M3103 73 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種風扇組立機構，更詳而言之， 一種應用於伺服器之風扇組立機構。 “ ^ 【先前技術】 ，者而速電腦的快速進步，電腦中的各種電 =理器（_、積體電路（IC)等等 牛 =的熱量越來越高，因此，散熱風扇已被廣泛的 ^ 由於電腦中的電子元件在高溫的狀態 ，定或當，情形，故為㈣子元件能穩定且正易常產的生運不 彳就必而有效且快速的將電子元件所產生的熱量散 ::最直二的散熱方式，就是在電子元件上安裝散熱片或 ==使電子元件所產生的熱量快速地傳導至散熱片， 或错由風扇對流的方式將熱量帶離，以達到散熱之目的。 以應用大量電子元件的飼服器為例，這些 ^資料處理的速度及更有效率的”利通常 =小的空間内安裝有多個運作時會產生高熱量的電子 兀件:如中央處理單元錢圖晶片等等。另—方面，為求 保1if些電子元件，故於該伺服11外部均會裝設有機殼， 但於设輕在成為熱量擴散至飼服器外之障礙，因此當内 卩電子7〇件開始運作而產生熱量時，將導致飼服器内部 快速生溫’進而影響到伺服器的正常運作，一般而言，裝 設適”屬是一種低成本且有效率的方法。 5艮°°之政熱風扇係組設於一框架上，且該框架 19744 M310373 ; 内具有複數個容置空間以及對應各該容置空間所預設之 •複數螺孔，俾藉各該容置空間供容置複數個風扇。由於該 框架上設有複數螺孔，而該風扇則設有對應之定位孔，因 此可藉由例如為螺絲之栓鎖元件穿過該風扇之定位孔，而 鎖接於框架上對應之螺孔，以使該風扇固定於框架之容置 空間内。 :二而¥知放熱風扇組之固定方式係使用检鎖元件將 春風扇固定於框架内，因此不論是安裝或拆卸作業，皆需使 用辅助工具進行栓鎖元件之旋鎖或旋退，不僅增加組卸之 作業時間，同時由於需使用栓鎖元件等零件，將增加生產 成本。 紅合上述，習知風扇組立機構之組裝方式繁瑣且費 時、成本較高，因此，如何簡化風扇組裝之機構以避免習 =技術中之缺失，已成為相關研發領域所需迫切面臨之課 題0 # 【新型内容】 鑒於上述習知技術之缺點，本創作之主要目的係提出 -種結構設計簡單，且無需使用辅助工具便可進行組裝與 拆卸之風扇組立機構。 〃 细立ίΓ之再—目的在於提供—種可快速拆裝之風扇 本創作之又-目的在於提供-種Μ㈣螺絲等检 鎖π件，而可降低生產成本之風扇組立機構。 為達成上述目的及其他目的，本創作係提供—種風扇 .M310373 組立機構，係供固定設有複數個定位孔之複數個風扇，且 係包括：框架，定義有複數容置空間以供分別設置該風 扇，且於框架兩側分別設有第一軸接部與第一扣合部，且 於該框架内壁對應各該容置空間之處設有相對各該定位 孔之複數個第-凸榫；以及蓋體，具有分別設於兩側以對 j軸接至該第一軸接部之第二軸接部與供對應扣合至該 弟一扣合部之第二扣合部、及設於内壁且對應各該定位孔 之複數個第二凸榫，俾藉由該第—扣合部扣合該第二扣合 部’及該第-凸榫及該第二凸榫結合至該定位孔，而固定 該風扇於對應之容置空間内。 於雨述之風扇組立機構中，於該框架内壁對應各該容 置空間之處復設有第-通風窗及線孔。該框架係為金屬框 架及塑朦㈣之其中—者。該框㈣呈π字形。該框架外 :係》又有至 > -卡鈎。該第二軸接部係藉由插銷'軸接於該 弟一軸接部。該蓋體係為金屬蓋體及塑膠蓋體之其中一 者。該蓋體復設有第二通風窗。 相較於習知技術，本創作之風扇組立機構藉由框架與 :體：凸榫與風扇之定位部結合’即可將風扇固定於框架 =粗之間’構造簡單^無f使用輔助工具便可進行組裝 二P二呆作容易；同時，由於不需使用螺絲等栓鎖元件， =此提高組裝、拆卸之作業效率外，更可快速拆裝並可 習Γ:需r件數量，相對降低了生產成本，實已避免了 白知技術中之種種缺失。 【實施方式】 19744 7 M310373 地瞭解本發明之其他優内容輕易 τ參閱第！圖’係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構所固定 羽該風扇10内設有供容置風扇主機12之容置 二3二於風扇10之前端14及後端15周圍則分別設有 141及151，並於風扇10上設有供風扇主 之導電線路穿越之線孔11。當然，該風扇1〇之結 構係為㈣性說明本創作者，㈣用職制本創作，盆他 没有複數個定位孔之風扇皆適用於本創作。同時，雖本創 作係以組立例如二個風扇之風扇組立機構為例作說明，但 應去本創作亦適用於組立其他數量之風扇，而非用以實施 例中所述者為限。 、 請配合參閱第1及第4圖，本創作之風扇組立機構包 括定義有複數容置空間以供分別設置該風扇10之框架2〇 •及軸接該框架20之蓋體30。 如第2A圖所示，該框架20可為例如金屬框架或塑膠 框木’其外觀係大致呈门字形，於框架2〇兩側分別設有 第軸接部22與第一扣合部23，於該框架20内壁對應 各該容置空間之處設有相對各該定位孔151之複數個第 一凸榫212。於本實施例中，具有三個容置空間以容置三 個風扇10，並於風扇框口 21 (即，於該框架2〇内壁對應 各該容置空間之處）設有第一通風窗211。於框架内壁26 之風扇框口 21周圍設有線孔27。 19744 8 • M310373 : 請參閱第2B圖及第2C圖，該框架外壁24上係固設 \有至少一用以扣合風扇接頭28之卡鈎25,而風扇接頭28 係設有對應於卡鈎25之第三扣合部281及複數個端子孔 282，其中，該第三扣合部282係為通孔。 該風扇接頭28與框架外壁24上之卡鈎25之結合方 式如第2D圖所示，係將風扇接頭28之扣合部281朝卡鈎 25壓入，令卡鈎25穿過該扣合部281，而使風扇接頭28 扣合於框架外壁24上。 • 如第3圖所示，該蓋體30則具有分別設於兩側以對 應軸接至該第一軸接部22之第二軸接部33與供對應扣合 至该第一扣合部23之第二扣合部34、及設於内壁且對應 各該定位孔141之複數個第二凸榫312。於本實施例中， 該蓋體30係為金屬蓋體或塑膠蓋體，並相對應於框架2〇 设有風扇框口 31及通風窗311，且於蓋體内壁％上之風 扇框口 31周圍設有複數個第二凸榫312，該第二凸榫312 •係用以對應結合於前述風扇1〇前端14之定位孔141。 上述蓋體30之-端設有第二轴接部33，係用以對應 結合於前述框架20之第一軸接部22、另一 扣合部34，係用以扣合於框架2〇之第一扣合部23。 請參閱第4圖，當欲組立風扇1〇時，上述第二轴接 部33係可藉由插銷40軸接於該框架2〇之第—轴接部 22’而風扇10後端15之定位孔151則係對應結合於框架 =之卜凸榫212，以使該風扇1〇容置於框架2〇上；接 者，將蓋體30以該插銷40為支點進行旋轉並使第二扣合 19744 9 • M310373 _部34扣合於第一扣合部23,則令蓋體内壁犯上之第二 -凸榫312對應結合於風扇10前端14上之定位孔丨41 ;換 言之，藉由該第一扣合部23扣合該第二扣合部33、該第 凸榫212及該弟一凸榫312結合至該定位孔151及 141，而將該風扇10固定於該框架2〇與該蓋體間對應 之容置空間内。 〜 如第5圖所示，風扇主機12之導電線路5〇係可經由 設於前述風扇1〇及框架2〇上之線孔u及27 性連接至扣合於框架外壁24上之風扇接頭28。其中，該 几羽接頭28之端子孔282係用以連接於例如電源或主機 板之端子，以供電或完成電路之導通，而令該等風扇 當欲拆卸該風扇10時’則僅需自該框架20打開該 體30，使該第一扣合部與該第二扣合部脫離 離' ㈣脫離該定位孔141，而將該風扇1;自 封應之谷置空間内取出。 么士相較於習知技術，本創作配合風扇既有結構提出 :構叹汁簡單之風扇組立機構，無需使用辅助工且 與拆卸。叫，卿本㈣之之風輕立機構可.f '斥衣，相對提高組裝、拆卸之作業效 產需::螺：等栓鎖元件，可減省所需之峨 成本。由此可知’本創作實已解決習知技術之缺失： 上迷實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之原理及 而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可 19744 M310373 在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾 與變化。因此，本發明之權利保護範圍，應以後述之申請 專利範圍為依據。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構所應用的風扇 之立體圖； 第2A圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構中之框架立體 圖 罘2B圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構之框架外壁^ 圖 第2C圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構之風扇接頭」 圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構之風 合於框架外壁上之示意圖； =3圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構之蓋體立體圖 =4圖係顯示本創作之風扇組立機構之爆炸圖；以石 弟5圖係顯示第4圖組裝完成後之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 風扇 u、27 線孔 12 風扇主機 13 容置區 14 前端 ⑷、151 定位孔 19744 11 M310373M3103 73 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a fan assembly mechanism, more specifically, a fan assembly mechanism applied to a server. " ^ [Previous technology], and the rapid progress of the computer, the various electric devices in the computer (_, integrated circuit (IC), etc. cattle = the heat is getting higher and higher, therefore, the cooling fan has been widely ^ Because the electronic components in the computer are in a high temperature state, whether or not, the situation is that the (four) sub-components can be stable and easy to produce, and the heat generated by the electronic components must be effectively and quickly Dispersion: The most straightforward way to dissipate heat is to install a heat sink on the electronic component or == to quickly transfer the heat generated by the electronic component to the heat sink, or to displace the heat by fan convection to achieve heat dissipation. The purpose of the feeding device using a large number of electronic components is that the speed of processing and the more efficient "good" = usually small space is installed in a plurality of electronic components that generate high heat when operating: The central processing unit, the money map chip, etc. On the other hand, in order to protect the electronic components of the 1if, the chassis is equipped with a casing outside the servo 11, but the light is diffused to the outside of the feeding device. So when the inner electron When the heat is generated, the heat will be generated inside the feeding device, which will affect the normal operation of the server. Generally speaking, it is a low-cost and efficient method. The political fan of °° is set on a frame, and the frame 19744 M310373 has a plurality of accommodating spaces and a plurality of screw holes corresponding to the accommodating spaces, and each of the accommodating spaces The fan is provided with a plurality of screws. Since the frame is provided with a plurality of screw holes, the fan is provided with a corresponding positioning hole, so that the locking element can be inserted through the positioning hole of the fan, for example, by a latching element of the screw. Corresponding screw holes on the frame to fix the fan in the accommodating space of the frame. 2: The fixing method of the heat-dissipating fan group is to fix the spring fan in the frame by using the check-locking element, so whether it is installed or For the disassembly work, the auxiliary tool is needed to lock or retract the latching element, which not only increases the working time of the unloading, but also increases the production cost due to the use of components such as latching elements. The assembly method of the fan assembly mechanism is cumbersome, time-consuming and costly. Therefore, how to simplify the mechanism of fan assembly to avoid the lack of technology in the technology has become an urgent problem in the related research and development field. 0 # [New content] The main purpose of the prior art is to propose a fan assembly mechanism that is simple in design and can be assembled and disassembled without the use of auxiliary tools. 细 细 细 — —— —— —— —— —— —— —— —— —— The fan of this installation is designed to provide a fan assembly mechanism that can reduce the production cost of the π (4) screws, etc. To achieve the above and other purposes, the creation department provides a fan. M310373 organization And a plurality of fans for fixing a plurality of positioning holes, and comprising: a frame defining a plurality of accommodating spaces for respectively setting the fan, and respectively providing first shaft joints and first sides on the two sides of the frame a plurality of first-crests corresponding to the positioning holes; and a cover body at a position corresponding to each of the accommodating spaces; a second fastening portion respectively disposed on the two sides to be connected to the first shaft joint portion with the j-axis and a second fastening portion for correspondingly engaging the first fastening portion, and being disposed on the inner wall and corresponding to each a plurality of second protrusions of the positioning hole, wherein the second fastening portion is fastened by the first fastening portion, and the first and second tenons are coupled to the positioning hole to fix the The fan is in the corresponding accommodation space. In the fan assembly mechanism of Yu Shushu, a first ventilating window and a wire hole are provided in the inner wall of the frame corresponding to each of the accommodating spaces. The frame is made up of metal frames and plastic rafts (4). The box (4) is in the shape of a π. Outside the framework: the system has a > - hook. The second shaft portion is axially coupled to the shaft-shaft portion by a bolt. The cover system is one of a metal cover and a plastic cover. The cover body is provided with a second ventilation window. Compared with the prior art, the fan assembly mechanism of the present invention is combined with the body: the convex portion of the cam and the positioning portion of the fan to fix the fan between the frame and the thicker structure. It is easy to assemble two P and two. At the same time, since it is not necessary to use bolts and other latching elements, this can improve the efficiency of assembly and disassembly, and can be quickly disassembled and can be used: the number of pieces required is relatively low. The production cost has already avoided the lack of various technologies in Baizhi. [Embodiment] 19744 7 M310373 It is easy to understand other excellent contents of the present invention. The figure 'shows that the fan assembly mechanism of the present invention is fixed. The fan 10 is provided with a housing for receiving the fan 12, and the front end 14 and the rear end 15 of the fan 10 are respectively provided with 141 and 151, The fan 10 is provided with a wire hole 11 through which the conductive line of the fan passes. Of course, the structure of the fan is the (four) description of the creator, (4) the use of the system of creation, the fan without a plurality of positioning holes for the creation of this fan. At the same time, although the creation is described by taking a fan assembly mechanism such as two fans as an example, the present invention should also be applied to the assembly of other fans, not limited to those described in the embodiments. Please refer to Figures 1 and 4, the fan assembly mechanism of the present invention includes a frame 30 defining a plurality of accommodating spaces for respectively arranging the fan 10 and a cover 30 pivoting the frame 20. As shown in FIG. 2A , the frame 20 can be, for example, a metal frame or a plastic frame wood. The appearance of the frame 20 is substantially a gate shape, and the first shaft portion 22 and the first fastening portion 23 are respectively disposed on two sides of the frame 2 . A plurality of first protrusions 212 are formed on the inner wall of the frame 20 corresponding to the positioning holes 151 corresponding to the respective receiving spaces. In the present embodiment, there are three accommodating spaces for accommodating the three fans 10, and the first louver is provided at the fan frame opening 21 (that is, where the inner wall of the frame 2 对应 corresponds to each of the accommodating spaces) 211. A wire hole 27 is provided around the fan frame opening 21 of the frame inner wall 26. 19744 8 • M310373 : Please refer to Figures 2B and 2C. The frame outer wall 24 is fixed with at least one hook 25 for fastening the fan connector 28, and the fan connector 28 is provided with a hook corresponding to the hook. The third fastening portion 281 of the 25 and the plurality of terminal holes 282, wherein the third fastening portion 282 is a through hole. The combination of the fan connector 28 and the hook 25 on the outer wall 24 of the frame is as shown in FIG. 2D, and the fastening portion 281 of the fan connector 28 is pressed into the hook 25 so that the hook 25 passes through the fastening portion. 281, and the fan connector 28 is fastened to the outer wall 24 of the frame. As shown in FIG. 3, the cover body 30 has second shaft joint portions 33 respectively disposed on the two sides to be coupled to the first shaft joint portion 22, and correspondingly fastened to the first fastening portion. The second fastening portion 34 of the 23 and the plurality of second protrusions 312 disposed on the inner wall and corresponding to the positioning holes 141. In the embodiment, the cover body 30 is a metal cover or a plastic cover, and corresponding to the frame 2 is provided with a fan frame opening 31 and a ventilation window 311, and the fan frame opening 31 on the inner wall of the cover body is 31. A plurality of second protrusions 312 are disposed around the second protrusions 312 for correspondingly engaging with the positioning holes 141 of the front end 14 of the fan 1 . The second shaft portion 33 is disposed at the end of the cover body 30 for coupling to the first shaft portion 22 and the other fastening portion 34 of the frame 20 for fastening to the frame 2 The first fastening portion 23. Referring to FIG. 4, when the fan 1 is to be assembled, the second shaft portion 33 can be axially connected to the first shaft portion 22' of the frame 2 by the bolt 40, and the rear end 15 of the fan 10 is positioned. The hole 151 is correspondingly coupled to the frame 之 榫 212, so that the fan 1 is placed on the frame 2 ;; the cover 30 is rotated by the cover 40 as a fulcrum and the second buckle is engaged 19744 9 • M310373 _ portion 34 is fastened to the first fastening portion 23, so that the second-claw 312 of the inner wall of the cover is correspondingly coupled to the positioning hole 41 on the front end 14 of the fan 10; in other words, by the first A fastening portion 23 is fastened to the second fastening portion 33, the first protrusion 212 and the first protrusion 312 are coupled to the positioning holes 151 and 141, and the fan 10 is fixed to the frame 2 and the cover. The corresponding space between the bodies. ~ As shown in FIG. 5, the conductive line 5 of the fan main unit 12 can be connected to the fan joint 28 fastened to the outer wall 24 of the frame via the wire holes u and 27 provided on the fan 1 〇 and the frame 2 〇. . The terminal holes 282 of the plurality of connectors 28 are connected to terminals such as a power source or a motherboard to supply power or complete the conduction of the circuit, so that when the fans want to disassemble the fan 10, The frame 20 opens the body 30, and the first fastening portion and the second fastening portion are separated from the positioning hole 141 by the fourth fastening portion, and the fan 1 is taken out from the valley space of the self-sealing. Compared with the conventional technology, this creation is combined with the existing structure of the fan: the simple fan assembly mechanism of the sigh juice, without the need for auxiliary workers and disassembly. Called, the wind and light body of the Qing (4) can be used to reduce the efficiency of assembly and disassembly:: screw: etc. The bolting component can reduce the cost required. It is to be understood that the present invention has been shown to be illustrative of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of the patent application to be described later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a fan applied to a fan assembly mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 2A is a perspective view showing a frame in a fan assembly mechanism of the present invention. 2B is a fan assembly mechanism of the present invention. The outer wall of the frame ^ Figure 2C shows the fan connector of the fan assembly mechanism of the present invention" The figure shows the schematic view of the fan assembly mechanism of the present invention on the outer wall of the frame; =3 shows the fan assembly mechanism of the present creation The stereoscopic view of the cover body = 4 shows the explosion diagram of the fan assembly mechanism of the present creation; the schematic diagram of the fourth diagram of the creation of the fourth embodiment is shown in the Shidi 5 diagram. [Main component symbol description] 10 Fan u, 27 wire hole 12 Fan main unit 13 accommodating area 14 front end (4), 151 positioning hole 19744 11 M310373
15 後端 20 框架 2卜31 風扇框口 211 第一通風窗 212 第一凸榫 22 第一軸接部 23 第一扣合部 24 框架外壁 25 卡鈎 26 框架内壁 27 線孔 28 風扇接頭 281 第三扣合部 282 端子孔 30 蓋體 311 第二通風窗 312 第二凸榫 32 蓋體内壁 33 弟二轴接部 34 弟二扣合部 40 插銷 50 導電線路15 Rear end 20 Frame 2 Bu 31 Fan frame port 211 First ventilation window 212 First tenon 22 First shaft joint 23 First fastening part 24 Frame outer wall 25 Hook 26 Frame inner wall 27 Line hole 28 Fan joint 281 Three fastening parts 282 Terminal hole 30 Cover body 311 Second ventilation window 312 Second tenon 32 Cover inner wall 33 Younger shaft joint 34 Younger two fastening part 40 Pin 50 Conductive line