M316829 八 、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新垔疋有關於一種自動雨刷裝置，特別是指一種裝 設於車輛上並可自動啟動雨刷之車㈣自動 【先前技術】 一般車輛於行進巾，如遇到天氣不佳下雨，且雨滴滴 在前撞風玻璃上影響駕駛人視線時，大都是以駕駛人手動 ，啟的方式啟動雨刷樞擺，以清除稽風玻璃上之雨滴。但 疋於車輛仃進時’駕駛人需分心操控雨刷開關，或不熟悉 車：之駕駛人還需低頭尋找雨刷開關的位置，而未注意到 車前狀況，可能影響行車的安全。 【新型内容】 此本新51之目的即在提供—種可以於雨天時自動 啟動雨刷的車輛之自動雨刷裝置。 於是’本新型車輛之自動雨刷袭置，組裝在所述車輛 ^並於所述㈣之料麵上出現水滴較動-雨刷，自 動雨刷裝置包含：一組裝於 攻於所述擋風破璃上之影像擷取器 ，及一組裝於所述車輛内之影像 / 〜像辨識态。该影像擷取器聚 撞風玻璃之外侧面上。該影像辨識器接收分析影 ΐ操取器絲之影像並辨識影像中具有因為水滴而產生之 務點時輪出一啟動訊號驅使雨刷作動。 利用該影像操取器掏取所述擔風玻璃外侧面 以供影像辨識器辨別是否有 ’、象 風玻__，自動==之霧點’以於雨天擔 動艇動雨刷清除’以避免駕駛人因搡 M316829 控雨刷而影響行車安全。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之則迷及其他技術内容功 以下配合參考圖式之一個較 力效在 清楚的呈現。坪細說明中，將可 》閱圖1目2與圖3 ’本新型自動雨刷裝置之較佳實 施例是組裝在所述車辅2上並於 权仏貫 所玫旱輛2之擋風玻璃21 現水滴所造成之霧點2G時啟動-雨刷馬達22，以驅動 一雨刷23枢擺。本實施财，所述車輛2是以-般汽車為 例作說明’但實施時該車輛2亦可以是電動車或以其他能 源為動力之車子。 該自動雨刷裝置包含：—組裝於所述播風玻璃21上之 影像操取器3、-組裝於所述車輛2内之影像辨識器4，及 控制電源至所述雨刷馬達22之雨刷開關5。 本實施例中該影像擷取器3是一攝影機，並組裝於車 輛2之撞風玻璃21的内側面上，且聚焦於所述車輛2之前 側擋風玻璃21之外側面上，以擷取擋風玻璃2ι外側面上 之影像。但實際實施時，該影像擷取器3亦可組裝於所述 車輛2内之駕驶座或儀表板上，只需焦距聚焦於前側擒風 玻璃21、後側擋風玻璃或天窗等之外側面上，皆可達到擷 取影像之目的，所以實施範圍不以影像擷取器3組裝之位 置為限。 該影像辨識器4接收分析該影像擷取器3擷取之影像 並辨識影像中是否具有圖3所示因為水滴或雨滴而產生 M316829 之務點2〇。參閱圖1〜圖3,本實施例之影像辨識哭4是, 擷取之影像中於預定單位時間 叩' 田 _ 早位面積中霧點20的面積 南於一預定值時，該影像辨識器4才輪出龄說 、 雨刷開關5。㈣刷„ 5㈣Μ輪出—啟動訊號至該 η、s 彡像_器4輸出之啟動 虎後即¥通以將電源導接至所述雨刷馬$ 22，以驅 動雨刷23樞擺清除擔風玻璃21外側面上之水、、商 · 相對地當影像辨識器4分析辨識拍貝取之影像中於預定M316829 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields 】 This new 垔疋 is related to an automatic wiper device, especially a vehicle that is installed on a vehicle and can automatically start the wiper. (4) Automatic [Prior Art] General Vehicle Traveling towel, if it encounters bad weather and rain, and the raindrops on the front windshield affect the driver's sight, most of them start the wiper pivot by the driver's manual, open way to clear the raindrops on the windshield glass. . However, when the vehicle breaks in, the driver needs to distract the wiper switch, or the driver is not familiar with it: the driver needs to look down for the position of the wiper switch without paying attention to the situation before the vehicle, which may affect the safety of the vehicle. [New Content] The purpose of this new 51 is to provide an automatic wiper device for vehicles that can automatically start the wiper on rainy days. Therefore, the automatic wiper of the vehicle of the present invention is assembled, and the water droplets are wiped on the surface of the vehicle (4), and the automatic wiper device comprises: an assembly on the windshield The image capture device, and an image assembled in the vehicle / ~ image recognition state. The image picker gathers on the outside of the windshield. The image recognizer receives the image of the imager of the imager and recognizes that the image has a starting point due to the water droplets, and the wheel is activated to activate the wiper. The image operator is used to capture the outer side of the windshield glass for the image recognizer to distinguish whether there is a 'fog point __, automatic == fog point' to save the boat wiper in the rainy day to avoid The driver has a driving safety due to the M316829 control wiper. [Embodiment] The present invention is related to other technical contents. The following is a clearer effect with the reference pattern. In the detailed description of the ping, it can be seen in Figure 1 and Figure 3. The preferred embodiment of the automatic wiper device of the present invention is assembled on the car-assisted 2 and is placed on the windshield of the truck 2 21 When the fog point caused by the water droplets is 2G, the wiper motor 22 is activated to drive a wiper 23 to pivot. In the present embodiment, the vehicle 2 is described as an example of a general-purpose vehicle. However, the vehicle 2 may be an electric vehicle or a vehicle powered by other energy sources when implemented. The automatic wiper device comprises: an image manipulator 3 assembled on the windshield 21, an image recognizer 4 assembled in the vehicle 2, and a wiper switch 5 for controlling power supply to the wiper motor 22 . In the embodiment, the image capturing device 3 is a camera and is assembled on the inner side surface of the windshield glass 21 of the vehicle 2, and is focused on the outer side of the front windshield 21 of the vehicle 2 for capturing. The image on the outer side of the windshield 2 ι. However, in actual implementation, the image picker 3 can also be assembled on the driver's seat or the dashboard in the vehicle 2, and only needs to focus on the side of the front side hurricane 21, the rear side windshield or the sunroof. In the above, the purpose of capturing images can be achieved, so the implementation range is not limited to the position where the image picker 3 is assembled. The image recognizer 4 receives the image captured by the image picker 3 and identifies whether the image has a dot 2 产生 generated by water droplets or raindrops as shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the image recognition crying 4 in this embodiment is that the image recognizer is obtained when the area of the fog point 20 in the image area of the previous unit time is less than a predetermined value in the predetermined unit time. 4 is only the age of the wheel, wiper switch 5. (4) Brush „ 5 (4) Μ wheel-starting signal to the η, s _ _ _ 4 output of the start of the tiger, ie pass to connect the power supply to the wiper horse $ 22, to drive the wiper 23 pivot to clear the windshield 21 on the outer side of the water, quotient · relative when the image recognizer 4 analysis and identification of the image taken in the image
單糾間内單位面積中霧點2Q的面積降為預定 該 像辨識器4也輸出一俾+印味s二 ^ μ _ t止也5虎至雨刷開關5。雨刷開關5就 立即斷路，使雨刷23停止樞擺。 也就是說，當車柄2 ^子：；隹里日、田 丁進^間，遇到前側擋風玻璃21 =水或水滴_時，該影像擷取器3立即自動驅動雨刷 開關^使雨刷23樞擺清除稽風玻璃21上之水滴，完全不 需要^人操控或找尋雨刷開關5，駕駛人可專心前方之路 、提nMf車之安全性。當雨停時，所述擒風玻璃2〗上之 霧點2〇清除乾淨後，影像擷取器> 也立即自動驅停所述雨 刷23 〇 綜上所述，本新型自動雨刷裝置利用該影像擷取器3 餘所述擋風麵21㈣面之影像，則《彡像韻器4辨 士 有尺滴仏成之霧點20，以於雨天擋風玻璃21被诚濕 時’自動_雨刷23清除，以避免W人因操控雨刷開關 5而影響行車安全，所以確實可達到本難之目的。 &、惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較隹實施例而已，當不 匕、此限疋本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 7 M316829 fe圍及新型祝明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 、圖1疋本新型車輛之自動雨刷裝置之較佳實施例組裝 於一車輛上的結構示意圖； 圖2是該較佳實施例的方塊示意圖；及 圖3疋該較佳實施例中之一影像擷取器擷取之影像圖 以說明雨滴滴在一擋風玻璃上而產生霧點之情形。 M316829 【主要元件符號說明】 2 車輛 ^ 23 雨刷 20 霧點 3 影像擷取器 21 擂風玻璃 4 影像辨識器 22 雨刷馬達 5 雨刷開關The area of the fog point 2Q in the unit area of the single correction is reduced to a predetermined value. The image recognizer 4 also outputs a 俾 + s s 2 ^ μ _ t and 5 to the wiper switch 5. The wiper switch 5 is immediately disconnected, causing the wiper 23 to stop pivoting. That is to say, when the handle 2 ^子:; 隹里日,田丁进^, encounters the front side windshield 21 = water or water droplets _, the image picker 3 automatically drives the wiper switch ^ to make the wiper The 23 pivot pendulum clears the water droplets on the windshield glass 21, and it is completely unnecessary to control or find the wiper switch 5. The driver can concentrate on the road ahead and mention the safety of the nMf car. When the rain stops, the fog point 2 〇 on the hurricane glass 2 is removed, and the image picker > also automatically drives the wiper 23 as described above. The new automatic wiper device utilizes the The image picker 3 has more than the image of the windshield surface of the windshield (4), and the image of the windshield of the windshield is 4, and the fog is 20, so that when the rainshield 21 is wet, the automatic wiper 23 to avoid, to avoid the W people to control the safety of the wiper switch 5, so it can achieve the purpose of this difficult. And the above-mentioned ones are only the comparative examples of the present invention, and when this is not limited to the scope of this new type of implementation, that is, according to the new patent application 7 M316829 fe and the new Zhu Ming content Simple equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic wiper device of the present invention assembled on a vehicle; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the preferred embodiment; In one embodiment, the image capture device captures an image map to illustrate the situation in which raindrops are dropped on a windshield to create a fog point. M316829 [Key component symbol description] 2 Vehicle ^ 23 Wiper 20 Fog point 3 Image picker 21 Hurricane glass 4 Image recognizer 22 Wiper motor 5 Wiper switch