M318214 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種電連接器之端子穩定結構改良,特 別指一種能應用在HDMI或USB等傳輸介面的電連接器結 構改良設計。 【先前技術】 習知的通用序列匯流排(USB,Universal Serial Bus) 電連接器,或高解析多媒體(HDMI,High_Definition Multimedia Interface)電連接器,通常是在其絕緣性的電 連接器本體10接口端設有一插接座1〇1 (如第十二圖所示) ,於插揍座ιοί—面或二面設有複數個併排的端子槽1〇2, 並使端子槽102貫穿至電連接器本體1〇底端;藉此,在各 個端子槽1〇2中植设有-導電端子20,使導電端子2〇的接 ,端2〇1-部分突露在端子槽搬上,而焊接段位在電連接 -本體1G底部,右此’當另—個相匹配的電連接器插接之 後,即可透過與導電端子2〇接觸而形成電性連接。 惟上揭端子槽1G2料電端子2()組裝的結構,使盆接 觸:二露並高於插接座101的表面,容易在娜義) 接器插入時’致使導電端子2〇的接觸獅發 厭盼雜广广、 A正個導電端子20被擠 =(:稱「退Pin」)’因而導致電連接器毁損。由 二:Γ此類電連接器組裝結構,仍亟待改進與改 良’俾心進其品質的穩定性及實用性。 【新型内容】 M318214 本創作主要目的,係在提供一種電連接器之端子十 結構改良,藉由電連接器其絕緣本體上的一插 ‘定、疋 _ _ . 及,以及 v黾編子結構改良設計,使各導電端子能夠穩固的與插 座結合,防止該導電端子在插接過程中被擠壓而發接 變形或脫離(退P i n )等情事,避免電連接器損續,、曲 達成品質穩定等功效。 進而 絕緣本 遮蔽M318214 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the improvement of the terminal stability structure of an electrical connector, especially an improved design of an electrical connector structure that can be applied to a transmission interface such as HDMI or USB. [Prior Art] A conventional USB (Universal Serial Bus) electrical connector, or a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) electrical connector, usually in its insulative electrical connector body 10 interface The end is provided with a socket 1〇1 (as shown in FIG. 12), and a plurality of side-by-side terminal slots 1〇2 are arranged on the side or the two sides of the socket, and the terminal slot 102 is penetrated to the electrical connection. The bottom end of the body 1 is formed; thereby, a conductive terminal 20 is implanted in each of the terminal slots 1〇2, so that the conductive terminals 2 are connected, and the ends 2〇1- are exposed on the terminal slots, and the soldering is performed. The segment is at the bottom of the electrical connection body 1G, and right after the other matching electrical connector is plugged in, the electrical connection can be made through contact with the conductive terminal 2〇. However, the structure of the terminal block 1G2 material terminal 2 () is assembled, so that the basin contact: the second surface is higher than the surface of the socket 101, and it is easy to contact the lion when the connector is inserted when the connector is inserted. I am tired of expecting miscellaneous, and a positive conductive terminal 20 is squeezed = (: called "Return Pin"), thus causing damage to the electrical connector. From the second: Γ such electrical connector assembly structure, there is still a need to improve and improve the stability and practicality of its quality. [New content] M318214 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a terminal structure improvement of an electrical connector, by means of an electrical connector, a plug-in on the insulative body, 疋_ _ . and, and v 黾 editor structure The improved design enables the conductive terminals to be firmly combined with the socket, preventing the conductive terminals from being squeezed during the plugging process, causing deformation or disengagement (returning P in ) and the like, thereby avoiding damage of the electrical connector, and achieving Stable quality and other effects. Insulation
依上述目的,本創作之實施内容係包括至少— 體及複數端子所組成,並可在絕緣本體外部套設有 殼,其中:該絕緣本體係在選定側設有至少一插接座 插接座一面或二面設有排列的複數個端子槽,且各個#於 槽近插接口端的槽壁設有一嵌槽,使嵌槽上方構成有 塊,而該導電端子係包含一導接段及一焊接段所構成 ° 別是在導接段的端部設有一固定片;藉此,令導電端子2 設在插接座的端子槽,使端部的固定片嵌入近插接 嵌槽當中,並利用擋塊壓制以防止固定片翹起,若此即< 達成防止導電端子發生翹曲變形或脫離等功能,俾使 接器品質更臻穩定、實用。 【實施方式】 茲依附圖實施例將本創作結構特徵及其他作用、目的 詳細說明如下·· 如附圖所示,本創作所為「電連接器之端子穩定結構 改良」,係由一絕緣本體1及複數端子2所組成,亦可在 絕緣本體1的外部套設有一遮蔽殼3,其中: 絕緣本體1,(如第一圖及第二圖所示)係構成為矩 6 M318214 形或其它形狀的座體,在其靠近接口端的選定處設有至少 一插接座11,在該插接座11的一面或二面設有排列的複數 個端子槽12 (如第四圖至第六圖所示),於端子槽12底面 中央呈平行的設有一道凹槽121,使凹槽12ι二側頂緣構成 有階級狀的一支撐面122 ,作為下述導電端子2底面的支 撐部,而所述凹槽121並延伸至端子槽12接近插接口端的 槽端壁中,使各個端子槽12接近插接口端的槽端壁構成一 &入槽13,並使各肷槽13上方構成有一播塊14 ;又各個端子 槽12的另一端係貫穿至絕緣本體i的底部(如第十圖所示) 導電端子2,(如第一 — 、一-T 圓及弟一 m rn >h J Ί尔徂設在m 緣本體1中作兔道拉入#土 ^ _ 為導接介質者,各導電端子2係為具有一導 部211及^焊接段22所構成的針狀端子,於導接段21的端 示)^中壓曾摺而具有一固定片23 (如第八圖及第九圖所 会士、、酋 疋片23結構包令弧部231,使孤部231 —端連 曲 接#又U的端部211,且該弧部231係往一侧面236彎 塊232而於弧“部231的另一端構成與導接段21相平行的一嵌 ,於▲ ’山使嵌塊232朝前突出並與導接段21形成高度的斷差 ;#入塊232的前端面233與二侧邊234相鄰處各構成一 弧面導角&十傅力乂 各 >,且嵌塊232的前端面233與二侧面236相鄰處 寬户、有—斜面導角237;又,固定片23二侧邊234相距的 包含所述弧部231及嵌塊232)係小於導接段21其二 斷ϋ i目距㈣度,使固定片23與導接段21形成寬度的 p々固定片23構成可與上述嵌槽13相匹配的結構; M318214 而導電端子^ , 、 d另一端的焊接段22係可構成彎摺狀或其它 :: 並無特別限制;又導電端子2的選定側邊212可突 °又有,麵1片24 ’作為與絕緣本體1固定防脫的結構。 j導電力而子2植設在絕緣本體1其插接座11的 食而子槽12 ’使鉤片24穿刺於二侧槽壁固定,而導接段21係 ⑼口於力而子槽12的支撐面122上,藉二個支撐面122及槽側 壁形成平穩的支撐及包覆結構,並使導接段21略高於端子 槽12作為導接部位;且固定片23的散塊232係藉上述高度 斷差及寬度斷差結構嵌入近插接口端的嵌槽13當中(如第 Θ 弟十圖及苐十一圖所示),利用擔塊14壓住固定片 23的肷塊232以防止整個導電端子2翹起,並藉所述的弧 部231作為引導面,使電纜(Cable)端的另一連接器容易插 接;又所述焊接段22則露出於絕緣本體1底部,可與電路 板(PCB)等設備組裝焊接。 遮蔽殼3,(如第一圖及第三圖所示)係為一中空的 金屬殼體’乃構成可套合於絕緣本體1外部的形狀,於插 接口端31設有鎖定片32,於插接口端31的相反端設有複數 個插接片33 ;藉此,可視具體實施需求決定是否組裝遮蔽 滅3,當遮蔽殼3套合於絕緣本體1外時,即將所述插接 座11周圍予以遮蔽。 由於本創作電連接器之端子穩定結構改良,係使導電 端子2其固定片23的嵌塊232與端子槽12的嵌槽13結合( 如第七圖及第十一圖所示),並藉以嵌槽13上方的擋塊14 壓住固定>{ 23的嵌塊232 ,是故此種組裝結構設計,即足 M318214 以防止導接段在插接時所生_曲或彎曲等現象,並藉 該固定片23的弧部231可作為—引導面,使㈣(cabie)端 ㈣一個連接h容易插接’避免損壞導電端子2 ;又配合 前f句片24穿刺於端子槽12槽壁的固定結構,即達成能防 止導電端子2脫離或鬆脫的功能;由此可見,本創作係已 改良習知錢接H端子組裝結構致㈣的缺撼, 達成使電連接斋的品質更的效果,因此特別適於作 為現今主流的通詩龍鱗介面(咖,驗_丨 Bus) ^ (HDMl,High.^^^According to the above objective, the implementation of the present invention comprises at least a body and a plurality of terminals, and a casing can be sleeved on the outside of the insulating body, wherein: the insulating system is provided with at least one socket socket on the selected side. One or two sides are arranged with a plurality of terminal slots arranged, and each of the slot walls of the slot near the insertion end is provided with a slot, so that a block is formed above the slot, and the conductive terminal includes a guiding section and a soldering The segment is formed by providing a fixing piece at the end of the guiding section; thereby, the conductive terminal 2 is arranged in the terminal slot of the socket, so that the fixing piece of the end is embedded in the near-latching slot and utilized The stopper is pressed to prevent the fixing piece from being lifted, and if this is the case, the function of preventing the conductive terminal from being warped, deformed or detached is achieved, and the quality of the connector is made more stable and practical. [Embodiment] The structure and other functions and purposes of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention is an "inductive structure improvement of an electrical connector", which is an insulative body 1 And a plurality of terminals 2, and a shielding shell 3 may be sleeved on the outside of the insulating body 1, wherein: the insulating body 1, (as shown in the first figure and the second figure) is formed as a moment 6 M318214 shape or other shape The base body is provided with at least one socket 11 at a selected portion near the interface end, and a plurality of terminal slots 12 are arranged on one or both sides of the socket 11 (as shown in the fourth to sixth figures) a groove 121 is formed in parallel at the center of the bottom surface of the terminal groove 12, so that the top edge of the groove 121 forms a support surface 122 having a class shape as a support portion of the bottom surface of the conductive terminal 2 described below. The groove 121 extends to the slot end wall of the terminal slot 12 near the plug end, so that the slot end wall of each terminal slot 12 near the plug end constitutes an & slot 13 and a pod is formed above each slot 13 14; the other end of each terminal slot 12 Through the bottom of the insulating body i (as shown in the tenth figure), the conductive terminal 2, (such as the first -, one - T circle and the younger one m rn > h J Ί 徂 徂 in the m edge body 1 for rabbit In the case of the lead-in material, the conductive terminals 2 are pin terminals formed by a guide portion 211 and a soldering portion 22, and are shown at the end of the guiding portion 21. And having a fixing piece 23 (such as the eighth figure and the ninth figure of the priest, the emirate piece 23 structure enclosing the arc part 231, so that the orphan part 231 is end-joined and the end of the U 211, and The arc portion 231 is bent toward the one side 236 and the other end of the arc portion 231 is formed to be parallel with the guiding portion 21, and the mountain portion 232 protrudes forward and forms with the guiding portion 21. The front end surface 233 of the entrance block 232 and the two side edges 234 respectively form a curved surface guide angle & tens of force & each >, and the front end surface 233 of the insert block 232 is adjacent to the two side surfaces 236 a wide household, having a beveled guide 237; further, the two sides 234 of the fixing piece 23 are spaced apart from the guiding portion 21 and smaller than the guiding portion 21, and the second distance is (four) degrees, so that Fixing piece 23 and guiding section 21 The width of the p々 fixing piece 23 constitutes a structure that can be matched with the above-mentioned recessed groove 13; M318214 and the welded portion 22 of the other end of the conductive terminals ^, d can be bent or otherwise:: not particularly limited; Moreover, the selected side 212 of the conductive terminal 2 can be partially protruded, and the surface 1 piece 24' serves as a structure for fixing and preventing the separation from the insulating body 1. j conductive force is implanted in the insulating body 1 with the food of the socket 11 The sub-groove 12' allows the hook piece 24 to be pierced by the two side groove walls, and the guiding section 21 is connected to the support surface 122 of the sub-slot 12 by the force, and the support surface 122 and the groove side wall form a stable support. And the covering structure, and the guiding section 21 is slightly higher than the terminal slot 12 as a guiding portion; and the loose block 232 of the fixing piece 23 is embedded in the slot 13 of the proximal insertion end by the height difference and the width difference structure. (As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11), the block 14 is pressed against the block 232 of the fixing piece 23 to prevent the entire conductive terminal 2 from being lifted, and the arc portion 231 is used as a guiding surface. The other connector of the cable end is easily inserted; and the soldering section 22 is exposed at the bottom of the insulating body 1 , The device can be assembled and soldered circuit board (PCB) and the like. The shielding shell 3, as shown in the first and third figures, is a hollow metal shell which is formed in a shape that can be fitted outside the insulating body 1. The locking piece 32 is provided at the insertion end 31. The opposite end of the plug-in end 31 is provided with a plurality of plug-in tabs 33. Therefore, whether or not to assemble the shield 3 can be determined according to specific implementation requirements. When the shield shell 3 is sleeved outside the insulative housing 1, the plug-in socket 11 is about to be assembled. Covered around. Since the terminal stabilizing structure of the present invention is improved, the insert 232 of the fixing piece 23 of the conductive terminal 2 is combined with the slot 13 of the terminal slot 12 (as shown in the seventh and eleventh drawings), and The block 14 above the slot 13 presses the block 232 of the fixed > {23, so the design of the assembly structure, that is, the foot M318214, prevents the lead segment from being bent or bent during the docking, and borrows The arc portion 231 of the fixing piece 23 can be used as a guiding surface, so that a (c) (cabie) end (four) one connection h can be easily plugged in to avoid damage to the conductive terminal 2; and the front f-piece 24 is pierced and fixed in the slot wall of the terminal slot 12 The structure, that is, the function of preventing the conductive terminal 2 from being detached or loosened; thus, it can be seen that the present invention has improved the shortcomings of the conventionally connected H-terminal assembly structure (4), and achieved the effect of making the quality of the electrical connection fast. Therefore, it is particularly suitable as the mainstream of the current poetry dragon scale interface (Caf, _ _Bus) ^ (HDMl, High.^^^
Multimedia Interface)的電連接器。 综上所述,本創作電連接器之端子穩定結構改良,已 確具實祕_純,技料段之和《於卿無疑, 且功效與設計目_然符合,已稱切進步至明。為此, 依法提ί新型專财請,惟料料,1、予詳審,並賜准 專利為禱,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第:圖為本創作電連接器構件分解狀態之立體圖。 第-圖為本創作絕緣本體組成狀態之立體圖。 第二圖為本創作電連接器整體組成狀態之立體圖。 第四圖為本創作插接座結構特徵之立體圖。 第五圖為本創作插接座結構特徵局部放大之示意圖。 第六圖為本創作插接座結構特徵局部放大之示意圖。 第七圖為固定片與嵌槽結合之放大立體示意圖。 第八圖為本創作單一導電端子之立體示意圖。 9 M318214 第九圖為本創作導電端子之固定片放大示意圖。 第十圖為本創作電連接器整體組成狀態之斷面圖。 第十一圖為本創作固定片與嵌槽結合之放大示意圖。 第十二圖為習知電連接器組成狀態之立體示意圖。 第十三圖為習知電連接器導電端子翹曲之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 絕緣本體 11 插接座 12 端子槽 121 凹槽 122 支撐面 13 嵌槽 14 擔塊 2 導電端 21 導接段 211 端部 22 焊接段 23 固定片 231 弧部 232 嵌塊 233 前端面 234 側邊 235 弧面導角 236 側面 237 斜面導角 212 側邊 24 鉤片 3 遮蔽殼 31 插接口端 32 鎖定片 33 插接片 10Multimedia Interface). In summary, the stability of the terminal structure of the original electrical connector has been improved, and it has been a real secret _ pure, the sum of the technical sections "Yu Qing undoubtedly, and the efficacy and design of the project is in line with the fact that it has been improved. To this end, please raise new types of special funds according to law, but it is expected that, 1, to review, and grant the patent as a prayer, to the sense of virtue. [Simple description of the diagram] The following figure is a perspective view of the exploded state of the component of the electrical connector. The first figure is a perspective view of the composition state of the insulating body. The second figure is a perspective view of the overall composition state of the creative electrical connector. The fourth figure is a perspective view of the structural features of the creative docking station. The fifth figure is a partial enlarged view of the structural features of the creative docking station. The sixth figure is a partial enlarged view of the structural features of the creative docking station. The seventh figure is an enlarged perspective view of the combination of the fixing piece and the slot. The eighth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a single conductive terminal. 9 M318214 The ninth figure is an enlarged schematic view of the fixed piece of the conductive terminal. The tenth figure is a cross-sectional view of the overall composition state of the creative electrical connector. The eleventh figure is an enlarged schematic view of the combination of the creation of the fixed piece and the groove. Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the state of the composition of the conventional electrical connector. The thirteenth figure is a schematic view of the warpage of the conductive terminals of the conventional electrical connector. [Main component symbol description] 1 Insulating body 11 Socket 12 Terminal slot 121 Groove 122 Support surface 13 Insert 14 Load block 2 Conductive end 21 Leading section 211 End 22 Welding section 23 Fixing piece 231 Arc part 232 Insert 233 Front end face 234 Side 235 Curved corner 236 Side 237 Beveled corner 212 Side 24 Hook 3 Sheathing shell 31 Plug end 32 Locking tab 33 Insert 10