TWM320043U - Ignition electrode induction-type automatic igniter - Google Patents

Ignition electrode induction-type automatic igniter

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Publication number
TWM320043U
TWM320043U TW96205733U TW96205733U TWM320043U TW M320043 U TWM320043 U TW M320043U TW 96205733 U TW96205733 U TW 96205733U TW 96205733 U TW96205733 U TW 96205733U TW M320043 U TWM320043 U TW M320043U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ignition
circuit
secondary side
coil
transistor
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TW96205733U
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Chinese (zh)
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Wen-Jou Chen
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Wen-Jou Chen
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Priority to TW96205733U priority Critical patent/TWM320043U/en
Publication of TWM320043U publication Critical patent/TWM320043U/en

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M320043 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種點火電極感應式自動點火器,尤指 一種點火電極兼有火焰信號感應功能,同時可以精簡感應 線圈數目的自動點火器。 【先前技術】 '· 創作人申請的本國專利公告第35〇549號『以點火電 極兼感應電極之電子點火、感應控制電路』,係應用於瓦 斯…、水:的點火、感應控制,其包含一具有點火線圈的點 火控制電路,及一具有感應線圈的感應控制電路,該點火 線圈的一次側相對於點火電極的另一端與該感應線圈的 二次侧感應信號輸人端間以—連接線相連接,藉此使點火 電極兼具感應電極,使點火電極除具點火魏外,同時且 =感應功能,對於精簡電極的數目及固定機構、提高感應 低材料成本及組裝工時、加強瓦斯器具業的 观f力及提昇瓦斯器具的安全性極為有利。 j r 燃燒器,因此只需要-點火線圈及 感應線圈’這是無論如何都無法再精減的事實。秋而, 二:(屬二T也瓦斯爐而言’其通常具有兩個以上的 圈,那麼瓦斯爐的電子點火感應控制電路就;^感應線 較多而變得複雜’並且增加製 換Π】數目 5 M320043 達成。 有鑑於此,創作人幾經研究發現到,每一燃燒哭配置 一點火線圈縱然是不能改變的實事,但是多個燃燒哭共用 一感應線圈卻是可行的,如此不但可精簡感應線圈的數目 ,更有助於降低製造成本。 【新型内容】 因此,本創作的目在於提供一種點火電極感應式自動 點火器’其使點火電極兼具感應電極的功能,同時可以於 # 簡感應線圈的數目,降低製造成本。 實現本創作的點火電極感應式自動點火器,包含一開 關電路’至少具有兩個(含)以上的點火開關,及若干二極 體用來防止電流逆流;一點火電路,具有與點火開關數 目相同的點火線圈,每一點火線圈的二次側的一接線頭經 由一咼壓導線連接一點火電極;及一感應電路,至少包含 一感應線圈,具有一個一次側,及與點火線圈數目相同的 二次侧,其中一次侧連接一電晶體供二次侧振盪升壓,每 _ 一個二次側的一接線頭連接一場效電晶體(FET),另一接 ‘ 線頭與一點火線圈的二次側的另一接線頭連接。 ’ 在另貝施例中,该點火電極感應式自動點火器包含 一開關電路,具有一點火開關;一點火電路,具有一點火 線圈,其二次側的一接線頭經由一高壓導線連接一點火電 極;一感應電路,包含一感應線圈,具有一個一次側及一 個二次側,其中一次側連接一電晶體供二次側振盪升壓, 二次側的一接線頭連接一場效電晶體(FET),另一接線頭 6 M320043 與點火線圈的二次側的另一接線頭連接;及一電磁閱,電 性連接於開關電路的輸出端,以開閉瓦斯通路。 該點火電極感應式自動點火器又包含—省電電路連 接於開關電路與電磁閥之間;在點火開關為⑽操作時, ,給電磁閥大電流;當點火線圈的高壓(HV)端感應到火談 信號時,輸出一小電流至電磁閥,減少耗電。 該開關電路進一步包含一溫度開關,可以在目的溫度 超過預定值時為QFF動作使電磁閥關閉,遮斷瓦斯通路。 至於本創作的技術内容及其他目的與特點參照下面 配合圖式的詳細實施例說明即可完全明白。 【實施方式】 在第一圖中,顯示一適合六口爐使用的點火電極感應 式自動點火器10的詳細電路,可供說明本創作的技術内 容。該自動點火器10由一開關電路2〇、一點火電路30及 一感應電路40依附圖的線路或一定的邏輯線路連接而 成。其中: 開關電路20包含有電晶體Q1、點火開關SW1-SW6及 二極體D1-D12等,每一點火開關SW1_SW6配合二個二極 體D1_D12使用,以防止電流逆向流通,確保每一點火開 關SW1-SW6的操作不會料到其他點㈣關的動作。 點火電路30主要由電晶體q2和q3、升壓線圈T7、二 極體D13、觸發二極體D14、電容c2,及與點火開關 SW1-SW6數目相同的點火線圈Τ1-Τ6等所組成;其中, 點火線圈Τ1-Τ6的一次側相連接,二次側的一接線頭(HV . M320043 端)分別經由一高壓導線連接一點火電極(圖未示)。 感應電路40主要具有場效電晶體(FET)Q4-Q9、電晶 體Q10和QH,及感應線圈丁8和丁9,該感應線圈丁8和丁9 為中心抽頭變壓器(center-tapped transformer),每一感 應線圈T8和T9包含一個一次側,及兩個(含)以上的二次 側,在第一圖的實施例中,顯示每一感應線圈T8和T9具 有三個二次側,使二次側的數目與點火線圈T1-T6的總數 相同;其中,感應線圈T8和T9的一次侧分別連接一電晶 •鲁 體Q10和Q11,供二次側振盪升壓之用,每一個二次側的 一接線頭分別經由一電阻R12-R17連接一場效電晶體 (FET)Q4_Q9,另一接線頭經由電阻R5-R10和R26-R31與 一點火線圈T1-T6的二次側的另一接線頭(即相對於HV端 的那一接線頭)連接。 如此構成的點火電極感應式自動點火器1Q,在點火開 關SW1-SW6為OFF狀態時,開關電路2〇、點火電路3〇及 感應電路40乃處於靜止的狀態。 鲁 當任一點火開關SW1-SW6為ON操作時,開關電路2〇 ; 中的電晶體即導通,而供應點火電路30及感應電路40 • 所需的工作電壓,使受該點火開關SW1-SW6控制的點火 線圈T1-T6可以產生高電壓,並使感應電路4〇的電晶體 Q10和Q11導通,讓感應線圈丁8和丁9維持在火焰信號偵測 狀態。其中: 點火開關SW1為〇N時,因場效電晶體q4導通,點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體q2導 8 M320043 通,升壓線圈T7產生振盪升壓,並經二極體D1 3對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T1供電,使點 火線圈T1的二次側升壓而產生高電壓,其產生的高電壓經 由高壓導線傳送至點火電極,使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T1的HV(高壓)端感應到火 燄信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R26和R5,並由感應線圈T8 的第一個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD1穩壓及電容 ^ C16消除雜訊,再經電阻R12觸發場效電晶體Q4成為開路 • (Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點火 線圈T1因而停止高壓點火。 點火開關SW2為ON時,因場效電晶體Q5導通,點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體Q2導 通,升壓線圈T7產生振盪升壓,並經二極體D13對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T2供電,使點 火線圈T2的二次側升壓而產生高電壓,其產生的高電壓經 由高壓導線傳送至點火電極,使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 * 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T2的HV(高壓)端感應到火 、 燄信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R27和R6,並由感應線圈T8 - 的第二個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD2穩壓及電容 C17消除雜訊,再經電阻R13觸發場效電晶體Q5成為開路 (Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點火 線圈T2因而停止高壓點火。 點火開關SW3為ON時,因場效電晶體Q6導通,點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體Q2導 9 M320043 通’升麼線圈T7產生振盤升壓’並經二極體D13對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T3供電,使點 火線圈T3的二次側升壓而產生高電壓,其產生的高電壓經 由高壓導線傳送至點火電極,使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T3的HV(高壓)端感應到火 燄信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R28和R7,並由感應線圈T8 的第三個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD3穩壓及電容 ^ C18消除雜訊,再經電阻R14觸發場效電晶體Q6成為開路 φ (Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點火 線圈T3因而停止高壓點火。 點火開關SW4為〇N時,因場效電晶體Q7導通,點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體Q2導 通,升壓線圈T7產生振盪升壓,並經二極體D13對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T4供電,使點 火線圈T4的二次側升壓而產生高電壓,其產生的高電壓經 由高壓導線傳送至點火電極,使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 ® 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T4的HV(高壓)端感應到火 . 談信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R29和R8,並由感應線圈T9 聲 - 的第一個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD4穩壓及電容 C19消除雜訊,再經電阻R15觸發場效電晶體Q7成為開路 (Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點火 線圈T4因而停止高壓點火。 點火開關S W 5為Ο N時,因場效電晶體Q 8導通’點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體Q2導 M320043 通,升壓線圈T7產生振盪升壓,並經二極體D13對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T5供電,使點 火線圈T5的二次側升壓而產生高電壓,其產生的高電壓經 由高壓導線傳送至點火電極,使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T5的HV(高壓)端感應到火 燄信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R30和R9,並由感應線圈T9 的第二個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD5穩壓及電容 ’ C20消除雜訊,再經電阻R16觸發場效電晶體Q8成為開路 φ (Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點火 線圈T5因而停止高壓點火。 點火開關SW6為ON時,因場效電晶體Q9導通,點火 電路30中的電晶體Q3無正電壓供給,於是電晶體Q2導 通,升壓線圈T7產生振盪升壓,並經二極體D13對電容C2 充電使觸發二極體D14觸發,而向點火線圈T6供電,使點 火線圈T6的二次側升壓而產生南電壓’其產生的南電壓經 由局壓導線傳送至點火電極’使其產生火花(電弧)而點燃 * 瓦斯-空氣混合物。當點火線圈T6的HV(高壓)端感應到火 _ 燄信號時,一交流電壓經電阻R31和R10,並由感應線圈 - T9的第三個二次側升壓後,利用濟納二極體ZD6穩壓及電 容C21消除雜訊,再經電阻R17觸發場效電晶體Q9成為開 路(Open)狀態,於是電晶體Q3導通,電晶體Q2截止,點 火線圈T6因而停止高壓點火。 在任一點火開關SW1-SW6為〇N狀態時,若對應的點 火線圈T1-T6的HV端感應不到火燄信號時,該點火線圈將 M320043 繼續產生高電壓,執行強制點火功能,防止瓦斯 保安全。 ’、洩’確 第二圖顯示一適用於三口爐的點火電極感應式自 點火器10a的詳細電路,第三圖為一適合單口爐^用的= 火極感應式自動點火器1〇b的詳細電路。第二 ”、、 • 夂昂^圖與 第一圖所示的實施例相較,除了因應燃燒器數目減少了相 關電子元件的數目外,其工作原理與第一圖的實二例相s 同,因此先前對於第一圖所示的說明亦適用於第二及第二 • 圖的實施例,不再說明,在此僅於第二及第三圖的元件符 號後面分別冠上a和b與第一圖作區別。 第四圖為與第三圖近似的實施例。本實施例所揭示的 點火電極感應式自動點火器10c與第三圖所示實施例的差 異在於增設一用以開閉瓦斯通路的電磁閥SV。當點火開 關SW1為ON時,電晶體〇彳導通,正電壓經由其c極供應 至電磁閥SV,使電磁閥SV作動成開閥位,而允許瓦斯流 鲁向瓦斯器具供應燃燒之需;當點火開關SW1為Off時,電 ' 晶體Q1截止,因而切斷供應至電磁閥sv的電流,使電磁 : 閥SV關閉而停止供氣。在第四圖的實施例中,開關電路 20c選包含一溫度開關TW1連接在點火開關SVV1和電晶 體Q1之間,該溫度開關TW1在目的溫度低於預定溫度時 保持在〇N狀態,使電磁閥SV可以從電晶體Q1獲得電流而 作動成開閥位;當目的溫度超過預定溫度時為OFF動作, 使電晶體Q1的B極因無電壓供應而截止,因而切斷從電晶 體Q1供應至電磁閥sv的電流使電磁閥sv關閉。 12 M320043 、尚比正古:屬於感應負载,在電壓加上的瞬間,會流 壶:士 I泣门、數十倍的湧浪電流,因此需要供給電磁閥 番〜^使電磁閥動作,爾後只要較小的電流就 :匕使電磁閥保持在開閥位。因為一般刪流的 很短,大約只有〇 n 4 , \、名、、 2_〇_1秒的時間,若輸出電流一直配 口 /浪包*的值’電磁閥消耗的電力會很大而不經濟。因 此,在較佳的實施例中,可於第四圖所示實施例增設一省 電電路來達到省電目的。第五圖顯示一具有省電電路50 的點火電極感應式自動點火器⑽,該省電電路50的輸 出端電性連接電磁閥sv,主要由電晶體Q14_Q16及電阻 =35-R38所組成。據此,當點火開關swi為〇N時,電 曰曰體Q1 ^通’正電經過電阻R35及R36使電晶體Q15 及Q16導通,而供給一大電流到電磁闕sv,使電磁闕 sv可以作動成開閥位;當點火線圈T1的hv(高壓)端感 f到火談信料,場效電晶體Q4呈關路狀態,於是電 曰曰體Q14導通’電晶體Q15及Q16截止,而從電阻R38 供給電磁閥SV小電流’使電磁閥SV保持在開閥位,達 到省電目的。 按如、本創作,可以使點火電極兼有感應電極的功能, 在點火後用來感應火焰信號,同時精簡感應線圈的數目, 降低製造成本。 又具有省電電路可先供給電磁閥大電流使其動作, 然後供給小電流使電磁閥保持在開閥位,減少耗電。 此外使用一溫度開關作為溫度的檢出器,遇目的溫 13 火電極感應式自M320043 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of ignition electrode induction type automatic igniter, especially an ignition ignitor with flame signal sensing function and an automatic igniter that can reduce the number of induction coils. [Prior Art] '· The National Patent Bulletin No. 35〇549, “Ignition Electrode and Induction Control Circuit for Ignition Electrode and Induction Electrode” applied by the creator is applied to ignition, induction control of gas, water, etc. An ignition control circuit having an ignition coil, and an induction control circuit having an induction coil, the primary side of the ignition coil being connected to the secondary side of the induction coil and the input end of the induction coil Connected, so that the ignition electrode has the sensing electrode, so that the ignition electrode has the ignition, and at the same time = the sensing function, the number of the electrode and the fixing mechanism, the low induction material cost and the assembly time, and the gas equipment are strengthened. It is extremely advantageous to look at the industry and improve the safety of gas appliances. j r burners, so only the ignition coil and the induction coil are needed. This is the fact that it cannot be reduced anyway. Autumn, two: (in the case of two T gas furnaces, which usually have more than two rings, then the electronic ignition induction control circuit of the gas furnace; ^ more lines of inductance and become more complicated 'and increase the replacement 】The number 5 M320043 is reached. In view of this, the creators have found through research that each ignition coil is not a practical thing to change, but it is feasible to use a combustion coil to share an induction coil, so it can be streamlined. The number of induction coils is more conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost. [New content] Therefore, the aim of the present invention is to provide an ignition electrode induction type automatic igniter which can make the ignition electrode have the function of sensing electrodes, and can be used at the same time. The number of induction coils reduces the manufacturing cost. The ignition electrode induction type automatic igniter of the present invention comprises a switching circuit 'having at least two (inclusive) or more ignition switches, and a plurality of diodes for preventing current from flowing backward; a fire circuit having the same number of ignition coils as the number of ignition switches, and a terminal on the secondary side of each ignition coil The pressure wire is connected to an ignition electrode; and a sensing circuit comprises at least one induction coil having a primary side and a secondary side having the same number of ignition coils, wherein the primary side is connected to a transistor for secondary side oscillation boosting, each _ One terminal on one secondary side is connected to one effect transistor (FET), and the other is connected to the other terminal on the secondary side of an ignition coil. In another example, the ignition electrode The inductive automatic igniter comprises a switching circuit having an ignition switch; an ignition circuit having an ignition coil, a terminal on the secondary side of the second side is connected to an ignition electrode via a high voltage wire; and an inductive circuit comprising an induction coil It has a primary side and a secondary side, wherein the primary side is connected to a transistor for secondary side oscillation boosting, the secondary side of one terminal is connected to a field effect transistor (FET), and the other terminal 6 M320043 is connected to the ignition coil. Another terminal connection on the secondary side; and an electromagnetic reading, electrically connected to the output end of the switching circuit to open and close the gas path. The ignition electrode inductive auto-ignition In addition, the power-saving circuit is connected between the switch circuit and the solenoid valve; when the ignition switch is (10), the solenoid valve has a large current; when the high-voltage (HV) end of the ignition coil senses the fire talk signal, the output is small. The current is supplied to the solenoid valve to reduce power consumption. The switch circuit further includes a temperature switch for closing the solenoid valve and blocking the gas passage for the QFF action when the target temperature exceeds a predetermined value. The technical content and other purposes and features of the present invention The detailed description of the detailed embodiment with reference to the following drawings will be fully understood. [Embodiment] In the first figure, a detailed circuit of an ignition electrode inductive automatic igniter 10 suitable for six furnaces is shown, which can be used to illustrate the creation. The automatic igniter 10 is formed by a switching circuit 2, an ignition circuit 30 and an inductive circuit 40 connected by a line of a drawing or a certain logic line. The switch circuit 20 includes a transistor Q1, an ignition switch SW1-SW6, and a diode D1-D12. Each of the ignition switches SW1_SW6 is used with two diodes D1_D12 to prevent reverse current flow and ensure each ignition switch. The operation of SW1-SW6 does not expect the action of other points (four) off. The ignition circuit 30 is mainly composed of transistors q2 and q3, booster coil T7, diode D13, trigger diode D14, capacitor c2, and ignition coils Τ1-Τ6 of the same number as the ignition switches SW1-SW6; The primary side of the ignition coils Τ1-Τ6 are connected, and the one terminal of the secondary side (HV. M320043 end) is connected to an ignition electrode (not shown) via a high voltage wire. The sensing circuit 40 mainly has field effect transistors (FET) Q4-Q9, transistors Q10 and QH, and induction coils D8 and D9, which are center-tapped transformers. Each of the induction coils T8 and T9 includes a primary side and two or more secondary sides. In the embodiment of the first figure, each of the induction coils T8 and T9 has three secondary sides, so that two The number of the secondary side is the same as the total number of the ignition coils T1-T6; wherein the primary sides of the induction coils T8 and T9 are respectively connected to an electro-crystal, Lu Q10 and Q11, for the secondary side oscillation boosting, each time twice One terminal on the side is connected to a field effect transistor (FET) Q4_Q9 via a resistor R12-R17, and the other terminal is connected to another line on the secondary side of an ignition coil T1-T6 via resistors R5-R10 and R26-R31. The head (ie the one relative to the HV terminal) is connected. In the ignition electrode induction type igniter 1Q thus constructed, when the ignition switches SW1 - SW6 are in the OFF state, the switching circuit 2, the ignition circuit 3, and the induction circuit 40 are in a stationary state. When any of the ignition switches SW1-SW6 is ON, the transistor in the switching circuit 2〇 is turned on, and the ignition circuit 30 and the sensing circuit 40 are supplied with the required operating voltage to be subjected to the ignition switches SW1-SW6. The controlled ignition coils T1-T6 can generate a high voltage and turn on the transistors Q10 and Q11 of the induction circuit 4, so that the induction coils D8 and D9 remain in the flame signal detection state. Wherein: When the ignition switch SW1 is 〇N, since the field effect transistor q4 is turned on, the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 is not supplied with a positive voltage, so that the transistor q2 leads 8 M320043, and the boosting coil T7 generates an oscillation boost, and Charging the capacitor C2 via the diode D1 3 causes the trigger diode D14 to trigger, and supplies power to the ignition coil T1 to boost the secondary side of the ignition coil T1 to generate a high voltage, and the generated high voltage is transmitted to the high voltage wire to the high voltage wire. Ignite the electrode to create a spark (arc) to ignite the gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T1 senses the flame signal, an AC voltage is applied through the resistors R26 and R5 and boosted by the first secondary side of the induction coil T8, and then regulated by the Zener diode ZD1. And the capacitor ^ C16 eliminates the noise, and then the field effect transistor Q4 is triggered by the resistor R12 to become an open state (Open) state, so that the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T1 stops the high voltage ignition. When the ignition switch SW2 is ON, the field effect transistor Q5 is turned on, and the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 is not supplied with a positive voltage, so that the transistor Q2 is turned on, the boosting coil T7 is oscillated and boosted, and is passed through the diode D13. The charging of the capacitor C2 causes the triggering diode D14 to trigger, and supplies power to the ignition coil T2, so that the secondary side of the ignition coil T2 is boosted to generate a high voltage, and the generated high voltage is transmitted to the ignition electrode via the high voltage wire, causing a spark. (Arc) and ignite * gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T2 senses the fire and flame signals, an alternating voltage is applied through the resistors R27 and R6 and boosted by the second secondary side of the induction coil T8 - to utilize the Zener diode The ZD2 voltage regulator and the capacitor C17 eliminate the noise, and then the resistor R13 triggers the field effect transistor Q5 to be in an open state, so that the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T2 thus stops the high voltage ignition. When the ignition switch SW3 is ON, the field effect transistor Q6 is turned on, and the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 has no positive voltage supply, so the transistor Q2 leads 9 M320043, and the coil T7 generates the vibration plate booster The pole D13 charges the capacitor C2 to trigger the trigger diode D14, and supplies power to the ignition coil T3 to boost the secondary side of the ignition coil T3 to generate a high voltage, and the generated high voltage is transmitted to the ignition electrode via the high voltage wire. It causes a spark (arc) to ignite the gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T3 senses the flame signal, an AC voltage is applied through the resistors R28 and R7 and boosted by the third secondary side of the induction coil T8, and then regulated by the Zener diode ZD3. And the capacitor ^ C18 eliminates the noise, and then the resistor R14 triggers the field effect transistor Q6 to become an open φ (Open) state, so that the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T3 thus stops the high voltage ignition. When the ignition switch SW4 is 〇N, the field effect transistor Q7 is turned on, and the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 is not supplied with a positive voltage, so that the transistor Q2 is turned on, the boosting coil T7 is oscillated and boosted, and passes through the diode D13. Charging the capacitor C2 causes the trigger diode D14 to trigger, and supplies power to the ignition coil T4 to boost the secondary side of the ignition coil T4 to generate a high voltage, and the generated high voltage is transmitted to the ignition electrode via the high voltage wire to generate Spark (arc) to ignite the ® gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T4 senses a fire. When talking about the signal, an AC voltage is applied through the resistors R29 and R8, and the first secondary side of the induction coil T9 is boosted - after the Zener diode The body ZD4 voltage regulator and the capacitor C19 eliminate the noise, and then the resistor R15 triggers the field effect transistor Q7 to be in an open state, so that the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T4 stops the high voltage ignition. When the ignition switch SW 5 is Ο N, since the field effect transistor Q 8 is turned on, the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 has no positive voltage supply, so the transistor Q2 conducts M320043, and the boosting coil T7 generates an oscillating boost, and The diode D13 charges the capacitor C2 to trigger the trigger diode D14, and supplies power to the ignition coil T5 to boost the secondary side of the ignition coil T5 to generate a high voltage, and the generated high voltage is transmitted to the ignition electrode via the high voltage wire. To cause a spark (arc) to ignite the gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T5 senses the flame signal, an AC voltage is applied through the resistors R30 and R9 and boosted by the second secondary side of the induction coil T9, and then regulated by the Zener diode ZD5. And the capacitor 'C20 eliminates the noise, and then the resistor R16 triggers the field effect transistor Q8 to become the open circuit φ (Open) state, so the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T5 thus stops the high voltage ignition. When the ignition switch SW6 is ON, the field effect transistor Q9 is turned on, and the transistor Q3 in the ignition circuit 30 is not supplied with a positive voltage, so that the transistor Q2 is turned on, the boosting coil T7 is oscillated and boosted, and is passed through the diode D13. The charging of the capacitor C2 causes the triggering diode D14 to trigger, and supplies power to the ignition coil T6, so that the secondary side of the ignition coil T6 is boosted to generate a south voltage, and the generated south voltage is transmitted to the ignition electrode via the local pressure wire to generate Spark (arc) to ignite * gas-air mixture. When the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T6 senses the fire_flame signal, an alternating voltage is applied through the resistors R31 and R10, and boosted by the third secondary side of the induction coil -T9, using the Zener diode The ZD6 voltage regulator and the capacitor C21 eliminate the noise, and then the field effect transistor Q9 is turned on by the resistor R17 to become an open state, so that the transistor Q3 is turned on, the transistor Q2 is turned off, and the ignition coil T6 stops the high voltage ignition. When any of the ignition switches SW1-SW6 is in the 〇N state, if the HV end of the corresponding ignition coil T1-T6 does not sense the flame signal, the ignition coil will continue to generate a high voltage for the M320043, and the forced ignition function is performed to prevent the safety of the gas. . ', 泄' the second picture shows a detailed circuit for the ignition electrode inductive self-igniter 10a for three furnaces, the third picture is for a single-port furnace = fire-induced induction type igniter 1〇b Detailed circuit. Compared with the embodiment shown in the first figure, the second "," 夂 ^ ^ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Therefore, the descriptions previously shown for the first figure also apply to the second and second embodiments of the figure, and will not be described here. Only the elements and symbols of the second and third figures are followed by a and b respectively. The first figure is an example. The fourth figure is an embodiment similar to the third figure. The ignition electrode inductive automatic igniter 10c disclosed in this embodiment differs from the embodiment shown in the third figure in that a gas is opened and closed. Solenoid valve SV of the passage. When the ignition switch SW1 is ON, the transistor 〇彳 is turned on, and the positive voltage is supplied to the solenoid valve SV via its c pole, so that the solenoid valve SV is actuated to open the valve position, and the gas flow is allowed to be turned to the gas appliance. Supplying the need for combustion; when the ignition switch SW1 is Off, the electric crystal Q1 is turned off, thereby cutting off the current supplied to the solenoid valve sv, so that the electromagnetic: valve SV is closed to stop the supply of air. In the embodiment of the fourth figure, The switch circuit 20c is selected to include a temperature switch TW1 Connected between the ignition switch SVV1 and the transistor Q1, the temperature switch TW1 is maintained in the 〇N state when the target temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature, so that the solenoid valve SV can obtain the current from the transistor Q1 and actuate to open the valve position; When the temperature exceeds the predetermined temperature, the operation is OFF, and the B pole of the transistor Q1 is turned off due to no voltage supply. Therefore, the current supplied from the transistor Q1 to the solenoid valve sv is cut off to close the solenoid valve sv. 12 M320043 : It belongs to the inductive load. At the moment when the voltage is applied, it will flow the pot: Shi I is sobbing, dozens of times of surge current, so it is necessary to supply the solenoid valve ~ ^ to make the solenoid valve act, then as long as the current is small:匕 Keep the solenoid valve in the open position. Because the general cut-off is very short, only about 〇n 4 , \, name, 2_〇_1 seconds, if the output current is always the value of the match/wave pack* 'The power consumed by the solenoid valve can be large and uneconomical. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, a power saving circuit can be added to the embodiment shown in the fourth figure to achieve power saving purposes. The fifth figure shows that there is a province. Ignition electrode inductive automatic point of electric circuit 50 (10), the output end of the power-saving circuit 50 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve sv, mainly composed of a transistor Q14_Q16 and a resistor=35-R38. Accordingly, when the ignition switch swi is 〇N, the electric body Q1 ^ Passing 'positive' through the resistors R35 and R36 makes the transistors Q15 and Q16 turn on, and supplies a large current to the electromagnetic 阙sv, so that the electromagnetic 阙sv can be actuated to open the valve position; when the hv (high voltage) end of the ignition coil T1 feels f When talking to the fire, the field effect transistor Q4 is in a closed state, so the electric body Q14 is turned on 'the transistors Q15 and Q16 are turned off, and the small current from the resistor R38 is supplied to the solenoid valve SV' to keep the solenoid valve SV open. According to the original creation, the ignition electrode can also function as a sensing electrode, which is used to sense the flame signal after ignition, and at the same time reduce the number of induction coils and reduce the manufacturing cost. In addition, the power saving circuit can supply a large current of the electromagnetic valve to operate, and then supply a small current to keep the electromagnetic valve in the open position, thereby reducing power consumption. In addition, a temperature switch is used as the temperature detector, and the target temperature is 13

M320043 度超過預定溫度時㈣斷瓦斯通路,確保安全。 當然’上述實施例可在不脫離本創作的範圍下加以若 =:以上的說明所包含及附圖中所示的全部事項應 為例不性,轉用以_本㈣的ΐ請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例的點 動點火器電路圖。 第二圖為本創作次一實施例的電路圖。 第二圖為本創作另一實施例的電路圖。 第四圖為本創作再一實施例的電路圖。 第五圖為本創作又一實施例的電路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇、1〇a、10b、10c、1〇d點火電極感應式自動點火器 20、20a、20b、20c、20d…開關電路 3〇、30a、30b、30c、30d…點火電路 40、40a、40b、40c、40d···感應電路 50…省電電路When the M320043 exceeds the predetermined temperature (4), the gas passage is broken to ensure safety. Of course, the above embodiments can be used without departing from the scope of the present invention. If all of the items included in the description and the drawings are included as an example, the scope of the patent application is transferred to the (4). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a circuit diagram of a jog igniter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the creation. The second figure is a circuit diagram of another embodiment of the creation. The fourth figure is a circuit diagram of still another embodiment of the creation. The fifth figure is a circuit diagram of still another embodiment of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 1〇, 1〇a, 10b, 10c, 1〇d ignition electrode inductive automatic igniters 20, 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d... Switching circuits 3〇, 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d... Ignition circuit 40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d · · induction circuit 50 ... power saving circuit

Claims (1)

M320043 九、申請專利範圍: 1·一種點火電極感應式自動點火器,包含: 一開關電路,至少具有兩個(含)以上的點火開關’ 及若干二極體,用來防止電流逆流; 一點火電路,具有與點火開關數目相同的點火線 圈’每一點火線圈的二次側的一接線頭經由一咼壓導線 連接一點火電極;及 一感應電路,至少包含一感應線圈,具有一個一次 _ 側,及與點火線圈數目相同的二次側,其中一次侧連接 一電晶體供二次侧振盪升壓,每一個二次側的一接線頭 連接一場效電晶體(FET),另一接線頭與一點火線圈的 二次侧的另一接線頭連接。 2· —種點火電極感應式自動點火器,包含: 一開關電路,具有一點火開關; 一點火電路,具有一點火線圈,其二次側的一接線 • 頭經由一鬲壓導線連接一點火電極; 〜 一感應電路,具有一感應線圈,其一次侧連接一電 晶體供二次側振盪升壓,二次側的一接線頭連接一場效 電晶體(FET),另—接線頭與點火線圈的二次侧的另一 接線頭連接;及 電磁閥,連接於開關電路的輸出端,以開閉瓦斯 通路。 申請專利範圍第2項所述的點火電極感應式自動點火 °。其中又包含一省電電路連接於開關電路與電磁閥之 15 M320043 間;在點火開關為On操作時,供給電磁閥大電流;當 點火線圈的HV(高壓)端感應到火燄信號時,輸出一小電 流至電磁閥。 4·如申請專利範圍第2或第3項所述的點火電極感應式自 動點火器,其中該開關電路包含一溫度開關。M320043 IX. Patent application scope: 1. An ignition electrode induction type automatic igniter, comprising: a switching circuit having at least two (inclusive) ignition switches and a plurality of diodes for preventing current from flowing backward; a circuit having an ignition coil of the same number as the number of ignition switches. A terminal on the secondary side of each ignition coil is connected to an ignition electrode via a rolling wire; and an inductive circuit comprising at least one induction coil having a primary side And the secondary side of the same number of ignition coils, wherein the primary side is connected to a transistor for secondary side oscillation boosting, and one terminal of each secondary side is connected to a field effect transistor (FET), and the other terminal is connected with Another terminal of the secondary side of an ignition coil is connected. 2. An ignition electrode inductive automatic igniter comprising: a switching circuit having an ignition switch; an ignition circuit having an ignition coil, a wiring on a secondary side thereof; a head connected to an ignition electrode via a rolling wire ~ A sensing circuit with an induction coil, the primary side of which is connected to a transistor for secondary side oscillation boosting, the secondary side of a terminal to connect a field effect transistor (FET), and the other - the wiring head and the ignition coil Another terminal connection on the secondary side; and a solenoid valve connected to the output end of the switch circuit to open and close the gas passage. Ignition electrode inductive auto-ignition ° as described in item 2 of the patent application. The utility model further comprises a power saving circuit connected between the switch circuit and the solenoid valve 15 M320043; when the ignition switch is On, the solenoid valve is supplied with a large current; when the HV (high voltage) end of the ignition coil senses the flame signal, the output is Small current to the solenoid valve. 4. The ignition electrode inductive automatic igniter of claim 2, wherein the switching circuit comprises a temperature switch. 1616
TW96205733U 2006-12-15 2007-04-11 Ignition electrode induction-type automatic igniter TWM320043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96205733U TWM320043U (en) 2006-12-15 2007-04-11 Ignition electrode induction-type automatic igniter

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95222113 2006-12-15
TW96205733U TWM320043U (en) 2006-12-15 2007-04-11 Ignition electrode induction-type automatic igniter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI720916B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-03-01 日商喜開理股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve manifold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI720916B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-03-01 日商喜開理股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve manifold

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