M318099 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種V0C廢氣微波燃燒爐,尤指—種 能夠具有無油耗、高效率、組裝容易及成本低、安全性高 等之燃燒爐。 ^ 【先前技術】 Φ 知7,在空氣中為數眾多的有機性污染物中,揮發性有 機物因產生源廣泛,從練油廠到生活週遭的乾洗業、電子 業、表面處理業’皮革業、油漆業及最A宗的化學製造 業……等’都可以發現其普便存在於環境中,而這些有機 性氣體大料有易揮發性及化學毒性而對人體健康有相 當私度的影響與淺在威脅;美國更於㈣年通過「空氣 清淨法修正案J ’將多種揮發性有機物列為有毒空氣污染 • 物。而控财麵氣體常見的紐包括:職、觸媒焚化: 活性碳吸附、濕式洗膝、凝結、光氧化程序、生物處理及 一些高級氧化程序等等。 雖然熱處理及-些高級氧倾序㈣這些有機性氣 體產生有效的破壞及去除,但大多初期投資成本或處理成 本過高,·而吸附及吸收法又往往只是_轉移而非達到減 量及減毒的環境處理目標,因此尋找各種高效率、低成本 的處理技術即成為當前研究環境問題令最主要課題之 6 M318099 一,是以,上述諸多技術手段仍舊存有加以改善之必要。 【新型内容】 口此,為了解決上述之習用廢氣處理裝置需耗費較高 之處理成本_ ’本創作人錢良v〇 c廢氣微波燃燒 爐,主要係於反應勸部賴帽設具有騎槽之磁控管 微波產生益、複數内含填充材之耐高溫陶瓷管(玻璃管), 該磁控管微波產生騎-步產生微波能量,造成流經該耐 高溫陶莞管(玻璃管)巾之有機虹驗氣被破壞與分 解’使得鮮0 C廢·波職爐具有免辅_料、高效 率、組裝容易及成本低、安全性高等目的。 為了達成前述目的,本創作所採用之技術手段,詳述 如后: (-)反應槽及其相關設備:由可以耐1200。〇以上的陶 曼官或玻璃官及相關耐高溫元件,如k型溫度感應器、一 氧化碳、二氧化碳測器、氣體流量計、電子記錄器、空壓 機、馬達、氣閥及輸送管路......等組成。 (二)耐高溫陶莞管(玻璃管)中之填充材質:本創作 擬採用奈米化二氧化鈦當作觸媒,塗覆於活性唆或其他高 介電常數之擔體上’將其填充於該耐高溫陶瓷管(玻璃管) 與微波反應祕巾則提絲填充擔體的介電常數,以 此提高微波效應,二則糊微波能量激發二氧化欽觸媒產 M318099 生高能量的自由基及電子、電洞來處理空氣中揮發性有機 性氣體(污染物)。 本創作可達成的具體功效包括: 1·、、、。合奈米光觸媒及磁化微波兩種最新處理技術,能 有效且快速分解有機性氣體(污染物),可減少工業有機 性廢氣對於環境與人體的污染與危害。 2·本創作排放物質為無害的二氧化碳與水蒸氣,加上 破壞、分解有機性氣體(污染物)等反應所需時間短暫, 具有低耗能且無二次公害等優點。 3·本創作由於反應時間短,可使反應槽體積較一般處 理設備小,且組裝簡單、建造成本與處理成本較低廉,小 型的工廠时能力及意願裝練用,可有效降低廠商經濟 負擔。 緣是,本創作人有鑑於此,即本著創作之精神,經由 多年試驗及經驗,不斷地思及改良,進而提出申請本創作。 【實施方式】 餘下,茲配合圖式列舉具體實施例,詳細說明本創作 之内容及細節如后: 如第圖所示’為本創作反應槽與其他相關設備連接 之示意圖··由本圖得以瞭解氣體(如氧氣〇2、氮氣]^2等) M318099M318099 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of V0C exhaust gas microwave burning furnace, especially a kind of burning furnace which can have no fuel consumption, high efficiency, easy assembly, low cost and high safety. ^ [Prior Art] Φ Know 7, among the many organic pollutants in the air, volatile organic compounds are produced from a wide range of sources, from oil refineries to the dry cleaning industry, electronics industry, surface treatment industry, leather industry, The paint industry and the most A chemical manufacturing industry, etc., can all be found in the environment, and these organic gases are volatile and chemically toxic and have a very private impact on human health. The threat is shallow; the United States has adopted the Air Purification Act Amendment J to list a variety of volatile organic compounds as toxic air pollutants in the (IV) year. Common sources of money control gas include: occupation, catalyst incineration: activated carbon adsorption , wet knee washing, coagulation, photooxidation procedures, biological treatment and some advanced oxidation procedures, etc. Although the heat treatment and some advanced oxygen dumping (4) these organic gases produce effective damage and removal, most of the initial investment costs or treatment The cost is too high, and the adsorption and absorption methods are often just _transfer rather than the environmental treatment targets of reduction and attenuation, so look for various high-efficiency, low-cost The technology has become the most important topic in the current research environment. 6 M318099 First, many of the above technical means still need to be improved. [New content] In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional exhaust gas treatment device, it is more expensive. High processing cost _ 'This creator Qian Liang v〇c exhaust microwave burning furnace, mainly in the reaction of the Ministry of the Ministry of the United States to set up a magnetic tube with the riding of the microwave to generate benefits, a plurality of high temperature ceramic tubes containing fillers ( Glass tube), the magnetron microwave generates a ride-step to generate microwave energy, causing the organic rainbow gas to flow through the high temperature resistant ceramic tube (glass tube) to be destroyed and decomposed 'to make fresh 0 C waste · wave furnace With the purpose of avoiding auxiliary materials, high efficiency, easy assembly, low cost and high safety. In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical means adopted in this creation are detailed as follows: (-) Reaction tank and related equipment: 1200. 陶 above Tao Man official or glass official and related high temperature components, such as k-type temperature sensor, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide detector, gas flow meter, electronic recorder, air compressor , motor, gas valve and conveying pipeline, etc. (2) Filling material in high temperature resistant ceramic tube (glass tube): This creation is intended to use nano titanium dioxide as catalyst, coating On the active ruthenium or other high dielectric constant carrier, fill it with the high temperature ceramic tube (glass tube) and the microwave reaction secret towel to fill the dielectric constant of the support to improve the microwave effect. Then, the paste microwave energy excites the dioxide-catalyzed M318099 to generate high-energy free radicals and electrons and holes to treat volatile organic gases (contaminants) in the air. The specific effects that can be achieved by this creation include: 1·, The latest processing technologies, namely, photon photocatalyst and magnetized microwave, can effectively and quickly decompose organic gases (contaminants), which can reduce the pollution and harm of industrial organic waste gas to the environment and human body. Harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor, combined with the time required to destroy and decompose organic gases (contaminants), have short-term, low energy consumption and no secondary pollution. 3. Due to the short reaction time, the size of the reaction tank is smaller than that of general processing equipment, and the assembly is simple, the construction cost and the processing cost are relatively low, and the small factory capacity and willingness to install and use can effectively reduce the economic burden of the manufacturer. The reason is that this creator has made this application in light of the spirit of creation, through years of experimentation and experience, and constantly thinking and improving. [Embodiment] In the following, the specific examples are given in conjunction with the drawings, and the contents and details of the creation are described in detail as follows: As shown in the figure, 'the schematic diagram of connecting the creation reaction tank with other related equipment·· Gas (such as oxygen 〇 2, nitrogen) ^ 2, etc.) M318099
經由流量計(1 ),流入氣體混合槽(2),氣體混合槽(2) 與過濾器、(4 ) 一端之間連接一閥(3 ),此閥(3 )能 夠導入空氣(Air),過濾器(4)另端連接-閥(3〆)。 上述流經過濾器(4 )之混合氣體,通過閥(3 後, 可流向閥(5)、流量控制器(6)及有機性廢氣(7) 所串成之路徑’以及流向閥(5 )、流量控制器(6)及 溼度控制$( 8 )所串成之雜,經此二路徑後再匯流至 閥(3 ),或者,直接將通测㈡之混合氣體逕自 ‘入闕(3 ),前述有機性廢氣(7 )、澄度控制器(8 ) 可以連接-冷衫統(丨4 )而進行監控。 J之混合氣體,再依序流向一質量 I·里计(9 ) ·度控制器(工〇 ),溫度控制器(Flowing through the flow meter (1), flowing into the gas mixing tank (2), connecting a valve (3) between the gas mixing tank (2) and the filter, (4), the valve (3) can introduce air (Air), The filter (4) is connected at the other end - valve (3 〆). The mixed gas flowing through the filter (4) passes through the valve (3, and can flow to the path of the valve (5), the flow controller (6) and the organic exhaust gas (7), and the flow direction valve (5), The flow controller (6) and the humidity control $(8) are mixed, and then flow to the valve (3) after the two paths, or directly pass the mixed gas of the general test (2) from the 'input (3), The organic exhaust gas (7) and the reliability controller (8) can be connected to the cold-shirt system (丨4) for monitoring. The mixed gas of J is sequentially flowed to a mass I·limeter (9) · degree control (work), temperature controller (
與採樣閥(11)之間連接-閥(5。,該採樣闕(1 1)可連接-電觀錄與控椒備(丨3)進行監抑 此混合氣齡_輪钱路⑷流人反觸(工 端入口 (121),益丄 ^ ~ 错由該反應槽(12)中如第二 :之填充材(17)衫_控管微波產生器(15)°所 產生之微觸_,會形織量的㈣ 斤 洞對及快速高溫麵、( 0、笔 填充材(Η)之麵二ti 將通過前述 生無害性的氣體。上私步元全破壞、分解而產 另端上方出口(122=的氣體,經由反應槽(12) ^)直接流至排放管路(B );戋者, 9 M318099 :下方排放g路(B )末端設有_採樣閥(1 1 > ),該 、樣閥(1 1 )亦可與_電腦記錄與控制設備(1 y ) 進行監控。 如弟一圖所示’為本創作於載體内部裝設磁控管微波 產生f、騎槽、具有觀材之耐高溫_管(玻璃管) 之不意圖:由本圖得以瞭觸於—紐 具有複數職(15〃)之磁控管微波細(15), “亥知射槽(1 5〃)之間麟設複軸含填充材(丄7 ) 高溫嶋(玻璃管)(1 6 ),該耐高溫陶兗管(玻 离S ) (1 6 )係為耐高溫精密陶**管或玻璃管所製得, =充材(17)本質上具有催化作用並佈滿於該耐高溫 〜兗g (玻璃官)(1 6 )内部,該耐高溫陶曼管(玻璃 管)(1 6 ) 一端入口( 1 6 1 )對應於輪送管路(A), ~出口( 16 2)對應於排放管路(B)。 口如乐二圖所不,為本創作於载體設有支撐架、進氣 D、排氣口之示意圖:由本圖得以瞭解該載體(2工)底 端設有複數支撐架(211),該載體(21)上設有: :氣口(212)、-排氣口(213),該進氣口(21 2 )與第—圖所示反應槽(1 2 )其人Π ( i 2 n呈對 應狀態’同理該排氣口( 2丄3 )與第一圖所示反應槽(丄 I、出π (12 2)對應;又’為達成最佳效率,該載 M318099 並疊置於第一圖之反 體(21 )數量能依據需求作配置 應槽(12)中。 漏1第四騎示,為本創作磁控管微波產生11其產生之 财_於耐高溫陶好(玻璃管)之示意圖:由本圖得 :瞭解於第二圖所示載體(21)之耐高溫嶋(玻璃 吕)(16)_之·材(17),料剩控管微波產 為(15)所產生之微波照射作用,會形成高能量的自 由基及電子、龍對及快速高溫效應(室溫至Η⑽ °C )」將通過該填充材(1 7 )之有機性廢氣進-步完全 破壞、分解而產生無害性的氣體。 另-方面,本段所述多數元件未於圖中示出,於此併 予㈣··本_如第二圖填充材(1 7 ),係將已調配的 =鈦/谷液置於真空蒸發$、巾並加人適量的吸附劑,均句擾 拌後加入純水使TIP()水解,持續_丨小時後,溶劑蒸 H政即可獲得Ti02/adsorbent固體顆粒,該固體顆粒 經由间/皿煅燒能增加其結合強度;該填充材(丄7)係可 經由XDR繞賴及SEM掃喊電子雜鏡分析所製個 媒之晶型及結晶雕大小,並以比表面制定儀(ΒΕτ)量 測其製程巾吸賴比表面絲孔隙粒徑之變化 ,以及觀察 吸附劑表面的界達電位變化。 本創作雖已藉上述較佳實施例加以詳細說明,惟以上 M318099 所述者,僅為使熟悉本技藝者能更易於了解本創作’並非 限定本創作實施範圍。 綜上所述,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所述之形狀構造 特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本創作之 申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為本創作反應槽與其他烟設料接之示 第二圖為本創作於賴内卿 ”u 娣目士&+ u 吕锨波產生器、昭射 心、具有填充材之耐高(麵管)之_立〜射 第三圖為本創作於紐設錢 圖。 咬虱口、排氣D之示 意圖 意圖 第四圖為本創作磁控管微波產生 高溫陶竟管(玻璃管)之示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)流量言十 器其產生之微波照射於耐 (2 )氣體混合槽 (3)閥 (4)過濾器 (5 )閥 M318099 (6) 流量控制器 (7) 有機性廢氣 (8) 溼度控制器 (9) 質量流量計 (10) 溫度控制器 (11) 採樣閥 • (1r)採樣閥 • (12)反應槽 (121) 入口 (122) 出口 (A) 輸送管路 (B) 排放管路 (13)電腦記錄與控制設備 , (13 ')電腦記錄與控制設備 ® ( 14)冷卻系統 (15) 磁控管微波產生器 (1 5〃)照射槽 (16) 耐高溫陶瓷管(玻璃管) (161) 入口 (162) 出口 (17) 填充材 (21)載體 13 M318099 (211) 支撐架 (212) 進氣口 (213) 排氣口Connected to the sampling valve (11) - valve (5., the sampling 阙 (1 1) can be connected - electric observation and control pepper preparation (丨 3) to monitor this mixed gas age _ turn money road (4) flow people Counter-touch (work end inlet (121), benefit 丄 ^ ~ wrong by the reaction tank (12) as the second: the filler (17) shirt _ control tube microwave generator (15) ° micro-touch generated _ (4) The amount of the woven fabric (4) and the rapid high temperature surface, (0, the surface of the pen filling material (Η) will be passed through the aforementioned harmless gas. The upper private step is completely destroyed and decomposed to produce the other end. The outlet (122 = gas, via the reaction tank (12) ^) flows directly to the discharge line (B); the latter, 9 M318099: the lower discharge g (B) end is provided with a sampling valve (1 1 > ) The sample valve (1 1 ) can also be monitored with the _ computer recording and control device (1 y ). As shown in the figure of the younger brother, the magnetic tube is installed inside the carrier to generate the microwave, f, and The high temperature resistance of the observation material_tube (glass tube) is not intended: it has been touched by this picture - the magnetic tube microwave fine (15) with multiple positions (15 ,), "Haizhi slot (1 5〃 ) The multi-axis contains filler (丄7) high-temperature enamel (glass tube) (1 6 ), and the high-temperature ceramic tube (glass-ion S) (1 6 ) is made of high temperature resistant ceramic tube or glass tube. , = filling material (17) is essentially catalytic and is filled with the high temperature resistance ~ 兖g (Glass) (1 6 ) inside, the high temperature resistant Tauman tube (glass tube) (1 6 ) one end entrance (1 6 1 ) Corresponding to the transfer line (A), ~ exit (16 2) corresponds to the discharge line (B). The mouth is not shown in the picture, the support is provided with a support frame, intake D Schematic diagram of the exhaust port: It is understood from the figure that the bottom end of the carrier (2 work) is provided with a plurality of support frames (211), and the carrier (21) is provided with: a gas port (212), an exhaust port (213) The air inlet (21 2 ) and the reaction tank (1 2 ) shown in the first figure have the same relationship (i 2 n in a corresponding state). The exhaust port (2丄3) reacts with the first figure. The groove (丄I, π (12 2) corresponds to; in order to achieve the best efficiency, the number of the body M318099 stacked on the first figure (21) can be configured according to the requirements of the groove (12). Leak 1 fourth riding, this is the creation of magnetron microwave production 11 The wealth generated _ in the high temperature ceramics (glass tube) schematic: from this picture: understand the high temperature 嶋 (glass LV) (16) _ material (17) of the carrier (21) shown in the second figure ), the microwave control of the residual control tube microwave production (15) will form high-energy free radicals and electrons, dragon pairs and rapid high temperature effects (room temperature to Η(10) °C) will pass through the filler ( 1 7) The organic waste gas is completely destroyed and decomposed to produce a harmless gas. On the other hand, most of the components described in this paragraph are not shown in the figure, and (4)··本本_, as shown in the second figure (1 7), is placed in the vacuum of the formulated titanium/cold solution. Evaporate $, towel and add a proper amount of adsorbent. After mixing, add pure water to hydrolyze TIP(). After _丨 hours, the solvent can be steamed to obtain Ti02/adsorbent solid particles. /Dish calcination can increase the bonding strength; the filler (丄7) can be scanned by XDR and SEM to scan the crystal form and crystal engraving size of the medium, and the specific surface formulater (ΒΕτ) The measurement of the change in the pore size of the surface of the process towel and the observation of the boundary potential of the adsorbent surface. The present invention has been described in detail by the above-described preferred embodiments, but the above description of M318099 is only for making it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the present invention. In summary, the changes and modifications of the shape and structure and spirit of the above-mentioned patent application scope should be included in the scope of the patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture shows the creation of the reaction tank and other tobacco materials. The second picture is created by Lai Neiqing "u 娣 & & amp + + + 昭 昭 昭 昭 昭 昭 、 The high resistance of the filling material (face tube) _ 立 ~ shooting the third picture is the creation of the money in the new map. The schematic diagram of the bite 、 mouth, exhaust D is the fourth picture of the creation of the magnetron microwave generation of high temperature ceramics Schematic diagram of tube (glass tube) [Description of main component symbols] (1) Microwave irradiation generated by flow meter (2) Gas mixing tank (3) Valve (4) Filter (5) Valve M318099 (6) Flow controller (7) Organic waste gas (8) Humidity controller (9) Mass flow meter (10) Temperature controller (11) Sampling valve • (1r) Sampling valve • (12) Reaction tank (121) Entrance (122 ) Outlet (A) Conveying line (B) Discharge line (13) Computer recording and control equipment, (13 ') Computer recording and control equipment® (14) Cooling system (15) Magnetron microwave generator (1 5 〃) Irradiation tank (16) High temperature resistant ceramic tube (glass tube) (161) Inlet (162) Outlet (17) Filler (21) Carrier 13 M318099 (211) Support frame (21 2) Intake port (213) Exhaust port