_ M310553 八、新型說明： -· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 : 本創作涉及可調光螢光燈，更具體地說，本創作涉及一種遙 控調光節能裝置以及使用該裝置的遙控調光節能燈。 ， 【先前技術】 ^ 螢光燈因其焭度咼、價格低而廣泛應用於家庭、辦公室、學 杈和公共建築等各種場所。傳統的螢光燈一般包括外殼、電磁鎮 • 流，、螢光燈管、燈座和啟動器開關。但是螢光燈的控制開關一 般安裝在牆上’通過導線連接進行控制，人們要開燈或關燈時， 就必須要走到開關處，才能操作開關。這給人們在曰常生活中帶 來很多不方便。隨著生活水準的提高，人們對燈光也有了更高的 要求’希望月b夠很方便的對燈光的亮度進行調節以適應具體的環 境’例如在晚上看電視時希望燈光暗一些，在看書學習時又希望 燈光亮一些。 據調查’目前已有-些試_足消費者的這種需求和期望的 • 產品。—種產品在燈管供電電路巾糾設置有電位靖器或調光 器，-般通過導線將變壓裝置與螢光燈的開關集成在一起。這種 產品雖然能夠改㈣光燈的亮度，但是若想酬的亮度卻不 是很科，需要手祕賤縣置，並且—般也僅限於設計線路 - 或自己安裝該螢光燈的專業人員來能執行這-操作。 另-種可調光螢光燈使用紅外遙控器來調節燈管的亮度。但 是現有的這些螢光燈可供調節的亮度級是由生產廠商預先設置 好固疋的用戶不成自由的調節。因而這種營光燈仍然不能滿 足的用戶的使用需求。 5 M310553 【新型内容】 . 曰本創作要解決的技術問題在於，針對上述現有技術的不足， : 提供—縣㈣光雜裝置以及使肋裝置的遙控調光節能燈， 通過無線遙控方式實現紐管全亮度範圍内任意亮度的調節。 本創作解決其技術問題所採用的一個技術方案是：提出一種 , L控調光節1裝置’包括可調光電子鎮流n，還包括遙控發射器 和與所述遙贿射魏合I作的遙控接㈣，通過遙控方式對所 • 料調光電子鎮越進行亮度輕_，所骑控接收器與所述 可調光電子賴1集餘安裝錢光鮮的缝喊驗τ8/τι〇 燈座的Τ4/Τ5燈管適配器内。 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能裝置中，所述遙控接收器的訊 號處理電路與所述可峨電子鎮流㈣鎮流控難路集成為一塊 調光控制積體電路’包括：對接收的調光訊號進行解碼的解碼電 路；將所述解碼電路輸出的數位調光訊號轉換成類比調光訊號的 數位/類比賴電路；接㈣麵賴光域並提供基準相位的調 肇光介面；比較所述基準相位與檢測到的實際相位並產生誤差吒號 的相位控制電路；改變缝辭以將誤差訊號驅朗零的電壓控u 制振盪器；由所述電壓控制振盈器的輸出驅動從而將高H〇和低l〇 ， 輸出提供給半橋電子開關的半橋驅動電路。 • 林創作所賴遙控調絲能錢巾，所_光控制積體電 路控制燈管全亮度範圍内的任意亮度。 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能裝置中，所述遙控發射器包括 編碼電路和發射電路’將用戶的任意調光設置編碼並通過無線方 6 • M310553 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能裝置中，所述遙控發射器還包 ’ 括有第頻道和/或選擇電路’用於用戶設置各種不同的頻道 : ^或ID對調规麵行編碼；所猶翻光韻電路還包括有 第-頻逼和/或ID選擇電路，根據所述遙控發射器的設置選擇對 應的頻道和/或ID，對接收的調光訊號進行解碼。 ， 本創作還提供—種遙控調光節紐，包括T4/T5螢光燈管、 ' 斯5燈管適配器、燈座和可調光電子鎮流器，還包括遙控發射器 φ 和與所述遙控發射器配合卫作的遙控接收H，通過遙控方式對所 述可調光電子鎮流器進行亮度調整控制，所述遙控接收器與所述 可調光電子鎮赫域並絲在燈舶於Τ8/Τ1()燈座的 T4/T5燈管適配器内。 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能燈中，所述遙控接收器的訊號 處理電路與所述可調光電子鎮流器的鎮流控機路集成為一塊調 光控制積體電路，包括：對接收賴光減進行解碼的解碼電路； 將所述解碼電路輸出的數位調光訊號轉換成類比調光訊號的數位 • 7類比轉換電路；接收所述類比調光訊號並提供基準相位的調光介 面’比較所述基準相位與檢測到的實際相位並產生誤差訊號的相 位控制電路；改變振盪頻率以將誤差減驅制零的電壓控制振 ， 藍器；由所述電壓控制振盪器的輸出驅動從而將高H0和低L0輸 出提供給半橋電子開關的半橋驅動電路。 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能燈中，所述積體電路控制燈管 全亮度範圍内的任意亮度。 在本創作所述的遙控調光節能燈中，所述遙控發射器包括編 碼電路和發射電路，將用戶的任意調光設置編碼並通過無線方式 7 • M310553 發射。 ： #在本創作所述的遙控調光節能燈中，所述遙控發射器還包括 • 有第頻道和/或ID選擇電路，用於用戶設置各種不同的頻道和/ 或Π)對調光訊號進行編碼；所述調光控制積體電路還包括有第二 舰和/或ID選擇電路，根據所述遙控發射器職擇對應的 頻道和/或ID ,對接收的調光訊號進行解碼。 實施本創作的遙控調光節能裝置和遙控調光節能燈，且有以 參 下有益效果： 一有 土本創作採用遙控調光積體電路，可通過各種控制方式來實現 遠端控制，包括紅外控制、射頻控制和簡單的線纜連接控制。 本創作採用的紅外遙控的有效工作範圍為5 #，滿足一般室 内螢光燈照明的控制要求。用戶可以在室内的任何位置對著紅外 接收器，節和控繼管的亮度，使財便；通過使用本創作的遙 控調光即能燈，用戶可針對不同的使用需求對燈管亮度進行嶋到 100/6的王’u度範圍内任意免度的調節，避免不必要的電源浪費， ❿ 目而省電節能；通過對不同的燈設置不同的遙控頻道和/或ID進 行編/解碼，本創作可以避免各遙控設備之間的干擾，而且還可以 實現-個遙控輯室内多個或多組燈管的不同調光控制。 • 練於對本創作能有更深人的瞭解，實施_述於後： 【實施方式】 申請曰為2004年11月23日的中國專利中請侧9574〇· χ 日光燈支架轉換結構”公開了—種可拆卸的T4/T5燈管適配 器，該適配器一端與T8燈座連接，另一端供？4/75燈管連接，使 現有的T8燈座能夠與T4/T5燈管相匹配而不用作任何的燈座結構 8 M310553 或線路更改。本㈣在此適配n·礎上提出—種遙控調光節能 • I置和使用該裝置的遙控調光節能燈。所述遙控調光節能裝置包 :^可調光電子鎮流器、遙控發射器和遙控接收器，所述遙控接 收器與所述可調光電子鎮流器集成並内置於用於Τ8/τι〇燈座的 • Τ4/Τ5燈管適配如，或者絲在難内。所述雜接㈣的訊號 纽電路與所述可調光電子鎮流n的鎮流控制電路集成為一塊遙 控調光積體電路。遙控接收器接收到的訊號經過處理後，轉換為 • 類，訊號（調光訊號）並用於改變燈管的亮度。本創作的遙控調 光節能裝置可以採用紅外、射頻觸單眺纜連接的控制盒等各 種遠端控制方式。 圖1所示是本創作遙控調光節能燈的結構示意圖。如圖1所 示三該遙控調光節能燈包括燈架10、Τ4/Τ5螢光燈管20、Τ4/Τ5 燈官適配器40、訊號接收器38以及遙控發射器5〇。遙控發射器 50可採用紅外遙控或射頻技術，其上設有可供用戶調節亮度的增 加、減小按鈕和/或開關燈按紐，亦或者可以採用旋鈕的形式。 • Τ4/Τ5燈管適配器40 一端與Τ4/Τ5燈管20連接，-端安裝在燈架 兩頭的燈座内。Τ4/Τ5燈管適配器40内安裝有可調光電子鎮流器 與遙控接收器的積體電路3〇 (圖！中未示出）。訊號接收器38 (例 ' 如紅外感測器或射頻接收天線）設置在Τ4/Τ5燈管適配器40的外 . 部:接收遙控發射器50發射的調光訊號’然後通過可調光電子鎮 流态30的處理後，驅動燈管2〇的亮度調節。 具體地’如圖2所示是該遙控調光節能燈中遙控發射器50的 結構框圖。如圖2所示’遙控發射器5〇包括調光按紐5卜開關按 知54、編碼電路52、發射電路53。用戶通過調光按趣51可以對 9 M310553 燈光亮度進行全亮度範圍内的任意亮度的調節，然後編碼電路52 將用戶輸入按照一定方式進行編碼，接著通過發射電路53上的紅 外二極體以紅外線方式發射，或者通過連接在發射電路53上的發 射天線以射頻方式發射。為了避免室内各種設備之間遙控訊號的 干擾，本創作的遙控發射器50還包括第一頻道和/或id選擇電路 55，在將調光訊號發射出去之前，選擇適當的頻道對用戶的調光 輸入進行編碼，使该调光號在選擇的頻道内發送。該遙控發射 器50還可以使用第一頻道和/或id選擇電路55輸入對應被調燈 管的ID (或者從中選擇預先設置的對應被調燈管的川），利用被 調燈管的ID對用戶的調光輸入進行編碼，然後通過發射電路53 發射。這樣，使用同一個遙控發射器便可以對具有不同ID的多個 燈進行控制。 圖3和圖4分別是本創作遙控調光節能裝置一個實施例中集 成有遙控接收器的可調光電子鎮流器3〇的結構框圖和電路框圖。 如圖所示，可調光電子鎮流器30内，AC輸入首先通過電磁干擾 (EMI)濾波器級31濾波，該EMI濾波器級可以包括本技術領域 内的技術人員熟知的合適電容和電感元件來使EMI最小。隨後， EMI濾波器級的輸出提供給整流器級32，例如全波整流器。整流 為32的整流DC輸出然後提供給功率因數校正級（pFC)犯，使用 升壓轉換ϋ電路將來自整流II 32的電壓上制DG匯流排電壓。 此外，功率因數校正級33調整電流波形的形狀以使在ac線路上 的電流和電壓的相移最小，轉功率因數接近i。功率因數校正級 33通過功率因數才父正控制器％以常規的方式來控制。然後， 匯:排的電壓被提供給半橋電子關級35。半橋電子關級奶使 用局侧和低侧電子開關提供驅紐管所需的_電壓，該半橋電 .M310553 子開關級35的操作由調光控制積體電路37來驅動。半橋電子開 關級35的輸出隨後提供給輸出級36,輸出級36包括有共振電感、 共振電容組成的共振LC電路，T4/T5螢光燈管20耦合在該共振輪 出級上並由該輸出級36供電。 如圖4所示’調光控制積體電路37可以是集成有調光訊號處 理電路和鎮流控制電路的一個晶片，從訊號接收器38 (例如紅外 感應器或射頻接收天線）接收遙控發射器發出的遙控調光訊號並 進行處理，其具體結構框圖如圖5所示。圖5中，調光控制積體 電路37包括有解碼電路371對接收的調光訊號進行解碼，然後提 供給D/A轉換電路372將數位調光訊號轉換成類比調光訊號。調 光控制積體電路37還可包括有第二通道和/或id選擇電路373， 設置與遙控發射器相同的頻道對接收的調光訊號進行解碼，或者 使用其内預存的對應的ID對接收的調光訊號進行解碼，而將頻道 不同或者ID不對應的訊號忽略。 所述調光控制積體電路37還包括有調光介面374，接收D/A 轉換電路372輸出的類比調光訊號，並向相位控制電路提供 基準相位。相位控制電路375通過檢測與輸出級36的輸出電流成 比例的電壓訊號的零交叉點來確定輸出電流的實際相位，然後將 調光介面374提供的基準相位和檢測到的實際相位進行比較，獲 得相位差，並將該誤差訊號提供給電壓控制振盪器（vc〇) 376， 使付VCO 376改變振盡頻率以將該誤差訊號驅動到零。376的 輸出驅動半橋驅動電路377 ’將高HO和低LO輸出提供給半橋電子 開關級35南HO和低LO sfl號可分別提供給半橋電子開關級35的 高侧和低側開關，然後半橋電子開關級35的輸出從高、低側開關 M310553 之間的共用連接處輸出給輸出級36調節燈管2〇的功率。 為進一步說明相位控制，圖6所示為輸出級36的模型。燈和 : 燈_電阻表示，燈的電阻I插人在燈_阻私和R4) 之間^根據輸出級的輸入電流對輸入電壓的傳遞函數⑴，可知： 相對於燈的電阻Rlamp，燈絲電阻_ M310553 VIII. New description: -· [New technical field]: This creation involves dimmable fluorescent lamps. More specifically, the present invention relates to a remote control dimming energy-saving device and remote control dimming energy saving using the same light. , [Prior Art] ^ Fluorescent lamps are widely used in homes, offices, schools, and public buildings because of their low temperature and low price. Conventional fluorescent lamps typically include an outer casing, an electromagnetic ballast, a fluorescent tube, a lamp holder, and a starter switch. However, the control switch of the fluorescent lamp is generally mounted on the wall. It is controlled by a wire connection. When people turn on or turn off the light, they must go to the switch to operate the switch. This brings a lot of inconvenience to people in their normal life. With the improvement of living standards, people have higher requirements for lighting. 'I hope that the monthly b is enough to adjust the brightness of the lights to suit the specific environment'. For example, when watching TV at night, I hope that the lights are darker. I hope that the lights will be brighter. According to the survey, 'there are currently some trials that are sufficient for consumers' needs and expectations. A kind of product is provided with a potential device or a dimmer in the lamp supply circuit towel, and the transformer device is integrated with the switch of the fluorescent lamp through a wire. Although this kind of product can change the brightness of (4) light, if the brightness of the light is not very basic, it needs to be hand-held, and it is generally limited to the design line - or the professional who installed the fluorescent light himself. Can perform this - operation. Another type of dimmable fluorescent lamp uses an infrared remote control to adjust the brightness of the lamp. However, the brightness levels that can be adjusted by these existing fluorescent lamps are not freely adjusted by the manufacturer's pre-set users. Therefore, this kind of camplight still cannot meet the needs of users. 5 M310553 [New content] . The technical problem to be solved by Sakamoto creation is that, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides: a county (four) optical hybrid device and a remote control dimming energy-saving lamp for the rib device, and the wireless tube is realized by a wireless remote control method. Adjustment of any brightness within the full brightness range. One technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is to propose a type of L-control dimming device 1 including a dimmable electronic ballast n, a remote control transmitter and a remote brigade The remote control connection (4), through the remote control method, the light-adjusting electronic lighting of the material is lighter _, the riding control receiver and the dimmable electronic Lai 1 collection and the installation of the light fresh seam shouting τ8/τι〇 lamp Inside the Τ4/Τ5 lamp adapter. In the remote control dimming energy-saving device of the present invention, the signal processing circuit of the remote control receiver and the electronically-friendly ballast (four) town flow control hard circuit are integrated into a dimming control integrated circuit' including: a decoding circuit for decoding the dimming signal; converting the digital dimming signal outputted by the decoding circuit into a digital/class analog circuit of the analog dimming signal; and connecting (4) the dimming optical interface of the optical domain and providing the reference phase; a phase control circuit for calculating a reference phase and the detected actual phase and generating an error apostrophe; a voltage-controlled u-control oscillator that changes the slogan to drive the error signal to zero; and is driven by the output of the voltage-controlled oscillator High H〇 and low l〇, the output is provided to the half-bridge drive circuit of the half-bridge electronic switch. • The forest creation center relies on the remote control wire to be able to use the money towel. The light control integrated circuit controls the brightness of the lamp within the full brightness range. In the remote control dimming and energy saving device of the present invention, the remote control transmitter includes an encoding circuit and a transmitting circuit 'encoding any dimming setting of the user and passing through the wireless side. 6 • M310553 The remote control dimming energy saving described in the present application In the device, the remote control transmitter further includes 'including a channel and/or a selection circuit' for the user to set various channels: ^ or ID to encode the surface of the calibration surface; The frequency and/or ID selection circuit selects a corresponding channel and/or ID according to the setting of the remote control transmitter to decode the received dimming signal. The creation also provides a remote control dimming button, including a T4/T5 fluorescent tube, a 's5 tube adapter, a lamp holder and a dimmable electronic ballast, and a remote control transmitter φ and The remote control transmitter cooperates with the remote control receiving H of the guard, and performs brightness adjustment control on the dimmable electronic ballast by a remote control method, and the remote control receiver and the dimmable electronic town are connected in a light Τ8/Τ1() Lamp holder inside the T4/T5 lamp adapter. In the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp of the present invention, the signal processing circuit of the remote control receiver and the ballast control circuit of the dimmable electronic ballast are integrated into a dimming control integrated circuit, including: a decoding circuit for decoding the received light reduction; converting the digital dimming signal output by the decoding circuit into a digital analog conversion signal of the analog dimming signal; receiving the analog dimming signal and providing dimming of the reference phase a phase control circuit that compares the reference phase with the detected actual phase and generates an error signal; a voltage control that changes the oscillation frequency to reduce the error to zero, the blue device; is driven by the output of the voltage controlled oscillator The high H0 and low L0 outputs are thus provided to the half bridge drive circuit of the half bridge electronic switch. In the remote control dimming energy saving lamp of the present invention, the integrated circuit controls any brightness within the full brightness range of the lamp. In the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp of the present invention, the remote control transmitter includes an encoding circuit and a transmitting circuit, and encodes any dimming setting of the user and transmits it through the wireless mode 7 M310553. ## In the remote control dimming energy saving lamp of the present invention, the remote control transmitter further includes: a channel and/or ID selection circuit for the user to set various channels and/or Π) to the dimming signal The dimming control integrated circuit further includes a second ship and/or an ID selection circuit for decoding the received dimming signal according to a channel and/or an ID corresponding to the remote transmitter's job selection. The remote control dimming energy-saving device and the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp of the present invention are implemented, and the beneficial effects are included: a soil-based creation adopts a remote control dimming integrated circuit, which can realize remote control through various control modes, including infrared Control, RF control and simple cable connection control. The effective working range of the infrared remote control used in this creation is 5 #, which satisfies the control requirements of general indoor fluorescent lighting. The user can face the infrared receiver, the brightness of the section and the control tube at any position in the room to make the money; by using the remote control dimming light of the creation, the user can illuminate the brightness of the lamp for different usage requirements. Adjust to any degree of exemption within the range of 100/6, avoid unnecessary power waste, save power and save energy; edit/decode by setting different remote channels and/or IDs for different lights. This creation can avoid interference between remote control devices, and can also realize different dimming control of multiple or multiple sets of lamps in a remote control room. • Practiced to have a deeper understanding of this creation, implementation _ described in the following: [Implementation] Application for the Chinese patent in November 23, 2004, please enter the side of the 9574〇· 日光 fluorescent lamp bracket conversion structure" Removable T4/T5 lamp adapter with one end connected to the T8 socket and the other end connected to the 4/75 lamp, allowing the existing T8 socket to match the T4/T5 lamp without any use Lamp holder structure 8 M310553 or line change. This (4) is proposed on this adaptation n-based remote control dimming energy saving • I set and use the device remote dimming energy-saving lamp. The remote control dimming energy-saving device package: ^ a dimmable electronic ballast, a remote control transmitter and a remote control receiver integrated with the dimmable electronic ballast and built into the Τ4/Τ5 lamp for the Τ8/τι〇 lamp holder Adapting, for example, or wire is difficult. The mixed signal circuit of the hybrid (4) and the ballast control circuit of the dimmable electronic ballast n are integrated into a remote control dimming integrated circuit. The remote control receiver receives After the signal is processed, it is converted into a class, signal (dimming signal) ) and used to change the brightness of the lamp. The remote control dimming and energy-saving device of the present invention can adopt various remote control modes such as a control box connected by infrared and radio frequency single cable. Figure 1 shows the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure. As shown in Fig. 1, the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp includes a lamp holder 10, a Τ4/Τ5 fluorescent tube 20, a Τ4/Τ5 lamp official adapter 40, a signal receiver 38, and a remote control transmitter 5. The device 50 can be equipped with an infrared remote control or radio frequency technology, and is provided with an increase in brightness, a reduction button and/or a switch light button, or a knob. • Τ4/Τ5 lamp adapter 40 end Connected to the Τ4/Τ5 lamp tube 20, the -end is installed in the lamp holder at both ends of the lamp holder. The Τ4/Τ5 lamp tube adapter 40 is equipped with an integrated circuit of the dimmable electronic ballast and the remote control receiver. The signal receiver 38 (for example, such as an infrared sensor or a radio frequency receiving antenna) is disposed outside the Τ4/Τ5 lamp adapter 40. Part: receives the dimming signal transmitted by the remote control transmitter 50' Processing by dimmable electronic ballast state 30 , the brightness adjustment of the driving lamp 2 。. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of the remote control transmitter 50 in the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp. As shown in FIG. 2, the remote control transmitter 5 includes a dimming button. Button 5, encoding circuit 52, and transmitting circuit 53. The user can adjust the brightness of the 9 M310553 light in the full brightness range by dimming according to the fun 51, and then the encoding circuit 52 inputs the user according to a certain mode. The encoding is performed, and then transmitted by infrared rays through the infrared diodes on the transmitting circuit 53 or by radio waves transmitted through the transmitting antennas connected to the transmitting circuit 53. In order to avoid interference of remote signals between various devices in the room, the present creation The remote control transmitter 50 further includes a first channel and/or id selection circuit 55 that selects an appropriate channel to encode the user's dimming input prior to transmitting the dimming signal, causing the dimming number to be transmitted within the selected channel. . The remote control transmitter 50 can also input the ID corresponding to the to-be-tuned lamp using the first channel and/or id selection circuit 55 (or select the corresponding corresponding lamp to be adjusted), using the ID pair of the dimmed lamp The user's dimming input is encoded and then transmitted through the transmit circuit 53. This allows multiple lights with different IDs to be controlled using the same remote transmitter. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are respectively a structural block diagram and a circuit block diagram of a dimmable electronic ballast 3集 integrated with a remote control receiver in one embodiment of the present remote control dimming and energy saving device. As shown, within the dimmable electronic ballast 30, the AC input is first filtered by an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter stage 31, which may include suitable capacitors and inductors well known to those skilled in the art. Components to minimize EMI. The output of the EMI filter stage is then provided to a rectifier stage 32, such as a full wave rectifier. The rectified DC output, rectified to 32, is then supplied to the power factor correction stage (pFC), which uses a boost converter circuit to apply a voltage from the rectifier II 32 to the DG bus. In addition, power factor correction stage 33 adjusts the shape of the current waveform to minimize phase shift of current and voltage on the ac line, with a turn power factor close to i. The power factor correction stage 33 is controlled in a conventional manner by the power factor only the parent controller %. Then, the sink: voltage is supplied to the half bridge electronic shutdown stage 35. The half-bridge electronic shutdown milk uses the side and low side electronic switches to provide the _ voltage required for the driver circuit. The operation of the half bridge power M310553 sub-switch stage 35 is driven by the dimming control integrated circuit 37. The output of the half-bridge electronic switching stage 35 is then provided to an output stage 36. The output stage 36 includes a resonant LC circuit having a resonant inductor and a resonant capacitor. The T4/T5 fluorescent tube 20 is coupled to the resonant stage and is Output stage 36 is powered. As shown in FIG. 4, the dimming control integrated circuit 37 may be a chip integrated with a dimming signal processing circuit and a ballast control circuit, and receives a remote control transmitter from a signal receiver 38 (for example, an infrared sensor or a radio frequency receiving antenna). The remote control dimming signal is sent and processed. The detailed block diagram is shown in Figure 5. In Fig. 5, the dimming control integrated circuit 37 includes a decoding circuit 371 for decoding the received dimming signal, and then supplying it to the D/A converting circuit 372 for converting the digital dimming signal into an analog dimming signal. The dimming control integrated circuit 37 may further include a second channel and/or an id selection circuit 373, configured to decode the received dimming signal by using the same channel as the remote control transmitter, or to receive the corresponding ID pair pre-stored therein. The dimming signal is decoded, and the signals with different channels or IDs are ignored. The dimming control integrated circuit 37 further includes a dimming interface 374 that receives the analog dimming signal output by the D/A conversion circuit 372 and provides a reference phase to the phase control circuit. The phase control circuit 375 determines the actual phase of the output current by detecting the zero crossing point of the voltage signal proportional to the output current of the output stage 36, and then compares the reference phase provided by the dimming interface 374 with the detected actual phase to obtain The phase difference is provided to the voltage controlled oscillator (vc 〇) 376, which causes the VCO 376 to change the oscillating frequency to drive the error signal to zero. The output of the 376 drives the half bridge drive circuit 377 'provides the high HO and low LO outputs to the half bridge electronic switch stage 35. The south HO and low LO sfl numbers are respectively provided to the high side and low side switches of the half bridge electronic switch stage 35, The output of the half bridge electronic switching stage 35 is then output from the common connection between the high and low side switches M310553 to the output stage 36 to regulate the power of the lamp 2 。. To further illustrate phase control, Figure 6 shows a model of the output stage 36. Lamp and : Lamp _ resistance means that the resistance I of the lamp is inserted between the lamp _ 阻 和 and R4) ^ According to the input voltage transfer function of the output stage (1), it can be seen that: relative to the lamp resistance Rlamp, the filament resistance
一— +i^)QOne — +i^)Q
ViM (1) _ I生的影響很小，翻是隨著的增加，燈絲電阻可以忽略不 计。輸出級輸出電流的相位角可通過函數（2)計算： 晉 _-4| 叫](2) 其中’L為輸出級電感’c為輸出級電容，p%表示燈管功率，〜表 示燈管某-功率時燈管的電壓，f%表示對應燈管某一功率的頻 率。由函數（2)可知，提供給燈管的電流相對電壓的她角隨燈 • 管功率呈線性變化，如圖7所示，相位角越小，功率越大。因而 當燈管的電壓與通過燈的電流她更加接近時，燈管⑽功耗增 加並因此使亮度上升，當燈管的電壓與電流之間的相位角增: •時，燈管内的功耗減少，並因此使亮度降低。燈管輸入電流的相 位角與燈管功率的這種雜_便可以實賴環調光控制。 圖8是圖5所示的調光控制積體電路中鎮流控制部分的電路 =意圖。如圖所示，調光介面的腿和職端提供最大和最小燈 官功率設置’調光輸入端DIM提供〇· 5V到5V的直流電壓，Μ電 壓對應最小相位（即最大燈管功率）。臟端的外接電阻定義對應 12 • M310553 DIM端5V輸入的最小相位（最大功率），min端的外接電阻定義對 . 應DIM端0.5V輸入的最大相位（最小功率）。調光介面的輸出電 : 壓與調光介面内部的定時電容（CT)的電壓相比較，從而產生一 個基準相位並提供給相位控制電路。 圖8中’⑺端提供電流檢測輸入，CS處的電壓具有與燈管電 流和電壓的相位角成比例的零交叉點。因而通過檢測（^端的零交 叉點，便可以獲得燈管的實際相位，然後通過比較零交叉點（實 φ 際相位）和由調光訊號輸入端DIM接收到的基準相位便可以實現 調光電平的反饋控制。如前所述，相位控制電路中的相位比較器 將從CS端檢測到的實際相位與設定的基準相位進行比較。基準相 位與實際相位之間的相位差促使vco引導頻率變化，驅動該相位 差為零。VC0端連有一個内部的15uA電流源，在調光過程中，該 電流源對VC0外接的電容Cvco放電，將振盪頻率降至鎖定值，並由 此驅動半橋驅動向高、低侧電子開關提供H0和L0輸出，從而將 燈驅動到所需的免度。因此’本創作的遙控調光節能裝置能夠在 • 全亮度範圍内任意的調整燈管的亮度，即燈管的亮度可以在0%〜 100%的整個範圍崎意調整，從而滿足不_戶的不同亮度需 求，並節省電能消耗。 . 如圖5和圖8所示，所述調光控制積體電路37還包括有故障 祕378。調光過程中，電流檢測cs端檢測與燈管電流成比例的 半橋電子開關電路内的電流，然後將訊號提供給故障邏輯⑽。若 檢測到過鱗，轉雜將瞒半橋軸，和LQ端。此外，該 積體電路中還可設置有過熱檢測和欠電壓檢測並將檢測訊號也^ 供給故障賴378,從而在出現過熱或欠的情況下由故障邏輯 13 M310553 378關斷半橋驅動以及hq和lq輪出。 以上所述’仙以揭示本創作可實施之祕，當*能用以限 定本創作之範圍’凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作變化與修飾，皆 應視為不恃離本創作之實質内容。 ”綜上，本創作確可達到創作之預期目的，提供一種遙控調光 即能裝置錢使m錄置的遙控調光雜燈，極具產業利用與 用之價值，爰依法提出新型專利申請。 、 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本創作遙控調光節能燈的一個實施例的結構示意圖； 圖2係為本創作遙控調光節能裝置—個實施例中遙控發射器的結 構框圖； 圖3係為本創作遙控調光節能裝置一個實施例中可調光電子鐘沪 器的結構框圖； 八抓 圖4係為本_遙_辆歸置—個實關巾 器的電路框圖； 电丁頌抓 圖5係^本_遙_絲絲置—健施财 路的結構框圖； W價胺电 圖6係為本創作遙_光靴裝置巾顧賭 0 7 r 圖8係意為圓圖5所示的調光控制積體電路令鎮流控制部分的電路示 【主要元件符號說明】 T4/T5螢光燈管 20 燈架1〇 訓馨一 34M310553 可調光電子鎮流器 30 電磁干擾濾、波器級 31 整流器級 32 功率因數校正級 33 功率因數校正控制器 半橋電子開關級 35 輸出級 36 調光控制積體電路 37 解碼電路 371 D/A轉換電路 372 第二通道和/或ID選擇電路 373 調光介面 374 相位控制電路 375 電壓控制振盪器 376 半橋驅動電路 377 故障邏輯 378 訊號接收器 38 T4/T5燈管適配器 40 遙控發射器 50 調光按鈕 51 編碼電路 52 發射電路 53 開關按紐 54 第一頻道和/或ID選擇電路 55The influence of ViM (1) _ I is very small, and the turn is increasing, and the filament resistance is negligible. The phase angle of the output stage output current can be calculated by function (2): 晋_-4| 叫](2) where 'L is the output stage inductor'c is the output stage capacitance, p% is the lamp power, and ~ is the lamp The voltage of the lamp at a certain power, f% indicates the frequency corresponding to a certain power of the lamp. It can be seen from function (2) that the angle of the current supplied to the lamp relative to the voltage varies linearly with the lamp power, as shown in Fig. 7, the smaller the phase angle, the greater the power. Thus, when the voltage of the lamp is closer to the current passing through the lamp, the power consumption of the lamp (10) increases and thus the brightness rises, and when the phase angle between the voltage and the current of the lamp increases: •, the work in the lamp The consumption is reduced, and thus the brightness is lowered. The phase angle of the input current of the lamp and the power of the lamp can be controlled by the ring dimming. Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the ballast control portion in the dimming control integrated circuit shown in Fig. 5. As shown, the legs and the end of the dimming interface provide maximum and minimum lamp power settings. The dimming input DIM provides a DC voltage of 〇·5V to 5V, and the Μ voltage corresponds to the minimum phase (ie, maximum lamp power). The external resistor definition of the dirty end corresponds to the minimum phase (maximum power) of the 5V input of the M310553 DIM terminal, and the external resistor of the min terminal defines the maximum phase (minimum power) of the 0.5V input at the DIM terminal. The output of the dimming interface: The voltage is compared to the voltage of the timing capacitor (CT) inside the dimming interface to produce a reference phase that is provided to the phase control circuit. The '(7) terminal of Figure 8 provides a current sense input, and the voltage at CS has a zero crossing that is proportional to the phase angle of the lamp current and voltage. Therefore, by detecting the zero crossing point of the ^ terminal, the actual phase of the lamp can be obtained, and then the dimming level can be realized by comparing the zero crossing point (real φ phase) with the reference phase received by the dimming signal input terminal DIM. Feedback control. As described above, the phase comparator in the phase control circuit compares the actual phase detected from the CS terminal with the set reference phase. The phase difference between the reference phase and the actual phase causes the vco to guide the frequency change. The phase difference is driven to zero. The VC0 terminal is connected with an internal 15uA current source. During the dimming process, the current source discharges the external capacitor Cvco of VC0, reduces the oscillation frequency to a locked value, and thereby drives the half bridge drive. The H0 and L0 outputs are provided to the high and low side electronic switches to drive the lamps to the required degree of freedom. Therefore, the remote control dimming energy saving device of the present invention can adjust the brightness of the lamps arbitrarily within the full brightness range, ie The brightness of the lamp can be adjusted in the range of 0%~100%, so as to meet the different brightness requirements of the household and save power consumption. As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, The dimming control integrated circuit 37 further includes a fault 378. During the dimming process, the current detecting cs terminal detects the current in the half-bridge electronic switching circuit proportional to the lamp current, and then provides the signal to the fault logic (10). If over-scale is detected, the hybrid will 瞒 half bridge axis, and LQ end. In addition, the integrated circuit can also be set with overheat detection and undervoltage detection and the detection signal is also supplied to the fault 378, thus appearing In case of overheating or owing, the faulty logic 13 M310553 378 turns off the half-bridge drive and hq and lq turns out. The above mentioned 'Xin to reveal the secret of this creation, when * can be used to limit the scope of this creation' Anyone who is familiar with the profession can obviously make changes and modifications, and should be regarded as not deviating from the essence of the creation. "In summary, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose of creation, providing a remote control dimming that can be used to make money. The remote control dimming lamp used for m recording has great value in industrial utilization and use, and proposes a new patent application according to law. [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 is the structure of an embodiment of the remote control dimming energy-saving lamp. Show Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of the remote control transmitter in the embodiment of the remote control dimming and energy-saving device; Figure 3 is a structure of the dimmable electronic clock device in an embodiment of the remote control dimming and energy-saving device Block diagram; Eight captures Figure 4 is the circuit block diagram of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Figure; W-valent amine electrogram 6 is the creation of the remote _ light boot device gamble 0 7 r Figure 8 is the circuit diagram shown in Figure 5 of the dimming control integrated circuit to make the ballast control part of the main [main Component Symbol Description] T4/T5 Fluorescent Tube 20 Light Stand 1 〇Xin Xin 34M310553 Dimmable Electronic Ballast 30 Electromagnetic Interference Filter, Waver Stage 31 Rectifier Stage 32 Power Factor Correction Stage 33 Power Factor Correction Controller Half Bridge electronic switching stage 35 output stage 36 dimming control integrated circuit 37 decoding circuit 371 D / A conversion circuit 372 second channel and / or ID selection circuit 373 dimming interface 374 phase control circuit 375 voltage control oscillator 376 half bridge drive Circuit 377 Fault Logic 378 Signal Receiver 38 T4/ T5 Lamp Adapter 40 Remote Transmitter 50 Dimming Button 51 Encoding Circuit 52 Transmitter Circuit 53 Switch Button 54 First Channel and / or ID Selection Circuit 55
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