M311931M311931
V 、 八、新型說明: [新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種電腦磁架,特別是關於一種具有一結 構簡單、便於裝卸之遮蔽裝置之電腦磁架。 [先前技術] 電腦磁架通常具有複數區隔之收容空間用來裝置磁碟 機或光碟機等資料存取器,而電腦殼體前板上則設有開口 可使資料存取器裝入磁架之收容空間,而對應於磁架上之 ❿ 每個收容空間,前板之開口上通常會設有金屬遮蔽裝置用 來防止電磁輻射干擾。常見之遮蔽裝置採用螺絲固定之方 式,在裝置資料存取器時,需借用起子將螺絲卸掉,而將 遮蔽裝置卸下,拆卸比較費時。 業界也推出一種無螺絲裝卸式之資料存取器收容空間 之遮蔽裝置,該遮蔽裝置設置於電腦殼體之磁架内,電腦 殼體前板上設有複數具卡固口之凸耳,磁架上設複數具固 Φ 定口之固定片,遮蔽裝置包括一框體、一蓋板及二滑軌, 蓋板與滑軌是分別固定於框體之前壁及二側壁,而滑執設 一扳動部及一固定部,固定部可卡固於磁架固定片之固定 口,扳動部上設一卡固部可卡固於凸耳之卡固口,以固定 遮蔽裝置於磁架内。該資料存取器收容空間之遮蔽裝置結 構複雜,製造成本高。 【新型内容】 鑒於以上内容,有必要提供一種具有一結構簡單、便 於拆卸之遮蔽裝置之電腦磁架。 M311931 '一種電腦磁架,其包括一第一侧壁、一第二侧壁及一 彈性夾持於該第一側壁及該第二侧壁之間之遮蔽裝置,該 遮蔽裝置包括一支架,該支架包括一前板,該支架一側設 ^ 有一卡扣於該第一側壁之卡扣部,該前板在靠近該第二侧 壁一側設有一以該卡扣部為支點將該遮蔽裝置從該電腦磁 架中向外旋轉之拉動部。 相對於習知技術,該遮蔽裝置之卡扣部卡扣於該電腦 磁架之第一侧壁,拉動該前板之拉動部可將該遮蔽裝置以 ® 該卡扣部為支點旋轉出來,拆卸方便。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1,本創作較佳實施例一電腦磁架20具有一 遮蔽裝置10,用於遮罩電磁干擾。 該電腦磁架20包括一對侧壁21、22,該側壁21、22 分別設有複數用於引導該遮蔽裝置10或資料存取器裝入 之引導部211、221 ;該侧壁21前端設有一垂直向内延伸 φ 形成之折邊212,該折邊212設有複數卡扣片213,每一 卡扣片213兩侧設有兩個垂直該折邊212向内彎折之彎折 片 214。 請參閱圖2及圖3,該遮蔽裝置10包括一支架11及 一彈性臂12 ;該支架11設有一前板13、一側板14、一上 板15及一下板16 ;該前板13設有六個安裝孔131、一可 容手指透過之圓孔132及一活動口 133,該圓孔132設在 遠離該側板14之一側;該侧板14設有一具有一自由端之 彈性卡扣部141,該卡扣部141兩側向外延伸形成一對卡 M311931 鉤142,每一卡鉤142設有一斜向延伸之過渡邊緣1421 ; 該上板15向外凸設四個具有一自由端之接地彈片151;該 接地彈片151之自由端設有一向内延伸之折片1511;該上 板15靠向該電腦磁架20之邊緣過渡到該上板15與該前 、 板13連接之邊緣形成一外緣152,在本實施例中,該外緣 152呈圓弧形狀;該下板16向外凸設三個結構與該接地彈 片151之結構相似之接地彈片161,該下板16也設有一與 該外緣152對應之外緣162;該等外緣152、162到該卡鉤 ® 142之距離均小於該電腦磁架20之兩個侧壁21、22之間 之水平距離;該彈性臂12由該前板13在遠離該侧板14 一側向遠離該支架11之方向延伸,該彈性臂14末端沿靠 近該支架11方向延伸形成一折片121。 請參閱圖1、圖4及圖5,將該遮蔽裝置10裝入該電 腦磁架20中時,先將該遮蔽裝置10水平放置,該遮蔽裝 置10與該電腦磁架20之其中一對引導部211、221對應, φ 此時,該遮蔽裝置10之側板14與該電腦磁架20之折邊 212對應,向内擠壓該彈性臂12,使彈性臂12之折片121 能置入該電腦磁架20内,向該電腦磁架20内推動該遮蔽 裝置10,該卡扣部141之卡鉤142之過渡邊緣1421與該 卡扣片213之外緣相抵,使該卡扣部141形變而向該前板 13之活動口 133内退縮,向該電腦磁架20内推動該遮蔽 裝置10直至該卡鉤142之過渡邊緣1421滑過該卡扣片 213,此時,該卡扣部141彈性恢復而使該卡鉤142置於 該卡扣片213内側並被該卡扣片213阻擋而不能向外運 M311931 動;該彈性臂12彈性形變而抵住該電腦磁架2〇之側壁22 之内侧,則該遮蔽裝置10固定於該電腦磁架2〇中。 _ 請參閱圖6,拆卸該遮蔽裝置10時,用手指扣入該前 板13之圓孔132中,向外拉動該遮蔽裝置1〇,此時,該 側板14之卡鉤142抵住該電腦磁架2〇之卡扣片213,該 遮蔽裝置10以該卡鉤142為支點向該電腦磁架2〇外沿水 平方向旋轉出來,由於該等外緣152、162到該卡鉤142 之距離小於該電腦磁架20之兩個側壁21、22之間之水平 距離,在向外旋出之過程中,該支架n與該電腦磁架2〇 之侧壁22無抵觸;該彈性臂12之折片121向靠近該支架 η之方向幫折,當該彈性臂12之折# 121移至該電腦磁 架20之侧壁22之邊緣時,該彈性臂12處於一自然狀態, 其與該電腦磁架2G之㈣22無抵觸,此時,將該遮蔽裝 置10向該侧壁22之方向拉動,則該侧板14之卡鉤142 即可與該電腦磁架20之侧壁21之卡扣片213分離,而將 ,該遮蔽裝置10卸下。 在上述實施例中,該支架u之前板13之圓孔132也 可採用其他常見之便於拉動該遮蔽裝置1〇之拉動部取 代;該卡扣部也可設於該前板13上。 綜上所述,本創作符合新型專利之要件,爰依法提出 專利申請。惟,以上僅為本創作之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉 本案技藝之人士,在爰依本創作精神所作之等效修飾或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 M311931 【圖式簡單說明】 - 圖1係本創作較佳實施例電腦磁架之立體分解圖,該電 _ 腦磁架包括一遮蔽裝置。 ^ 圖2係圖1中遮蔽裝置之立體圖。 圖3係圖1中遮蔽裝置之另一立體圖,其中該遮蔽裝置 部分被截去。 圖4係本創作較佳實施例電腦磁架組裝過程中之立體圖。 圖5係本創作較佳實施例電腦磁架之立體組裝圖。 ® 圖6係本創作較佳實施例電腦磁架拆卸過程中之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 遮蔽裝置 10 支架 11 彈性臂 12 前板 13 安裝孔 131 圓孔 132 活動口 133 側板 14 卡扣部 141 卡鉤 142 過渡邊緣 1421 上板 15 接地彈片 151 、 161 折片 1511、1611 外緣 152、162 折片 121 下板 16 電腦磁架 20 側壁 21 > 22 引導部 211 、 221 折邊 212 卡扣片 213 彎折片 214V, VIII, new description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a computer magnetic frame, and more particularly to a computer magnetic frame having a shielding device which is simple in structure and easy to handle. [Prior Art] A computer magnetic frame usually has a plurality of compartments for a data access device such as a disk drive or a CD player, and an opening on the front panel of the computer case to mount the data accessor into the magnetic device. The accommodating space of the rack corresponds to each accommodating space on the magnetic frame, and a metal shielding device is usually arranged on the opening of the front plate to prevent electromagnetic radiation interference. The common shielding device is screw-fixed. When the device data access device is used, it is necessary to use a screwdriver to remove the screw, and the shielding device is removed, which is time-consuming to disassemble. The industry also introduces a shieldless device for the data accessor accommodating space of the screwless loading and unloading device. The shielding device is disposed in the magnetic frame of the computer casing. The front plate of the computer casing is provided with a plurality of lugs with locking holes, and magnetic The frame is provided with a plurality of fixing pieces having a fixed Φ fixed position, and the shielding device comprises a frame body, a cover plate and two sliding rails, wherein the cover plate and the sliding rail are respectively fixed to the front wall and the two side walls of the frame body, and the sliding door is provided a fixing portion and a fixing portion, the fixing portion can be fastened to the fixing mouth of the magnetic frame fixing piece, and a locking portion is arranged on the clamping portion to be fastened to the fastening opening of the lug to fix the shielding device in the magnetic frame . The shielding device of the data accessor accommodating space has a complicated structure and a high manufacturing cost. [New content] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a computer magnetic frame having a shielding device that is simple in structure and easy to disassemble. M311931' A computer magnetic frame includes a first side wall, a second side wall, and a shielding device elastically clamped between the first side wall and the second side wall, the shielding device comprising a bracket, The bracket includes a front panel, and one side of the bracket is provided with a latching portion that is fastened to the first side wall, and the front panel is disposed on a side of the second side wall with the latching portion as a fulcrum A pulling portion that rotates outward from the computer magnetic frame. The latching portion of the shielding device is fastened to the first side wall of the computer magnetic frame, and the pulling portion of the front plate is rotated by the shielding device as a fulcrum, and is disassembled. Convenience. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 1, a computer magnetic frame 20 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a shielding device 10 for shielding electromagnetic interference. The computer magnetic frame 20 includes a pair of side walls 21, 22 respectively provided with guiding portions 211, 221 for guiding the shielding device 10 or the data access device; the front end of the side wall 21 is provided There is a flange 212 formed by vertically extending inwardly. The flange 212 is provided with a plurality of fastening pieces 213. Each of the fastening pieces 213 is provided with two bending pieces 214 which are vertically bent by the folding edge 212. . Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the shielding device 10 includes a bracket 11 and a resilient arm 12; the bracket 11 is provided with a front panel 13, a side panel 14, an upper panel 15 and a lower panel 16; the front panel 13 is provided a plurality of mounting holes 131, a circular opening 132 through which a finger can pass, and a movable opening 133 disposed on a side away from the side plate 14; the side plate 14 is provided with an elastic locking portion having a free end 141, the two sides of the latching portion 141 extend outwardly to form a pair of card M311931 hooks 142, each of the hooks 142 is provided with an obliquely extending transition edge 1421; the upper plate 15 is outwardly convex and has four free ends. a grounding elastic piece 151; the free end of the grounding elastic piece 151 is provided with an inwardly extending flap 1511; the upper plate 15 is formed to extend to an edge of the computer magnetic frame 20 to form an edge of the upper plate 15 and the front plate 13 An outer edge 152 has a circular arc shape in the embodiment. The lower plate 16 has three grounding elastic pieces 161 similar in structure to the grounding elastic piece 151. The lower plate 16 is also provided. There is an outer edge 162 corresponding to the outer edge 152; the distance between the outer edges 152, 162 and the hook ® 142 is less than the computer The horizontal distance between the two side walls 21, 22 of the frame 20; the elastic arm 12 extends from the side of the front plate 13 away from the side plate 14 away from the bracket 11, the end of the resilient arm 14 is adjacent to the The bracket 11 extends in the direction to form a flap 121. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , when the shielding device 10 is installed in the computer magnetic frame 20 , the shielding device 10 is first placed horizontally, and the shielding device 10 and the computer magnetic frame 20 are guided by one pair. Corresponding to the portions 211 and 221, φ at this time, the side plate 14 of the shielding device 10 corresponds to the folded edge 212 of the computer magnetic frame 20, and the elastic arm 12 is pressed inwardly so that the flap 121 of the elastic arm 12 can be placed therein. In the computer magnetic frame 20, the shielding device 10 is pushed into the computer magnetic frame 20. The transition edge 1421 of the hook 142 of the locking portion 141 is opposite to the outer edge of the locking piece 213, so that the locking portion 141 is deformed. The retracting device 10 is retracted into the movable opening 133 of the front panel 13 to push the shielding device 10 into the computer magnetic frame 20 until the transition edge 1421 of the hook 142 slides over the locking tab 213. At this time, the locking portion 141 The elastic hooks are placed on the inner side of the snap tab 213 and are blocked by the snap tab 213 to be transported to the M311931; the elastic arm 12 is elastically deformed to abut the side wall 22 of the computer magnetic rack 2 On the inner side, the shielding device 10 is fixed in the computer magnetic frame 2〇. _ Referring to FIG. 6 , when the shielding device 10 is disassembled, the finger is buckled into the circular hole 132 of the front plate 13 to pull the shielding device 1 向外 outward. At this time, the hook 142 of the side plate 14 is against the computer. The locking piece 213 of the magnetic frame 2 is rotated by the shielding device 10 to the outside of the computer magnetic frame 2 with the hook 142 as a fulcrum, because the distance between the outer edges 152, 162 and the hook 142 Less than the horizontal distance between the two side walls 21, 22 of the computer magnetic frame 20, the bracket n does not interfere with the side wall 22 of the computer magnetic frame 2〇 during the outward rotation; the elastic arm 12 The flap 121 is folded in a direction close to the bracket η. When the fold # 121 of the elastic arm 12 is moved to the edge of the side wall 22 of the computer magnetic frame 20, the elastic arm 12 is in a natural state, and the computer The (4) 22 of the magnetic frame 2G is not in contact with each other. At this time, the shielding device 10 is pulled in the direction of the side wall 22, and the hook 142 of the side plate 14 can be engaged with the side wall 21 of the computer magnetic frame 20. The 213 is separated, and the shielding device 10 is removed. In the above embodiment, the circular hole 132 of the front plate 13 of the bracket u can also be replaced by other common pulling portions for facilitating the pulling of the shielding device 1; the locking portion can also be disposed on the front plate 13. In summary, this creation meets the requirements of the new patent and submits a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to cover the equivalent modifications or variations in the spirit of the present invention. M311931 [Simple Description of the Drawings] - Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a computer magnetic frame of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric magnetic frame including a shielding device. ^ Figure 2 is a perspective view of the screening device of Figure 1. Figure 3 is another perspective view of the screening device of Figure 1, wherein the screening device portion is truncated. 4 is a perspective view of the computer magnetic frame assembly process of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective assembled view of the computer magnetic frame of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. ® Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the computer magnetic frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Shading device 10 Bracket 11 Elastic arm 12 Front plate 13 Mounting hole 131 Round hole 132 Moving port 133 Side plate 14 Buckle portion 141 Hook 142 Transition edge 1421 Upper plate 15 Grounding spring 151, 161 Fold 1511 1611 outer edge 152, 162 flap 121 lower plate 16 computer magnetic frame 20 side wall 21 > 22 guide portion 211, 221 flange 212 snap tab 213 bent sheet 214