M311933 八、新型說明： [新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種結構簡單 組裝 本創作涉及一種電腦裝置 方便之電腦裝置。 [先前技術】 、電《裝有硬碟機、光碟機或軟碟機等磁碟機，M311933 VIII. New description: [New technical field] Especially a simple structure Assembly This creation involves a computer device and a convenient computer device. [Prior Art], electric "with a hard disk drive, CD player or floppy disk drive, etc.
磁碟機大多以螺絲鎖固於電腦磁架上，再將磁二、等 碟機之組合體用螺絲鎖固於電腦殼體中。連同該磁 換電腦組件時，常常需要拆卸各 _ =或更 碟機方式中，拆卸該磁碟機時，需先將磁==述鎖固磁 之組合體自該電腦殼體拆下，缺後爯將2連同該磁碟機 “、、後再將該磁碟機自該磁 拆下，該傳統之磁碟機在其每—次之裝配或拆卸過了 都需要用戶鎖固或鬆釋複數螺絲。並且衫卸過程 借助螺蘭子’過程非m而且職體積較小，安ί 及拆卸時容易丟失，給操作者帶來不便。 另〆固疋磁碟機之方式，係先將磁架固定於—電腦殼 發中’再借助螺絲將該磁碟機以於該磁架中，其在每次 安裝或拆卸磁碟機時’雖節省了裳卸該磁架之步驟，然其 仍需鎖固或鬆釋鎖固於該磁碟機及該磁架之間之複數螺 轉、’相_術請參閱巾錢國專利申請第85212165號。 另外，由於電腦機箱内部空間有限，若想各種配置齊 全’ μ料設兩個磁碟機於該機箱内，财時無法滿足 機箱之小型化結構需要。 【新迆内容】 6 M311933 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種結構簡單、組裝方便 之電腦裝置。 一種電腦裝置，包括至少一磁碟機、一角於裝設該磁 碟機之磁架及一用於裝設該磁架之機箱，該機箱具有一底 壁、一側板及一後板，該側板上設有^—^槽及一滑槽，該 磁架上對應於該侧板上之卡槽與滑槽分別設有一可卡入該 卡槽之卡板與一可滑入該滑槽之凸起，該底壁上設有一用 於支撐該磁架之支撐柱。 相對於習知技術，在本創作電腦裝置中，只需先將該 磁碟機鎖固於該磁架内，藉由該磁架上之卡板、凸起與該 機箱上之卡槽、滑槽之間之配合，利用該機箱上支撐柱之 作用，將該磁架固定於該機箱内，拆卸時，只需將鎖固於 該支撐柱上之螺釘拆下，將該磁架從該機箱内取出，再將 該磁碟機從該磁架内拆出即可，使該磁碟機之安裝與拆卸 更加簡單及方便。且該磁架可同時容置兩個磁碟機於其 中，使該機箱内部結構更加緊湊，使該電腦裝置能夠滿足 機箱之小型化結構需要。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1，本創作電腦裝置之較佳實施方式包括一 磁碟機40、一用來固定該磁碟機40之固定盒30、一用於 裝設該磁碟機40及其固定盒30之磁架20及一用於裝設 該磁架20之電腦機箱10。其中，該磁碟機40兩側分別對 稱設有兩個凸柱41。 該機箱10具有一底壁18、一側板11及一後板15， 7 M311933 該底壁18中部裝設一用於支撐該磁架20之支撐柱17,該 ' 支撐柱17頂部中心對應於一螺釘50開設一螺孔，該螺釘 ，50用於將該磁架20鎖固於該機箱10内。該側板11頂部 緣垂直向内延伸一折板，在該側板11之内侧後部裝設 一長方形側壁13，該側壁13之頂部邊緣垂直向外延伸一 折板，該兩折板相互抵壓，該侧板11與該側壁13藉由在 兩折板抵壓處鎖固之螺釘16鎖固在一起，在該兩折板相 互抵壓處分別垂直向下開設用於固定該磁架20之一卡槽 • 12與一 “L”形滑槽14。該後板15上方設有一用於裝設 另一磁碟機之開口，該開口底緣向内彎折一用於裝設該磁 架20之支撐架151，該支撐架151到該底壁18之距離與 該支撐柱17之高度大致相等。 請同時參閱圖2，該固定盒30具有一頂壁34，該頂 壁34 —端略向上凸出，形成一凸起區域，在該凸起區域 内向下開設複數用於壓固該磁碟機40之長方形彈臂35， φ 該彈臂35之數量可根據對磁碟機40壓力之大小增加或減 少，在本實施例中，該頂壁34上設有三個彈臂35。該彈 臂35為一由該頂壁34向下開設之長方形懸臂，且該彈臂 35之自由端略向上翹起，該彈臂35自由端到該固定盒30 頂壁34之距離與該凸起區域之高度相當。沿該頂壁34兩 側邊緣分別垂直向下延伸一侧壁31及另一側壁36，該側 壁31之前後兩端對應於該磁碟機40上之凸柱41分別設 有用於固定該磁碟機40之一滑槽37及另一倒勾形滑槽 33，該滑槽37與該倒勾形滑槽33也可設置為相同形狀之 8 M311933 滑槽。該側壁31中部設有一用於將該固定盒30固定於該 磁架20内之凸柱32。該另一側壁36亦與該側壁31相對 ， 稱地設置有與滑槽37及倒勾形滑槽33形狀相同之一滑槽 i 一倒勾形滑槽，該側壁36上靠近其滑槽處設有另一凸 柱38。該頂壁34與該兩側壁31、36共同圍成一用於裝設 該磁碟機40之收容空間。該磁碟機40之大小與該收容空 間之大小相當。 該磁架20之底部由四塊長方形底板21兩兩相接組 • 成，該底部周圍分別向上設有一側板，其中兩相對設置之 側板上對應於該磁碟機40兩側之凸柱41及該固定盒30 兩側之凸柱32、38分別設有一 “L”形固定槽23,該固定 槽23用於將該磁碟機40及其固定盒30滑動固定於該磁 架20内，該兩侧板頂緣分別水平向外延伸一平板，其中 一平板上對應於該機箱10底壁18上之支撐柱17設有一 固定孔22，該另一磁碟機可置於該平板上。另外兩相對設 φ 置之側板中，其中一側板之邊緣一端垂直向外延伸一折板 25，另一端對應於該機箱10上之卡槽12向外延伸一用於 將該磁架20卡固於該機箱10内之卡板27，該折板25中 部對應於該機箱10上之滑槽14設有一凸起251。設有對 應該凸柱38之固定槽23之側板於固定槽23旁外側設有 一甩於卡固一作動件60之卡固部29,該卡固部29具有兩 折片，該兩折片之間之距離與該磁架20側板之高度相當。 該作動件60用於將該磁碟機40及其固定盒30鎖固於該 磁架20内。該卡固部29與該固定孔22位於該磁架20之 9 M311933 同一側。該磁架20底部及其周圍之側板共同圍成一用於 - 裝設該磁碟機40及其固定盒30之容置空間，該容置空間 、 冬大小與該磁碟機40及其固定盒30之組裝體大小相當， 另’ 一磁碟機可裝設於該磁碟機40之固定盒30上方。 該作動件60中部卡固於該磁架20之卡固部29内， 其一端具有一按壓部61，另一端對應於該固定盒30上之 凸柱38設有一用於卡固該磁碟機40及其固定盒30於該 磁架20内之卡槽63,該作動件60中部開設一抵靠於該磁 • 架20對應側板上之支撐臂62,該作動件60之寬度與該磁 架20上之卡固部29兩折片之間之距離相當，使該作動件 60能正好卡固於該卡固部29中。 請繼續參閱圖3與圖4，組裝時，先將該磁碟機40兩 侧之凸柱41對準該固定盒30兩側對應滑槽之方向，將該 磁碟機40平放於該固定盒30上，再將該磁碟機40用力 推入對應滑槽内，當凸柱41滑到對應滑槽之極限位置時， ^ 在該固定盒30上彈臂35之壓力下，將該磁碟機40卡固 於該固定盒30内。 接著，需將該磁碟機40及其固定盒30之組合體一同 裝設於該磁架20内，將該磁碟機40及其固定盒30順著 該磁架20側板上固定槽23之方向，推入該磁架20内， 使該磁碟機40兩側之凸柱41及該固定盒30兩側之凸柱 32、38分別卡入相應之固定槽23内，再將該作動件60之 中部裝設於該磁架20之卡固部29内，使該作動件60 — 端之卡槽63卡固於該磁架20内該固定盒30之凸柱38 — M311933 侧，該支撐臂62支撐於該磁架20之側板上，此時該磁碟 - 機40及其固定盒30 —同被固定於該磁架20内。 、 ： 最後將該磁架20裝設於該機箱10内，將該磁架20 上之卡板27與該凸起251分別卡固於該卡槽12與該滑槽 14内，該磁架20 —側之平板壓固於該機箱10後板15之 支撐板151上，該磁架20上之固定孔22頂於該機箱10 内之支撐柱17頂端，將該螺釘50穿過該固定孔22鎖固 於該支撐柱17頂端之螺孔内，則該磁架20連同該磁架20 ⑩ 内之磁碟機40及其固定盒30—同被固定於該機箱10内。 組裝時，也可將該磁架20先固定於該機箱10内，再將該 磁碟機40及其固定盒30固定於該磁架20内。拆卸時， 可直接將該作動件60之按壓部61按下，使該作動件60 一端之卡槽63不再卡固於該固定盒30之凸柱38 —側， 將該固定盒30從該磁架20内取出，再將該磁碟機40順 著該固定盒30兩側之滑槽從該固定盒30内取出即可。 ^ 本創作電腦裝置中，只需藉由該作動件60將該磁碟 機40及其固定盒30 —同鎖固於該磁架20内，藉由該磁 架20上之卡板27、凸起251與該機箱10上之卡槽12、 滑槽14之間之配合，利用該機箱10上之支撐柱17與支 撐架151之作用，將該磁架20固定於該機箱10内，拆卸 時，只需將鎖固於該支撐柱17上之螺釘50拆下，將該磁 架20從該機箱10内取出，再將該磁碟機40及其固定盒 30 —同從該磁架20内拆出即可，使該磁碟機40之安裝與 拆卸更加簡單及方便。且該磁架20可同時容置兩個磁碟 11 M311933 緊凑，使該電腦裝 機於其中，使該機箱10内部結構更加 置能夠滿足機箱之小型化結構需要。 【·圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作電腦裝置較佳實施方式之立體分解圖。 圖2係圖i中磁碟機及其固定盒與磁架之立體分解 圖。 圖3係圖1中磁碟機及其固定盒與磁架之立體組裝 圖。Most of the disk drives are screwed to the computer magnetic frame, and the combination of the magnetic disk and the disk drive is screwed into the computer casing. In conjunction with the magnetically-changed computer component, it is often necessary to disassemble each _= or the disc drive mode. When the drive is disassembled, the combination of the magnetic==lock-locked magnetic body is first removed from the computer housing, and the lack of After the 2, together with the disk drive, and then the disk drive is removed from the magnetic disk, the conventional disk drive needs to be locked or released by the user after each assembly or disassembly thereof. A plurality of screws, and the process of unloading the shirt with the help of the snails is not a m process and the volume is small, and it is easy to lose when it is disassembled, which brings inconvenience to the operator. The way to fix the disk drive is to first place the magnetic frame. Fixed in the computer shell hair 'and then use the screw to drive the disk drive in the magnetic frame, which saves the step of unloading the magnetic frame every time the disk drive is installed or removed, but it still needs to be Locking or loosening the multiple screwing between the disk drive and the magnetic frame, please refer to the patent application No. 85212165. In addition, due to the limited space inside the computer case, if you want various kinds of Fully equipped with 'μ material set two disk drives in the chassis, can not meet the small size of the chassis [New content] 6 M311933 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a computer device with simple structure and convenient assembly. A computer device comprising at least one disk drive and a magnetic frame for mounting the disk drive And a chassis for mounting the magnetic frame, the chassis has a bottom wall, a side plate and a rear plate, wherein the side plate is provided with a ^^ slot and a sliding slot, and the magnetic frame corresponds to the side plate The card slot and the sliding slot are respectively provided with a card plate that can be inserted into the card slot and a protrusion that can slide into the sliding slot, and the bottom wall is provided with a support column for supporting the magnetic frame. In the computer device of the present invention, the disk drive is first locked in the magnetic frame, and the card board, the protrusion on the magnetic frame and the card slot and the sliding slot on the chassis are Cooperating, the magnetic frame is fixed in the chassis by using the support column on the chassis. When disassembling, only the screw locked on the support column is removed, and the magnetic frame is taken out from the chassis, and then the magnetic frame is removed from the chassis. The disk drive can be removed from the magnetic frame, so that the disk drive can be installed and disassembled more. It is simple and convenient, and the magnetic frame can accommodate two disk drives therein, so that the internal structure of the chassis is more compact, so that the computer device can meet the miniaturization structure of the chassis. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. A preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a disk drive 40, a fixed case 30 for holding the disk drive 40, a magnetic frame 20 for mounting the disk drive 40 and its fixed case 30, and A computer case 10 for mounting the magnetic frame 20. The two sides of the disk drive 40 are symmetrically provided with two protrusions 41. The case 10 has a bottom wall 18, a side plate 11 and a rear plate 15. 7 M311933 The middle portion of the bottom wall 18 is provided with a support column 17 for supporting the magnetic frame 20. The top center of the support column 17 corresponds to a screw 50 for opening a screw hole, and the screw 50 is used for the magnetic frame. 20 is locked in the chassis 10. A top edge of the side panel 11 extends vertically inwardly, and a rectangular side wall 13 is disposed on the inner side of the side panel 11. The top edge of the side wall 13 extends vertically outwardly from a flap, and the two flaps are pressed against each other. The side plate 11 and the side wall 13 are locked together by a screw 16 that is locked at the pressure of the two flaps, and a card for fixing the magnetic frame 20 is vertically opened downward at a position where the two folded plates are pressed against each other. Slot • 12 and an "L" shaped chute 14. An opening for mounting another disk drive is disposed above the rear plate 15. The bottom edge of the opening is bent inwardly to support a support frame 151 for mounting the magnetic frame 20. The support frame 151 is to the bottom wall 18. The distance is approximately equal to the height of the support column 17. Referring to FIG. 2 at the same time, the fixing box 30 has a top wall 34, and the top end of the top wall 34 protrudes upwardly to form a convex area, and a plurality of holes are opened downwardly in the raised area for pressing the disk drive. The rectangular arm 35 of the 40, φ the number of the elastic arms 35 can be increased or decreased according to the magnitude of the pressure on the disk drive 40. In the embodiment, the top wall 34 is provided with three elastic arms 35. The elastic arm 35 is a rectangular cantilever that is opened downward from the top wall 34, and the free end of the elastic arm 35 is slightly upwardly lifted. The distance from the free end of the elastic arm 35 to the top wall 34 of the fixing box 30 and the convex The height of the area is equivalent. A side wall 31 and another side wall 36 extend vertically downward along the two side edges of the top wall 34. The front and rear ends of the side wall 31 respectively correspond to the protrusions 41 on the disk drive 40 for fixing the disk. One of the slots 40 of the machine 40 and the other inverted hook chute 33, the chute 37 and the inverted hook chute 33 can also be arranged in the same shape as the 8 M311933 chute. A central portion of the side wall 31 is provided with a stud 32 for fixing the fixing case 30 in the magnetic frame 20. The other side wall 36 is also opposite to the side wall 31, and is provided with a chute i-barb-shaped chute having the same shape as the chute 37 and the barb-shaped chute 33, and the side wall 36 is adjacent to the chute. Another stud 38 is provided. The top wall 34 and the two side walls 31, 36 together define a receiving space for mounting the disk drive 40. The size of the disk drive 40 is comparable to the size of the housing space. The bottom of the magnetic frame 20 is formed by two rectangular bottom plates 21 connected in two groups, and a side plate is arranged upwardly around the bottom portion, wherein the two opposite side plates correspond to the protruding columns 41 on both sides of the disk drive 40 and The protrusions 32 and 38 on the two sides of the fixing box 30 are respectively provided with an "L"-shaped fixing groove 23 for slidingly fixing the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 thereof in the magnetic frame 20. The top edges of the two sides of the board extend horizontally outwardly from a flat plate. A support plate 17 corresponding to the bottom wall 18 of the chassis 10 is provided with a fixing hole 22, and the other disk drive can be placed on the flat plate. The other two side plates are oppositely disposed, wherein one end of the edge of one side plate extends vertically outwardly from a folding plate 25, and the other end extends outwardly from the card slot 12 of the chassis 10 for securing the magnetic frame 20. In the card board 27 in the chassis 10, a central portion of the folding plate 25 corresponding to the sliding slot 14 of the chassis 10 is provided with a protrusion 251. The side plate of the fixing groove 23 corresponding to the protruding post 38 is disposed on the outer side of the fixing groove 23 to form a fixing portion 29 for engaging an actuating member 60. The fixing portion 29 has two flaps, and the two folding pieces are The distance between the two is equivalent to the height of the side plate of the magnetic frame 20. The actuating member 60 is used to lock the disk drive 40 and its fixing case 30 in the magnetic frame 20. The fixing portion 29 and the fixing hole 22 are located on the same side of the magnetic frame 20 of 9 M311933. The bottom plate of the magnetic frame 20 and the surrounding side plates thereof are enclosed together to form an accommodation space for mounting the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 thereof, the accommodation space, the winter size and the disk drive 40 and the fixing thereof. The assembly of the cartridge 30 is of comparable size, and another 'one disk drive can be mounted above the fixed box 30 of the disk drive 40. The middle portion of the actuating member 60 is fixed in the fixing portion 29 of the magnetic frame 20, and has a pressing portion 61 at one end thereof, and a latching portion 38 corresponding to the fixing box 30 at the other end is provided with a locking mechanism for securing the disk drive. 40 and its fixing box 30 in the card slot 63 in the magnetic frame 20, a middle portion of the actuating member 60 abuts against a supporting arm 62 on the corresponding side plate of the magnetic frame 20, the width of the actuating member 60 and the magnetic frame The distance between the two flaps of the securing portion 29 on the 20 is equivalent, so that the actuating member 60 can be properly engaged in the securing portion 29. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . When assembling, the protrusions 41 on both sides of the disk drive 40 are aligned with the corresponding slots on both sides of the fixed box 30 , and the disk drive 40 is placed on the fixed plane. On the box 30, the disk drive 40 is forced into the corresponding sliding slot. When the protruding post 41 slides to the limit position of the corresponding sliding slot, the magnet is pressed under the pressure of the elastic arm 35 on the fixing box 30. The disc drive 40 is fastened in the fixed case 30. Then, the combination of the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 thereof is installed in the magnetic frame 20, and the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 thereof are arranged along the fixing groove 23 of the side plate of the magnetic frame 20. The direction is pushed into the magnetic frame 20, so that the protrusions 41 on both sides of the disk drive 40 and the protrusions 32 and 38 on both sides of the fixing box 30 are respectively engaged in the corresponding fixing slots 23, and then the actuating member The middle portion of the 60 is mounted in the fastening portion 29 of the magnetic frame 20, and the card slot 63 at the end of the actuator 60 is fastened to the side of the protrusion 38 to the M311933 of the fixing box 30 in the magnetic frame 20. The arm 62 is supported on the side plate of the magnetic frame 20, and the disk drive unit 40 and its fixing case 30 are fixed in the magnetic frame 20 at the same time. Finally, the magnetic frame 20 is mounted in the chassis 10, and the card 27 and the protrusion 251 on the magnetic frame 20 are respectively locked in the card slot 12 and the sliding slot 14. The magnetic frame 20 The side plate is fixed on the support plate 151 of the rear plate 15 of the chassis 10. The fixing hole 22 of the magnetic frame 20 is placed on the top end of the support post 17 in the chassis 10, and the screw 50 is passed through the fixing hole 22. The magnetic frame 20 is fixed in the chassis 10 together with the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 in the magnetic frame 20 10 . When assembling, the magnetic frame 20 may be first fixed in the casing 10, and the disk drive 40 and its fixing box 30 may be fixed in the magnetic frame 20. When the disassembling, the pressing portion 61 of the actuating member 60 can be directly pressed, so that the slot 63 at one end of the actuating member 60 is no longer locked to the side of the stud 38 of the fixing box 30, and the fixing box 30 is removed from the fixing box 30. The magnetic frame 20 is taken out, and the disk drive 40 is taken out from the fixed case 30 along the sliding grooves on both sides of the fixed case 30. In the computer device of the present invention, the disk drive 40 and the fixing box 30 are locked in the magnetic frame 20 by the actuating member 60, and the card board 27 on the magnetic frame 20 is convex. The 251 is matched with the card slot 12 and the chute 14 of the chassis 10, and the magnetic frame 20 is fixed in the chassis 10 by the action of the support post 17 and the support frame 151 on the chassis 10. The screw 50 that is locked on the support column 17 is removed, and the magnetic frame 20 is taken out from the chassis 10, and the disk drive 40 and its fixed box 30 are simultaneously received from the magnetic frame 20. It can be removed, which makes the installation and disassembly of the disk drive 40 easier and more convenient. Moreover, the magnetic frame 20 can accommodate two disks at the same time. 11 M311933 is compact, and the computer is installed therein, so that the internal structure of the chassis 10 can be further adapted to meet the miniaturized structure of the chassis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present computer device. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the disk drive and its fixed case and magnetic frame in Figure i. Figure 3 is a perspective assembled view of the disk drive of Figure 1 and its fixed case and magnetic frame.
圖4係本創作電腦裝置較佳實施方式之立體組裝圖。 【主要元件符f虎說明】 電腦機箱 10 側 板 11 卡槽 12 側 壁 13 滑槽 14 後板 15 支撐架 151 螺 釘 16 支撐柱 17 底 壁 18 磁架 20 底 板 21 固定孔 22 固 定槽 23 折板 25 凸 起 25 卡板 27 卡 固部 29 固定盒 30 側 壁 31 凸柱 32 滑 槽 33 頂壁 34 彈 臂 35 側壁 36 滑 槽 37 凸柱 38 磁碟機 40 12 M311933 凸柱 41 螺釘 50 ' 作動件 60 按壓部 61 :支撐臂 62 卡槽 634 is an assembled, isometric view of a preferred embodiment of the computer device of the present invention. [Main components f tiger description] Computer case 10 side plate 11 card slot 12 side wall 13 chute 14 rear plate 15 support frame 151 screw 16 support column 17 bottom wall 18 magnetic frame 20 bottom plate 21 fixing hole 22 fixing groove 23 folding plate 25 convex 25 card plate 27 carding portion 29 fixing box 30 side wall 31 boss 32 chute 33 top wall 34 elastic arm 35 side wall 36 chute 37 stud 38 disk drive 40 12 M311933 stud 41 screw 50 'actuator 60 pressing Portion 61: support arm 62 card slot 63