M321799 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ~ 本創作係關於一種運動員動作分析設備（VIM PACT )，特指 一種針對高爾夫球等高技術性運動之動作分析設備。 ' 【先前技術】 - 體育運動需要高度技能，而技能的提升需要反覆練習以及 專業之指導，故有場地與教練經費的限制。例如高爾夫球 • 運動，經常需要做揮杆練習，此時若無教練在一旁指導， 學習者很難清楚知道本身動作的缺失，抑或是雖經教練指 導，亦不容易瞭解缺失之所在。此時，若有設備可供學習 者於動作完成後，能夠反覆觀看，經由與標準姿勢比對， 當可立即瞭解缺失之所在，並且逐漸調整姿勢，接近專業 之水準。 【新型內容】 有鑑於傳統運動學習之困難，本創作係提出一種運動員動 作分析設備（VIMPACT)，其可將學習者之姿勢記錄下來， 且內建有標準姿勢，可供使用者與自己之姿勢重疊比對， 分析學習前後之改善效果。本設備並於自我練習時，與標 準動作同步比對，自我檢視揮桿動作，且於揮桿動作後顯 示內建之標準揮桿姿勢，同步比對個人與標準姿勢’即時 修正姿勢。本設備係設定可觀看個人連續八張動作分解 圖，除了畫面同步比對之外，亦比對分解圖’並透過格線 6 • M321799 及其他線條可以判斷動作姿勢點是否偏_， '直接分析姿勢偏移的情形，慢動作重胃; > 分析細微動作，且影像紀錄於記憶體中，％ _ 其由下列構件裝置而成z A:攝影機，負責擷取運動員影像； ' B : ADC，負責將攝影機影像轉換成數位資米斗 - J : FPGA (現場可程式化邏輯閘陣列）：彳系_ 1影像數位資料存入SDRAM記憶體；M321799 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] ~ This creation is about an athlete's motion analysis device (VIM PACT), especially a motion analysis device for high-tech sports such as golf balls. '[Prior Art] - Sports require a high level of skill, and the improvement of skills requires repeated practice and professional guidance, so there are restrictions on venue and coach funding. For example, golf • sports, often need to do swing exercises, if there is no coach at the side of the guidance, it is difficult for learners to clearly know the lack of their own actions, or it is not easy to understand the lack of guidance, although guided by the coach. At this time, if there is a device for the learner to watch repeatedly after the action is completed, by comparing with the standard posture, when the missing place can be immediately understood, and the posture is gradually adjusted, the professional level is approached. [New content] In view of the difficulty of traditional sports learning, this creative department proposes an athlete motion analysis device (VIMPACT), which can record the learner's posture and has a built-in standard posture for the user and his own posture. Overlapping comparisons analyze the improvement effects before and after learning. When the device is self-exercised, it synchronizes with the standard action, self-views the swing action, and displays the built-in standard swing posture after the swing action, and synchronizes the individual and the standard posture to instantly correct the posture. This device is designed to view the individual's eight consecutive action decomposition diagrams. In addition to the screen synchronization comparison, it also compares the exploded view' with the grid line 6 • M321799 and other lines to determine whether the motion posture point is biased _, 'Direct analysis Position shifting situation, slow motion heavy stomach; > Analysis of subtle movements, and the image is recorded in the memory, % _ is made up of the following components: A: camera, responsible for capturing the athlete's image; 'B: ADC, Responsible for converting camera images into digital memory - J : FPGA (Field Programmable Logic Gate Array): 彳 _ 1 image digital data stored in SDRAM memory;
# 2從SDRAM取出影像數位資料送到DAC 或電視可以顯示的訊號； 3重疊動作分析的線條； 4從flash記憶體取出標準動作影像，送至 C : flash (快閃）記憶體：內含標準動作影像 D : DAC負責接收數位影像資料轉換成電腦（ (NTSC)，DAC可以顯示的影像訊號； E:外部觸發：提供外部觸發訊號，包括聲音 ^ 通知FPGA在存入SDRAM影像訊號時之標記 前後一段時間內的影像資料會留下； F :微處理機： 1開機後，規劃ADC及DAC的動作功能； 2接受使用者操作按鍵，下命令給FPG A做 G : SDRAM :供暫存運動員之動作影像資料； I :操作按鍵：各項功能起動； K :顯示器：顯示動作影像，供檢視； £畫面上就能 夢功能可觀察 錄影等不便。 ;轉換成電腦 DAC後顯示； :資料； V G A )或電視 或按鍵，作爲 點，在標記點 適當的動作；# 2 Take the image digital data from the SDRAM and send it to the DAC or the TV to display the signal; 3 The lines of the overlapping motion analysis; 4Retrieve the standard motion image from the flash memory and send it to C: flash (flash) memory: embedded standard Motion image D: The DAC is responsible for receiving digital image data and converting it into a computer (NTSC), the image signal that the DAC can display. E: External trigger: providing external trigger signal, including sound ^ to inform the FPGA before and after marking the SDRAM image signal. The image data will be left for a period of time; F: Microprocessor: 1 After starting up, plan the action functions of ADC and DAC; 2 Accept the user's operation button, and give the command to FPG A to do G: SDRAM: for temporary storage athletes Action image data; I: operation button: each function starts; K: display: display motion image for viewing; £ can be difficult to observe video on the screen, etc.; converted to computer DAC display; : data; VGA ) or TV or button, as a point, the appropriate action at the marked point;
S 7 M321799 L :狀態燈號：顯示狀態燈，供了解目前機器狀態。 透過該設備，運動員得以將運動狀態記錄下來，提供比§寸 檢討之用。 【實施方式】 本創作之運動員動作分析設備（VIMPACT )之完整電路方 塊圖如第1圖所示，係具有： 攝影機（A)，負責擷取運動員影像； ADC (B)，負責將攝影機影像轉換成數位資料； FPGA ( J )(現場可程式化邏輯閘陣列）：係將， 1影像數位資料存入SDRAM記憶體； 2從SDRAM取出影像數位資料送到DAC ;轉換成電腦 或電視可以顯示的訊號； 3重疊動作分析的線條； 4從flash記憶體取出標準動作影像，送至DAC後顯示； flash (快閃）記憶體（C ):內含標準動作影像資料； DAC (D)負責接收數位影像資料轉換成電腦（VGA)或電 視（NTSC )，可以顯示的影像訊號； 外部觸發（E):提供外部觸發訊號，包括聲音或按鍵，作 爲通知FPGA在存入SDRAM影像訊號時之標記點，在標記 點前後一段時間內的影像資料會留下； 微處理機（F ): 1開機後，規劃ADC (類比數位轉換器）及DAC (數位 類比轉換器）的動作功能；S 7 M321799 L : Status light: Displays the status light for the current machine status. Through this device, athletes are able to record the state of exercise and provide a review. [Embodiment] The complete circuit block diagram of the created athlete motion analysis device (VIMPACT) is as shown in Fig. 1, which has: a camera (A), which is responsible for capturing the player image; and an ADC (B), which is responsible for converting the camera image. Digital data; FPGA (J) (field programmable logic gate array): 1 image digital data stored in SDRAM memory; 2 image data from SDRAM is sent to DAC; converted to computer or TV can be displayed 3; 3 lines of motion analysis; 4 from the flash memory to extract the standard motion image, sent to the DAC display; flash (flash) memory (C): contains standard motion image data; DAC (D) is responsible for receiving digital The image data is converted into a computer (VGA) or television (NTSC), and the image signal can be displayed. External trigger (E): provides an external trigger signal, including sound or button, as a marker point for notifying the FPGA when storing the SDRAM image signal. Image data will remain for a period of time before and after the marker point; Microprocessor (F): 1 After booting up, plan ADC (analog digital converter) and DAC (digital analog converter) The motor function;
8 M321799 2接受使用者操作按鍵，下命令給FPGA做 ' SDRAM ( G):供暫存運動員之動作影像資料 ^ 操作按鍵（I ):各項功能起動； 顯示器（K ):顯示動作影像，供檢視； 狀態燈號（L ):顯示狀態燈，供了解目前機 - 透過該設備，運動員得以將運動狀態記錄下 - 檢討之用。 其中該攝影機（A)係可根據學習（使用）者 • 位置，預先調整好拍攝的角度，俾與設備內 憶體（C)預置的標準姿勢角度相同，因其屬 記憶體，其內的標準動作資料亦可加以更新 主要從事影像傳輸、重疊比對等工作，其影 自ADC (C)取得攝影機（A)攝得之影像， 入SDRAM中，待需顯示影像時，從SDRAM 並送至DAC (數位類比轉換器），始得顯示器 並提供重疊動作分析之線條。 I 本創作之外部觸發（E)爲一訊號源，係因爲 攝影機（A )等構件即開始動作，而本設備所 爲擊球之前後，故透過一外部觸發（E)來控 範圍之標記。 另爲了使使用者可設定如攝影開始、重疊比 創作之操作按鈕（I )係用來提供簡易操作， 號（L)讓使用者得知其需採取的運動狀態。 上述之說明係基於本創作之電路方塊圖，此 適當的動作； 器狀態。 來，提供比對 所習慣站立的 flash(快閃）記 可更新之內容 。另 FPGA ( J ) 像傳輸流程爲 同時將影像存 處取出影像， 顯示出影像， 設備開啓後， 欲擷取之影像 制所需之影像 對等動作，本 並搭配狀態燈 電子領域具有 i η 9 M321799 通常知識者，當可依據本創作之圖式等文件，以對等之方 | 式實現本創作之各項功能，惟其所爲非屬專利範圍潤飾之 - 動作，應當視爲不脫本案之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：本創作之完整電路方塊圖 【主要元件符號說明】8 M321799 2 accepts the user's operation button, the next command to the FPGA to do 'SDRAM (G): for the temporary player's action image data ^ operation button (I): each function starts; display (K): display action image for View; Status Light (L): Shows the status light for the current machine - through this device, the athlete is able to record the exercise status - for review. The camera (A) can adjust the angle of shooting according to the position of the learning (user), and the angle of the standard posture preset in the device (C) is the same as the memory. The standard motion data can also be updated mainly for image transmission, overlap comparison, etc., which is taken from the ADC (C) to obtain the image captured by the camera (A), into the SDRAM, and when the image is to be displayed, it is sent from the SDRAM to the SDRAM. The DAC (Digital Analog Converter) starts with the display and provides lines for overlapping motion analysis. I The external trigger (E) of this creation is a signal source. Because the camera (A) and other components start to operate, and the device is before and after hitting the ball, the mark of the range is controlled by an external trigger (E). In addition, in order to enable the user to set an operation button (I) such as a start of photography and an overlap ratio to provide an easy operation, the number (L) allows the user to know the state of motion to be taken. The above description is based on the circuit block diagram of the present creation, the appropriate action; Come, provide a flash (flash) record that you are used to standing up to update. In addition, the FPGA (J) image transmission process is to simultaneously remove the image from the image and display the image. After the device is turned on, the image matching function required for the image system to be captured is matched with the state lamp electronic field. M321799 Generally, the knowledgeable person can realize the functions of this creation in the form of equivalents according to the drawings of the creation, etc., but the actions that are not the scope of the patent--the action should be regarded as not leaving the case. Patent scope. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: Complete circuit block diagram of the creation [Main component symbol description]
A …攝影機 B …ADC J …FPGA C …flash (快閃）記憶體 D …DAC E …外部觸發 F …微處理機 G …SDRAM I …按鍵 κ …顯不器A ... camera B ... ADC J ... FPGA C ... flash (flash) memory D ... DAC E ... external trigger F ... microprocessor G ... SDRAM I ... button κ ... display
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