M313719 八、新型說明： ' 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本項創作係有關於一種雙閘門式鋁窗排水結構之 ' 改良（第三案），其主要乃係針對習用鋁窗之底部及兩 侧框架的排水使用構造所加以改進而得，以使其能夠 利用所設之底部與兩侧框架、以及搭配二活動葉片， 而達到抵擋風雨、以及快速排水、方便清洗之使用功 鲁 效者。 【先前技術】 在早期一般使用於鋁窗上之排水構造（請參閱第i 圖所示），其主要乃係於一斷面概略呈方形之鋁窗底部 框架A上方’使凸設有若干執道、A2、A3以做為銘 囪推移時之導軌，並且於軌道Al、A2、A3之底部開設 有排水孔A4，俾當鋁窗底部框架A因雨季積水時，可 ⑩ 藉由其排水孔A4以將水份排出，該習用之構造，在使 用上由於容易造成當鋁窗底部框架A遭強風吹襲時， 風容易由排水孔A4逆吹，而致使水份無法排出、甚至 知入至内之情形’因此使用上並不十分理想，之後有 部份業者於上述排水孔A4處使加裝導擋塊（圖中未 示）’該導擋塊係利用塑膠製成之一擋片結構，以便藉 由該擋片做為防止室外強風直接侵入室内、並達到氣 密之效果；然該擋片的設置，在颱風或雨季來臨時， 5 M313719 . 雖可達到其阻風之功效，卻同時也容易因強風的吹襲 形成閉合現象而致使水份無法由其排水孔處排出’因 此經常容易造窗框本身之積水及進而滿溢侵入室内的 現象，且，由於該導擋塊係以塑膠成型所製作，經曰 曬雨淋容易有老化、腐#之情形而失去其作用，因此 並非真正理想實用之設計。 【新型内容】 • 本創作雙閘門式鋁窗排水結構之改良（第三案）， 其主要乃係針對上述習用構造的設計、以及使用上的 缺失所加以改進而得，其主要乃係將鋁窗之底部與兩 側框架之結構加以改良，以使水份得由底部框架下方 經由一連續成型之角狀斜板將水份快速排出，並配合 所對應設置之二活動葉片，使可有效阻擋強風逆吹而 容易造成水份侵入室内之情形與困擾，同時利用兩侧 籲 框架上所開設之槽體，以利其底部框架上底端（外侧） 之活動葉片使能夠適度的向上掀啟，俾方便清除其内 可能堆積之樹葉、雜物等，以避免其容易造成阻塞， 影響排水使用功效，而達到構造簡單、實用等之優點 者。 【實施方式】 本創作雙閘門式鋁窗排水結構之改良（第三案） (請參閱第2、3圖所示），其主要乃係在銘窗之底部 6 M313719 ㈣上H上斜板1於其—㈣銜接㈣側之邊 板2’另端則係於底部適當位置處開設具有排水孔^， 其上斜板1之外侧為銜接設有一固定斜板3，該固定斜 板3下方則一體成型設有二半月型開放槽31、32，另， 於上斜板1下方適當位置處乃固設具有一連續成型之 角狀斜板4，該角狀斜板4的一端為銜接中板5,而另 端則銜接於底板6之外侧前端，於該肖狀斜板4上共 • 凸設有二延伸頂板41、42 ;另，藉由二活動葉片7、7, 以利用其上端所設之定位軸71，乃可使預先穿置於固 定斜板3上所設之半月型開放槽31、32中，該二活動 葉片7、7’於穿置在二丰月·闕就稽3]、a之後，其 底郭内均把分剥頂抵於二延伸頂板41、42處，以 使該二活動葉片7、7,得於必要時僅可往外侧端推擺。 上述結構之實施，乃係當鋁窗底部框架積水時（請 籲 參間第3圖所示），其積水可藉由上斜板1將水份向前 集中’並藉由排水孔11向下宣茂，且流向（第一）延 伸頂板41之所在容置空間中，並且將活動葉片7頂開 後可再向下洩落，而當其所積蓄之水份流經（第二） 延伸底板42時，則可再次將活動葉片7,頂開，進而將 水份完全排出；此外，當遇有強風吹襲時則可利用所 設活動葉片7’為抵擔，而框架内部之水份則可照常由 活動葉片7處宣洩，以分別儲置於二活動葉片7、Γ 7 M313719 : 所形成的第-及第二水份容置空間C、D之中，而即使 考慮到風力、風向…等特殊問題而產生活動葉片7,所 不能及時作用時，尚有内部另一活動葉片7可做二次 抵擋之使用功效。 另’（請配合參閱第4、5圖所示）本創作雙閘門 式紹窗排水結構之改良（第三案），其除了利用銘窗之 底口「框架的結構改良设計，以使達到能夠有效快速排 水、阻風之功效外，其並且利用將兩側之側框架8，使 開設具有對應之槽體81、82,以令其底端（外侧）之 活動葉片7’（如第4圖所示）得為方便之適度向上掀 啟使用（該活動葉片7,之兩侧乃適度截短其長度，俾 便其可做掀啟之動作），以方便人們能夠將清潔刷之刷 毛由下方伸入其中，使將可能塞入其間之小樹葉片… 4等知除清潔，以避免其容易造成之阻塞，而影響其 排水之使用功效，同時，在該底部框架體本身與兩側 框架組合銜接之處，乃另分別填置具有二橡膠塊體A， 其乃主要係可避免水份由窗框之兩侧底部滲入，而造 成其齒检内部之積水情形者；嗣，上述本創作所揭雙 閘門式銘齒排水結構之改良（第三案），經實際測試證 實其阻風及排水效果良好，並且能夠方便其排水槽道 中之可能堆積物的清除工作，是其在於設計及使用上 所能夠達到的優點計有： 8 M313719 ι·可有效抵擋強風吹襲、及避免水份侵入室内。 2·藉由二道活動葉片、以及所形成的二處水份容置空 間，以使控制水份洩出，除了可增加集水之區域外， 其所凸設的二延伸頂板（41、42)之所以設計凸出 於角狀斜板（4)者，乃為更能有效防止因風向的逆 吹而導致逆水向上之情形發生，進而有效杜絕水份 侵入室内。 _ 3·採用簡單、方便的結構組設使用，使其能夠達到有 效良好的擋風排水使用、以及清除堆積物之功能與 效果者。 4·結構簡易實用，無需增耗大量成本，避免高價袼造 成消費者換裝及使用上的負擔與不便。 综上所述，本創作所揭示之結構，其或許咸為極 其簡單的構造與原理使用，惟處於今日競爭激烈的工 商社會，業者常絞盡腦汁以求突破困境、或尋求製造 方法之突破、或找尋更具潛力的商品拓銷，然而有時 一個清新、簡便的小小改善，卻常帶來許多意想不到 的理想效果與使用上的便捷功效，本創作雖似一簡單 之結構’且其解決問題的手段，亦固然極易被人認為 是屬易於思及，然而’果若能以此簡單之構造，藉由 自然法則之舊有手段，解決某…或特定之問題，並 且能夠為㈣者所賤的話，财乃t為政府鼓勵發 M313719 明人應用簡單之原理與構造，以期解決問題之既存而 為專利法所允許，且本案在使用上亦堪稱頗為理想， 又其未見相同結構公開於市場及刊物上，符合新穎' 實用之新型改良要件，其合於專利法規定，爰依法提 出申請，懇請 鈞座惠賜合法專利，俾便保護，實至感德便。 惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例而 已，並非因此而拘限本項創作，故舉凡運用本創作說 明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化，理亦包含 於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係習用之立體圖。 第2圖：係本創作結構之立體分解圖。 第3圖：係本創作之組合剖視圖。 第4圖：係本創作之結構立體圖例。 第5圖：係本創作之結構示意圖例。 【主要元件符號說明】 習用部： A:銘窗底部框架 A1:軌道 A2:軌道 A4:排水孔 本創作： A3:執導 10 M313719M313719 VIII. New description: ' 【New technology field】 This creation department is about the improvement of a double-gate aluminum window drainage structure (third case), which is mainly for the bottom and sides of the conventional aluminum window. The drainage of the frame is improved by using the structure so that it can utilize the bottom and side frames and the two movable blades to achieve the effect of resisting wind and rain, rapid drainage and convenient cleaning. [Prior Art] In the early days, it was generally used in the drainage structure of aluminum windows (see the figure i), which is mainly based on the frame A of the bottom of the aluminum window with a section that is roughly square. The roads, A2, and A3 are used as guide rails for the change of the bunker, and the drainage holes A4 are opened at the bottom of the tracks Al, A2, and A3. When the bottom frame A of the aluminum window is accumulated due to the rainy season, the drainage holes can be 10 A4 is used to discharge water. The conventional structure is easy to cause when the bottom frame A of the aluminum window is blown by strong wind, the wind is easily blown back by the drainage hole A4, so that the water cannot be discharged or even The situation inside is therefore not very satisfactory. Some operators then install a guide block (not shown) at the drain hole A4. The guide block is made of plastic. In order to prevent the outdoor strong wind from directly invading the room and achieve the airtight effect by using the baffle; however, the setting of the baffle is in the typhoon or rainy season, 5 M313719. Although it can achieve the effect of blocking the wind, At the same time, it is also easy to be blown by strong winds. The closing phenomenon causes the water to be discharged from the drain hole. Therefore, it is often easy to create the water accumulated in the window frame itself and the phenomenon of overflowing into the room. Moreover, since the guide block is made of plastic molding, it is rained by the sun. It is easy to have aging, rot #, and lose its effect, so it is not really ideal and practical design. [New content] • The improvement of the double-gate aluminum window drainage structure (the third case) is mainly based on the design of the above-mentioned conventional structure and the lack of use, which is mainly based on aluminum. The structure of the bottom of the window and the frame on both sides is modified so that the water can be quickly discharged from the bottom of the bottom frame via a continuously formed angular slanting plate, and the corresponding movable blade can be effectively blocked. Strong winds blow back and easily cause water intrusion into the room. At the same time, the grooves provided on the frame of the two sides are used to facilitate the bottom of the bottom frame (outer side) of the movable blade to enable a moderate upward movement.俾 It is convenient to remove the leaves and sundries that may accumulate in it, so as to avoid the possibility of clogging, affecting the use efficiency of drainage, and achieving the advantages of simple structure and practicality. [Embodiment] The improvement of the double-gate aluminum window drainage structure (the third case) (see the second and third figures) is mainly at the bottom of the inscription window 6 M313719 (four) on the upper sloping plate 1 The other side of the side panel 2' on the side of the joint (4) is provided with a drainage hole ^ at the appropriate position on the bottom, and the outer side of the upper inclined plate 1 is provided with a fixed inclined plate 3, and the lower side of the fixed inclined plate 3 The two-and-a-half-shaped open grooves 31 and 32 are integrally formed, and a continuously formed angular slanting plate 4 is fixed at an appropriate position below the upper slanting plate 1, and one end of the slanted slanting plate 4 is a connecting middle plate. 5, while the other end is connected to the front end of the outer side of the bottom plate 6, and the two extended top plates 41, 42 are convexly disposed on the slanting slanting plate 4; and the movable blades 7 and 7 are used to utilize the upper end thereof. The positioning shaft 71 is disposed in the half-moon type open grooves 31, 32 provided on the fixed swash plate 3, and the two movable blades 7, 7' are placed on the second phoenix. After a, the bottom of the bottom is divided into two extension top plates 41, 42 so that the two movable blades 7, 7 can only be used when necessary Push swing end side. The above structure is implemented when the bottom of the aluminum window is filled with water (please refer to Figure 3), and the water can be concentrated by the upper sloping plate 1 and is lowered by the drain hole 11 Xuan Mao, and the flow direction (first) extends into the accommodating space of the top plate 41, and the movable blade 7 can be further discharged after being opened, and when the accumulated water flows through the (second) extended bottom plate 42 At the same time, the movable blade 7 can be opened again to completely discharge the water; in addition, when the strong wind is blown, the movable blade 7' can be used as the load, and the water inside the frame can be used. As usual, it is vented by the movable blade 7 to be stored in the second movable blade 7, Γ 7 M313719 : the formed first and second moisture accommodating spaces C, D, even if wind, wind direction, etc. are taken into consideration. When the movable blade 7 is generated by a special problem, when there is no timely action, there is another internal movable blade 7 which can be used for secondary resistance. Another '(Please refer to Figures 4 and 5) The improvement of the double-gate type window drainage structure (the third case), in addition to the use of the bottom of the inscription window "the structural improvement of the frame design, so as to achieve The utility model can effectively and quickly drain and block the wind, and utilizes the side frames 8 on both sides to open the movable blades 7' having the corresponding groove bodies 81 and 82 to make the bottom end (outer side) (such as the fourth As shown in the figure), it is convenient to use it upwards (the movable blade 7 is moderately shortened on both sides, so that it can be used as a movement), so that people can clean the bristles of the cleaning brush. The lower part of the blade is inserted into it, so that it can be inserted into the small tree blade... 4, etc. to eliminate the cleaning, to avoid its easy blockage, and to affect the use of the drainage, at the same time, in the bottom frame body itself and the frame on both sides Where the combination is joined, the second rubber block A is separately filled, which is mainly to prevent the water from infiltrating from the bottom of both sides of the window frame, resulting in the accumulation of water inside the tooth inspection; Double gate type indentation drainage knot Improvement of the structure (third case), which has been proved by the actual test to have good wind and drainage effects, and can facilitate the removal of possible deposits in the drainage channel, which is the advantage that can be achieved in design and use. : 8 M313719 ι· can effectively resist strong winds and avoid water intrusion into the room. 2. Use two moving blades and two waters to form a space to control the release of water, except Outside the area where the water collecting is increased, the two extended top plates (41, 42) protruding from the slanting sloping plate (4) are designed to prevent the back-watering due to the reverse blowing of the wind direction. The situation occurs, so as to effectively prevent water from intruding into the room. _ 3. Use simple and convenient structure to make it effective and good for windshield drainage and the function and effect of removing deposits. Simple and practical, no need to increase the cost and avoid the burden and inconvenience caused by the high price, the replacement and use of the consumer. In summary, the structure disclosed in this creation may be extremely simple. Construction and principle use, but in today's highly competitive industrial and commercial society, operators often rack their brains to break through the predicament, or seek breakthroughs in manufacturing methods, or find more potential product sales, but sometimes a fresh, simple small Small improvement, but often brings many unexpected ideal effects and convenient effects in use. Although this creation is like a simple structure' and its solution to the problem, it is easy to be considered as easy to think about. 'If fruit can be constructed in a simple way, by the old means of natural law, to solve a certain problem or a specific problem, and to be able to blame for (4), Cai Na is the government's principle of encouraging the application of M313719. And the construction, in order to solve the problem, is allowed by the patent law, and the case is also quite ideal in use, and it has not seen the same structure disclosed in the market and the publication, in line with the novel 'practical new improvement requirements, In accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, 提出 apply in accordance with the law, and ask for a legal patent, and protect it. However, the above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to this creation. Therefore, the equivalent structural changes that are made by applying this creation specification and the scope of the patent application are also included in this creation. Within the scope of the patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: A perspective view of the habit. Figure 2: An exploded view of the structure of the creation. Figure 3: A cross-sectional view of the combination of the creation. Figure 4: A three-dimensional illustration of the structure of the creation. Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the structure of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Customs department: A: Ming window bottom frame A1: Track A2: Track A4: Drainage hole Original creation: A3: Directing 10 M313719
1:上斜板 2:邊板 31:半月型開放槽 4:角狀斜板 42:延伸頂板 6:底板 7 ’ ：活動葉片 8:侧框架 82:槽體 C:第一水份容置空間 11:排水孔 3:固定斜板 32:半月型開放槽 41:延伸頂板 5:中板 7:活動葉片 71:定位軸 81·.槽體 A:橡膠塊體 D:第二水份容置空間1: upper swash plate 2: side plate 31: half moon type open groove 4: angular slant plate 42: extended top plate 6: bottom plate 7': movable blade 8: side frame 82: groove C: first moisture accommodating space 11: Drainage hole 3: Fixed swash plate 32: Half-moon type open groove 41: Extended top plate 5: Middle plate 7: Moving blade 71: Positioning shaft 81·. Tank A: Rubber block D: Second moisture accommodating space
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