M313296 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ’尤其是—賴置在線路板 - 上以避免誤操作的新型開關。 【先前技術】 目前電子產品的集成化越來越高，通f會在—塊線路 板上集成有許多的開關元件，並通過—個部件控制，如 1所示，現有滑鼠内部的四軸中心輪模組左右翻頁開關: 中鍵開關採用普通的下壓開直接焊接在滑氣底板 (PCB) Jl ’通她組左右觸腳下擺觸動左右翻頁 中心輪下壓_中鍵·，這佩容易造成下壓時左右= 頁開關誤動作。或者將普通下壓開關裝在另—塊線 ^，並將線路板倒轉，通過螺絲等固定位置，❹ I:通ί路I並設計複雜的觸動系統從下觸動，結構複雜: 成本尚Φ，製造困難。 【新型内容】 本作的目的在於針對現有控制開關存在的操作過程 易產生Θ動作’同時造成線路板結構複雜等*足一 種結構簡單、零部件少，妄人具如壯—p 1仟夕，可命長，組裝容易，成本低廉 且能有效避免使用過程中產生誤動作__立開關。 本創作的技術方案為：一種倒立開關 關由底座、鍋形彈月，尥么^ I t W用立開 平月知钮和盍片組成，鋼形彈片安裝在 5 M313296 ^ =内輪出端子從底座頂部伸出；鍋形彈片邊緣與底座 彈二=屬凸點接觸，鍋形彈片的中部凸起懸空；鍋形 •—上方安裝按鈕，按鈕内部空腔設有一個軟性體的按鈕 計有固定腳’下部用扣_定在底座上，該 與線:::Γ定:和輸出端子安裝在電路板上’使独 真竖相對，亚由下方觸發機關抬起觸發。 強筋’輸出端子和固定腳上财增強抗折度的加 的線路^作的有益效果為··將該倒立開關應用在滑鼠内部 而是、雨板上，使左右翻頁的功能不再通過下壓開關實現， 關^通過搖擺支架向上觸動倒立開關實現，與中間下塵開 ^在仃辁相反，徹底避免了誤動作，相對于採用普通開關 二另塊線路板翻轉實現方式，本創作結構簡單，製造 各易，成本低廉。 【實施方式】 丄$使貴審查委員充分暸解本創作之目的、特徵及功 紅藉由下述具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本 創作做-詳細說明，說明如後： _如圖3及圖4、圖5所示的本創作的第一具體實施例， ^種倒立開關由底座13、鍋形彈片14，按鈕15和外殼16 、成鍋形彈片14安裝在底座13内，輸出端子u從底座 里、卩伸出，銷形彈片14邊緣與底座13内腔兩側金屬凸 點W接觸，鍋形彈片14的中部凸起懸空；鍋形彈片14 M313296 上方安裝按紐15,按紐15底部的觸發部23可__彈 片H，·外殼16四小孔19對齊底座13四鉚柱別套上並柳 接；外殼上部設計有固定腳12，下部用扣腳22固定在底 座13上。輸出端子卩和固定腳12上設有增強抗折度的加 強筋其中固定腳12設置在輸出端子η相鄰的兩條邊 如圖2所示的安裝有該倒立開關的滑鼠四軸中 組’包括用於輸出編碼脈衝電子信號的編碼器元件卜中 Τ輪2、滑鼠線路板7’編碼器元件i套在中心輪2的中 〜軸上’在滑鼠線路板7的卡槽内設置—搖擺部件3 =件3的兩端分別設置有支撐軸35和支擇軸34，兩支 撐軸安裝在滑I線路板7上的支撐架71和支料7 置㈣擺部件i的方形槽内；搖擺部件3尾端 没置滾财壓按鍵開關觸腳，其下方的滑鼠線路板上7設 下㈣鍵開關4 ’搖擺部件3前端的兩側分別設有 ，關觸腳36和開關觸腳37’且兩開關觸腳的觸點向上， ===位置分別設置倒立開關5和倒立開關6，兩 連接、過輸出端子和固定腳與滑鼠底板（PCB)相 II結田對中。輪2進仃向右縣時’搖擺部件3的左側開 關觸腳37往上運動，盥说白 工側開 接觸，倒立開關5輪出路板上的倒立開關5按紐 接法，f現視^ ’通過線路板内電路的倒 ，現視_的右移動或翻動；當對h輪2進行向左 7 M313296 擺動時，搖擺部件3的右側開關觸腳刊往上運動，與滑 鼠線路板上的倒立開關6按紐接觸，倒立開關6輸出通月斷 信號’通過線路板内電路的倒接法，實現視窗的左移動或 翻動；當下按中心輪2時，使搖擺部件3滾輪下壓按鍵開 _J38下壓’解動滑鼠線路板上的滾輪下壓按鍵開關 4 ’貝現滑鼠的中鍵功能，簌戸弓雜 利用彈菁8回位。氣開後，滑鼠四軸中心輪模組 =6所示的本創作的第二具體實施例 ==鋼形彈片14，按㈣和外殼Μ組成，錦 *衣在底座13内’輸出端子11從底座13頂部 鎮形彈片14邊緣與底座13内腔兩側金屬凸點Η t’t 的中部凸起懸空；_料14上方安 體料觸_形彈片14;外殼16四小孔19對齊广 ::㈣套上並鉚接；外殼上部設計 用扣腳22固定在底座13上 :下$ 設有妗強铲把命t 千11和固定腳12上 端子1=1 筋21。其中固定腳12設置在輸出 和于11相鄰的兩條邊上。 ，圖，示的倒立開關的其他三個具體實施例中 邊上以：，=2除了安裝在輸出端子η相鄰的兩條 穩定性，·圖固定卿12安裝在兩輪個出固端^，=加 及舆輪出端子„相對的一條邊上;圖”“子二=以 11對邊上設置固㈣12。 在輸出端子 M313296 /知上所述，誠可見本案所為「倒立開關」之設計，確 係出於前所未見之首創應用’其構成誠屬精簡實用，且已 订口於貝用及進步性’亦屬為—合理之新型創作；惟此， ，依法提出新型專利申請，懇析肖局U詳審，並賜准 專利為禱，實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 意圖 意圖 圖1為本創作現有料中心輪模組的結構. 圖2為本創作安裝在滑鼠線路板上的結構 圖3為本創作倒立開關的結構示意圖1; 圖4為本創作倒立開關的結構示意圖2; :::本創作倒立開關第一實施例的分解結構. 二8本==第二實施例的分解結構示二: 例。 ”、·作倒立開關的其他三個具體實施 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :編碼器元件 2 ··中心輪 3 ♦搖擺部件 4:滾輪下壓按鍵開闕 5 :倒立開關 6 :倒立開關 7:滑鼠線路板 M313296 8 :彈簧 11 :端子 12 :固定腳 13 :底座 14 :鍋形彈片 15 :按紐 16 :外殼 17 :金屬凸點 18 :軟性體 19 :孔 20 :鉚柱 21 :加強筋 22 :扣腳 23 :觸發部 32 :卡槽 34 :支撐軸 35 :支撐軸 36 :開關觸腳 37 :開關觸腳 38 :按鍵開關觸腳 71 :支撐架 72 :支撐架M313296 VIII. New description: [New technical field] ‘Specially – a new type of switch that is placed on the circuit board to avoid misoperation. [Prior Art] At present, the integration of electronic products is getting higher and higher, and many switching elements are integrated on the circuit board, and are controlled by one component, as shown by 1, the four axes of the existing mouse. Center wheel module left and right page turning switch: The middle button switch adopts ordinary lower pressing and direct welding on the air sliding bottom plate (PCB) Jl 'pass her group left and right touch foot hem to touch left and right page turning center wheel down _ middle key ·, this Pei easily causes the left and right when pressing down = page switch malfunctions. Or install the ordinary push-down switch on the other block line ^, and reverse the circuit board, fix the position by screws, etc. ❹ I: Tonglu road I and design a complex touch system to touch from below, the structure is complicated: the cost is still Φ, It is difficult to manufacture. [New content] The purpose of this work is to make the operation process of the existing control switch easy to produce the smashing action, and at the same time, the structure of the circuit board is complicated, etc. *The structure is simple, the parts are few, and the squatter is strong - p 1仟夕, Long life, easy assembly, low cost and effective avoidance of malfunction during use __ vertical switch. The technical scheme of the creation is as follows: an inverted switch is closed by the base, the pot shape is shaped by the moon, and the cymbal ^ I t W is composed of a vertical open flat button and a cymbal piece, and the steel shrapnel is mounted at 5 M313296 ^ = inner wheel outlet terminal from the base The top of the pot is extended; the edge of the pot-shaped shrapnel is in contact with the base of the base; the central part of the pot-shaped shrapnel is suspended; the pot shape is mounted above the button, and the button inside the button is provided with a soft body button with fixed feet. 'The lower buckle _ is fixed on the base, the line::: Γ定: and the output terminal is mounted on the circuit board' so that the singularity is vertical and the sub-trigger is triggered by the lower triggering mechanism. The beneficial effect of the strong rib's output terminal and the added line on the fixed foot is that the inverted switch is applied inside the mouse, but on the rain board, so that the function of turning the page left and right is no longer It is realized by the push-down switch, which is realized by the swinging bracket upwardly touching the inverted switch, and opposite to the middle dusting opening, in the opposite direction, completely avoiding the malfunction, compared with the implementation of the ordinary switch and the other circuit board flipping, the author structure Simple, easy to manufacture, and low cost. [Embodiment] 贵$Let your review board fully understand the purpose, characteristics and merits of this creation. With the following specific examples, and with the attached drawings, the author will give a detailed explanation, as follows: _ As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the inverted switch is mounted in the base 13 by the base 13, the pan-shaped elastic piece 14, the button 15 and the outer casing 16, and the pan-shaped elastic piece 14. The output terminal u protrudes from the base and the cymbal, and the edge of the pin-shaped elastic piece 14 is in contact with the metal bump W on both sides of the inner cavity of the base 13, and the central portion of the pot-shaped elastic piece 14 is suspended; the pot-shaped elastic piece 14 M313296 is mounted above the button 15 The trigger portion 23 at the bottom of the button 15 can be __shrap piece H, · the outer hole 16 of the outer casing 16 is aligned with the base 13 and the four riveting columns are sleeved and connected; the upper part of the outer casing is designed with a fixed leg 12, and the lower part is fixed with a pin 22 at the base. 13 on. The output terminal 卩 and the fixing leg 12 are provided with reinforcing ribs for enhancing the folding resistance, wherein the fixing legs 12 are disposed on two sides adjacent to the output terminal η as shown in FIG. 2, the mouse four-axis middle group in which the inverted switch is mounted' An encoder component for outputting a coded pulse electronic signal, a middle wheel 2, a mouse circuit board 7', an encoder element i sleeved on a center-axis of the center wheel 2, is disposed in a card slot of the mouse circuit board 7. - Swing member 3 = Both ends of the member 3 are respectively provided with a support shaft 35 and a support shaft 34 which are mounted on the support frame 71 of the slide I circuit board 7 and the square groove of the support member 7 (four) swing member i The swinging member 3 is not placed at the end of the throttle button switch pin, and the lower mouse circuit board 7 is provided with a lower (four) key switch 4 'the side of the front end of the rocking member 3 is respectively provided, the contact pin 36 and the switch contact The foot 37' and the contacts of the two switch contacts are up, and the inverted switch 5 and the inverted switch 6 are respectively disposed at the === position, and the two connection, the output terminal and the fixed leg are aligned with the mouse bottom plate (PCB). When the wheel 2 enters the right county, the left side switch foot 37 of the rocking part 3 moves upwards, and the white side opens the contact, the inverted switch 5 sets the inverted switch 5 on the exit board, and the button is connected. When the circuit in the circuit board is reversed, the right side of the circuit is moved or flipped; when the h wheel 2 is swung to the left 7 M313296, the right switch of the rocking member 3 is moved upward, and the mouse is on the circuit board. The upside down switch 6 is in contact with the button, and the inverted switch 6 outputs a through-break signal 'through the reverse connection of the circuit in the circuit board to realize the left movement or flipping of the window; when the center wheel 2 is pressed, the scrolling member 3 is pressed down by the button _J38 presses the 'removal of the roller on the mouse circuit board. Press the button switch 4'. The middle button function of the mouse is now used. After the air is opened, the second embodiment of the present invention shown by the mouse four-axis center wheel module=6== steel-shaped elastic piece 14, which is composed of (four) and outer casing ,, and the brocade* is in the base 13 'output terminal 11 From the top of the base 13 the shape of the elastic piece 14 and the metal bumps on both sides of the inner cavity of the base 13 are suspended from the middle of the metal Η t't; the material 14 is above the body _shaped elastic piece 14; the outer casing 16 has four small holes 19 aligned :: (4) Set and rive the joint; the upper part of the outer casing is fixed on the base 13 with the buckles 22: the lower $ is provided with a bare shovel and the terminal 1 = 1 rib 21 on the fixed foot 12. The fixed leg 12 is disposed on the two sides adjacent to the output 11 . In the other three embodiments of the illustrated inverted switch, the side is:, =2, except for the two stabilitys adjacent to the output terminal η, and the fixed pinch 12 is mounted on the two rounds of the solid end ^ , = plus and 舆 wheel terminal „ opposite one side; figure “ 二 2 = set the solid (four) 12 on the 11 pairs of sides. At the output terminal M313296 / know the above, we can see the design of the "inverted switch" It is indeed a pioneering application that has never been seen before. Its composition is honest and practical, and it has been booked for use and progress. It is also a reasonable new creation. However, a new type of patent application is proposed according to law. Analysis of the Xiao Bureau U detailed examination, and grant the patent as a prayer, the real sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a structure of a conventional center wheel module of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the original installation on a mouse circuit board. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view 1 of the inverted switch of the present invention; A schematic diagram of the structure of the inverted switch of the present invention; ::: The decomposition structure of the first embodiment of the present inverted switch. Two 8 == The decomposition structure of the second embodiment shows two: an example. ”··Three other implementations of the inverted switch [Main component symbol description] 1 : Encoder component 2 ··Center wheel 3 ♦ Swing component 4: Roller push button Open 阙 5: Inverted switch 6: Inverted switch 7: Mouse circuit board M313296 8 : Spring 11 : Terminal 12 : Fixed foot 13 : Base 14 : Pot-shaped shrapnel 15 : Button 16 : Housing 17 : Metal bump 18 : Soft body 19 : Hole 20 : Rivet 21 : Reinforcing rib 22: Buckle 23: Trigger 32: Card slot 34: Support shaft 35: Support shaft 36: Switch contact pin 37: Switch contact pin 38: Push button switch foot 71: Support frame 72: Support frame