定,而視導光板大小或輝二 需未而定。在本創作之f光模財,該導光板至少有 邊具有缺Π ’較佳為該導光板單—側邊具有缺口或該導光 板兩相對側邊具有缺Π。在本創作之背光模組中,較佳為 -:邊具有-缺口。並且,每一個缺口容置之光源數量不 限定,較佳為一個缺口容置複數個光源或一個缺口容置— 個光源。 在本創作之背光模組中,該導光板缺口之第一平面舆 第二平面之夾角不限定,較佳為此缺口之第一平面與該第 15 一平面之夾角為直角,且該缺口之第二平面低於導光板的 出光面。 —在本創作之背光模組中,該導光板之缺口的厚度不限 定,較佳為等於或小於該光源之厚度,使該光源能完全容 置於缺口中,以利空間使用。 -0 在本創作之背光模組中,該導光板之曲面形式不限 定,較佳為平滑曲面,以利光線達到良好的反射效果。 在本創作之背光模組中,該光源不限定貼附於導光 板,只要盡量貼近導光板即可,較佳為該光源貼附於導光 板’以減少光強度損失。 7 M324224 並且,在本創作之背光模組中,該導光板之材料可為 任何透明材料,較佳為丙烯酸樹脂(acrylic resin)或聚碳酸 樹脂(polycarbonate resin)。該導光板亦可為其他透明材 料,包括丙烯酸酯(acrylic ester)、聚酯(p〇lyester)、熱塑性 5 樹脂(therm〇Plastic resin)、透明樹脂(transparent resin)、透 明玻璃(transparent glass)以及透明陶瓷(transparent ceramic) ° 在本創作之背光模組中,該等光源之種類不限定,較 佳為發光二極體(LED)。且該等光源之發光顏色不限定, 10 較佳為白光光源。 在本創作之背光模組中,該背光模組可選擇性包括有 至少一光學膜片組,配置於該導光板之該出光面上,該光 學膜片組較佳為稜鏡片、擴散片或其組合。 一另外,本發明又提供一種平面顯示裝置,包括··一顯 15示面板,以及一背光模組,位於該顯示面板之一側;其中, 該背光模組包括-導光板和一光源,該導光板包含一出光 面,反射面,係與該出光面對向設置,該反射面包含一 曲面;至少-缺口,設置於該導光板之一侧邊,該缺口包 t一第::面與一第二平面,其中該第-平面與該出光面 2〇、接’该第二平面與該曲面連接;該光源係容置該導光板 抹用此背光模組之平面顯示裝置,由於其光源可容置 以減少光源佔據之體積,故此平面顯示裝置之 豆、返之減少。亚且,由於光源之光線入射至此導光板 8 M324224 二:M守’可由導光板之曲面反射,故可增加背光模組的輝 又均性,隨之提高顯示畫面的輝度和均一性。 5 15 义本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該顯示面板可為任何非自 务先之顯示面板,較佳為液晶顯示面板。 本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該導光板之缺口的排列 二=:且1,之數量不限定,而視導光板大小或輝 ::求而疋。在本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該導光板至少 =邊具有缺π,較佳為該導光板單―側邊具有缺口, ==板兩_側邊具有缺口。在本創作之平 = 側邊具有-缺口。並且,每-個缺口容ΐ 個缺口容置一個光源車:佳為-個缺口容置複數個光源或- ^在本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該導光板缺口之第 3弟=面:夹角不限定,較佳為此缺口之第-平面與 夾角為直角’且該缺口之第二平面低於導光 :本創作之平面顯示裝置中’該導光板之缺口的厚度 於或小於該光源之厚度,使該光源能完 王谷置於缺口中,以利空間使用。 限定在==:Γ裝置中’該導光板之曲 在太g 以利光線達到良好的反射效果。 光板,41=顯示裝置中’該光源不限定貼附於導 光板,2η 板即可’較佳為該光源貼附於導 九板以減少光強度損失。 20 M324224 。、並且,在本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該導光板之材料 1 =何透明材料,較佳為丙烯酸樹脂(扣7以_幻或聚 厌酉夂树月日(|3〇17以1^〇1^41^比)。該導光板亦可為其他透明 材,’匕包括丙烯酸酯(acrylic、聚酯㈣―㈣、熱塑 5 \± H ^ (thermoplastic resin) > if m M m (transparent resin) ^ 透明玻璃(transparent glass)以及透明陶瓷㈨⑽邛訂em ceramic) ° ^在本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該等光源之種類不限 疋車乂么為發光二極體(LED)。且該等光源之發光顏色不 10限定’較佳為白光光源。 另外,在本創作之平面顯示裝置中,該背光模組可選 擇f生括有至少一光學膜片配置於該導光板之該出光面 上,該光學膜片組較佳為稜鏡片、擴散片或其組合。 15【實施方式】 、本創作之貝施例中該等圖式均為簡化之示意圖。惟該 f圖示僅顯示與本創作有關之元件,其所顯示之元件非為 貫際貫施時之態樣,其實際實施時之元件數目、形狀等比 例為-選擇性之設計’且其元件佈局型態可能更複雜。 20 實施例一 請同時參閱圖2和圖3,目2為本創作一較佳實施例之 =光模組20之立體示意圖,圖3為圖2沿著Μ線之剖面示 思、圖。本實施例背光模組2 〇主.要包括有一導光板2 i以及複 10 M324224 數個光源,此光源為白光發光二極體22 ,此導光板21為丙 烯酸樹脂(acrylic resin)。 請參閱圖3,本實施例之導光板21主要具有一出光面 23、一反射面25以及一缺口 26。該反射面與該出光面以對 5向設置,且該反射面包含一曲面以。該缺口 26設置於該導 光板21之側邊。本實施例之導光板21僅單一側邊具有缺口 26,此缺口%包括有一第一平面27與一第二平面28,該第 一平面27與該出光面23連接,該第二平面28與該曲面以連 接。缺口 26容置有複數個發光二極體22,並且在本實施例 10中缺口 26的深度Η略大於發光二極體22的高度h,因此,發 光二極體22會完全容置於缺口 26中,而不會另外增加整個 月光模組20佔據的體積。本實施例之發光二極體22貼附於 導光板21,以減少光強度損失。 在本實施例之背光模組2〇中,導光板21的反射面25可 15以選擇性的設置有網點(圖中未示)或反射層(圖中未示)。在 本實施例中,導光板21的反射面25可選擇性地用印刷方式 形成網點或利用喷砂、蝕刻、切削等方式使反射面25形成 粗糙之表面,以散射導入導光板21内的光線。本實施例之 反射面25係以印刷方式形成網點(圖中未示)。在本實施例 20中,反射層(圖中未示)可為沉積於反射面25下之一金屬層 或一設置於反射面25下之薄膜。本實施例之反射面25下之 反射片為沉積於反射面25下之鋁金屬層(圖中未示)。 11 M324224 此外,在本實施例中,於導光板21的出光面23上,可 遙擇性的配置有二擴散片29、3 1以及一稜鏡片3 0,以均勻 化背光模組20之出光。 因此,當發光二極體22之入射光線進入導光板21内 5部,大部分的入射光線會先打在導光板21的曲面24上,此 曲面24會全反射入射光線,藉此減少入射光線的散失,同 時散射入射光線,使導入導光板21之光線更均勻,並使導 入的光線得到更有效的利用。然後,導入導光板21内的光 線會在導光板21内反覆作全反射動作,直到遇到導光板21 1〇之反射面25上的網點(圖中未示)時破壞全反射,讓光從導 ^板21=出光面23出光,最後再經過擴散片29、31以及稜 叙片30等光學膜片均句化出&,即可得到輝度以及均勻度 佳的为光模組20出光。在本實施例中,導光板21的曲面24 為平面,可得到較好的反射效果。 15 月4閱表1 ’為習知之背光模組1 〇(參閱圖1)以及本實 施例之背光;^ %镇、、且20,在同一參數條件下,以光學模擬軟體 所作的光作模擬結果。 表1In the backlight module of the present invention, the arrangement pattern of the notches of the light guide plate is not limited, and the number of the light sources is not limited, and the size of the light guide plate or the need for the light guide plate is not determined. In the present invention, the light guide plate has a defect at least on one side. Preferably, the light guide plate has a notch on the side or the opposite sides of the light guide plate have a defect. In the backlight module of the present invention, it is preferable that the -: side has a - gap. Moreover, the number of light sources that are accommodated in each of the notches is not limited, and preferably a notch accommodates a plurality of light sources or a notch-receiving light source. In the backlight module of the present invention, the angle between the first plane and the second plane of the gap of the light guide plate is not limited, and preferably the angle between the first plane of the notch and the 15th plane is a right angle, and the gap is The second plane is lower than the light exit surface of the light guide plate. In the backlight module of the present invention, the thickness of the notch of the light guide plate is not limited, and is preferably equal to or smaller than the thickness of the light source, so that the light source can be completely accommodated in the gap for space use. -0 In the backlight module of the present invention, the curved surface form of the light guide plate is not limited, preferably a smooth curved surface, so as to achieve a good reflection effect of light. In the backlight module of the present invention, the light source is not limited to be attached to the light guide plate, as long as it is as close as possible to the light guide plate, preferably the light source is attached to the light guide plate to reduce light intensity loss. 7 M324224 Also, in the backlight module of the present invention, the material of the light guide plate may be any transparent material, preferably an acrylic resin or a polycarbonate resin. The light guide plate may also be other transparent materials, including an acrylic ester, a polyester, a thermoplastic resin, a transparent resin, a transparent glass, and Transparent ceramic ° In the backlight module of the present invention, the type of the light source is not limited, and is preferably a light-emitting diode (LED). The color of the light source is not limited, and 10 is preferably a white light source. In the backlight module of the present invention, the backlight module may optionally include at least one optical film group disposed on the light emitting surface of the light guide plate, and the optical film group is preferably a cymbal film, a diffusion sheet or Its combination. In addition, the present invention further provides a flat display device, comprising: a display panel, and a backlight module on one side of the display panel; wherein the backlight module includes a light guide plate and a light source, The light guide plate comprises a light emitting surface, and the reflecting surface is disposed facing the light emitting surface, wherein the reflecting surface comprises a curved surface; at least a notch is disposed on one side of the light guiding plate, and the notch includes a surface: a second plane, wherein the first plane is connected to the light exit surface 2, and the second plane is connected to the curved surface; the light source is configured to receive the light guide plate to wipe the flat display device of the backlight module, because of the light source thereof It can be accommodated to reduce the volume occupied by the light source, so the bean of the flat display device is reduced. Ya, because the light of the light source is incident on the light guide plate 8 M324224 Second: M Shou' can be reflected by the curved surface of the light guide plate, so that the brightness and uniformity of the backlight module can be increased, and the brightness and uniformity of the display picture are improved. 5 15 In the flat display device of the original creation, the display panel can be any non-custom display panel, preferably a liquid crystal display panel. In the flat display device of the present invention, the arrangement of the notches of the light guide plate is two: and 1, the number is not limited, and the size of the light guide plate or the light guide is not required. In the flat display device of the present invention, the light guide plate has at least π at the side, preferably the side of the light guide plate has a notch, and the side of the plate has a notch. In the flat of this creation = side has a - gap. Moreover, each of the gaps accommodates a gap to accommodate a light source car: a good-a gap accommodates a plurality of light sources or - ^ In the flat display device of the present creation, the third of the light guide plate gap = face: clip The angle is not limited, preferably the first plane and the angle of the notch are right angles ' and the second plane of the notch is lower than the light guide: in the flat display device of the present invention, the thickness of the notch of the light guide plate is less than or less than the light source The thickness allows the light source to be placed in the gap to facilitate space use. It is limited to the ==:Γ device's curvature of the light guide plate to achieve a good reflection effect. The light plate, 41 = in the display device, the light source is not limited to be attached to the light guide plate, and the 2n plate can be used. Preferably, the light source is attached to the guide plate to reduce the loss of light intensity. 20 M324224. And, in the flat display device of the present invention, the material of the light guide plate 1 = what transparent material, preferably acrylic resin (deduction 7 to _ illusion or poly 酉夂 月 月 ( (|3〇 17 to 1 ^ 〇1^41^ ratio). The light guide plate can also be other transparent materials, '匕 includes acrylate (acrylic, polyester (4) - (4), thermoplastic 5 \ ± H ^ (thermoplastic resin) > if m M m ( Transparent resin) ^ Transparent glass and transparent ceramic (9) (10) em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em em The illuminating color of the light sources is not limited to 'better white light source. In addition, in the flat display device of the present invention, the backlight module can select at least one optical film disposed on the light guide plate. On the light-emitting surface, the optical film group is preferably a cymbal sheet, a diffusion sheet or a combination thereof. [Embodiment] In the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings are simplified schematic diagrams. Display the components related to this creation, the components displayed are not continuous In the case of the implementation, the number of components and the shape of the actual implementation are -selective design' and the component layout type may be more complicated. 20 For the first embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. For the purpose of creating a preferred embodiment of the optical module 20, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view and a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2. The backlight module 2 of the present embodiment includes a light guide plate 2. And a plurality of light sources 23, the light guide plate 21 is an acrylic resin, and the light guide plate 21 of the embodiment has a light-emitting surface 23, a reflecting surface 25 and a notch 26. The reflecting surface and the light emitting surface are disposed in a direction of 5, and the reflecting surface comprises a curved surface. The notch 26 is disposed at a side of the light guiding plate 21. The light guiding plate of the embodiment Only a single side has a notch 26, and the notch % includes a first plane 27 and a second plane 28, the first plane 27 is connected to the light exit surface 23, and the second plane 28 is connected to the curved surface. Having a plurality of light emitting diodes 22, and in this embodiment The depth of the notch 26 is slightly larger than the height h of the light-emitting diode 22, so that the light-emitting diode 22 is completely accommodated in the notch 26 without additionally increasing the volume occupied by the entire moonlight module 20. The light-emitting diodes 22 are attached to the light guide plate 21 to reduce the light intensity loss. In the backlight module 2 of the embodiment, the reflective surface 25 of the light guide plate 21 can be selectively provided with dots (Fig. In the present embodiment, the reflecting surface 25 of the light guiding plate 21 can selectively form a dot by printing or use a sandblasting, etching, cutting or the like to make the reflecting surface 25 A rough surface is formed to scatter light introduced into the light guide plate 21. The reflecting surface 25 of this embodiment forms a dot (not shown) by printing. In the embodiment 20, the reflective layer (not shown) may be a metal layer deposited under the reflective surface 25 or a thin film disposed under the reflective surface 25. The reflective sheet under the reflecting surface 25 of this embodiment is an aluminum metal layer (not shown) deposited under the reflecting surface 25. 11 M324224 In addition, in the embodiment, two diffusing films 29, 31 and a die 30 are disposed on the light-emitting surface 23 of the light guide plate 21 to uniformize the light output of the backlight module 20. . Therefore, when the incident light of the light-emitting diode 22 enters the five portions of the light guide plate 21, most of the incident light is first hit on the curved surface 24 of the light guide plate 21, and the curved surface 24 totally reflects the incident light, thereby reducing the incident light. The loss of light, while scattering the incident light, makes the light introduced into the light guide plate 21 more uniform, and makes the introduced light more efficient use. Then, the light introduced into the light guide plate 21 is repeatedly reflected in the light guide plate 21 to be totally reflected until the net point (not shown) on the reflective surface 25 of the light guide plate 21 1 is destroyed, and the total reflection is destroyed. The light guide surface 21 emits light, and finally passes through the optical films such as the diffusion sheets 29 and 31 and the prism sheet 30 to obtain the light and the uniformity of the light module 20. In the present embodiment, the curved surface 24 of the light guide plate 21 is a flat surface, and a good reflection effect can be obtained. On January 4th, see Table 1 'is the conventional backlight module 1 〇 (see Figure 1) and the backlight of this embodiment; ^ % town, and 20, under the same parameters, simulate the light made by optical simulation software result. Table 1

12 M324224 由表1可知,相較於習知之背光模組1〇(參閱圖丨),本 實施例之背光模組20除了可避免發光二極體22增加整個背 光模組的佔用空間,並可增加背光模組的輝度和均勻度。 圖4為採用本實施例背光模組20之液晶顯示裝置之側 5視示意圖。如圖4所示,背光模組20係設置於液晶顯示面板 之一側’使液晶顯示面板60鄰近背光模組20之出光面23。 - 因此’背光模組2 0之出光,即可進入液晶顯示面板6 〇,以 g, 提供液晶顯示面板均勻之光源。 10 實施例二 本創作之背光模組,可視導光板大小或輝度需求而作 各種改變及修飾。請參閱圖5背光模組之立體圖,本實施例 之背光模組40之結構與實施例一所示之内容大致相同,其 差異僅在於本實施例之背光模組40之導光板41具有兩個分 15 別位於導光板4 1之兩相對側邊的缺口 42、43,其餘纟士構均 與實施例一相同。 • 同樣的,本實施例之背光模組40可避免發光二極體44 增加整個背光模組的佔用空間,並可增加背光模組的輝产 和均勻度。 . 20 實施例三 本創作之背光模組’可視導光板大小或輝度需求而作 各種改變及修飾。請參閱圖6背光模組50之立體圖,本實施 例之背光模組50之結構與實施例一所示之内容大致相同, 25其差異僅在於本實施例之背光模組5 0之導光板5 1側邊具複 13 M324224 數個缺口 52,且每一缺口 52宠罢女 , 谷置有一個發光二極體53,甘 餘結構均與實施例一相同。 組50可避免發光二極體53 並可增加背光模組的輝度 同樣的,本實施例之背光模 增加整個背光模組的佔用空間, 和均勻度。12 M324224 It can be seen from Table 1 that the backlight module 20 of the present embodiment can prevent the light-emitting diode 22 from increasing the occupied space of the entire backlight module, as compared with the conventional backlight module 1 (see FIG. Increase the brightness and uniformity of the backlight module. 4 is a side view of a liquid crystal display device using the backlight module 20 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the backlight module 20 is disposed on one side of the liquid crystal display panel. The liquid crystal display panel 60 is adjacent to the light exit surface 23 of the backlight module 20. - Therefore, the light from the backlight module 20 can enter the liquid crystal display panel 6 〇 to provide a uniform light source for the liquid crystal display panel. 10 Embodiment 2 The backlight module of the present invention is variously modified and modified according to the size or brightness requirement of the light guide plate. Referring to the perspective view of the backlight module of FIG. 5, the structure of the backlight module 40 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference is that the light guide plate 41 of the backlight module 40 of the embodiment has two The sub-sections 15 and 43 are located on opposite sides of the light guide plate 41, and the remaining gentlemen are the same as in the first embodiment. In the same manner, the backlight module 40 of the embodiment can prevent the LEDs 44 from increasing the occupied space of the entire backlight module, and can increase the glow and uniformity of the backlight module. 20 Embodiment 3 The backlight module of the present invention has various changes and modifications depending on the size or brightness of the light guide plate. Referring to the perspective view of the backlight module 50 of FIG. 6 , the structure of the backlight module 50 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference is only the light guide plate 5 of the backlight module 50 of the embodiment. 1 The side has a plurality of 13 M324224 gaps 52, and each of the notches 52 is a female, and the valley is provided with a light-emitting diode 53. The structure of the residual is the same as that of the first embodiment. The group 50 can avoid the LEDs 53 and increase the brightness of the backlight module. Similarly, the backlight module of the embodiment increases the occupied space and uniformity of the entire backlight module.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已 主張之權利範圍自應以巾料利範圍所述為準 於上述貫施例。 本創作所 而非僅限 10【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係習知之背光模組立體示意圖。 圖2係本創作-較佳實施例之背光模組立體示意圖。 圖3係圖2之剖面示意圖。 圖係本創作車乂佳貫施例之液晶顯示裝置之側視圖 15圖5係本創作另—較佳實施例之背光模組立體示意圖 圖6係本創作又一較佳實施例之背光模組立體示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 導光板 11、21、41、51 出光面23 反射面25 第一平面27 擴散片29、31 背光模組10、20、 务光一極體12、22、44、53 曲面24 缺口 26、42、43、52 弟二平面2 8 14 M324224 稜鏡片30 液晶顯示面板6 0The above-described embodiments are merely exemplified for convenience of explanation and the scope of the claims is based on the above-described embodiments. This creation is not limited to 10 [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional backlight module. 2 is a perspective view of a backlight module of the present invention-preferred embodiment. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 2. Figure 5 is a side view of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of a backlight module of another preferred embodiment. Figure 6 is a backlight module of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Stereoscopic diagram [Description of main components] Light guide plates 11, 21, 41, 51 Light-emitting surface 23 Reflecting surface 25 First plane 27 Diffusion sheets 29, 31 Backlight modules 10, 20, V-light poles 12, 22, 44, 53 Curve 24 Notch 26, 42, 43, 52 Second plane 2 8 14 M324224 Sepal 30 LCD panel 6 0

1515

Claims (1)

M324224 九、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種背光模組,包括: 一導光板,其包含: 一出光面; 含一曲面;以及 至少一缺口,設置於該導氺M324224 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A backlight module, comprising: a light guide plate, comprising: a light emitting surface; comprising a curved surface; and at least one notch disposed on the guiding 10 句人嚷^ . 先板之一側邊,該缺口 包含一弟一平面與一筮一 弟一千面,其中該第— 與該出光面連接,該第一巫品A # 十面 及弟-千面與該曲面連接;以 一光源,係容置該導光板之該缺口中。 其中,該 2·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之背光模組 光源為發光二極體。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之背光模组,其中,該 15缺口之一深度大於或等於該光源之一高度。 μ 、4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,其中,該 導光板單一側邊具有該缺口。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,其中,該 導光板之二相對側邊具有該缺口。 20 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,其中,該 用光杈組更包括至少一光學膜片組,配置於該導光板之該 出光面上。 7·如申請專利範圍第6所述之背光模組,其中,該光 學膜片組係為稜鏡片、擴散片或其組合。 1610 Sentences . ^ . One side of the first board, the gap contains a brother and a plane and a thousand brothers, one of which is connected to the light surface, the first witch A #十面和弟- a thousand faces are connected to the curved surface; and a light source is received in the notch of the light guide plate. Wherein, the light source of the backlight module described in item i of claim patent is a light emitting diode. 3. The backlight module of claim 2, wherein one of the 15 notches has a depth greater than or equal to a height of the light source. The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the light guide plate has the notch on a single side. The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the opposite side of the light guide plate has the notch. The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the light source group further comprises at least one optical film group disposed on the light emitting surface of the light guide plate. The backlight module of claim 6, wherein the optical film set is a cymbal, a diffusion sheet or a combination thereof. 16 M324224 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,其中,該 光板之材料為丙烯酸樹脂或聚碳酸樹脂。 9 _如申請專利範圍第1項所述之背光模組,該背光模 為側入式背光模組。 10_ —種平面顯示裝置,包括: 一顯示面板;以及 一背光模組,位於該顯示面板之一側; 其中’該背光模組包括: 一導光板,其包含: 一出光面; 一反射面,係與該出光面對向設置,該反射面包 含一曲面;以及 至少一缺口,設置於該導光板之一側邊,該缺口The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the material of the light plate is acrylic resin or polycarbonate resin. 9 _ The backlight module of claim 1, wherein the backlight module is a side-in backlight module. A flat display device includes: a display panel; and a backlight module disposed on one side of the display panel; wherein the backlight module comprises: a light guide plate, comprising: a light emitting surface; a reflective surface, And facing the light emitting surface, the reflecting surface comprises a curved surface; and at least one notch is disposed on one side of the light guiding plate, the gap 一光源,係容置該導光板之該缺口中 11·如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之平 面顯示裝置,其 中,該顯示面板為液晶顯示面板。 12.如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之平 中,該光源為發光二極體。 面顯示裝置,其 13.如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之平 中,該缺口之一 深度大於或等於該光源之一 面顯示裝置,其 一高度。 17 M324224 :4·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之平面顯示裝置,其 中。亥、光板單一側邊具有該缺口。 、士申明專利範圍苐1 0項所述之平面顯示裝置,其 中’該導光板之二相對側邊具有該缺口。 5 I6·如申请專利範圍第10項所述之平面顯示裝置,其 中,該背光模組更包括至少一光學膜片組,配置於該導^ 板之該出光面上。 17·如申請專利範圍第16所述之平面顯示裝置,其中, 該光學膜片組係為稜鏡片、擴散片或其組合。 10 18 ·如申凊專利範圍第1 〇項所述之平面顯示裝置,其 中,該導光板之材料為丙烯酸樹脂或聚碳酸樹脂。 一 19·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之平面顯示裝置,該背 光模組為侧入式背光模組。 A冯A light source for accommodating the gap of the light guide plate. The flat display device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel. 12. The light source is a light-emitting diode as described in the first aspect of the patent application. A surface display device, wherein the depth of one of the notches is greater than or equal to a height of one of the light source display devices, as described in the first aspect of the patent application. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the flat display device according to claim 10, wherein. The single side of the sea and the light plate has the gap. The flat display device of claim 10, wherein the opposite side of the light guide plate has the notch. The flat display device of claim 10, wherein the backlight module further comprises at least one optical film set disposed on the light emitting surface of the guide plate. The flat display device of claim 16, wherein the optical film set is a cymbal, a diffusion sheet or a combination thereof. The flat display device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the material of the light guide plate is acrylic resin or polycarbonate resin. The flat display device according to claim 10, wherein the backlight module is a side-entry backlight module. Avon 1818
TW96209720U 2007-06-13 2007-06-13 Flat panel display device and backlight module thereof TWM324224U (en)

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