TWM312806U - Electrical connector and terminals thereof - Google Patents

Electrical connector and terminals thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM312806U
TWM312806U TW095213115U TW95213115U TWM312806U TW M312806 U TWM312806 U TW M312806U TW 095213115 U TW095213115 U TW 095213115U TW 95213115 U TW95213115 U TW 95213115U TW M312806 U TWM312806 U TW M312806U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
contact
contact member
base
opening
Prior art date
Application number
TW095213115U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Yan Zhu
Original Assignee
Molex Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Molex Inc filed Critical Molex Inc
Priority to TW095213115U priority Critical patent/TWM312806U/en
Publication of TWM312806U publication Critical patent/TWM312806U/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2421Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs

Description

M312806 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技藝領域】 本創作係關於一種電連接器及其端子,尤其係關於一種 用於電子設備内與電池等接觸的電連接器及其端子。 【先前技藝】 中國專利第200420059377號及200420065975號各公開一 種用於與電池相接觸的電連接器端子。圖丨、圖2分別揭示 具有與该兩專利類似端子的習知電連接器。 如圖1所示,一習知電連接器5係用於與電池(未圖示)對 接,其具有一絕緣座體50及二端子51。自該絕緣基座%上 表面貫通至下表面形成一通孔500,相應的於上下表面上形 成一上開口 5〇1與下開口 502。各端子51具有一自上開口 5〇1 凸伸於通孔500外的中空筒狀的接觸件51〇、一自下開口 5〇2 組入通孔500與該接觸件5 1〇配合的筒狀後蓋5ιι,及收容於 該接觸件51〇與後蓋511之間的彈菁512,該後蓋5ιι的底面 焊在電路板P的導電線路上。當電連接器5與電池接觸時, 接觸件510籍由彈簧512的彈性會相應向下位移,從而建立 電池與電路板P之間的電連接。理想情況下,電池施加給端 子51的作用力是朝向接觸件51〇軸向位移的方向接觸件 510内頂壁與彈簣512可保持良好的接觸。而實際使用時, ^觸件51G受到更多以側向力而產生斜向的偏斜及位 L如此’彈簧5U與接觸件5_頂壁的接觸就難以保證, 極易導致電連接的不穩定。 為克服該缺陷,圖2揭示另一改進的習知電連接器6。該 M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 電連接器6的改進之處在於接觸件61〇為實心的,以便使用 車工形成一與彈簧612接觸的底斜面613。即使接觸件61〇 受到側向力作用時,其仍可與彈簧612保持接觸,進而保證 電連接的穩定性。然而該實心的接觸件61〇勢必在不增加產 品尺寸的情況下縮短彈簧612,造成彈簧612的功能與作用 受限,難以滿足彈性對接的需要。M312806 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This paper is about an electrical connector and its terminals, especially for an electrical connector and its terminal for contact with a battery in an electronic device. [Prior Art] Each of the Chinese Patent Nos. 200420059377 and 200420065975 discloses an electrical connector terminal for contact with a battery. Figure 2 and Figure 2 respectively show a conventional electrical connector having terminals similar to the two patents. As shown in Fig. 1, a conventional electrical connector 5 is for use in connection with a battery (not shown) having an insulative housing 50 and two terminals 51. A through hole 500 is formed through the upper surface of the insulating base to the lower surface, and an upper opening 5〇1 and a lower opening 502 are formed on the upper and lower surfaces. Each of the terminals 51 has a hollow cylindrical contact member 51 that protrudes from the upper opening 5〇1 and protrudes outside the through hole 500, and a tube that is assembled from the lower opening 5〇2 into the through hole 500 and the contact member 5 1〇 The rear cover 5 ιι and the elastic cyanine 512 received between the contact member 51 〇 and the rear cover 511 are welded to the conductive line of the circuit board P. When the electrical connector 5 is in contact with the battery, the contact member 510 is correspondingly displaced downward by the elasticity of the spring 512, thereby establishing an electrical connection between the battery and the circuit board P. Ideally, the force applied by the battery to the terminal 51 is such that the top wall of the contact member 510 is in good contact with the magazine 512 in the direction of axial displacement of the contact member 51. In actual use, the contact member 51G is subjected to more lateral deflection and oblique deflection and position L. Therefore, the contact between the spring 5U and the top wall of the contact member 5_ is difficult to ensure, and the electrical connection is easily caused. stable. To overcome this drawback, Figure 2 discloses another improved conventional electrical connector 6. The M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 electrical connector 6 is modified in that the contact member 61 is solid so as to form a bottom bevel 613 in contact with the spring 612 using the lathe. Even if the contact member 61 is subjected to a lateral force, it can remain in contact with the spring 612, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical connection. However, the solid contact member 61 tends to shorten the spring 612 without increasing the size of the product, causing the function and action of the spring 612 to be limited, and it is difficult to satisfy the need for elastic docking.

鑒於上述習知電連接器都存在難以滿足性能要求的問 題,該類電連接器仍需進一步改進。 【新型内容】 本創作主要是為解決習知電連接器電連接不穩定,或為 改善電連接穩定性導致端子的彈簧收容空間不足,彈簧功 能與作用大幅度降低的問題。本創作提供—種電連接器及 其端子,其為彈簧提供足夠的收容空間,以提供足夠的彈 性作用;且能實現穩定的電連接。 本創作提供下賴術方案:—電連接器,其包含-絕緣 座體及至少-端子。該絕緣座體具有相對的第_表面與第 二表面,貫穿該第一表面至第二表面形成有至少一通;:。 :端子收容於相應的通孔,包含一中空的第一接觸件、一 :二接觸件、一彈簧及一中空基座。該第二接觸件套設於 第接觸件内,其底面為一斜面。彈菁收容於第一接觸 j座定義的收容空間,其一端與該斜面抵接,相對的另 一端與基座抵接。 在-實施例中,該第一接觸件呈中空筒狀,具有 較小的第-接觸部與一外徑較大的第一配合部。第—㈣ M09724 112883 005497563 M312806In view of the above-mentioned conventional electrical connectors, which have difficulty in meeting performance requirements, such electrical connectors still require further improvement. [New content] This creation is mainly to solve the problem that the electrical connection of the conventional electrical connector is unstable, or the spring accommodation space of the terminal is insufficient to improve the stability of the electrical connection, and the spring function and the effect are greatly reduced. The present invention provides an electrical connector and its terminals that provide sufficient accommodation for the spring to provide sufficient resilience and to achieve a stable electrical connection. This creation provides a solution: an electrical connector that includes an insulated body and at least a terminal. The insulating seat has opposite first and second surfaces, and at least one through hole is formed through the first surface to the second surface; The terminal is received in the corresponding through hole, and comprises a hollow first contact member, a second contact member, a spring and a hollow base. The second contact member is sleeved in the first contact member, and the bottom surface thereof is a sloped surface. The elastic phthalocyanine is accommodated in the accommodating space defined by the first contact j. One end thereof abuts against the inclined surface, and the other end is abutted against the pedestal. In an embodiment, the first contact member has a hollow cylindrical shape with a smaller first contact portion and a first mating portion having a larger outer diameter. No.—(4) M09724 112883 005497563 M312806

部的頂部有一小於第一接觸件内徑的第一開孔貫通至收容 空間。該第二接觸件具有一收容於第一開口的第二接觸部 及一與第一接觸件内壁配合的第二配合部,斜面位於第二 配合部底部。該第一接觸部與第二接觸部的頂端在同一水 平面上。各通孔靠近第一表面的一端,自内壁凸伸有至少 -第-凸台。該第一凸台抵止第一配合部防止第一接觸件 自第-表面脫出。在另一實施例中,該基座包含一具有一 上、下開口的殼體,及-阻塞於殼體下開口的底蓋;且上 開口的尺寸小於第一配合部的外徑。該基座外壁設有至少 -壤狀倒刺結構,該各通孔内壁凸伸有至少_凸塊。基座 組入=孔時該倒刺結構與各凸塊干涉而緊固於通孔内。各 通孔靠近第一表面的一侧,自其内壁凸伸有至少一第二凸 台,該第二凸台抵止基座開口端防止其自第-表面脫出。 本創作的電連接n及其端子較f知電連接器及其端子, 於中空的第-接觸件内塞加_底面為斜面的第二接觸件, ,彈簧與該斜面接觸,從而保證端子受斜向力作用時仍與 第二接觸件保持接觸,實現穩定的電連接,且提供彈簣較 大的收容空間。 【實施方式】 為更好的理解本創作的精神,以下結合本創作的較佳實 施例對其作進一步說明。 如圖3 4所示,一根據本創作實施例的電連接器1是一電 池連接器該電連接器!包含一絕緣座體2,及至少一收容 於絕緣座體2的端子3。 M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 進一步結合圖5〜8,該絕緣座體2具有一第一表面2〇 (面 向可對接器件,如電池板的一面),及與其相對的第二表 面21。自該第一表面2〇貫穿至第二表面21形成有至少一通 孔22,用於收容相應的端子3。各通孔22分別在第一表面 與第二表面21形成一第一開口 2〇〇與第二開口 21〇,且於内 壁上分別凸伸至少一長條狀凸塊23。靠近第一開口2〇〇端, 各通孔22内壁亦分別凸伸有至少一第一凸台22〇與第二凸 台 221 〇 各端子3包含一第一接觸件3〇、一第二接觸件31、一彈簧 32及一基座33。該第一接觸件3〇與基座33均呈中空筒狀, 兩者間定義一收容彈簧32的收容空間34。在本實施例中, 該第一接觸件30具有一外徑較小的第一接觸部3〇〇及一外 徑較大的第一配合部301,其中的第一配合部3〇1的外徑與 基座33的内徑相當,以便該第一接觸件3〇可沿基座^内壁 滑移。第一接觸部300的頂部有一小於第一接觸件3〇内徑的 第一開孔302貫通至收容空間34。該第二接觸件”套設於第 一接觸部300内,具有一與第一開孔3〇2内壁配合的第二接 觸部310及與第一接觸部3〇〇内壁配合的第二配合部3ιι。該 第二接觸部31〇與第一接觸部3〇〇的頂端在同一水平面上, 以在對接時同時與電池接觸建立電連接。第二配合部3ΐι 的底端面為一斜面312,彈簧32 一端抵接於該斜面312,另 一端抵接於基座33底部。為防止基座33自絕緣座體2的通孔 22的第二開口 210脫出,其外壁設有至少一環形倒刺結構 330,該倒刺結構33〇可與通孔22内壁上的凸塊^相干涉而 M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 將基座33固持於通孔22内 組裝時,先將端子3的第一接觸件3〇自絕緣座體2的第二 開口 210組入通孔23,第一配合部3〇1為第一凸台22〇止擋而 不會自通孔22的第一開口 200脫出。接著自第二開口 21〇將 第二接觸件31組入第一接觸件3〇,使兩者準確配合(當然, 也可在開始的時候首先組裝)。然後依次自第二開口210組 入彈簧32和基座33,基座33的開口端為第二凸台221止擋, 同時其上倒刺結構330與通孔22内壁的凸塊23干涉。 圖9⑷是本創作電連接器!的俯視圖,圖9(b)是沿如圖9⑷ 中料座體2長度方向中線AA線截取的剖視圖,此時電連 接為1處於未對接狀態。端子3的第一接觸件3〇與基座Μ收 容於絕緣座體2的通孔22内,且第一接觸件3〇的第一配合部 301外壁抵靠基座33的内壁。第二接觸件31設於第—接觸件 3〇的頂部,並與其配合在一起。彈簧32收容於第一接觸件 3〇與基座33間構成的收容空間34,其一端支撐第二接觸件 31底部的斜面312進而支樓第—接觸件%。如圖9⑷所示, 當電連接^與-對接器件對接時,套設在—起的第一接觸 ㈣與第二接觸件31同時受外力推堡,進而推塵彈簧U收 縮’相應的第-接觸件3〇帶動第二接觸件31沿基座Μ内壁 下移直至外力撤除,然後適當回移至-平衡位置,從而^ 對接器件間建立穩定的電連接。 接觸件30’、一第二接觸件31, 根據本創作的另一實施例,該電連接器的端子可設計為 獨立組裝的結構。如圖1〇所示,電連接器的端子3,包含第 彈簧32’及一基座33, M09724 112883 0〇5497563 M312806 該第-接觸件30,與基座33.均呈中空筒狀,兩者間定義_收 容彈簧32,的收容空間34’。第一接觸件3〇,具有一外徑較小 的第一接觸部300’及一外徑較大的第一配合部3〇ι,,其中的 第一配合部301,的外徑與基座33,的内徑相當,以便該第— 接觸件30,可沿基座33,内壁滑移。基座33,包含—殼㈣〇,, 及一底盍331’。殼體330’具有一上、 上開口 332’的尺寸較基座33,内徑小 與底盍331’相當。組裝時,先自殼體 、弟一接觸件30’、31’及彈菁32,, 開口 332’封口即可。 下開口 332,、333,,且 ,而下開口 333’的尺寸 330’下開口 332’組入第 然後將底蓋33 Γ塞於下 如圖η所示,根據本實用新型一實施例的電連接器u, 其端子4的第一接觸部4〇〇與第二接觸部4i〇不在同一平面 上,即第二接觸部410凸伸於第一接觸部400外。藉由彈簣 42的支撐第二接觸件41與第一接觸件4〇松配合(當然緊配 :同樣可達到本實用新型的目的)。當電連接器以與一對接 為件對接時,第二接觸件41的第二接觸部41〇首先接觸對接 器件而受推壓,並藉由彈簧42彈性下移至與第—接觸部· j同一水平面上,進而第一接觸部400與第二接觸部41〇同 日$與對接H件接觸並受推壓壓縮彈簧42,直至建立穩定的 電連接。 & 如圖12、13所示,根據本實用新型的另一實施例的電連 接器lb,其端子4,的第二接觸部41〇,的形狀也不拘泥於前述 實轭例所述。第二接觸件41,松配合的塞設於第一接觸件 内,第二接觸部41〇,的頂端呈球面形且凸伸於第一接觸部 M09724 112883 005497563 » 10- M312806 =:二此可:少對對接器件的劃傷,並確保_^ 田電連接㈣與-對接II件對接時,球面 ,的弟一接觸部410,首先接觸對接器件而受推塵 彈料’彈性下移至與第一接觸部卿在同一水平面上,進 而第接觸部彻’與第二接觸部41()|同時與對接器件接觸 並受«壓縮彈箐42|直至建立穩定的電連接。 本創作的電連接器及其端子,藉由在中空的第—接觸件 頂部基加-底面為斜面的第二接觸件,使得端子既使受到 側向力作用時第二接觸件仍與彈菁保持接觸,進而為電路 板,及與電連接器對接的對接器件間提供穩定的電連接, 且提供彈簧較大的收容空間。另外一實施例的本創作的電 連接器的端子’其基座包含具有一上、下開口的殼體及可 塞於殼體下開口的底蓋。藉由上開口的尺寸較基座内徑小 的設計,該端子可實現獨立組裝,而無需絕緣座體的幫助。 本創作的技術内容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本 領域的技術人員仍可能基於本創作的教示及揭示而作種種 不背離本創作精神的替換及修飾。因此,本創作的保護範 圍應不限於實施例所揭示的内容,而應包括各種不背離本 創作的替換及修飾,並為本專利申請請求項所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一習知電連接器及電路板的剖視圖; 圖2係另一習知電連接器的剖視圖; 圖3係根據本創作一實施例的電連接器的立體圖; 圖4係根據圖3中電連接器的另一角度立體圖; 112883 005497563 »11- M312806 圖5係根據本創作_ 钔作實施例的電連接器的立體分解圖; 圖6係根據圖5中電逵接 电運接杰的另一角度立體分解圖; 圖7係根據本創作 剖視圖; … +則作貝轭例的電連接器未對接時的局部 、圖8係根據本創作-實施例的電連接器對接時的局部剖 視圖; 圖9⑷係根據本創作的-電連接器的俯視圖;A top opening of the portion having a smaller inner diameter than the first contact member penetrates into the receiving space. The second contact member has a second contact portion received in the first opening and a second engaging portion that cooperates with the inner wall of the first contact member, and the inclined surface is located at the bottom of the second engaging portion. The first contact portion is on the same horizontal plane as the top end of the second contact portion. Each of the through holes is adjacent to one end of the first surface, and at least a --protrusion protrudes from the inner wall. The first boss abuts the first mating portion to prevent the first contact from coming off the first surface. In another embodiment, the base includes a housing having an upper and lower opening, and a bottom cover that blocks the lower opening of the housing; and the upper opening has a smaller dimension than the outer diameter of the first mating portion. The outer wall of the base is provided with at least a soil barb structure, and the inner wall of each of the through holes protrudes with at least a bump. When the base is incorporated into the hole, the barb structure is interfered with each of the bumps and fastened in the through hole. Each of the through holes is adjacent to a side of the first surface, and at least one second boss protrudes from the inner wall thereof, the second boss abutting the open end of the base to prevent it from coming out of the first surface. The electrical connection n of the present invention and its terminal are compared with the f-electrical connector and its terminal, and the second contact member having a sloped surface is inserted into the hollow first contact member, and the spring is in contact with the inclined surface, thereby ensuring the terminal is protected. When the oblique force acts, it remains in contact with the second contact member, achieving stable electrical connection and providing a large receiving space for the magazine. [Embodiment] In order to better understand the spirit of the present invention, the following further describes the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 34, an electrical connector 1 according to the present embodiment is a battery connector. An insulating base 2 and at least one terminal 3 received in the insulating base 2 are included. M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 Further in conjunction with Figures 5-8, the insulative housing 2 has a first surface 2〇 (face facing dockable device, such as one side of a panel), and a second surface 21 opposite thereto. At least one through hole 22 is formed through the first surface 2 to the second surface 21 for receiving the corresponding terminal 3. Each of the through holes 22 defines a first opening 2 〇〇 and a second opening 21 在 on the first surface and the second surface 21, respectively, and at least one elongated protrusion 23 protrudes from the inner wall. Adjacent to the first opening 2, the inner wall of each of the through holes 22 also protrudes from at least one first boss 22 and the second boss 221. Each of the terminals 3 includes a first contact member 3 and a second contact. A member 31, a spring 32 and a base 33. The first contact member 3b and the base 33 are both in a hollow cylindrical shape, and a receiving space 34 for receiving the spring 32 is defined therebetween. In this embodiment, the first contact member 30 has a first contact portion 3〇〇 having a smaller outer diameter and a first mating portion 301 having a larger outer diameter, wherein the first mating portion 3〇1 is outside The diameter is equivalent to the inner diameter of the base 33 so that the first contact member 3 can slide along the inner wall of the base. The first opening of the first contact portion 300 has a first opening 302 smaller than the inner diameter of the first contact member 3, and penetrates into the receiving space 34. The second contact member is sleeved in the first contact portion 300, and has a second contact portion 310 that cooperates with the inner wall of the first opening 3〇2 and a second mating portion that cooperates with the inner wall of the first contact portion 3〇〇 The second contact portion 31 is at the same level as the top end of the first contact portion 3〇〇 to establish an electrical connection with the battery at the same time of docking. The bottom end surface of the second mating portion 3ΐ is a slope 312, a spring 32 has one end abutting the slope 312 and the other end abutting against the bottom of the base 33. To prevent the base 33 from coming out of the second opening 210 of the through hole 22 of the insulating base 2, the outer wall is provided with at least one annular barb. The structure 330, the barb structure 33〇 can interfere with the protrusion on the inner wall of the through hole 22, and M09724 112883 005497563 M312806 holds the base 33 in the through hole 22 for assembly, firstly the first contact 3 of the terminal 3 The second opening 210 of the insulating base 2 is assembled into the through hole 23, and the first engaging portion 3〇1 is the first boss 22〇 stop without coming out of the first opening 200 of the through hole 22. The second opening 21〇 integrates the second contact piece 31 into the first contact piece 3〇 to make the two fit accurately (of course, It can also be assembled first at the beginning. Then, the spring 32 and the base 33 are assembled from the second opening 210 in turn, and the open end of the base 33 is stopped by the second boss 221, and the barb structure 330 is connected thereto. The bump 23 of the inner wall of the hole 22 interferes. Fig. 9(4) is a plan view of the present electrical connector!, and Fig. 9(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the length direction of the socket body 2 in Fig. 9(4), at this time, the electrical connection The first contact member 3〇 of the terminal 3 is received in the through hole 22 of the insulating base 2, and the outer wall of the first engaging portion 301 of the first contact member 3 is abutted against the base. The second contact member 31 is disposed on the top of the first contact member 3〇 and is fitted therewith. The spring 32 is received in the receiving space 34 formed between the first contact member 3〇 and the base 33, and supports one end thereof. The inclined surface 312 at the bottom of the second contact member 31 and the branch first contact piece %. As shown in Fig. 9 (4), when the electrical connection and the - docking device are butted, the first contact (four) and the second contact member are sleeved 31 is simultaneously pushed by the external force, and then the dust pushing spring U contracts 'the corresponding first contact piece 3 〇 to drive the second contact piece 31 Move down the inner wall of the base sill until the external force is removed, and then appropriately move back to the -balance position to establish a stable electrical connection between the docking devices. Contact 30', a second contact 31, according to another implementation of the present invention For example, the terminal of the electrical connector can be designed as a separately assembled structure. As shown in FIG. 1A, the terminal 3 of the electrical connector includes a spring 32' and a base 33, M09724 112883 0〇5497563 M312806 Each of the contact member 30 and the base 33 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and a housing space 34' for accommodating the spring 32 is defined therebetween. The first contact member 3 has a first contact portion 300' having a smaller outer diameter and a first engaging portion 3a having a larger outer diameter, wherein the outer diameter of the first engaging portion 301 and the base portion 33, the inner diameter is equal, so that the first contact member 30 can slide along the inner wall of the base 33. The base 33 includes a case (four), and a bottom 331'. The housing 330' has an upper and upper opening 332' that is smaller in size than the base 33 and has an inner diameter that is comparable to the bottom ridge 331'. At the time of assembly, the opening may be sealed from the casing, the contact members 30', 31' and the elastic cyanine 32, and the opening 332'. The lower opening 332, 333, and, while the lower opening 333' is sized 330', the lower opening 332' is assembled and then the bottom cover 33 is slid as shown below, as shown in Figure η, according to an embodiment of the present invention. The connector u has a first contact portion 4〇〇 of the terminal 4 and a second contact portion 4i, which are not in the same plane, that is, the second contact portion 410 protrudes outside the first contact portion 400. The second contact member 41 is loosely engaged with the first contact member 4 by the support of the magazine 42 (of course, the purpose of the present invention is also achieved). When the electrical connector is docked with the pair of contacts, the second contact portion 41 of the second contact member 41 is first pressed against the docking device and is pushed down by the spring 42 to the first contact portion. On the same level, the first contact portion 400 and the second contact portion 41 are in contact with the butt H piece and pressed against the compression spring 42 until a stable electrical connection is established. As shown in Figs. 12 and 13, the electrical connector lb according to another embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the second contact portion 41 of the terminal 4, is not limited to the above-described embodiment. The second contact member 41 is loosely fitted in the first contact member, and the top end of the second contact portion 41 is spherical and protrudes from the first contact portion M09724 112883 005497563 » 10- M312806 =: : Less scratching of the docking device, and ensuring that the _^ field connection (4) and the butt-joining piece are docked, the spherical surface, the brother-one contact portion 410, first contacts the docking device and the dust-collecting material is elastically moved down to The first contact portion is on the same level, and the first contact portion is in contact with the second contact portion 41()| at the same time as the contact device and is subjected to the "compression cartridge 42| until a stable electrical connection is established. The electrical connector of the present invention and the terminal thereof are provided with a second contact member which is inclined at the top of the hollow first contact member and has a bottom surface, so that the second contact member is still engaged with the elastic force when the terminal is subjected to the lateral force. The contact is maintained to provide a stable electrical connection between the circuit board and the docking device that interfaces with the electrical connector, and provides a large housing space for the spring. In another embodiment, the terminal of the electrical connector of the present invention has a base having a housing having an upper and lower opening and a bottom cover removably insertable to the lower opening of the housing. By virtue of the design of the upper opening that is smaller than the inner diameter of the base, the terminal can be assembled independently without the aid of an insulating base. The technical content and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention based on the teachings and disclosures of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, but should include various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional electrical connector and a circuit board; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another conventional electrical connector; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a perspective view of another electrical connector according to Figure 3; 112883 005497563 » 11- M312806 Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical connector according to the present embodiment; Figure 6 is based on Figure 5 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another angle of the connection of the electric pick-up; FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view according to the present creation; ... is a part when the electrical connector of the yoke example is not docked, and FIG. 8 is a part according to the present creation-embodiment A partial cross-sectional view of the connector when docked; Figure 9 (4) is a top view of the electrical connector according to the present invention;

圖9(b)係沿圖9(a)中AA線截取的剖視圖; 圖9⑷係電連接器對接時沿與圖9⑷中aa線同向截取的 剖視圖; 圖10係根據本創作另一實施例的電連接器的端子的剖視 回 · 圖, 圖11係根據本實用新型一實施例的電連接器沿與圖9(a) 中AA線同向截取的剖視圖; 圖12係根據本實用新型一實施例的電連接器未對接時的 局部剖視圖;以及 圖13係圖12中電連接器與圖9(a)tAA線同向截取的剖視 圖。 【主要組件符號說明】 1、la、lb 電子卡連接器2 絕緣座體 3、3’、4、4f端子 5、6 電連接器 20 第一表面 21第二表面 22通孔 23凸塊 30、30’、40、40’ 通孔 M〇9724 112883 005497563 -12- M312806Figure 9 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 9 (a); Figure 9 (4) is a cross-sectional view taken along line aa of Figure 9 (4) when the electrical connector is docked; Figure 10 is another embodiment according to the present creation FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector taken along line AA of FIG. 9(a); FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention; A partial cross-sectional view of the electrical connector of an embodiment when not mated; and FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector of FIG. 12 taken in the same direction as the line tA of FIG. 9(a). [Main component symbol description] 1. la, lb electronic card connector 2 insulating body 3, 3', 4, 4f terminal 5, 6 electrical connector 20 first surface 21 second surface 22 through hole 23 bump 30, 30', 40, 40' through hole M〇9724 112883 005497563 -12- M312806

31、 3Γ、41、4Γ 第二 接觸件 32、 32’、42、42’ 彈簣 33 > 33’ 基座 34、 34’ 收容空間 50 絕緣座體 51 端子 210 第二開口 220 第一凸台 221 第二凸台 300 、300’、400、4001 第一接觸部 301 、30Γ 第一配合部 302 第一開孔 310 、410 > 410, 311 第二配合部 312 斜面 330 倒刺 330, 殼體 33Γ 底蓋 332, 上開口 333, 下開口 500 通孔 501 上開口 502 下開口 510 接觸件 511 後蓋 512 彈簧 610 接觸件 612 彈簧 613 底斜面 二接觸部 -13-31, 3Γ, 41, 4Γ second contact 32, 32', 42, 42' magazine 7 &33; pedestal 34, 34' accommodating space 50 insulating seat 51 terminal 210 second opening 220 first boss 221 second boss 300, 300', 400, 4001 first contact portion 301, 30 Γ first mating portion 302 first opening 310, 410 > 410, 311 second mating portion 312 ramp 330 barb 330, housing 33Γ bottom cover 332, upper opening 333, lower opening 500 through hole 501 upper opening 502 lower opening 510 contact piece 511 rear cover 512 spring 610 contact piece 612 spring 613 bottom bevel 2 contact portion-13-

Claims (1)

第095213115號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本(95年12月) M312806Patent Application No. 095213115 Chinese Patent Application Substitution (December 95) M312806 九、申請專利範固: 1. 一種電連接器,包含: :絶緣座體,具有相對的第一表面與第二表之,貫穿 該第2面至該第二表面形成有至少一通孔;以及、 至少一端子,收容於相應的該通孔;各該端子包含: 一中空的第一接觸件,部分凸伸於該第一表面外; -第二接觸件,套設於該第一接觸件内,其底面 為一斜面; 一 -中空基座,與該第一接觸件定義一收容空間; 及 一彈簧’收容於該收容空間,該彈簧_端與該斜 面抵接,相對的另一端與該基座抵接。 2_根據請求項!之電連接器’其中該第一接觸件呈" 狀,具有-外徑較小的第一接觸部與一外徑較 一 配合:,該第一接觸部的頂部有一小於該第一接觸件内 位的第一開孔貫通至該收容空間。 3. 根據請求項2之電連接器,其中該第二接觸件具有 於該第-開口的第二接觸部及—與該第一接觸件内壁配 合的第二配合部,該斜面位於該第二配合部底邻。 4. 根據請求項2之電連接器,其中該第—接觸部_ 觸部的頂端在同一水平面上。 弟一接 5 ·根據請求項3之電連接器,其中該箆— 一接觸部外。 …第-接觸部凸伸於該第 的一端,自内壁凸伸有至少 6.根據請求項2之電連接器,其中各該通孔靠近該第一表面 第 凸台;該第一凸台抵 止該第一配合部防止該第一接觸件自該第_表面脫出^ 根據睛求項2之電連接器,其中該基座包一 ^ 昇有一上、 M312806 ///- ί 匕少,,n·*· 8. 下開口的殼體,及一阻塞於該殼體下開口的底蓋 上開口的尺寸小於該第一配合部的外徑。 根據請求項i之電連接器,其中該基座外壁設有至少一環 狀倒刺結構’各該通孔内壁凸伸有至少_凸塊;該基座 組入該通孔時該倒刺結構與各該凸塊干涉而緊固於該通 孔内。 補i! Lj} 9.IX. Application for a patent: 1. An electrical connector comprising: an insulating body having opposite first and second surfaces, at least one through hole formed through the second surface to the second surface; The at least one terminal is received in the corresponding through hole; each of the terminals comprises: a hollow first contact member protruding partially outside the first surface; and a second contact member sleeved on the first contact member The bottom surface is a sloped surface; a hollow base defines a receiving space with the first contact member; and a spring is received in the receiving space, the spring end abuts the inclined surface, and the opposite end is opposite The base abuts. 2) The electrical connector of claim 1 wherein the first contact member has a " shape, and the first contact portion having a smaller outer diameter cooperates with an outer diameter: the top of the first contact portion has a A first opening smaller than the inner position of the first contact member penetrates into the receiving space. 3. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the second contact has a second contact portion at the first opening and a second mating portion that mates with an inner wall of the first contact member, the slope being located at the second Match the bottom of the department. 4. The electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the top end of the first contact portion is on the same level. The younger one is connected. 5. The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein the 箆 is outside the contact. The first contact portion protrudes from the inner wall and protrudes from the inner wall by at least 6. The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein each of the through holes is adjacent to the first surface first boss; the first boss abuts Stopping the first mating portion to prevent the first contact member from coming out of the first surface. According to the electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the base package has a lift, M312806 ///- ί, , n·*· 8. The lower opening of the housing and the opening of the bottom cover that is blocked in the lower opening of the housing are smaller than the outer diameter of the first mating portion. The electrical connector of claim i, wherein the outer wall of the base is provided with at least one annular barb structure, wherein each inner wall of the through hole protrudes from at least a bump; the barb structure is formed when the base is assembled into the through hole The bumps are interfered with each of the bumps and fastened in the through holes. Supplement i! Lj} 9. 10. 根據請求項6之電連接器,其中各該通孔靠近該第一表面 的-侧,自其内壁凸伸有至少一第二凸台;該第二凸台 抵止該基座開口端防止其自該第一表面脫出。 一種電連接器的端子,其包含: 一中空的第一接觸件外; 一第二接觸件,套設於該第一接觸件内,其底面為一 斜面; _ ^ 中二基座,與該第一接觸件定義一收容空間;及 一彈簧,收容於該收容空間,該彈簣一端與該斜面抵 接’相對的另一端與該基座抵接。 11·根據請求項10之電連接器的端子,其中該第一接觸件呈 中空筒狀,具有一外徑較小的第一接觸部與一外徑較大 的第一配合部,該第一接觸部的頂部有一小於該第一接 觸件内徑的第一開孔貫通至該收容空間。 12·根據請求項u之電連接器的端子,其中該第二接觸件具 有一收容於該第一開孔的第二接觸部及一與該第一接觸 件内壁配合的第二配合部,該斜面位於該第二配合部底 部。 一 13·根據請求項n之電連接器的端子,其中該基座包含一具 有一上、下開口的殼體,及一阻塞於該殼體下開口的底 蓋’且該上開口的尺寸小於該第一配合部的外徑。10. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein each of the through holes is adjacent to a side of the first surface, and at least one second boss protrudes from an inner wall thereof; the second boss abuts the open end of the base Prevent it from coming out of the first surface. A terminal of an electrical connector, comprising: a hollow first contact member; a second contact member sleeved in the first contact member, the bottom surface of which is a slope; _ ^ the second base, and the The first contact defines a receiving space; and a spring is received in the receiving space, and the other end of the magazine abutting the inclined surface abuts the base. The terminal of the electrical connector of claim 10, wherein the first contact member has a hollow cylindrical shape, and has a first contact portion having a smaller outer diameter and a first mating portion having a larger outer diameter, the first A top opening of the contact portion having a smaller inner diameter than the first contact member penetrates into the receiving space. The terminal of the electrical connector of claim u, wherein the second contact member has a second contact portion received in the first opening and a second mating portion engaged with the inner wall of the first contact member, The slope is located at the bottom of the second mating portion. 13. The terminal of the electrical connector of claim n, wherein the base includes a housing having an upper and lower opening, and a bottom cover that is blocked from the lower opening of the housing and the upper opening is smaller in size The outer diameter of the first mating portion. M312806 14. 根據請求項11之電連接器的端子,其中該第一接觸部與 該第二接觸部的頂端在同一水平面上。 15. 根據請求項12之電連接器的端子,其中該第二接觸部凸 伸於該第一接觸部外。M312806. The terminal of the electrical connector of claim 11, wherein the first contact portion is at the same level as the top end of the second contact portion. 15. The terminal of the electrical connector of claim 12, wherein the second contact portion protrudes beyond the first contact portion.
TW095213115U 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Electrical connector and terminals thereof TWM312806U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905795B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2014-12-09 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts
US9431742B2 (en) 2012-06-10 2016-08-30 Apple Inc. Spring loaded contacts having sloped backside with retention guide
CN112688104A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-20 奥普家居股份有限公司 Integrated kitchen of controller wired communication is switched through switching door plant
US11437747B2 (en) 2020-09-25 2022-09-06 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts having capsule intermediate object
US11942722B2 (en) 2020-09-25 2024-03-26 Apple Inc. Magnetic circuit for magnetic connector

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905795B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2014-12-09 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts
TWI475760B (en) * 2011-10-12 2015-03-01 Apple Inc Spring-loaded contacts
US9780475B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2017-10-03 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts
US10312623B2 (en) 2011-10-12 2019-06-04 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts
US9431742B2 (en) 2012-06-10 2016-08-30 Apple Inc. Spring loaded contacts having sloped backside with retention guide
US11437747B2 (en) 2020-09-25 2022-09-06 Apple Inc. Spring-loaded contacts having capsule intermediate object
US11942722B2 (en) 2020-09-25 2024-03-26 Apple Inc. Magnetic circuit for magnetic connector
CN112688104A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-20 奥普家居股份有限公司 Integrated kitchen of controller wired communication is switched through switching door plant

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