M310986 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種多反射面集光鏡，特別指一種可應 用在照相機閃光燈、手電筒、探照燈、指示燈、車燈及其 或照明設備等用品上的多反射面集光鏡結構設計。 【先鈿技術】 習知反射鏡或集光鏡設計，係有多種結構形態。以第 「圖所示常見的手電筒集光鏡1G為例，係、在—集光鏡1〇的 後端101設有可供發光二極體20(LED)置入的一容置孔1〇2 ，於後端ιοί周圍設有斜向外前方展開狀的反射面1〇3連接 集光鏡10的前端104，使該集光鏡10構成一錐狀透鏡結構 。若此，當發光二極體20發出幅射狀光線時，除了經由容 置孔102折射出集光鏡10前端1〇4外，並以反射面1〇3使餘 光反射’達成集束光線的高照明效果。但後來設計的集光 叙，為了因應特殊需求或節約成本，將該集光鏡10縮小直 徑及/或厚度，導致反射面103的面積不足以相對應發光 二極體20的幅射狀光線；如第二圖所示，該集光鏡1〇，後端 10 Γ周圍的反射面103 ’只能斜向外前方展開一定直徑，而 連接於與前端104,呈垂直的一側面105,，藉此縮小集光鏡 1〇’的體積尺寸；因此容置孔102’中的發光二極體20幅射狀 光線，有一部分從所述該侧面105’散失（如第二圖的剖面 線部位所示），導致照明效率減損。 【新型内容】 本創作主要目的，係在提供一種多反射面集光鏡，藉 M310986 由木光知中多反射面結構設計，使幅射狀的 度’以使在較小體積條件要求下達成更= 冗的照明效果0 Μ 士述目A ’本創作之實施内容主要係以透光性材料 人射的第—端面，及相對應於第—端面可使光 發光端面，於第—端面選域設有—容置孔可供 體（例如發光：極體、傳蘭絲燈泡細时泡等等） 置 而第碥面周圍設有一斜向外侧及第二端面呈层開 ㈣第二射面，使第一反射面連結於第二端面;並= 射面別方叹有至少—亦斜向外侧及第二端面呈展開狀 的弟二反射面’·藉此利用第一反射面及第二反射面防止一 線散失’俾將光線完全反射，達成光線集中成為較 小角度光束的明亮照明效果。 【實施方式】 炫依附圖貫施例將本創作之結構特徵及其他之作用、 目的詳細說明如下： 如第三圖所示，本創作「多反射面集光鏡」，該集光 鏡10可採以透光性的—第—透鏡u及—第二透鏡12組成或 -體成型所構成（如第四圖所示），其組成後的一整體灶 構外型可為軸對稱的圓形或矩形或其它形狀。特別是，本 創作組成後的集光鏡1G狀態係構成有—光線人射端的第一 端面13 ’以及相對應於第一端面13可使光線射出的一第二 端面14 ;於第—端面13選定處設有-容置孔15，該容置孔 15係可為圓孔或其它形狀的孔，於孔底端構成有一折射面 M310986 ' °亥折射面16形式可為平面、錐面、球面、非球面或菲 >圼耳折射面（Fresnel);而第—端面13周圍係财一斜向外 侧及第二端面14方向呈對稱展開狀的第-反射面17,使第 -反射面17連結於面積較大第二端面14，該第—反射面p 的形狀可為平面、錐面、球面、非球面（例如橢圓面、雙 曲面拋物面）’並於第—反射面17前方設有至少一亦斜 向外舰第二端面14方向呈對稱展開狀的第二反射面18, 使該第二反射面18環繞於所述容置孔15周圍，且可構成為 平面、錐面、球面、非球面（例如橢圓面、雙曲面、拋物 面）’·藉上述折射面16、第—反射面17及第二反射面以等 結構設計，即可組成本創作多反射面集光鏡。 如上所述之結構特徵可為一第一透仙及一第二透鏡 12組成，是以如第五圖及第六圖所示，可在該第一透鏡^ 的後端設有所述的第一端面13，於該第一端面13中央設一 貫穿孔構成所述的容置孔15後段部，於第一端面13設有所 ^呈展開狀的第-反射面17 ’於容置孔15前端設有展開狀 第二反射面18 ’使第一反射面17及第二反射面财接於第 一透鏡π前端。而該第二透鏡12係於前端設有所述的第二 端面14，使第二端面14構成平面、球面或非球面狀；第二 透鏡12後端則設有-凸環19 ’於凸環19形成容置孔15的前 段部及折射面16，該凸環19外周的形狀係相對應於第二反 射面18的形狀，可為平面、錐面、球面、非球面（例:橢 圓=、雙曲面、拋物面）。藉此將第二透鏡12結合組裝於 该第一透鏡11前端，使凸環19與第二反射面18相匹配結合 M310986 ，即組成本創作多反射集光鏡。 藉本幻作夕反射集光鏡結構設計，可安裝應用於照相 機閃光燈、手電筒、探照燈、指示燈、車燈及其它發光或 照明設備等用品上’使發光二極體（LED)、傳統鶴絲燈泡 、，HID燈泡等發光體2置人容置孔15中（如第七圖所示） 若此田毛光體2產生幅射狀光線時，$前端的光線可 由折射面16作用改變成光束經由第二端面14投射出，而發 光體2周圍的光線則可有第—反射面17及第二反射面呢 全反射，使該光線亦經由第二端面14投射出，故能防止光 線散失’將幅射狀Μ線集中成為較小角度的光束，俾達 成更臻明亮的照明效果。 次爹閱第八圖所示，本創作亦可將第二反射面Μ設於 容置孔15内前端折射面16的周圍，使第二反射_亦構成 斜向外側及第二端面14方向呈展開狀態。若此亦能將發光 體2周圍的光線反射集中成較小角度的光束，達成明亮昭 明的f效:是故，舉凡以第一反射面Π及第二反射面18所 為之簡U :置換者’均應為本創作專㈣圍所包含； 例如第九®所示，本創作集光鏡整體結構外型並不以前開 軸對稱的圓形或矩形鏡片等為限，亦可將集光鏡 柱面鏡或設有第-反射面17前方設有更多個第二反射 面18，藉此達成前述相同的功效。 」，已確具實用 穎無疑，且功效 。為此，依法提 綜上所述，本創作「多反射面集光鏡 性與創作性，其技術手段之運用亦出於新 與設計目的誠然符合，已稱合理進步至明 M310986 鈞局惠予詳審，並賜准專利為 ―型專利申請，惟懇請 禱，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖為習知手雷饩隹虫& ……同為結構之示意圖 第二圖為習知手雷饩隹伞ϋ /、思圆。 于包同集先鏡結構之另一音 第三圖為本創作多沒射而隹丄再之另不思圖。 第四R么士^乍夕反射面集光鏡之組成結構示意圖。 弟四圖為本創作多 夕汉町向杲光|兄另一實施例示咅 第五圖為本創作容^冬二邊卜 貝她例不心圖。 „^ 、 夕反射面木光鏡之分解狀態立體圖。 圖為本創作多反射面集光鏡之分解狀態斷面圖。 ^圖為本創作多反射面集光鏡應用狀態之示意圖。 第八圖為本創作多反射面集光鏡又一實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 第九圖為本創作多反射面集光鏡實施成柱面鏡片之示 意圖。 ’' 10 集光鏡 11 第一透鏡 12 第二透鏡 13 第一端面 14 第二端面 15 容置孔 16 折射面 17 第一反射面 18 第二反射面 19 凸環 2 發光體M310986 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to multi-reflective surface concentrating mirrors, especially one that can be applied to camera flashes, flashlights, searchlights, indicator lights, lights and or lighting equipment. The multi-reflective surface collecting mirror structure design on the product. [Advanced Technology] Conventional mirrors or concentrating mirrors are available in a variety of configurations. Taking the conventional flashlight collecting mirror 1G shown in the figure as an example, a rear end 101 of the collecting mirror 1 is provided with a receiving hole 1 for the LED 20 (LED) to be placed. 2, a reflective surface 1〇3 extending obliquely outwardly and forwardly around the rear end ιοί is connected to the front end 104 of the collecting mirror 10, so that the collecting mirror 10 forms a tapered lens structure. When the body 20 emits the radiated light, in addition to refracting the front end 1〇4 of the collecting mirror 10 via the receiving hole 102, the reflecting light is reflected by the reflecting surface 1〇3 to achieve a high illumination effect of the concentrated light. In order to meet the special needs or cost savings, the light collecting mirror 10 is reduced in diameter and/or thickness, so that the area of the reflecting surface 103 is insufficient to correspond to the radiated light of the light emitting diode 20; As shown in the figure, the light collecting mirror 1 〇, the reflecting surface 103 ′ around the rear end 10 只能 can only be slanted outwardly to a certain diameter, and connected to a side 105 perpendicular to the front end 104, thereby reducing the set The size of the light lens 1 〇 '; therefore, the light-emitting diode in the receiving hole 102' 20 radiation light, there is a Loss of light from the side 105' (as shown in the hatching of the second figure), resulting in degraded illumination efficiency. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-reflecting surface concentrating mirror, by M310986 by wood In the light, the structure of the multi-reflective surface is designed so that the degree of radiation is 'to achieve a more redundant lighting effect under the requirement of smaller volume conditions. Μ 述 目 A ' The implementation of this creation is mainly translucent The first end face of the material and the corresponding end face can make the light emitting end face, and the first end face is provided with a hole for the body to be accommodated (for example, the light body: the polar body, the light bulb bulb is finely bubbled) And so on) the first side of the first side is provided with an oblique outer side and the second end surface is layered to open (4) the second emitting surface, so that the first reflecting surface is connected to the second end surface; and = the surface is sighed at least - also oblique a second reflecting surface that expands toward the outer side and the second end surface. - The first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface are used to prevent a line from being lost. 俾 The light is completely reflected, and the light is concentrated to become a bright illumination effect of a small angle beam. 【Embodiment】 Hyunyi The structural features of the present invention and other functions and purposes are described in detail as follows: As shown in the third figure, the present invention "multi-reflective surface collecting mirror", the collecting mirror 10 can be made translucent The first lens u and the second lens 12 are formed or formed (as shown in the fourth figure), and the overall appearance of the composition may be an axisymmetric circular or rectangular or other shape. In particular, the 1G state of the collecting mirror after the composition of the present invention comprises a first end surface 13' of the light-emitting end and a second end surface 14 corresponding to the first end surface 13 for emitting light; the first end surface 13 The receiving portion is provided with a receiving hole 15 which can be a circular hole or a hole of other shape. The bottom end of the hole is formed with a refractive surface M310986. The surface of the refractive surface 16 can be a flat surface, a tapered surface or a spherical surface. , aspherical surface or phenanthrene fluorescing surface (Fresnel); and the first end surface 13 is surrounded by the obliquely outward side and the second end surface 14 in a direction of symmetry of the first reflecting surface 17 to make the first reflecting surface 17 The first reflective surface p is connected to the second surface 14 having a larger area. The shape of the first reflective surface p may be a flat surface, a tapered surface, a spherical surface, an aspheric surface (for example, an elliptical surface, a hyperbolic paraboloid), and at least a front surface of the first reflective surface 17 is provided. a second reflecting surface 18 which is symmetrically expanded in the direction of the second end surface 14 of the outer ship, so that the second reflecting surface 18 surrounds the receiving hole 15 and can be formed into a plane, a cone surface, a spherical surface, Aspherical (eg elliptical, hyperbolic, parabolic)' 16, the first - and the second reflecting surface 17 reflecting surface design and the like, can be composed of multiple light-reflecting surface of the present creation collection optics. The structural feature as described above may be composed of a first transparent lens and a second lens 12, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and the first lens may be provided at the rear end of the first lens An end surface 13 is formed in the center of the first end surface 13 to form a rear end portion of the accommodating hole 15 at the center of the first end surface 13. The first end surface 13 is provided with a first reflecting surface 17 ′ at the front end of the accommodating hole 15 The second reflective surface 18' is provided with a second reflective surface 17' so that the first reflective surface 17 and the second reflective surface are connected to the front end of the first lens π. The second lens 12 is provided with the second end surface 14 at the front end, so that the second end surface 14 is formed into a plane, a spherical surface or an aspherical shape; and the rear end of the second lens 12 is provided with a convex ring 19 ′ in the convex ring. The front portion and the refractive surface 16 of the receiving hole 15 are formed. The shape of the outer circumference of the convex ring 19 corresponds to the shape of the second reflecting surface 18, and may be a flat surface, a tapered surface, a spherical surface or an aspheric surface (for example, an ellipse=, Hyperboloid, paraboloid). Thereby, the second lens 12 is assembled and assembled to the front end of the first lens 11, and the convex ring 19 and the second reflecting surface 18 are matched to each other to form M310986, which constitutes the present multi-reflection collecting mirror. Designed for use in camera flashes, flashlights, searchlights, indicator lights, lights, and other lighting or lighting equipment, the illusion of the illuminating illuminator is used to make light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and traditional cranes. The illuminator 2 such as a bulb or a HID bulb is placed in the accommodating hole 15 (as shown in the seventh figure). If the glare light 2 produces a radiant ray, the light at the front end can be changed by the refracting surface 16 into a beam. The two end faces 14 are projected, and the light around the illuminant 2 can be totally reflected by the first reflecting surface 17 and the second reflecting surface, so that the light is also projected through the second end surface 14, so that the light can be prevented from being lost. The ray line is concentrated into a beam with a smaller angle to achieve a brighter lighting effect. As shown in the eighth drawing, the second reflective surface can be disposed around the front end refractive surface 16 of the accommodating hole 15, so that the second reflection _ is also formed obliquely outward and the second end surface 14 is oriented. Expanded state. If this is also possible to condense the light around the illuminator 2 into a beam of a small angle, a bright effect is achieved: therefore, the first reflecting surface Π and the second reflecting surface 18 are simply U: replacement 'All should be included in the creation (4) enclosure; for example, as shown in the ninth®, the overall structure of the creation of the collection lens is not limited to the circular or rectangular lens that has been previously axisymmetric, and the concentrator can also be used. The cylindrical mirror or the first reflecting surface 17 is provided with a plurality of second reflecting surfaces 18, thereby achieving the same effect as described above. ", has been practical, undoubtedly, and effective. To this end, according to the law, the creation of "multi-reflective surface collection and mirroring, the use of its technical means is also in line with the new and design purposes. It has been said that reasonable progress to Ming M310986 Detailed examination, and grant the patent as a "type patent application, but please pray, to the sense of virtue. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The picture shows the familiar grenade locust & ...... the same as the structure of the schematic diagram Knowing the hand Thunder umbrella ϋ /, thinking round. The third picture of the first mirror structure in the package of the same set is the first picture of the creation of the original and the other is not to think. The fourth R 么 乍 乍 反射 reflection Schematic diagram of the composition of the surface concentrating mirror. The fourth picture of the dynasty is the creation of the multi-day han-cho to the Shuguang | brother, another example of the 咅 咅 咅 为本 为本 为本 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ , the perspective view of the decomposition state of the wooden mirror of the eve. The figure is a cross-sectional view of the decomposition state of the multi-reflection surface collecting mirror. ^ Figure is a schematic diagram of the application state of the multi-reflection surface collecting mirror. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the multi-reflection surface collecting mirror. [Description of main component symbols] The ninth figure shows the intention of implementing a cylindrical lens for a multi-reflecting surface collecting mirror. ’' 10 concentrator 11 first lens 12 second lens 13 first end face 14 second end face 15 accommodating hole 16 refractive surface 17 first reflecting surface 18 second reflecting surface 19 convex ring 2 illuminator