TWM322821U - Set of laryngeal mask, operation element and air-supplying - Google Patents

Set of laryngeal mask, operation element and air-supplying Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM322821U
TWM322821U TW096205250U TW96205250U TWM322821U TW M322821 U TWM322821 U TW M322821U TW 096205250 U TW096205250 U TW 096205250U TW 96205250 U TW96205250 U TW 96205250U TW M322821 U TWM322821 U TW M322821U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
image
image capturing
buckle
capturing unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW096205250U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tien-Sheng Chen
Hui-Bih Yuan
Original Assignee
Tien-Sheng Chen
Hui-Bih Yuan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tien-Sheng Chen, Hui-Bih Yuan filed Critical Tien-Sheng Chen
Priority to TW096205250U priority Critical patent/TWM322821U/en
Priority to US11/776,889 priority patent/US7938119B2/en
Publication of TWM322821U publication Critical patent/TWM322821U/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0409Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for with mean for closing the oesophagus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0418Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for with integrated means for changing the degree of curvature, e.g. for easy intubation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0425Metal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0488Mouthpieces; Means for guiding, securing or introducing the tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0411Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for with means for differentiating between oesophageal and tracheal intubation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0434Cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3546Range
    • A61M2205/3569Range sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3576Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • A61M2205/3592Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/52General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient

Description

M322821 捌、新型說明 【新型所屬之技術領域】 系=:種喉頭罩,特別是-種具有扣帶之喉 :广本創作亦提供一種用以操控該喉頭 件,以及包括該喉頭罩之氣體供應組。 【先前技術】 對於呼吸功能中止的病φ氺 ΜA 4 應乃是急救人員最重要之:;來=持其肺部氣體之供 作在各種不同呼吸功能建立 的手&中,喉頭罩由於操作簡單层風 H ^ ^ ^ ..β , 卞,F間早易學,是除了氣管内插管 外书見的一種替代方式。 凊先參見圖1係關於先前技術喉頭罩卿之結構圖, 土上,喉頭罩10P主要包括—可挽性管體u、 式罩圈13以及一充氣營15。a ώ ^ 兄乳 — 虱5 15其中,該可撓性管體11包括 一弟一開口部111盘一第—pg ^ /、弟一開口部u2,該可充氣式罩圈 13係裱设於該第一開口部 而口亥充乳官15 —端與該可 =式罩圈13相互連通,另一端則可用以將氣體導入該可 充氣式罩圈13。 請同時參見® 2至® 4係關於先前技術喉頭罩之 使用狀態圖。首先’使用者先將喉頭罩1Qp具有可 罩圈J3之一端伸入病患口中,&時可充氣式罩目u係^ 冷乳狀。當可充氣式罩圈13進入口腔内較為深處時, 為使喉頭罩10P可符合病患f曲之上顎構造,使用者多需 M322821 要將手指伸入病患口腔中以彎曲喉頭罩1〇p之前端,此 外^由於喉頭罩10P質軟讓使用者無法用以施力,使用者 同時也要用指背來撥開舌頭的阻擋,以使第一開口部m 、以及可撓性管體11變得彎曲而可通過上顎部位進到氣管 、,口處,如圖3所示。如圖4所示,當喉頭罩1〇p深入一 ’定位置時,使用者即可透過充氣管15進行充氣,使可充氣 •式罩圈13呈一充氣狀態後在病患的喉部形成一個氣密式 ,的1罩,其可包覆住氣管開口,進而建立一個呼吸通道。 # 〗使用者便可由第一開口部112通入氣體(如氧氣)以維 持病患之呼吸。 由上可知,在安置喉頭罩時,使用者常因病患舌頭阻 萬,免不了要將手指(通常為食指)伸入病患口中,以使柔 軟而不易操控的喉頭罩通過上顆部。大致上來說,此一伸 0手指的動作會衍生兩個問題。其―,使用者在操作過程 免不了ί遭病患咬傷的風險;其二,若病患有因口部較 小、牙關節太緊或舌頭過大而造成口内空間過小的情形, 隹I用者f不易將手指深人病患口中,因而使喉頭單的安置 、 雞以進行。 【新型内容】 扣帶要目的係在提供—種喉鮮,其包括有一 曲1要她件抵靠’以於侧罩之前端產生一-’錢賴控件使喉鮮可暫時變得㈣堅硬,讓 之施力可達#端,料讓_罩可被當成喉鏡般操 而可推開舌頭進人咽喉。,本創作之喉頭罩不但可 6 M322821 免除使用者安置時伸入手指的動作,對於口内空間較小之 病患亦可使用。 本創作之另主要目的係在提供一種操控件,其可配合 一具有扣帶之喉頭罩一起使用。該操控件之一端係可頂設 於該扣帶,使喉頭罩產生形變。此外,該操控件具有一曲 度,且該曲度係符合人體口咽呼吸道(oral airway)之孤度。 、 本創作之再一主要目的係在提供一種氣體供應組,其 包括一喉頭罩以及一操控件,兩者配合使用時可免除使用 φ 者安置喉頭罩時伸入手指的動作,進而讓安置的動作更為 迅速、便捷。 為達成上述之目的,本創作之喉頭罩主要包括一可撓 性管體、一可充氣式罩圈、一充氣管以及一扣帶。其中, 該可撓性管體具有一第一開口部與一第二開口部,該可充 氣式罩圈係環設於該第一開口,該充氣管一端係與該可充 氣式罩圈相互連通,另一端則可用以將氣體導入該可充氣 式罩圈,而該扣帶係裝設於該第一開口部之上方。 φ 於使用時,使用者僅需透過一操控件伸入該可撓性管 ~ 體中並壓抵於該扣帶上,即可於喉頭罩具有可充氣式罩圈 的一端產生一狀似喉鏡之彎曲效果,並於該喉頭罩呈彎曲 狀態時推開舌頭,以置放喉鏡之方式通過病患之上顎部。 待進入咽喉後,使用者可拉回該操控件,使喉頭罩恢復自 然狀態而罩在氣管開口處,並透過充氣管對可充氣式罩圈 進行充氣而完成喉頭罩的安置。 7 M322821 藉由該扣帶之設計,使用者僅啦 不伸入手指的情形下順利安置喉頭操控件即可在 者於操作過程中的安全性與便^ 此大大提升使用 此外,本創作之操控件可以是一 =低之成本’在配合具有扣帶之喉頭屬== 操控件也可以是一中空管,該…,求,本創作之 之如鹛,你I 系甲工官之一端可頂住喉頭罩 入其内’:可以將一内視鏡或其他類似之攝影裝置伸 瓖;内視鏡並可由開設在管壁上的-個孔洞伸出, 操控件及爾配合使用,進 -鋼本一 1 乍之操控件也可以是一攝影裝置,該攝影裝置包括 々山及-二二影雜取單元以及—握持件。該峨f具有一壓抵 ΐ於心’且壓抵端係可抵設於該扣帶。影像擷取單元係裝 二〜鋼性官上用以拍攝病患上哞吸道之影像,握持件係装設於 ίίίίί且可喊有供1單元’該供電單元係與該影像擷取單元 連接,以提供郷像録單元所需之電力。而為使攝影裝置 更月b滿足使用者各種需求,其亦可包括—與該影像擷取單元電 f生連接之顯示單元,以顯示該影像擷取單元所擷取之影 像同日守,與该影像擷取單元電性連接之記憶單元則可 用:儲存該影像擷取單元所擷取之影像,而信號發射單元 可瓖该影像擷取單元所擷取之影像以無線方式傳輸至一外 部顯示器。 利用本創作喉頭罩及操控件之氣體供應組,使用者不但 可免除操作過程中的不便利,也可以大大降低受傷的可能 8 M322821 性。更重要的是,葬 同使用者的需求,^種不同的操控件,可同時滿足不 貫為一喉頭罩使用上之突破。 由於本創作構造新穎’能提供產業上 進功效,故依法申請新型專利。 峄有曰 【實施方式】 且贼^冑貝審查委員能更瞭解本創作之技術内容,特舉 具體貫施例說明如下。 請先參考圖5係關於本創作喉頭罩狀 Γ頭罩触要包括-可撓性管體η,其具有—第H ^11與一第二開口部H2 ; -可充氣式罩圈13,環設於該 二充氣管15,其一端與該可充氣式罩二 、、 ^而係可用以將氣體導入該可充氣式罩圈 3,以及一扣帶17,係裝設於該第一開口部I。之上方。 二中〃"亥第一開口部111係對應至喉頭罩1〇用以罩設於 病患氣管開口的部份,因此,該扣帶17係可被装設於可充 氣式罩圈13或可撓性管如上,且其裝設之方式可以是殊 ,、一體成形、膠合···等等,但並不以此為限。為不影^ 乳體:流通量,該扣帶17裝設之位置係靠近第一開口部1 之頂纟而無庸置疑地,該扣帶17亦可延伸至涵蓋第一開口 部ill之頂端,使其形狀較近似於一半橢圓形,而非一條狀 結構。 ” 如圖5所示,該可充氣式罩圈13係可呈一鵝卵狀,其可 以較為密合的方式罩住病患之氣管開口處,並減少氣體、洩 9 M322821 漏的的可能性,然而其形狀並不以此為限。可充氣式罩圈 13亦可以是橄欖形、橢圓形、圓形或其他幾何形狀。 請參見圖6a與6b係關於本創作之喉頭罩1 〇與操控件养 配前後之示意圖。如圖6a所示,當喉頭罩10尚未與操控件 搭配使用時,其管體11係呈一微彎狀態,且可充氣式罩圈 13並無特別彎曲的情形。而於圖讣中,操控件係為一金屬 條’且該金屬條20a係具有一符合人體口咽呼吸道(〇1^ ,airway)弧度之曲度,當金屬條20a壓抵在喉頭罩10之扣帶17 • 上,其可使可充氣式罩圈13產生一彎曲的效果。此外,由 於金屬條20a之硬度大於喉頭罩1〇之硬度,故當金屬條2〇a 伸入喉頭罩10時,其同時也將喉頭罩1〇之管體丨丨彎曲為一 符合人體口咽呼吸道之弧度。因此,使用者在使用時可以 直接將插設有金屬條20a之喉頭罩1〇伸入病患口中,由於喉 頭罩10已被彎成理想的弧度,使用者在不伸入手指來壓抵 喉頭罩1 〇之可充氣式罩圈13的情形下,便可輕鬆完成喉頭 罩10之安裝。 ' • 請參見圖7係關於本創作之喉頭罩1〇與操控件搭配時 • 之另一示思圖。於本貫施例中,操控件係為一中空管2〇b, . 且該中空管2〇b之管體係開設有一孔洞21b。於使用時,中 空管20b之一端係頂在扣帶17上,而該孔洞21b乃位於管體 11之第一開口部111處。由於該中空管2〇b亦具有一符合人 體口咽呼吸道弧度之曲度,使用者在使用時不需特別彎曲 喉頭罩10即可輕易完成安裝。此外,由於操控件為一中空 管20b,使用者在安裝喉頭罩10的過程中/後皆可以搭配一 内視鏡或其他攝影裝置使用。此時,内視鏡的鏡頭係可由 M322821 孔洞2 lb伸出進行拍攝,讓使用者可進一步了解病患上呼吸 到的情形。 為進一步說明本創作喉頭罩丨〇配合操控件2 〇之使用方 式’請芩見圖8關於本創作氣體供應組1之使用狀態圖。如 圖所示,於進行安裝前,操控件20係套設在喉頭罩10内, 且其一端係壓抵在扣帶17上以使喉頭罩10之可充氣式罩圈 ' 13以及管體11產生適當的弧度彎曲。由於喉頭罩1 〇已呈彎 曲狀態,使用者於安裝時的施力方向也有所改變。相較於 _ 過去裝設時向病患上顎推擠的作法,本創作之氣體供應組1 在使用時僅需使用者稍加轉動即可通過病患之上顎部位, 同日寸,由於操控件20具有一定硬度,在使用過程中上可利 用本創作之氣體供應組1,以類似使用喉鏡之方式將病患之 舌頭推開、舌根擡高,使安裝過程更為容易。而當氣體供 應組1靠近病患氣管開口處時,其可視需要將操控件2〇向後 抽回’或藉由操控件20再伸入氣管内管…等等,視操控件 2〇之不同而採取合適的後續動作。 ⑩ 凊再參見圖9係本創作操控件另一實施例之構造圖。為 ' 使操控件同時也可達成攝影的效果,本創作之操控件亦可 • 為一攝影裝置20c,該攝影裝置20c至少包括:一鋼性管 21〇,包括一壓抵端211c及一握持端213c,其中該壓抵端 211c係可用以抵設於一喉頭罩之扣帶;一影像擷取單元 22c,裝設於該鋼性管21c上,該影像擷取單元22c係用以拍 攝病患上呼吸道之影像;以及一握持件23c,裝設於該握持 碥213c,該握持件23c包括一供電單元231c,該供電單元 231c係與該影像擷取單元22c電性連接,以提供該影像擷取 11 M322821 單元22c所需之電力。據此,术 -具有扣帶之喉頭罩-起使^本^之㈣裝置施配合 度亦可使喉頭罩產生-符同時,該鋼性管仏之曲 从分银旦/壯班〜 〇人體口咽呼吸道之弧度。此 r二26"二:也可同時裝設有-顯示單元25c、-記 二:射單元27c。由於該些單元係與影 像擷取早兀22'電性連接,㈣者可藉錢轉元25c直接M322821 捌, new description [new technical field] = =: a type of laryngeal mask, in particular - a hose with a buckle: Kwanmoto also provides a gas supply for handling the throat piece, including the laryngeal mask group. [Prior Art] The disease φ氺ΜA 4 for the suspension of respiratory function should be the most important for first-aid personnel: Come = hold the supply of its lung gas in the hand & established in various respiratory functions, the laryngeal mask is operated The simple layer wind H ^ ^ ^ ..β, 卞, F is easy to learn, is an alternative way to see the intubation. Referring first to Figure 1, there is shown a structural view of a prior art laryngeal mask. On the soil, the laryngeal cap 10P mainly includes a slidable tubular body u, a hood 13 and an inflatable battalion 15. a ώ ^ Brother's milk - 虱 5 15 wherein the flexible tube body 11 includes a first opening portion 111, a first tray, a first portion, and an opening portion u2, and the inflatable hood 13 is disposed on the The first opening portion communicates with the yoke ring 13 at the other end, and the other end can be used to introduce a gas into the inflatable hood 13. Please also refer to the ® 2 to 4 Series for the state of the art laryngeal mask. First, the user first inserts one end of the laryngeal mask 1Qp into the patient's mouth, and the inflatable cover is u-cooled. When the inflatable hood 13 enters the deeper part of the mouth, in order to make the larynx hood 10P conform to the squat structure of the patient, the user needs M322821 to extend the finger into the patient's mouth to bend the larynx. The front end of the p, in addition, because the throat cover 10P is soft and the user cannot use the force, the user also needs to use the finger back to open the blockage of the tongue so that the first opening m and the flexible tube body 11 becomes curved and can enter the trachea and mouth through the upper jaw, as shown in Figure 3. As shown in Fig. 4, when the laryngeal mask 1〇p is deepened into a fixed position, the user can inflate through the inflation tube 15, and the inflatable hood 13 is inflated and formed in the throat of the patient. A hermetic, one-piece cover that covers the tracheal opening to create a breathing passage. # 〗 The user can pass a gas (such as oxygen) from the first opening portion 112 to maintain the patient's breathing. It can be seen from the above that in the placement of the laryngeal mask, the user often has a tongue blockage due to the patient, and it is inevitable to put a finger (usually the index finger) into the patient's mouth so that the soft and unmanageable laryngeal mask passes through the upper part. In general, this action of stretching a finger will cause two problems. The user is inevitably in danger of being bitten by the patient during the operation; secondly, if the patient suffers from a small mouth, too tight a tooth joint or too large a tongue, the space inside the mouth is too small, 隹I user f It is not easy to put a finger deep into a patient's mouth, thus allowing the placement of the throat and the chicken. [New content] The purpose of the buckle is to provide a kind of throat, which includes a song 1 to have her part abut against 'the front side of the side cover to produce a - 'Qian Lai control so that the throat can temporarily become (four) hard, Let it force up to #端, let the _ hood can be used as a laryngoscope to push the tongue into the throat. The creation of the laryngeal mask not only 6 M322821 eliminates the action of the user's finger insertion, and can also be used for patients with small intraoral space. Another primary object of the present invention is to provide a handling member that can be used with a laryngeal mask having a buckle. One end of the control member can be placed on the buckle to deform the throat cover. In addition, the manipulation member has a curvature which is in accordance with the degree of autonomousness of the oral airway of the human body. A further main objective of the present invention is to provide a gas supply group comprising a throat cover and a control member, which can be used in conjunction with the use of the φ person to insert the finger hood when the finger is inserted, thereby allowing the placement The action is faster and more convenient. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention includes a flexible tube body, an inflatable hood, an inflation tube, and a buckle. The flexible tube body has a first opening portion and a second opening portion. The inflatable cover ring is disposed on the first opening, and the one end of the inflation tube is connected to the inflatable cover ring. The other end can be used to introduce a gas into the inflatable hood, and the buckle is mounted above the first opening. When using φ, the user only needs to extend into the flexible tube body through a control member and press it against the buckle belt, so that a throat like the throat can be produced at the end of the throat cover with the inflatable cover ring. The bending effect of the mirror, and pushing the tongue when the laryngeal mask is bent, and placing the laryngoscope through the upper part of the patient. After entering the throat, the user can pull back the manipulation member, return the throat mask to a natural state and cover the opening of the trachea, and inflate the inflatable cover ring through the inflation tube to complete the placement of the laryngeal mask. 7 M322821 With the design of the buckle, the user can smoothly install the throat control member without extending into the finger, which can greatly improve the safety during operation. The piece can be a = low cost 'in the throat with a buckle belt == the control piece can also be a hollow tube, the ..., seeking, the creation of this is the case, you can be one of the I department Hold the throat cover inside it': You can extend an endoscope or other similar photographic device; the endoscope can be extended by a hole in the wall of the tube, and the control piece can be used together. The control device of the steel plate 1 can also be a photographic device, and the photographic device includes a 々山和-二二影杂取取 unit and a grip member. The 峨f has a pressing force against the heart' and the pressing end is responsive to the buckle. The image capturing unit is mounted on the steel to capture the image of the patient's suction channel. The holding device is ί 供 供 1 1 1 1 ' 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该Connect to provide the power required for the video recording unit. In order to make the photographic device more suitable for various needs of the user, the display device may further include a display unit electrically connected to the image capturing unit to display the image captured by the image capturing unit. The memory unit electrically connected to the image capturing unit can be used to: store the image captured by the image capturing unit, and the signal transmitting unit can wirelessly transmit the image captured by the image capturing unit to an external display. By using the gas supply group of the creation of the laryngeal mask and the control member, the user can not only avoid the inconvenience in the operation process, but also greatly reduce the possibility of injury 8 M322821. What's more, the user's needs, the different control parts, can simultaneously meet the breakthrough of the use of a throat mask. Because the novel construction of this creation can provide industrial advancement, it applies for a new type of patent according to law.峄有曰 【Embodiment】 And the thief ^ mube review committee can better understand the technical content of this creation, and the specific examples are as follows. Please refer to FIG. 5 for the present invention, the throat cover-like hoe cover includes a flexible tube body η having - H ^ 11 and a second opening portion H2; - an inflatable hood 13 and a ring The second inflation tube 15 is disposed at one end and the inflatable cover 2, and can be used to introduce a gas into the inflatable cover ring 3, and a buckle 17 is installed in the first opening portion. I. Above. The second middle opening portion 111 corresponds to the throat cover 1 for covering the opening of the patient's trachea. Therefore, the buckle 17 can be mounted on the inflatable cover 13 or The flexible tube is as above, and the manner of mounting it may be special, integral molding, gluing, etc., but not limited thereto. For the purpose of the breast: the amount of circulation, the buckle 17 is installed at a position close to the top of the first opening portion 1 and the belt 17 can also extend to cover the top end of the first opening portion ill. Make it more like a half ellipse, rather than a strip. As shown in FIG. 5, the inflatable cover 13 can be in the shape of a goose egg, which can cover the patient's tracheal opening in a relatively close manner and reduce the possibility of gas leakage and leakage of 9 M322821. However, the shape is not limited thereto. The inflatable hood 13 may also be olive, elliptical, circular or other geometric shapes. Please refer to Figures 6a and 6b for the throat cover 1 of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6a, when the laryngeal mask 10 has not been used with the manipulation member, the tubular body 11 is in a slightly curved state, and the inflatable hood 13 is not particularly curved. In the figure, the manipulation member is a metal strip' and the metal strip 20a has a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the human oropharyngeal airway (,1^,airway), when the metal strip 20a is pressed against the throat cover 10 The buckle 17 can be used to create a curved effect on the inflatable cover 13. Further, since the hardness of the metal strip 20a is greater than the hardness of the throat cover, when the metal strip 2a protrudes into the throat cover 10 At the same time, it also bends the body of the laryngeal mask into a body oropharynx. The arc of the suction channel. Therefore, the user can directly insert the laryngeal mask 1 inserted with the metal strip 20a into the patient's mouth during use. Since the laryngeal mask 10 has been bent into a desired curvature, the user does not extend into the patient. When the finger is pressed against the inflatable hood 13 of the laryngeal mask 1 , the laryngeal cap 10 can be easily installed. ' • Please refer to Figure 7 for the laryngeal mask 1 本 of this creation and the control piece. In another embodiment, the control member is a hollow tube 2〇b, and the tube system of the hollow tube 2〇b is provided with a hole 21b. In use, the hollow tube One end of 20b is on the buckle belt 17, and the hole 21b is located at the first opening portion 111 of the tube body 11. Since the hollow tube 2〇b also has a curvature conforming to the curvature of the human oropharyngeal respiratory tract, use The user can easily complete the installation without special bending of the throat cover 10. In addition, since the operating member is a hollow tube 20b, the user can be equipped with an endoscope or other during and after the installation of the throat cover 10. The camera is used. At this time, the lens of the endoscope can be made by the M322821 hole 2 Lb extended to shoot, so that the user can further understand the situation of the patient's breathing. To further explain the use of the creation of the laryngeal mask with the control member 2 芩 please see Figure 8 for the creation of gas supply group 1 The state diagram of use is as shown in the figure, before the installation, the operating member 20 is sleeved in the laryngeal mask 10, and one end of the operating device is pressed against the buckle 17 to make the inflatable cover of the laryngeal cap 10' 13 and the tube 11 produces an appropriate curvature of curvature. Since the laryngeal mask 1 has been bent, the direction of the user's force applied during installation is also changed. Compared with the _ past, the patient is pushed to push the patient. The gas supply group 1 of the present invention can only pass through the upper part of the patient when the user rotates slightly, and the same day, because the control member 20 has a certain hardness, the gas supply of the creation can be utilized in the process of use. In group 1, the patient's tongue is pushed open and the tongue is raised in a manner similar to the use of a laryngoscope, making the installation process easier. When the gas supply group 1 is close to the patient's tracheal opening, it can be pulled back to the control member 2 ' as needed or extended into the endotracheal tube by the manipulation member 20, etc., depending on the control member 2 Take appropriate follow-up actions. 10 凊 Referring again to FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram of another embodiment of the present authoring manipulation member. In order to make the control member achieve the effect of photography at the same time, the control device of the present invention can also be a photographing device 20c. The photographing device 20c includes at least: a steel tube 21〇 including a pressing end 211c and a grip. a holding end 213c, wherein the pressing end 211c can be used to abut the buckle of a throat cover; an image capturing unit 22c is mounted on the steel tube 21c, and the image capturing unit 22c is used for shooting An image of the upper respiratory tract of the patient; and a holding member 23c is disposed on the holding arm 213c. The holding member 23c includes a power supply unit 231c. The power supply unit 231c is electrically connected to the image capturing unit 22c. To provide the image, the power required to capture 11 M322821 unit 22c. According to this, the surgery - the laryngeal mask with the buckle - to make the ^ ^ ^ (4) device fitting degree can also make the laryngeal mask produce - at the same time, the steel tube 仏 曲 曲 from the silver dan / Zhuang ban ~ 〇 human body The curvature of the oropharyngeal respiratory tract. This r 2 &26; two: can also be equipped with - display unit 25c, - two: the unit 27c. Since these units are connected to the image 22' early, the (4) can borrow money to transfer directly to the 25c.

觀祭影像擷取|兀22e所擷取之影像,清楚了解病患上呼吸 道之情況,抑或是透過該信號發射單元27c將影像擷取單元 22c所擷取之影像發送至一外部顯示器進行顯示。而藉由記 憶單兀26c之存在,影像擷取單元22c所擷取之影像亦可被 暫時性或永久性的儲存。 明參知、圖10係為本創作攝影裝置2〇c一實施例之電路 配置圖。如圖所示,該攝影裝置2〇(:可包括供電單元231c、 影像擷取單元22c、顯示單元25c、記憶單元26c以及信號發 射單元27c,其中,供單單元231c主要係用以提供其他單元 所需之電力,其可為電池或其他電源供應裝置;影像擷取 單元22c係裝設於攝影裝置20c之鋼性管上,當攝影裝置2〇c 伸入病患之上呼吸道時,攝影裝置20c可以擷取上呼吸道之 衫像,顯示單元25c可以是一液晶螢幕或其他平面顯示器, 顯示單元25c可裝設於攝影裝置20c之握持件上,用以顯示 影像擷取單元22c所拍攝到的影像;記憶單元26c係可為一 記憶體,且記憶單元26c係與影像擷取單元22c電性連接以 儲存影像擷取單元22c所拍攝之影像;此外,若使用者亦希 望可透過外部顯示器進行較詳細的觀察,攝影裝置2〇e亦可 12 M322821 設有信號發射單元27c,將影像擷取單元22c所拍攝之影像 以無線方式傳送出去。 最後,請參見圖11係本創作氣體供應組1之示意圖。本 創作之氣體供應組1主要包括一喉頭罩10與一操控件,該操 控件可以是一金屬條、中空管或如本實施例所示之攝影裝 置20c。其中,喉頭罩10包括有一扣帶17,而攝影裝置20c 之壓抵端211c係壓抵在扣帶17處,使喉頭罩10產生符合人 體口咽呼吸道之弧度。此外,攝影裝置20c亦具有一影像擷 φ 取單元22c,當攝影裝置20c套合在喉頭罩10時,該影像擷 取單元22c係位於喉頭罩10之第一開口部111。故當喉頭罩 10伸入病患上呼吸道内時,該影像擷取單元22c得以拍攝病 患上呼吸道之影像。同時,攝影裝置20c尚可包括一信號發 射單元27c,其可將影像擷取單元22c所拍攝之影像傳送至 一外部顯示器30供使用者進行觀察。 綜上所陳,本創作無論就目的、手段及功效,在在均 顯示其迥異於習知技術之特徵,懇請貴審查委員明察, φ 早日賜准專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。惟應注意的是, _ 上述諸多實施例僅係為了便於說明而舉例而已,本創作所 主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限 於上述實施例。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係習知喉頭罩之結構圖。 圖2至圖4係習知喉頭罩之使用狀態圖。 13 M322821 圖5係本創作喉頭罩之結構圖。 圖6a與6b係本創作喉頭罩與操控件搭配前後之示意圖。 圖7係本創作喉頭罩與操控件搭配時之另一示意圖。 圖8係本創作氣體供應組之使用狀態圖。 圖9係本創作操控件一實施例之構造圖。 圖10係本創作攝影裝置一實施例之電路配置圖。 . 圖11係本創作氣體供應組之示意圖。 > 【主要元件符號說明】 喉頭罩10、10P 可撓性管體11 第一開口部111 第二開口部112 可充氣式罩圈13 充氣管15 扣帶17 操控件20 金屬條20a 中空管20b 孔洞21b 攝影裝置20c 鋼性管21 c 壓抵端211c 握持端213c 影像擷取單元22c 握持件23c 供電單元231c 顯示單元25c 記憶單元26c 信號發射單元27c 氣體供應組1 外部顯示器30 14The image captured by 观22e is used to clearly understand the condition of the upper respiratory tract of the patient, or the image captured by the image capturing unit 22c is sent to an external display through the signal transmitting unit 27c for display. By the presence of the memory unit 26c, the image captured by the image capturing unit 22c can also be temporarily or permanently stored. Ming Zhizhi, Fig. 10 is a circuit configuration diagram of an embodiment of the creative photographing apparatus 2〇c. As shown in the figure, the photographing device 2 can include a power supply unit 231c, an image capturing unit 22c, a display unit 25c, a memory unit 26c, and a signal transmitting unit 27c, wherein the supply unit 231c is mainly used to provide other units. The required power may be a battery or other power supply device; the image capturing unit 22c is mounted on the steel tube of the photographing device 20c, and when the photographing device 2〇c protrudes into the upper respiratory tract of the patient, the photographing device The display unit 25c can be a liquid crystal screen or other flat display, and the display unit 25c can be mounted on the holding member of the photographing device 20c for displaying the image capturing unit 22c. The memory unit 26c can be a memory, and the memory unit 26c is electrically connected to the image capturing unit 22c to store images captured by the image capturing unit 22c. Further, if the user desires to pass through the external display For more detailed observation, the photographing device 2〇e may also be provided with a signal transmitting unit 27c at 12 M322821, and the image captured by the image capturing unit 22c is wirelessly transmitted. Finally, please refer to FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the present gas supply group 1. The gas supply group 1 of the present invention mainly includes a throat cover 10 and a manipulation member, and the manipulation member may be a metal strip, a hollow tube or The photographic device 20c shown in the embodiment, wherein the lance cover 10 includes a buckle 17 and the pressing end 211c of the photographic device 20c is pressed against the buckle 17 to cause the larynx 10 to produce a curvature corresponding to the oropharyngeal respiratory tract of the human body. In addition, the photographing device 20c also has an image capturing unit 22c. When the photographing device 20c is fitted over the laryngeal mask 10, the image capturing unit 22c is located in the first opening portion 111 of the laryngeal mask 10. Therefore, the laryngeal mask is used. When the image is inserted into the upper respiratory tract of the patient, the image capturing unit 22c can capture the image of the upper respiratory tract of the patient. Meanwhile, the imaging device 20c can further include a signal transmitting unit 27c, which can capture the image capturing unit 22c. The image is transmitted to an external display 30 for the user to observe. In summary, the creation of the creation is different from the characteristics of the prior art, regardless of the purpose, means and efficacy.察, φ early grant of patents, 俾 惠 社会 社会 社会 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The drawings are not limited to the above embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a structural view of a conventional laryngeal mask. Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 are diagrams showing the state of use of a conventional laryngeal mask. 13 M322821 Fig. 5 Figure 6a and 6b are schematic diagrams of the front and rear of the creation of the laryngeal mask and the control member. Figure 7 is another schematic diagram of the creation of the laryngeal mask and the control member. Figure 8 is the creation gas supply group Use state diagram. Figure 9 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present authoring manipulation member. Fig. 10 is a circuit configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present photographing apparatus. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the creation gas supply group. > [Description of main component symbols] Throat cover 10, 10P Flexible pipe body 11 First opening portion 111 Second opening portion 112 Inflatable hood ring 13 Inflatable tube 15 Buckle belt 17 Control member 20 Metal strip 20a Hollow tube 20b Hole 21b Photographing device 20c Steel tube 21 c Pressing end 211c Grip end 213c Image capturing unit 22c Grip member 23c Power supply unit 231c Display unit 25c Memory unit 26c Signal transmitting unit 27c Gas supply group 1 External display 30 14

Claims (1)

M322821 玖、申請專利範圍: 1.一種喉頭罩,包括: 一管體’其具有一第一開口部與一第二開口部; 一可充氣式罩圈,環設於該第一開口部; 一充氣管,其一端與該可充氣式罩圈相互連通,另一端 係用以將氣體導入該可充氣式罩圈;以及 一扣帶,裝設於該第一開口部之上方。 鲁 2·如申请專利範圍第1項所述之喉頭罩,其中該扣帶實質上 係裝設於該第一開口部之頂端。 3·—種操控件,係用以配合一喉頭罩一起使用,該喉頭罩 包括: 一官體,其具有一第一開口部與一第二開口部; 一可充氣式罩圈,環設於該第一開口部; /一充氣官,其一端與該可充氣式罩圈相互連通,另一端 係用以將氣體導入該可充氣式罩圈;以及 一扣帶,裝設於該第一開口部之上方, 生形變,且該操控件具有一曲度, 呼吸道(oral airway)之弧度。 其中,該操控件之一端係可頂設於該扣帶,使該喉頭罩產 該曲度係符合人體口咽 ’其係一金屬條。 ,其係一中空管。 ’其管壁係開設有一 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之操控件 5·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之操控件 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之操控件 15 M322821M322821 玖, the scope of the patent application: 1. A laryngeal mask, comprising: a tube body having a first opening portion and a second opening portion; an inflatable cover ring disposed at the first opening portion; An inflatable tube has one end communicating with the inflatable cover ring, the other end for introducing a gas into the inflatable cover ring, and a buckle disposed above the first opening. The laryngeal mask of claim 1, wherein the buckle is substantially attached to a top end of the first opening. A control member for use with a laryngeal mask, the laryngeal cap comprising: a body having a first opening and a second opening; an inflatable cover ring, the ring The first opening portion has a first end portion communicating with the inflatable cover ring, the other end is for introducing a gas into the inflatable cover ring, and a buckle is disposed at the first opening Above the part, the deformation is made, and the manipulation member has a curvature, an arc of the oral airway. Wherein, one end of the operating member can be disposed on the buckle, so that the throat cover produces the curvature which conforms to the human oropharynx. It is a hollow tube. 'The wall of the pipe wall is provided with a control member as described in item 3 of the patent application. 5. The control member as described in claim 3 of the patent application. M322821 7.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之操控件,其係為一攝影裝 置,該攝影裝置包括: 一鋼性管,包括一壓抵端及一握持端,其中該壓抵端係 可抵設於該扣帶; 一影像擷取單元,裝設於該鋼性管上,該影像擷取單元 係用以拍攝病患上呼吸道之影像;以及 一握持件,裝設於該握持端,該握持件包括一供電單 元,該供電單元係與該影像擷取單元電性連接,以提供該 影像擷取單元所需之電力。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之操控件,其中該攝影裝置更 包括一顯示單元,該顯示單元係與該影像擷取單元電性連 接,以顯示該影像擷取單元所擷取之影像。 9. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之操控件,其中該攝影裝置更 包括一記憶單元,該記憶單元係與該影像擷取單元電性連 接,以儲存該影像擷取單元所擷取之影像。 10.如申請專利範圍第7項所述之操控件,其中該攝影裝置 更包括一信號發射單元,該信號發射單元係與該影像擷取 單元電性連接,以將該影像擷取單元所擷取之影像以無線 方式傳輸至一外部顯示器。 11.一種氣體供應組,包括: (a)—喉頭罩,包括: (1) 一管體,其具有一第一開口部與一第二開口部; (2) —可充氣式罩圈,環設於該第一開口部; 167. The control member according to claim 3, which is a photographic device, the photographic device comprising: a steel tube comprising a pressing end and a holding end, wherein the pressing end is Arranging on the buckle; an image capture unit mounted on the steel tube, the image capture unit is for capturing an image of the upper respiratory tract of the patient; and a gripping member is mounted on the buckle The power supply unit is electrically connected to the image capturing unit to provide power required by the image capturing unit. 8. The control device of claim 7, wherein the photographic device further comprises a display unit, the display unit is electrically connected to the image capturing unit to display the image capturing unit image. 9. The control device of claim 7, wherein the photographic device further comprises a memory unit, the memory unit being electrically connected to the image capturing unit for storing the image capturing unit image. 10. The control device of claim 7, wherein the camera device further comprises a signal transmitting unit, the signal transmitting unit being electrically connected to the image capturing unit to be configured by the image capturing unit. The captured image is wirelessly transmitted to an external display. A gas supply group comprising: (a) a throat mask comprising: (1) a tube body having a first opening portion and a second opening portion; (2) an inflatable hood ring Provided in the first opening portion; 16 M322821 (3) —充氣管,其一端與該可充氣式罩圈相互連通’ 另一端係用以將氣體導入該可充氣式罩圈;以及 (4)一扣帶,裝設於該第一開口部之上方;以及 (b) —操控件,係以可活動方式裝設於該可撓性管體 内,該操控件係可壓抵該扣帶使該喉頭罩產生形變,且該 操控件具有一曲度,該曲度係符合人體口咽呼吸道(oral airway)之孤度。 12. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之氣體供應組,其中該扣帶 實質上係裝設於該第一開口部之頂端。 13. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之氣體供應組,其中該操控 件係一金屬條。 14.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之氣體供應組,其中該操控 件係一中空管。 15.如申請專利範圍第14項所述之氣體供應組,其中該操控 件之管壁係開設有一孔洞。 16.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之氣體供應組,其中該操控 件係為一攝影裝置,該攝影裝置包括: 一鋼性管,包括一壓抵端及一握持端,其中該壓抵端係 可抵設於該扣帶; 一影像擷取單元,裝設於該鋼性管上,該影像擷取單元 係用以拍攝病患上呼吸道之影像; 一握持件,裝設於該握持端,該握持件包括一供電單 元,該供電單元係與該影像擷取單元電性連接,以提供該 影像擷取單元所需之電力。 17 M322821 17·如申請專利範 ,年1月 裝置更包括一_ _抑、斤述之氣體供應組,其1¾¾¾ 電性連接,叫顯示單元係與該影像擷取單元 18如申奸像録單搞_之影像。 裝置更^ 項所叙⑽供應組,μ該攝影 電性連接,以儲該記憶單元係與該影像擷取單元 19如申H 像縣單元賴取之影像。 19·如申鲕專利範圍第b項所 「信號發射單元,“號發射d:= 元所心二M322821 (3) - an inflatable tube having one end in communication with the inflatable cover ring 'the other end is for introducing a gas into the inflatable cover ring; and (4) a buckle band is mounted to the first opening Above the portion; and (b) the operating member is movably mounted in the flexible tube body, the operating member is pressed against the buckle to deform the throat cover, and the operating member has One degree of curvature, which is consistent with the degree of orphan of the human oral airway. 12. The gas supply unit of claim 11, wherein the buckle is substantially mounted on a top end of the first opening. 13. The gas supply group of claim 11, wherein the control member is a metal strip. 14. The gas supply group of claim 11, wherein the manipulation member is a hollow tube. 15. The gas supply group of claim 14, wherein the wall of the control member has a hole. 16. The gas supply unit of claim 11, wherein the manipulation member is a photographic device, the photographic device comprising: a steel tube including a pressing end and a holding end, wherein the pressure The image receiving unit is mounted on the steel tube, and the image capturing unit is configured to capture an image of the upper respiratory tract of the patient; a gripping member is mounted on the The holding end includes a power supply unit, and the power supply unit is electrically connected to the image capturing unit to provide power required by the image capturing unit. 17 M322821 17·If you apply for a patent, the device in January includes a gas supply group, which is a 13:43⁄4⁄4 electrical connection, called the display unit and the image capture unit 18, such as a scam Engage in the image of _. The device further describes (10) the supply group, and the camera is electrically connected to store the image of the memory unit and the image capturing unit 19, such as the Shen H image county unit. 19·If the application of the patent scope of item b is “Signal emission unit,” the number is transmitted d:= Yuan Zhixin 2
TW096205250U 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Set of laryngeal mask, operation element and air-supplying TWM322821U (en)

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TW096205250U TWM322821U (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Set of laryngeal mask, operation element and air-supplying
US11/776,889 US7938119B2 (en) 2007-03-30 2007-07-12 Laryngeal mask airway with a belt, operating piece for controlling the same, and gas supply kit comprising the same

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TW096205250U TWM322821U (en) 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Set of laryngeal mask, operation element and air-supplying
US11/776,889 US7938119B2 (en) 2007-03-30 2007-07-12 Laryngeal mask airway with a belt, operating piece for controlling the same, and gas supply kit comprising the same

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