TWM313827U - Indicator for displaying multiple traffic signals - Google Patents

Indicator for displaying multiple traffic signals Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM313827U
TWM313827U TW95213117U TW95213117U TWM313827U TW M313827 U TWM313827 U TW M313827U TW 95213117 U TW95213117 U TW 95213117U TW 95213117 U TW95213117 U TW 95213117U TW M313827 U TWM313827 U TW M313827U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
led
indicator
circuit board
panel
light
Prior art date
Application number
TW95213117U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yih-Jiun Shen
Original Assignee
Yih-Jiun Shen
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Publication date
Application filed by Yih-Jiun Shen filed Critical Yih-Jiun Shen
Priority to TW95213117U priority Critical patent/TWM313827U/en
Publication of TWM313827U publication Critical patent/TWM313827U/en

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Description

M313 827 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係關於一種用以顯示交通號諸的指示器,尤指 • 一種以單一顯示畫面呈現數種交通號誌的指示器。 【先前技術】 目前供汽機車、行人參看交通規則的交通號誌,就其 • 功能可概為靜態及動態顯示兩種,所謂靜態交通號誌係主 要標示變動不大的交通規則,如限速號誌、禁止通行號言悉 等;至於動態號誌不外乎就是指具有燈號指示的指示器’ 如紅綠燈、行人號諸燈等。 以紅綠燈的指示器來說又依照其設置路口的狀況而會 有所調整,若以一般交通流量不大的十字路口來說,只要 有基本的紅、黃、綠三種燈號的指示器即可;反之,若使 用在二叉路口或是交通流量大的路口,則除了紅、黃、綠 _ 燈外通常會再加上行進方向的指示燈,以提供駕駛人一種 行車安全的指示。 由上述說明可知,為因應不同路口的交通狀況,必需 準備裝设二至六個不同交通號誌指示器(如紅、黃、綠、 左轉、右轉、倒數計時),相當麻煩。 【新型内容】 為此’本創作的主要創作目的係提供一單一顯示畫 面’ ϋ依照各路口需要,可設定同時顯示所需的交通號誌 4 M313827 種類及倒數時間,不僅應用彈性佳,而且不伯空間。 欲達上述目的α 勺所使用的主要技術特徵係提供一種可顯 不夕乂 ^號5心的指干哭,甘乂多士/V ^ 一用以薛_ _士 口口其係灰一基座内設有一電路板及 ;不晝面的LED面板,又該基座開口設有一外 d包路板係控制該LED面板顯示不同號誌晝面,並由 於該LED面板倍ώ夕Λ T y t 一 ’、夕色LED組成,故經該電路板可控制單 顆⑽顯示:同顏色之燈號,並且同時亦能顯示方向號諸, 如此即此在單—顯示畫面上控制顯示有紅/黃/綠燈、方 向指示燈及倒數計時燈。由於只有單一顯示晝^,故可加 大LED面板的顯示面積,提供駕敬人更清楚的交通號誌、, 亚且能弹性應用在不同交通流量的路口上,而且本創作因 僅具有單一顯示畫面’故與目前多個LED號誌燈具組相比, 更有節省燈具設備費以及低維修費的優點。 又,本創作次一目的係提供一種具有亮度調整功能的 交通號誌指示器-,即該指示器設置有一光感測器,以感測 外界環境光的強弱,並將感測信號提供予該電路板,由該 電路板調整LED亮度。 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一圖所示,係為本創作一較佳實施例的 指示器(1 0 )分解圖,其包含有: 一基座(11); 一電路板(1 2 )’係容置於該基座(1 1 )内; 一 LED面板(1 3 ),係容置於該基座(1丄)内, M313 827 並與讜電路板(1 2 )電氣連接,由該電路板(1 2 )控 制其顯示狀態,該LED面板(1 3 )係由多色LED組成一 圓形LED面板(1 3 )’如第三圖所示,於本實施例中, 該LED面板(1 3 )可進一步包含有兩個顯示區,其中之 一疋外圓環LED顯π區(1 3 1 );另一個是一内圓形led 顯示區(1 3 2 );及M313 827 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to an indicator for displaying traffic numbers, in particular, an indicator for presenting several traffic signs in a single display. [Prior Art] At present, the traffic signs for steam locomotives and pedestrians refer to traffic rules, and their functions can be static or dynamic. The so-called static traffic locomotives mainly indicate traffic rules with little change, such as speed limit. The number, the ban on the number of words, etc.; as for the dynamic number is nothing more than an indicator with a light indication 'such as traffic lights, pedestrian lights, and so on. In the case of the traffic light indicator, it will be adjusted according to the condition of the setting intersection. If the general traffic flow is not large, as long as there are basic red, yellow and green indicators, On the other hand, if it is used at a junction or a traffic intersection, the lights in the direction of travel are usually added in addition to the red, yellow and green lights to provide the driver with an indication of driving safety. It can be seen from the above description that in order to cope with the traffic conditions at different intersections, it is necessary to prepare two to six different traffic sign indicators (such as red, yellow, green, left turn, right turn, countdown), which is quite troublesome. [New content] For this purpose, the main creative purpose of this creation is to provide a single display screen. ϋ According to the needs of each intersection, you can set the required traffic number 4 M313827 type and countdown time at the same time, not only the application flexibility, but also Space. The main technical features used in the above-mentioned purpose of the alpha spoon are to provide a kind of dry crying that can be displayed on the 5th heart of the 不^乂^,^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The inside of the seat is provided with a circuit board and a non-faced LED panel, and the base opening is provided with an outer d-package board to control the LED panel to display different numbers, and since the LED panel is ώ ώ Λ T yt A ', s color LED composition, so the board can control a single (10) display: the same color of the light, and at the same time can also display the direction number, so that the control display on the single-display screen has red / yellow / Green light, direction indicator and countdown light. Since there is only a single display 昼^, the display area of the LED panel can be increased, and the traffic number that is more clearly respected by the person can be provided, and the utility model can be flexibly applied at the intersection of different traffic flows, and the creation has only a single display. The picture 'has the advantages of saving lighting equipment costs and low maintenance costs compared with the current multiple LED number lighting sets. Moreover, the second purpose of the present invention is to provide a traffic sign indicator having a brightness adjustment function, that is, the indicator is provided with a light sensor to sense the intensity of the ambient light and provide the sensing signal to the A circuit board that adjusts the brightness of the LEDs. [Embodiment] Referring first to the first figure, an exploded view of an indicator (10) according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a base (11); a circuit board (1 2) 'The system is placed in the base (1 1 ); an LED panel (13) is placed in the base (1丄), M313 827 is electrically connected to the circuit board (12), The circuit board (12) controls its display state, and the LED panel (13) is composed of a multi-color LED to form a circular LED panel (13). As shown in the third figure, in the embodiment, the LED The panel (13) may further comprise two display areas, one of which is an outer circular LED showing a π area (1 3 1 ); the other is an inner circular led display area (1 3 2 );

一外罩(1 4 ),係為一透光材質並結合於該基座(工 1 )開口上,以將該電路板(i 2)及LED面板(丄3) 封合於該基座(1 1 )内。 請配合參閱第二圖所示,係為該電路板(1 2)的電 路方塊圖,其包含有: 一控制單元(1 2 1 ); -輪出連接介面(122),係連接於該控制單元(1 2 1 )的輸出端與LED面板(丄3 )輸入端之間,即替 制早元(1 2 1 )透過該輸出連接介面㈣led面板(: 3 )上各LED的亮滅、光色及亮度等顯示狀能. -計時器(123) ’其輸出端係連接;該控制單元 (121)的輸入端; —輸入裝置㈠2〇,係可為—按鍵 其齡+ Λ山、击U 人 開關組, 連接至該控制單元(121)及計時器( 、珣入右而,以設定該控制單元及( …的參數;及 121“叶時器(1 -光感測器(1 2 5 ),係連接至該控 ^的輸入端,用以感測指示器(1〇”卜丄::(12 U ^ ^界^境光的強 6 M313 827 弱,並將感測#唬輸入至該控制單元(1 2 1 ),由該押 制單元(1 2 1 )依據此-感測信號,調整各UD的亮度。 本創作LED面板(1 3 )上的LED採用單顆多色LED , 即可呈紅、黃、綠色光,因此由該電路板(丄2 )控制該 LED面板(i 3 )顯示大面積的紅色、黃色或綠色的燈號, 又配合本實施例LED面板上LED的排列,其外圓環咖顯 不區(1 3 1 )可作為倒數秒數的功能,即在外圓環lED _ 顯π區(1 3 1 )規劃出60個秒區,當該指示器(丄〇 ) 顯示各交通燈號時,外圓環LED顯示區(丄3丄)援用鐘 錶的讀秒方式,以逆時針方向倒數計時,其顯示方式可以 依序點滅或以跑馬燈形式點減外環形LED顯示區;顯示剩 餘❼數’如此即旎讓駕駛人能更清楚目前燈號還有多久將 進入下-個燈號,提高行車安全。又,由於led面板(1 3 )中間係為一内圓形LED顯示區(工3 2 ),故若本創 作應用在需要方向指示的路口,只要調整電路板(丄2) ♦内的設定及程式’讓内圓形LED顯示區(丄3 2 )配合顯 不方向指示號諸,同樣可採用滅燈方式呈現之,如第四圖 斤丁 "丁’為私不态(1 0 )在一綠燈狀態下可右轉的交通 號該,而第五圖則是指示器(10)在-綠燈狀態下可左、 2轉的交通號該,至於第六圖則S指示器(1 〇 )在一綠 燈狀態下可左轉的交通號誌。同時參看第四、五及六圖, 外圓環LED顯示區(1 3 i )即進行倒數讀秒的狀態。 由上述°兒明可知’使用者面對不同路口的號誌需求, 僅須調整該電路板(1 2 )的設定及程式,即可顯示所需 7 M313 827 的顯示燈號及號誌, 需更動,完全無佔用 提供更清楚的交通指 而本創作的指示器的硬體結構完全不 &間的問題,並可加大顯示面積,以 示,提高行車安全〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本創竹—& U — 作一較佳貫施例的分解圖。 苐二圖·係本創作 F I路板的電路方塊圖。 第三圖:係本創作知人、,、 硐彳乍組合前視圖。 =四圖:係本創作顯示綠燈燈號下的右轉標諸。 第五圖·係、本創作顯示綠燈燈號下的左/右轉標誌。 第/、圖·係本創作顯示綠燈燈號下的左轉標諸。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )指示器 (11) 基座 (12) 電路板 (1 2 1 )控制單元 (122)輸出連接介面 (1 2 3 )計時器 (124)輸入裝置 (1 2 5 )光感測器 (1 3 ) LED 面板 (1 3 1 )外圓環led顯示區 (1 3 2 )内圓形led顯示區 M313 827An outer cover (1 4 ) is a light transmissive material and is coupled to the opening of the base 1 to seal the circuit board (i 2) and the LED panel (丄3) to the base (1) 1) inside. Please refer to the second figure, which is a circuit block diagram of the circuit board (1 2), which comprises: a control unit (1 2 1 ); a wheel connection interface (122) connected to the control The output end of the unit (1 2 1 ) and the input end of the LED panel (丄3), that is, the early element (1 2 1 ) through the output connection interface (4) led panel (: 3) on the LEDs on and off, light Color and brightness display performance. - Timer (123) 'The output is connected; the input of the control unit (121); - Input device (1) 2〇, can be - button age + Λ山, 击U a human switch group, connected to the control unit (121) and a timer (, into the right to set the control unit and (parameters of ...; and 121 "leaf time device (1 - light sensor (1 2 5 ), is connected to the input of the control, used to sense the indicator (1〇" 丄:: (12 U ^ ^ boundary light strong 6 M313 827 weak, and input the sense #唬 to The control unit (1 2 1 ) adjusts the brightness of each UD according to the sensing signal by the pressing unit (1 2 1 ). The LED on the LED panel (1 3 ) of the author uses a single multi-color LED , it can be red, yellow, green light, so the LED panel (i 3 ) is controlled by the circuit board (丄 2 ) to display a large area of red, yellow or green light, and the LED on the LED panel of this embodiment is matched. The arrangement of the outer ring, the outer ring (1 3 1 ) can be used as the function of the countdown seconds, that is, the outer circle lED _ π area (1 3 1 ) is planned for 60 seconds, when the indicator (丄〇) When the traffic light number is displayed, the outer ring LED display area (丄3丄) uses the countdown mode of the watch to count down in the counterclockwise direction. The display mode can be turned off sequentially or in the form of a marquee. Ring LED display area; display the remaining number of turns' so that the driver can know more clearly how long the current light will enter the next light, improve driving safety. Also, because the middle of the led panel (1 3) is one The inner circular LED display area (Work 3 2), so if the creation is applied at the intersection where direction indication is required, just adjust the setting and program in the circuit board (丄2) ♦ 'Let the inner circular LED display area (丄3 2 ) with the display of the direction indicator, it can also be used to extinguish the light, such as the fourth Jin Ding &D; Ding's private (1 0) traffic sign that can turn right in a green light state, while the fifth figure is the traffic that the indicator (10) can be left and 2 turns in the green light state. No. As for the sixth figure, the S indicator (1 〇) can turn left in a green light state. See also the fourth, fifth and sixth figures, the outer ring LED display area (1 3 i ) The state of the countdown is displayed. From the above, you can see that the user needs to face the different road intersections. You only need to adjust the settings and program of the board (1 2) to display the required 7 M313 827 display lights. No. and No., need to be changed, completely no occupation to provide clearer traffic and the hardware structure of the indicator of this creation is completely out of the problem, and can increase the display area to show that the driving safety is improved. A brief description of the schema] The first diagram: the original bamboo - & U - is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment.苐二图·This is the circuit block diagram of the F I road board. The third picture: the front view of the combination of the creative, human, and 硐彳乍. = Four maps: This is the right turn of the logo under the green light. The fifth picture, the creation, shows the left/right turn sign under the green light. The first, the picture, the creation of this picture shows the left turn under the green light. [Main component symbol description] (1 0 ) Indicator (11) Base (12) Circuit board (1 2 1 ) Control unit (122) Output connection interface (1 2 3 ) Timer (124) Input device (1 2 5) Light sensor (1 3 ) LED panel (1 3 1 ) outer ring led display area (1 3 2 ) inside round led display area M313 827

Claims (1)

M313 827 九、申請專利範圍: 1 ·一種可顯示多交通號誌的指示器,其包含有· 一基座; 一電路板,係容置於該基座内; —LED面板,係容置於該基座内,其係由多色L肋組 成並與該電路板電氣連接,由該電路板控制其顯示顏色及 號誌晝面;及 ’ 一外罩,係為一透光材質並結合於該基座開口上,以 將該電路板及led面板封合於該基座内。 2。·如中請專利範圍第i項所述可顯示多交通號諸的 才曰不為、,該LED面板係包含有: —外圓環LED顯示區,係由電路 罟方彳…士 Μ曰- 汉攸“、、才曰針時鐘秒配 置方式,延日守針顯示目前燈號的倒數時間;及 -内圓形LED顯示區,係位於該外圓 可同時顯示燈號及方向指示號總。 以“内 3 .如申請專利範圍第χ或2 諸的指示器,該電路板係包含有: ^不夕父通號 一控制單元; —輸出連接介面,係連接於該 面板的輪入端之卩1,Ρ β , 市』早兀的輸出端與LED 制八ί而之間,即該控制單元 制LED面板n I Fn 13 Μ輸出連接介面控 卸板上各LED的顯示狀態; -計時器,其輸出端係連 及 k制早兀的輸入端; 輪入裝置’的為—按鍵I物H其連接至該 10 M313827 才制單元及。十打裔的輸入端,以設定該控制單元及該計時 器的參數。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述可顯示多交通號諸的 指示器,該電路板係進一步包含有·· 光感測斋,係連接至該控制單元的輸入端,用以感 ,指示器外界環境光的強弱,並將感測信號輸入至該控制 皁兀’由該控制單元依據此—感測信㉟,調整指示器顯示 亮度。 5 ·如申凊專利範圍第2項所述可顯示多交通號誌的 才曰示為4電路板係以滅燈方式依序點滅或以跑馬燈形式 點減外圓環LED顯示區,以顯示倒數時間。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第i、2或5項所述可顯示多交 通號誌的指不器,該led面板顯示晝面包含有紅、黃、綠 燈號及方向指示號誌。 十、圖式· 如次頁 11M313 827 IX. Patent application scope: 1 · An indicator capable of displaying multiple traffic signs, including a base; a circuit board, the system is placed in the base; - LED panel, the system is placed The pedestal is composed of a multi-color L rib and is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the display panel controls the display color and the surface of the stencil; and a cover is a light transmissive material and is coupled thereto. The base is opened to seal the circuit board and the led panel in the base. 2. · As shown in the item i of the patent scope, the multi-traffic number can be displayed. The LED panel contains: - the outer ring LED display area, which is composed of circuit blocks... Hangu ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The "inside 3. As shown in the patent application scope χ or 2, the circuit board includes: ^ 不 父 通 通 通 - control unit; - output connection interface, is connected to the wheel end of the panel卩1, Ρ β , between the output of the city and the LED system, that is, the LED panel n I Fn 13 Μ of the control unit is connected to the display state of each LED on the interface control panel; The output terminal is connected to the input terminal of the k-inch system; the wheel-in device is - the button I object H is connected to the 10 M313827 unit and the unit. The input of the dozens of people to set the parameters of the control unit and the timer. 4) The indicator of the multi-traffic number can be displayed as described in item 3 of the patent application, the circuit board further comprising a light sensing fasting connected to the input end of the control unit for sensing, indicating The intensity of the external ambient light is input, and the sensing signal is input to the control sputum 'by the control unit according to the sensing signal 35, and the indicator display brightness is adjusted. 5 · As shown in the second paragraph of the patent scope of the application, the multi-signal number can be displayed as 4 circuit boards, which are sequentially turned off in the light-off mode or the outer ring LED display area is reduced in the form of a marquee. Show countdown time. 6 · If the indicator of the multi-signal number can be displayed as described in item i, 2 or 5 of the patent application, the led panel displays that the bread contains red, yellow, green light and direction indicator. X. Schema· as the next page 11
TW95213117U 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Indicator for displaying multiple traffic signals TWM313827U (en)

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