M322626 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種壓電致動器之電極導引端子結構, 尤指是有關一種提供壓電致動器之電極導引端子結構。 【先前技術】 按,目前手機内所使用的通化裝置,大都採用壓電致 動器,-般業界所稱之典型壓電致動器,大致可以分為單 餐態(m_morph)、雙簧態(bim〇rph)、多積層型 (mumlayer),如第一圖所示,即為一般之結構示意圖,該 雙黃態壓電致動器A,大致上包含至少—可產生壓電效應 (piez〇electric effect)之壓電片11,該壓電片U兩側面各 燒附-分別帶正電及負電之銀質電極層12、13,並於該舞 電片之其中一側,貼附有一振動片M,而振動片14之另一 側亦貼接有二壓電片H,,此壓電片u,之兩側亦各設有一 正、負電極層丨2,、13,,而該各正、負電極層i2、i3,及η,、 H別:焊線之方式導通,再分別以一焊線(未顯示)連M322626 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to an electrode guiding terminal structure of a piezoelectric actuator, and more particularly to an electrode guiding terminal structure for providing a piezoelectric actuator. [Prior Art] According to the current generalized devices used in mobile phones, piezoelectric actuators are widely used. The typical piezoelectric actuators in the industry can be roughly classified into single-state (m_morph) and double-spring ( Bim〇rph), multi-layer type (mumlayer), as shown in the first figure, is a general structural diagram, the double-yellow piezoelectric actuator A, which substantially contains at least - can produce a piezoelectric effect (piez〇 a piezoelectric sheet 11 of the electric effect, each of which is sintered on both sides of the piezoelectric sheet U - a positively and negatively charged silver electrode layer 12, 13 respectively, and a vibration is attached to one side of the dance piece a sheet M, and the other side of the vibrating piece 14 is also attached with a piezoelectric sheet H, and the piezoelectric sheet u is also provided with a positive and negative electrode layer 丨2, 13 on both sides thereof, and each of the electrodes Positive and negative electrode layers i2, i3, and η,, H: the wire is conductive, and then connected by a wire (not shown)
未顯示)之預定接點上;藉此,當壓電片 丨1广來自於5玄-導線(未顯示)之電位差驅動時,;合產 生機械形變,使該振動片對應㈣,㈣ I ⑽⑽e P⑽ei咖“細);反之,基於正^文1 ^ ,該機構亦可將振動之 訊號,故可將此壓電致動^ 粉換成電屋 件。 g致動喝於基板上,成為-發聲組 5 M322626 '唯’一般壓電致動器,其正、負帝極芦莫、s 多以焊線之方式導屮 ,、負包極層導通之方式, 需4點,若為雙層’早層式壓電致動器’其焊點至少 不僅焊點增加過多;致動器,其焊點至少增加為8點, 大考驗外,對於❹3統焊線之方式’除了對產能是一 良率之-大隱憂”卜點接著不當等等常見問題,更是 【新型内容】 ► 本創作之主要曰Μ 上 、# 的,在於提供一種壓電致+ π 導引端子結構,a係扁茂+ 土电致動态之電極 負電極層向外側二:=器之振動片與上下之正' 有分別與正、負電極層相導…亚之邊側設 方式。 以取代習有以焊線導引電極之 本創作之又一目的,導、Not shown) on the predetermined contact; thereby, when the piezoelectric sheet 1 is widely driven from the potential difference of the 5 mystery-conductor (not shown), the mechanical deformation is caused to make the vibrating piece correspond to (4), (4) I (10) (10)e P(10)ei coffee "fine"; on the contrary, based on the positive text 1 ^, the mechanism can also transmit the vibration signal, so the piezoelectric actuator can be replaced by the electric house. g actuate to drink on the substrate, become - Sound group 5 M322626 'only' general piezoelectric actuator, its positive and negative dipoles, s mostly guided by wire bonding, and the negative pole layer is connected, it takes 4 points, if it is double 'Early layered piezoelectric actuators' have at least not only a large increase in solder joints; actuators, whose solder joints are increased by at least 8 points, and the test method is the same as for the production line. The rate of good - big hidden worry "Bu point and then improper and other common problems, but also [new content] ► The main 本 of this creation, #, is to provide a piezoelectric + π guide terminal structure, a flat The surface of the anode and the electrode of the electromagnetism is dynamic to the outer two: the vibrating piece of the device and the positive and negative of the upper and lower sides The positive and negative electrode layers are guided by the side of the side. To replace Xi’s other purpose of the wire-guided electrode,
姓ΓΤ 而子外以絕緣膝勒固有一 A 持座,以加強壓電致動器與 文 读斗两、兩"u 7丨而于之%疋性,其中,雔 育式壓笔片其以導弓丨端子分別將電極 、又 焊靖莫κ十4 ^ ^ 相車父於習有之 知、,泉泠引电極方式,明顯將焊點 傳絲煜銬少士斗、人 乂主々,,、、占,值仔一提的是, 得,、死/f*、、泉之方式除了對產能一 點桩荃X术斤斤A 大考驗外,對於空焊、烊 點接者不當等等常見問題,更 干 Ψ ^ ^ H /h ., 更疋良辜之一大隱憂。不僅組 衣决速且減少人力,更符合經濟效益。 【實施方式】 為能使 貴審查委員渣枯太; 貝π疋本發明之結構組成,以及整 6 M322626 體運作方式,茲配合圓式說明如下: 本創作之屡電致動器之電極導㈣子結 電致動ϋΒ之基本結構,係同樣由—片以上之雙=屋 馳成,該雙簧式塵電片丨〇包含至少一;:片 :電yi,該壓電片"兩側面各燒附一分別帶正;= 厂動片14’而振動版另-側亦二^ ,此愿'片1〗,之兩側亦各設有—正、負電極層12,、13,。 赴戸f於,5月同時芬照第二圖至第四圖所示,本創作之重 點即藉由在振動片14與上下之正 7作之重 π ^ 貝包極層12、13,向外伽 凸伸有一接觸面1 5,並於此 幻 正、倉+ ,I方' 此接觸面15之邊側設有分別鱼 係且二平;二13,相導通之導引端子20 ’該導引端子20 動;21 ’於本體21之-端有可深入壓電致 電;:=ΐ=Γ2’並於端部22之自由端形成有與壓 :电極層相接觸之接觸部以, 一疋位槽部24,另於本體21 jU°又有 垂直之輸出部25,_連#^^成有與本體延伸方向 輸入或幹中心 之預定接點,作訊號 有以焊線導引電分別將電極層導引,以取代習 再者’如弟五圖及第六圖所+ 以絕緣膠30黏固有—夾座4〇二;文、:,導引端子20外 長方體之基座41,於基二…=持座4〇係具有-呈 該本體42之一#右叮处厂+ 成有—平直之本體42, 42卜並於本雕4而有可供壓電致動器各電極伸入之定位槽 “42之内形成有可供導弓丨端子20黏固之槽孔 7 M322626 '422 〇 組裝時,於夹持座40之槽孔422 固導引端子2〇,將夹持座4〇由二片雙菩式麼電巴片“30黏 =入,並藉由夹持座40之定位槽421而定位 =— 相Γ導引端子2〇之接觸部23與正、負電極層:2;吏 相¥通,藉此達到同時導通上、下雙菁式塵電片. 3 而另-導引端子20,之接觸部23 之目的, U,、13相導通,甘η栌、曾 、接扪面之正、負電極層 、通亚同%導通上、下雙箐式 =?:2。、2。,另端之定位槽部以,,而定位,4 ¥引知子20、20,之輸出部25、25,可以焊線(如第1 或夾線(如第七圖所示)之方式,連接m 所不) 人力,更符合經濟效益。 " 衣、逮且減少 2,該絕緣膠30之材質係具有高機械強度,並於室 :該1:#二。例如?轉、墨克力膠、環氧樹脂或从膠; 上/I且Ϊ2:貝’係具有高揚氏係數(約3·〇 GPa以 β广有^動性及剛性’例如:ABS (A—n㈣e、 Butadiene、Styrene 之聚合物)式The surname is ΓΤ and the outer part is insulated with an insulative knee, so as to strengthen the piezoelectric actuator and the text reading hopper, and the two & 于 u , , , , , , , , , With the guide bow and 丨 terminal, the electrodes are respectively soldered, and the 车 κ κ κ 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 , , , , , , , , , 习 , , , , , , , , , 々,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, And other common problems, more dry ^ ^ H / h., more than one of the great worry. Not only is the clothing speed and the manpower reduced, it is more economical. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to slag too much; the structure of the invention, and the operation mode of the whole 6 M322626 body, the circular description is as follows: The electrode guide of the electric actuator of the present invention (4) The basic structure of the sub-junction-actuated cymbal is also formed by the double-seat of the above-mentioned sheet, and the double-spring dust-chip 丨〇 includes at least one; the sheet: the electric yi, the piezoelectric sheet " Burning one with positive; = factory moving piece 14' and vibrating version other side also two ^, this wish 'slice 1〗, both sides are also provided - positive and negative electrode layers 12, 13,. Going to 戸f, in May at the same time, the second picture to the fourth picture of Fen Zhao, the focus of this creation is by the vibrating piece 14 and the upper and lower positive 7 weight π ^ shell layer 12, 13 The outer gamma protrudes from a contact surface 15 and is provided with a fish line and a second flat on the side of the contact surface 15; and a guide terminal 20' The guiding terminal 20 is moved; 21' has a deeper piezoelectric call at the end of the body 21; :=ΐ=Γ2' and a contact portion with the pressure: electrode layer is formed at the free end of the end portion 22, a clamping groove portion 24, and a vertical output portion 25 of the body 21 jU°, and a predetermined contact point with the body extending direction input or the dry center, the signal is guided by the welding wire respectively Guide the electrode layer to replace the Xi'er's figure, such as the fifth figure and the sixth figure, the adhesive layer 30 is inherently bonded to the holder 4; the text:: the base 41 of the outer rectangular parallelepiped of the guide terminal 20,于基二...=seat 4 具有 has - one of the body 42 #右叮处厂+成有直直的体42, 42卜 and in the present carving 4 there are piezoelectric actuators available The positioning slot of the electrode into the "42 A slot 7 for retaining the guide pin terminal 20 is formed therein. M322626 '422 〇 When assembled, the slot 422 of the holder 40 is fixed to the terminal 2〇, and the holder 4 is folded by two pieces of double bodhisattva The type of electric battery piece "30 adhesive = in, and positioned by the positioning groove 421 of the clamping seat 40 = - the contact portion 23 of the opposite guiding terminal 2 and the positive and negative electrode layers: 2; In order to achieve the simultaneous conduction of the upper and lower double cyan dust cells. 3 and the other - the terminal 20, the contact portion 23 for the purpose, U, 13 phase conduction, Gan 栌 栌, Zeng, 扪 之, negative electrode layer, Tongya and % conduction upper and lower double = =?: 2. ,2. The positioning groove of the other end is positioned, and the output parts 25, 25 of the quotient 20, 20 can be welded (such as the first or the clamping line (as shown in the seventh figure), and the connection is made. m does not) manpower, more economical. " Clothing, catch and reduce 2, the material of the insulating glue 30 has high mechanical strength, and in the room: the 1: # two. E.g? Rotary, acryl, epoxy or epoxy; upper / I and Ϊ 2: shell ' has a high Young's coefficient (about 3 · 〇 GPa with β wide and dynamic 'such as: ABS (A-n (four) e , Butadiene, Styrene polymer)
Crystal P〇lymer) 〇 ° ^ ^^CP(Them〇tropic Liquid 構^千本創作之M電致動器之電極導引端子結 電極Μ之結構’不僅可代替傳統焊線之方 Μ、::/:錢決空焊、焊點接著不當等等常見問題, MW Η 符合新型專利條件,差依法提呈新型 M322626 •,專利之申請;惟,以上 " 作較佳實施例之_ * n知說明及圖式所* ’僅為本創 Μ孰•本食“…非用以此飼限本創作,是以,舉 凡“本劍作技勢之人士,依本創作之精神所作之與本發 明之構造、1置、特徵等近似、雷同者,均應屬本創作之 創設目的及申請專利範 圍之内。 M322626 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係為一般習用壓電致動器之結構示意圖。 第二圖係為本創作之愿電致動器之結構示意圖。 第三圖係為第二財之結構放大示意圖/ 第四圖係為本創作之電極導引端子之結構立體圖。 =係為本創作之另1電致動器之結構示意圖 弟/、0係為本創作之廢 # 致動器之結構立體圖。 弟七圖係為本創作之另〜 &黾致動器之結構立體圖 / 0係為本創作之嚴♦ 土电致動器之使用狀態圖〇 【元件代表符號說明】 A、β壓電致動器 C手機 10雙簧式壓電片 11 ' 11’壓電片 12、12’正電極層 13 ' 13負電極層 14振動片 15接觸面 20、2G,導弓丨端子 21 Λ 21’本體 & Λ 22’端部 M322626 ’ 23、23’ 接觸部 24、 24’ 定位槽部 25、 25’輸出部 30絕緣膠 4 0爽持座 41基座 _ 42本體 421定位槽 422槽孔Crystal P〇lymer) 〇° ^ ^^CP (The structure of the electrode lead terminal of the M electric actuator made by Them〇tropic Liquid) can not only replace the traditional wire bonding, ::/ : Common problems such as money welding, improper solder joints, etc., MW 符合 meets the new patent conditions, and the new M322626 • patent application is submitted according to law; however, the above is a better example. And the schema* is only for the creation of this food. It is not used to create this book. Therefore, it is the person who is the master of this sword, according to the spirit of this creation and the invention. Structures, 1 set, features, etc., similar, should be within the creation purpose of the creation and the scope of patent application. M322626 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional piezoelectric actuator. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electro-actuator of the creation of the present invention. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second financial structure. The fourth diagram is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the electrode guiding terminal of the creation. The structure of another electric actuator created by the brother / / 0 system For the creation of the waste # Actuator's structure of the three-dimensional diagram. The younger brother's figure is the creation of the other ~ & 黾 actuator structure of the three-dimensional map / 0 is the basis of this creation ♦ the use of the earth-electric actuator state diagram 〇 [Description of component representative symbols] A, β piezoelectric actuator C mobile phone 10 double-spring piezoelectric sheet 11 '11' piezoelectric sheet 12, 12' positive electrode layer 13 '13 negative electrode layer 14 vibrating piece 15 contact surface 20 , 2G, guide bow terminal 21 Λ 21' body & Λ 22' end M322626 '23, 23' contact portion 24, 24' positioning groove portion 25, 25' output portion 30 insulating rubber 4 0 cool seat 41 base Block _ 42 body 421 positioning slot 422 slot