M323157 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種拔插式突波吸收器，尤指一種可簡 易插入與拔出於插座之突波吸收構造者。 " 【先前技術】 - 中華民國新型專利公告第315060號「防爆、防燃之裸 •突波吸收器封裝盒」，其係揭露於盒體内設有二電極片， 籲並於每一電極片朝内凸設有卡制件，藉由二電極片之卡制 件將其裸突波吸收器夾掣，並於盒體上結合一上蓋。然而， 上述「防爆、防燃之裸突波吸收器封裝盒」僅適用植設於 電路板上，對於一般家用插座（1〇〇v—22〇v)而言，上述專 利刖案顯然無法使用；而且，該案内置之裸突波吸收器是 ’否曾因瞬間突波通過而已爆裂損毀，並無法由封裝盒 觀，確判斷，因此，有可能在該「防爆、防燃之裸^皮吸 收器封裝盒」已失效（即裸突波吸收器已爆裂）之情形下 籲仍繼續使用，使防突波之作用完全喪失。 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種拔插式突波吸收器，以解決一般家 用插座無法直接連接突波吸收器之問題。 、又 本創作拔插式突波吸收器，係包含有：殼件，係一絕 緣體；插腳，係局部隱入固設於殼件内，包括於诉 插座插孔形狀之第-導電片、第二導電片；基材’其相二 面貼附有第—接腳與第二接腳，基材外緣包覆有一絕緣 M323157 層’其中第一接腳電性遠接於二 w电r生運接於刖述之第一導電片，二 接腳電性連接於前述之第二導電片。 上述該第一導電片與第二導& 電片係牙設固定於一絕緣 ^上’ 發光料連電_與基材㈣並聯於第一導 電片與弟一導電片間；又殼件對靡μ| 、日处 仵對應於基材位置處設有透明 視齒。 第二導電片 —又，本創作之拔插式突波吸收器，其基材可為複數； 母一基材之相對面均貼附有第—接腳與第二接腳，基材外 緣'包覆有-絕緣層’各基材之第一接腳均電性連接於前 ，之弟-導電片，各基材之第二接腳均電性連接於前述之 ’ 1述複數基材細其第—接腳與第二接職設於一電 路板上，該電路板並電性連接於第一導電片與第二導電片。 丨述發光件串連電阻而與基材共同並聯於第一導電片 ••與第二導電片間。 上述第-導電片與第二導電片係固定於一絕緣板上。 上述複數基材係被錢侷限在—具有固定形狀之保護 套内以限制其移位者。 上述喊件對應於基材位置處設有透明視窗。 本創作具有下列之優點： 1·基材之數量在製造時可以變化，使成品分別具有不 同焦耳數之突波吸收能力。 M323157 電片與第二導電片設成插頭插腳之型離，容 易拔插於-般電源插座’例如延長線插座、家用插座等， 使用極為方便。 3.本創作插置於任—插座時，與該插賴同—迴路之 供電電路，均同時具備「防止突波破壞」之作用，同時， 經由基材吸收過渡突波電壓，該供電電路具有穩定之輸入 —電壓。 r广：：之透明視窗可隨時供正確判斷基材是否已因吸 收瞬間南壓（如雷擊）指如· 由擎）知t又’以於必要時更新本拔 波吸收器。 5.發光件於平時使用時發亮，基材異常時（ 則媳滅，藉由發光件之亮滅可以辅助判斷拔插式突波吸收 器是否正常運作。 大收及收 【實施方式】 > 首先，如第一圖 '筮一同 — ⑴、第-導電J ί 創作係包括有殼件 .⑸…f 導電片⑶、基材⑷及絕緣板 (5)，其中威件G)為— ± )為、、、邑緣體，其内部形成有空間供組設 :第=了件(1!另分別組褒有形狀同於電源插座插孔 二 ^ /)及弟二導電片⑶，而第-導電片⑵與第 —_電片（3)係插置組裝於一 έ^ 、 固嗖於和件m μ #、、、邑緣板⑸上，該絕緣板（5)係 。又於欣件⑴上，上述第一導電片⑵ 局部隱入於殼件⑴内且从“、 电方（3)係 件⑴内。基材⑷㈤基材⑷係為氧化鋅或 M323157 其他可吸收突波之已知材質〕呈片狀，其相對面貼附有第 一接腳（41)及第二接腳（42)，同時於基材（4)外包覆有絕緣 層（43)，其中第一接腳（41)電性連接於上述第一導電片 (2)，第二接腳（42)則電性連接上述第二導電片（3)。 • 如第三圖所示，本創作第二實施例係於殼件（1A)對應 ’ 於基材（4A)位置處設有透明視窗（11A)，且分別設有形狀同 -於電源插座插孔之第一導電片（2A)及第二導電片（3A)，該 鲁'第一導電片（2A)與第二導電片（3A)插置組裝於一絕緣板 (5A)以供固設於殼件（1A)上，而基材（4A)之第一接腳（41A) 電性連接於上述第一導電片（2A)，第二接腳（42A)則電性連 ， 接上述第二導電片（3A)，基材（4A)外包覆有絕緣層（43A)， ^ 同時，一發光件（6A)串聯電阻（7A)而與前述基材（4A)共同 並聯於第一接腳（41A)及第二接腳（42A)間，藉以顯示目前 基材（4A)有無輸入電壓訊號。而透過殼件（1A)之透明視窗 • (11A)可觀察内置之基材（4A)是否損毁。 使用時，如第四圖所示，將第一導電片（2A)及第二導 電片（3A)插接於插座（A)中，使其插座（A)之二電極端（A1) 與第一導電片（2A)及第二導電片（3A)相互連結。藉之，插 座（A)所屬之供電電路中，遇有瞬間高電壓而產生突波時 (例如遭受雷擊），經由第一導電片（2A)與第二導電片 (3A)，將上述電壓導流於基材（4A)並予吸收，使該瞬間高 電壓不致破壞供電電路中之其他電器。由於殼件（1A)容易 8 M323157 拔插於不同類型插座，例如延長線、家電型插座等，使用 極具便利性。此外，透過基材（4A)之並聯發光件（6A)，使 其得知顯示目前基材（4A)有無輸入電壓訊號，同時，亦可 透過殼件（1A)之透明視窗（11A)得以立即視覺觀察内置之 * 基材（4Α)是否有損壞。 • 本創作之第三實施例，如第五、六、七圖所示，係包 -含有殼件（1Β)、第一導電片（2Β)、第二導電片（3Β)、複數 φ 基材（4Β)、保護套（5Β)、絕緣板（6Β)及電路板（7Β)，其中 殼件（1Β)係一絕緣體，其内部形成有空間供組設複數基材 (4Β)，且對應於複數基材（4Β)位置處設有透明視窗（11Β)， ’ 而殼件（1Β)另分別設有形狀同於電源插座插孔之第一導電 - 片（2Β)及第二導電片（3Β)，而第一導電片（2Β)與第二導電 片（3Β)插置組裝於一絕緣板（6Β)，該絕緣板（6Β)固設於殼 件（1Β)上；第一導電片（2Β)及第二導電片（3Β)係局部隱入 # 於殼件（1Β)内。複數基材（4Β)中的每一基材（4Β)之相對面 均貼附有第一接腳（41Β)與第二接腳（42Β)，各基材（4Β)外 緣均包覆有一絕緣層（43Β)，各基材之第一接腳（41Β)均電 性連接於前述之第一導電片（2Β)，各基材之第二接腳（42Β) 均電性連接於前述之第二導電片（3Β)。上述複數基材（4Β) 係被套圍侷限在一具有固定形狀之保護套（5Β)内以限制其 移位，該保護套（5Β)係組裝固定於殼件（1Β)之内。電路板 (7Β)係供植設上述複數基材（4Β)，電路板（7Β)藉由第一導 M323157 電體（71B)電性連接於前述第一導電片（2B)，藉由第二導電 體（72B)電性連接於前述第二導電片（3B)。另有一發光件 (73β)串聯電阻器（74B)而與前述各基材（4B)共同並連於第 一導電片（2B)與第二導電片（3B)間，藉該發光件（73B)可顯 示目前有無輸入電壓訊號。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖。 ^一圖係為本創作第一實施例之内部組合構造示意圖。 第一圖係為本創作之第二實施例亦可設有透明視窗對應於 基材位置處及基材並聯發光件之示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作之第：實施例插接於電源座使用狀態 苐五圖係為本創作之第三實_之㈣組合構造示意圖。 第六圖係為摘作之第三實補之電路示意圖。 第七圖係為本創作之第三實施例之元件分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 殼件 (3) 第二導電片 (41) 第一接腳 (43) 絕緣層 (1A) 殼件 (2A) 第一導電片 (4A) 基材 (2) 第一導電片 (4 ) 基材 (42) 第二接腳 (5 ) 絕緣板 (11A) 透明視窗 (3A) 第二導電片 (41A)第一接腳 M323157 (42A) 第二接腳 (43A) 絕緣層 (5A) 絕緣板 (6A) 發光件 (7A) 電阻 (IB) 殼件 (11B) 透明視窗 (2B) 第一導電片 (3B) 第二導電片 (4B) 基材 (41B) 第一接腳 (42B) 第二接腳 (43B) 絕緣層 (5B) 保護套 (6B) 絕緣板 (7B) 電路板 (71B) 第一導電體 (72B) 第二導電體 (73B) 發光件 (74B) 電阻器 (A) 插座 (A1) 電極端 11M323157 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a plug-in surge absorber, especially a surge absorber structure that can be easily inserted and pulled out of the socket. " [Previous Technology] - The Republic of China New Patent Bulletin No. 315060 "Explosion-proof, flame-proof bare • surge absorber package box", which is disclosed in the box body with two electrode sheets, called at each electrode The sheet is convexly disposed inwardly, and the bare oscillating absorber is clamped by the clamping member of the two electrode sheets, and an upper cover is coupled to the box body. However, the above-mentioned "explosion-proof, flame-proof bare surge absorber package box" is only suitable for planting on a circuit board. For general household sockets (1〇〇v-22〇v), the above patent cases are obviously not available. Moreover, the built-in bare surge absorber in the case is 'whether it has been burst and damaged due to the transient surge, and it cannot be judged by the package box. Therefore, it is possible to use the "explosion-proof, flame-proof naked skin". In the case where the absorber package has failed (ie, the bare surge absorber has burst), the use continues to be used, so that the action of the anti-surge is completely lost. [New Content] This creation provides a plug-in surge absorber to solve the problem that the general household socket cannot be directly connected to the surge absorber. And the creation of the plug-in type surge absorber includes: a shell member and an insulator; the pin is partially hidden and fixed in the shell member, and is included in the shape of the socket-shaped conductive strip, the first conductive sheet, Two conductive sheets; the substrate 'the second surface of the substrate is attached with a first pin and a second pin, and the outer edge of the substrate is covered with an insulating layer M323157', wherein the first pin is electrically connected to the second wire The first conductive sheet is connected to the first conductive sheet, and the two pins are electrically connected to the second conductive sheet. The first conductive sheet and the second conductive film are fixed on an insulating layer, and the substrate (four) is connected in parallel with the first conductive sheet and the first conductive sheet;靡μ| , 日 仵 仵 corresponds to the position of the substrate with transparent spectacles. The second conductive sheet - in addition, the inserting and inserting surge absorber of the present invention may have a plurality of substrates; the opposite side of the mother substrate is attached with the first pin and the second pin, and the outer edge of the substrate The first pin of each substrate of the 'coated-insulating layer' is electrically connected to the front, and the second pin of each substrate is electrically connected to the above-mentioned plurality of substrates. The first and second pins are disposed on a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet. The illuminating member is connected in series with the substrate in parallel with the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet. The first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are fixed on an insulating plate. The above plurality of substrates are limited to the inside of a protective sleeve having a fixed shape to limit the displacement thereof. The above-mentioned shouting corresponds to a transparent window at the position of the substrate. This creation has the following advantages: 1. The number of substrates can be varied during manufacture, so that the finished products have different surge absorption capacities of different Joules. The M323157 chip and the second conductive piece are shaped as plug pins, which are easily plugged into a general power socket, such as an extension cord socket, a household socket, etc., and are extremely convenient to use. 3. When the creation is inserted into the socket, the power supply circuit of the same circuit has the function of "preventing the surge damage", and at the same time, absorbing the transient surge voltage via the substrate, the power supply circuit has Stable input - voltage. r wide:: The transparent window can be used at any time to correctly judge whether the substrate has been absorbed by the instantaneous south pressure (such as lightning strikes), such as by the engine, and then to update the extraction absorber if necessary. 5. The illuminating member is bright when it is used normally, and when the substrate is abnormal (the annihilation, the illuminating member can be used to help determine whether the plug-in surge absorber is operating normally. Large collection and acceptance [implementation] > First, as shown in the first figure, '(1), the first-conducting J ί creation system includes a shell member. (5)...f conductive sheet (3), substrate (4) and insulating plate (5), wherein the G piece is - ± ) for the , , and 邑 体 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , - The conductive sheet (2) and the first - (Electrical sheet) are interposed and assembled on a member, and the member (5) is attached to the member (5). Further, in the Xin (1), the first conductive sheet (2) is partially hidden in the shell member (1) and from the ", electric (3) system (1). The substrate (4) (5) substrate (4) is zinc oxide or M323157 other absorbable The known material of the spur wave is in the form of a sheet, and the first pin (41) and the second pin (42) are attached to the opposite surface, and the insulating layer (43) is coated on the outer surface of the substrate (4). The first pin (41) is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet (2), and the second pin (42) is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet (3). The second embodiment is created by providing a transparent window (11A) corresponding to the substrate (1A) at the position of the substrate (4A), and respectively providing a first conductive sheet (2A) having the same shape as the power socket. And a second conductive sheet (3A), the first conductive sheet (2A) and the second conductive sheet (3A) are interposed and assembled on an insulating plate (5A) for fixing on the case member (1A), and The first pin (41A) of the substrate (4A) is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet (2A), and the second pin (42A) is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet (3A). (4A) is covered with an insulating layer (43A), ^ At the same time, a light-emitting member (6A) is connected in series with the substrate (4A) in parallel with the substrate (4A) between the first pin (41A) and the second pin (42A) to indicate whether the substrate (4A) is present or not. Input the voltage signal. Through the transparent window of the case (1A) • (11A), observe whether the built-in substrate (4A) is damaged. When using, as shown in the fourth figure, the first conductive piece (2A) and the first The two conductive sheets (3A) are inserted into the socket (A) such that the two electrode ends (A1) of the socket (A) are connected to the first conductive sheet (2A) and the second conductive sheet (3A). In the power supply circuit to which the socket (A) belongs, when a sudden high voltage is generated to generate a surge (for example, a lightning strike), the voltage is conducted to the base via the first conductive piece (2A) and the second conductive piece (3A). The material (4A) is absorbed, so that the instantaneous high voltage does not damage other electrical appliances in the power supply circuit. Since the case member (1A) is easy to be plugged into different types of sockets, such as extension cords, home appliance sockets, etc., Convenience. In addition, through the parallel illuminating member (6A) of the substrate (4A), it is known that the current substrate (4A) has There is no input voltage signal, and at the same time, through the transparent window (11A) of the case (1A), it is possible to immediately visually observe whether the built-in * substrate (4Α) is damaged. • The third embodiment of the creation, such as the fifth, In the six or seven figures, the package includes a shell member (1Β), a first conductive sheet (2Β), a second conductive sheet (3Β), a plurality of φ substrates (4Β), a protective sleeve (5Β), and an insulating sheet ( 6Β) and a circuit board (7Β), wherein the case member (1Β) is an insulator having a space for forming a plurality of substrates (4Β), and a transparent window corresponding to the position of the plurality of substrates (4Β) 11Β), ' and the shell member (1Β) is separately provided with a first conductive sheet (2Β) and a second conductive sheet (3Β) having the same shape as the power socket, and the first conductive sheet (2Β) and the second The conductive sheet (3Β) is inserted and assembled on an insulating plate (6Β), and the insulating plate (6Β) is fixed on the shell member (1Β); the first conductive sheet (2Β) and the second conductive sheet (3Β) are partially hidden. In # in the shell (1Β). A first pin (41Β) and a second pin (42Β) are attached to opposite sides of each of the plurality of substrates (4Β), and the outer edges of each substrate (4Β) are covered with a cover An insulating layer (43Β), each of the first pins (41Β) of each substrate is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet (2Β), and the second pins (42Β) of each substrate are electrically connected to the foregoing Second conductive sheet (3 turns). The plurality of base materials (4 inches) are confined to a protective sleeve (5 inch) having a fixed shape to limit the displacement thereof, and the protective sleeve (5 inches) is assembled and fixed within the casing member (1 inch). The circuit board (7Β) is used for implanting the above plurality of substrates (4Β), and the circuit board (7Β) is electrically connected to the first conductive sheet (2B) by the first conductive M323157 electric body (71B), by the second The electrical conductor (72B) is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet (3B). Another light-emitting member (73β) is connected in series with the substrate (4B) and is connected between the first conductive sheet (2B) and the second conductive sheet (3B), and the light-emitting member (73B) is connected to the light-emitting member (73B). It can display whether there is any input voltage signal at present. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation. A diagram is a schematic diagram of the internal combination structure of the first embodiment of the creation. The first figure is a second embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of the transparent window corresponding to the substrate position and the substrate parallel light-emitting member may also be provided. The fourth picture is the first part of the creation: the embodiment is plugged into the power supply seat. The fifth picture is the third actual structure of the creation. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the third real complement. The seventh drawing is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (1) Shell member (3) Second conductive sheet (41) First pin (43) Insulation layer (1A) Case member (2A) First conductive sheet (4A) Substrate (2) First conductive sheet (4) substrate (42) second pin (5) insulating plate (11A) transparent window (3A) second conductive piece (41A) first pin M323157 (42A) second pin (43A) Insulation layer (5A) Insulation board (6A) Light-emitting part (7A) Resistance (IB) Case part (11B) Transparent window (2B) First conductive sheet (3B) Second conductive sheet (4B) Substrate (41B) One pin (42B) Second pin (43B) Insulation layer (5B) Protective cover (6B) Insulation board (7B) Circuit board (71B) First conductor (72B) Second conductor (73B) Light-emitting part ( 74B) Resistor (A) Socket (A1) Electrode End 11