M3 09918 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種「傢俱掀門之結構改良」,尤指掀門開啟後能内收 隱藏入傢俱之内部空間中,以避免佔據過多之空間,並能防止人員碰撞受 傷者。 又 【先前技術】 按,目前習知裝設在櫥櫃等各式傢俱上之掀門結構,如第十圖所示, 其係由一掀門(50)及二承置板(60)所組成,其中,掀門(5〇)兩側邊上均開 φ設有一兩端呈封閉狀之長形導槽(51),並於該長形導槽(51)前端下方開設 有一缺口(52),使長形導槽(51)能藉由缺口(52)而往下導通至掀門(5〇)外 部,承置板(60)為L型板片,且其係相對固設在櫥櫃(7〇)之内部空間(71) 中,及在該二承置板(6〇)之前端相對處均凸伸有一導梢(μ),使掀門(5〇) 之長形導槽(51)能利用下方缺口(52)套入於導梢(61)内,如此,不僅能讓 掀門(50)架設在承置板(6〇)上,更能讓掀門(5〇)以長形導槽(51)沿著導梢 (61)水平位移,而可往外抽出並往下垂直旋轉而關閉於内部空間(71)之前 方,或可往上掀開並内收隱藏入内部空間(71)中。 φ 然’如上所述之習知結構於實際應用中仍存在有下述之問題點:由於 掀門(50)樞組處之旋轉半徑需小於承置板⑽與内部空間⑺)頂端間之距 離’才能讓掀門(50)順利的往下旋轉並關閉,但當掀門(5〇)關閉後,該習 知結構並無祕掀門⑽往上爾,讓掀門⑽_會與櫥櫃⑽間形成 -較大明顯之難⑷(如第十—騎示),該賴(A)不僅會破壞麵(7〇) 整體之美感,更會讓灰塵或蟑螂等異物能夠進入於内部空間⑻中,而有 污染其内容置器物之顧慮者。 、疋以,如何針對上述習知傢俱掀門結構所存在之缺點進行研發改良, 相關業界所需努力研發之目標,本創作人即有鑑於此,乃思及創作的 …。遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,及多次修 M309918 正改良’乃推出本創作。 【新型内容】 欲解決之技術問題點: 習知之傢俱掀門結構,其掀門樞組處之旋轉半徑需小於承置板與内部 空間頂端間之距離,才能讓掀門順利的往下旋轉並關閉,但當掀門關閉後, 該習知結構並無法將掀門往上頂撐,讓掀門頂端會與櫥櫃間形成一較大明 顯之縫隙,此乃欲解決之技術問題點者。 解決問題之技術特點: • 本創作提供一種傢俱掀門之結構改良,其係由一門框架及二承置板所 組成’且該門框架係能與掀門相結合,而承置板則能固設在櫥櫃等傢俱之 内部空間中,讓掀門能利用門框架在承置板上配合位移之作用,而產生開 啟隱藏或旋轉關閉等之狀態轉換,其中,門框架前方具有凹陷部,以提供 掀門炭入並結合,_下方均設有—呈相對直綠之槪,該魏之前段 係凸出於門框架外,並在凸出處邊緣上形成有弧狀之導引面,而邊角處則 ,往前設有-凸出部,又魏之縱向部上係貫穿裝設有__方封閉之套 筒,該套筒_係依序裝人有—彈簧與—導梢,使導梢在f g時能受到彈 籲力之作用,而主動往外位移,及在受力壓抵時,係能往内擠迫,承置板呈 相對應没置,頂端與底端上分別往外彎折有—隔片及往内彎折有一擒片, 而中央位置酬設有-槽道,且該槽道前方係再往上斜向與—閃避^相接 連,藉由上述結構,俾以得到傢俱掀門之結構改良者。 對照先前技術之功效: 本創作提供傢倶掀門之結構改良,其朗_時,係會受到頂推而往 上,移,u避jLt生娜,故赌構設料慨讓麵整體看起來較美觀, 更能有效防止異物進人_部空間中,相對無污染其内容置 【實施方式】 愿考 為使貝審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭 M309918 解與職,以下_配合【圖式簡單·】畴實酬,詳賴明如后: 請先由第_圖本_之立體組合圖,及第二圖本創狀立體分解圖所 示觀之,其係由-門框架(ίο)及二承置板⑽所組成,且該門框架(1〇)係 能與掀門(30)相結合,而承置板(2〇)則能固設在麵⑽)等傢俱之内部空 間(41)中,讓掀門(30)能利用門框架(1〇)在承置板(2〇)上配合位移之作 用,而產钱啟隱藏或旋轉關等之狀_換,其巾,門框架(1())前方具 有凹陷部(11),以提供掀Η⑽炭人並結合,兩侧下方均設有—呈相對直 角狀之擇塊(12)(請同時由第三圖所示觀之),該撐塊⑽之前段係凸出於 馨門框架(10)外,並在凸出處邊緣上形成有弧狀之導引面⑽,而邊角處則 再往前設有-凸出部(14),又撐塊(12)之縱向部上係貫穿裝設有一内侧方 封閉之套筒(15),該套筒(15)内部係依序裝入有一彈簧(16)與一導梢 (Π) ’使導梢(17)在常態時能受卿力之作用,而主動往外位移,及在受 力壓抵時,係、能往内擠迫,承置板(2〇)呈相對應設置,頂端與底端上分別 往外彎折有-隔片(21)及往内弯折有一擋片(22),而中央位置則開設有一 槽道(23) ’且該槽道(23)前方係再往上斜向與一閃避溝(24)相接連者。 其結構之組合,復請由第一圖所示觀之,掀門(3〇)係崁入於門框架(1〇) 籲之凹陷部(11)内,並與其相結合,二承置板(2〇)則相對固結在櫥櫃(4〇)之 内部空間(41)巾,並隔⑻之_,讓承置板⑽可與櫥檀(4〇)之 内壁面呈平行狀設置,但不虞相貼,隨後再將掀門(3〇)利用導梢(丨7)可受 壓在内擠迫之特性,而套入於承置板(2〇)之槽道(23)中,使掀門(3〇)可架 設在承置板(20)之檔片(22)上,及能利用彈簧⑽彈力作用推抵導梢⑽ 往外位移,藉此,即完成組合者。 藉由上述之結構,其掀門(30)欲關閉時,係直接往外拉抵,讓導梢(17) 可沿著槽道(23)水平位移,掀門(30)則可在擋片(22)上平順的被拉出,且 虽掀門(30)拉出至導梢(17)抵觸到槽道(23)前方端部時(請同時由第四圖 所不觀之),將受到封閉狀槽道(23)之限制,讓掀門(3〇)不會再繼續平移而 M309918 脫離出,以一直保持在相套合之狀態,及待掀門(30)拉出至定位後,係可 以導梢(17)為轴心(請同時由第五圖所示觀之),而將掀門(3〇)往下旋轉, 此時,門框架(1〇)將受到導引面(13)推抵在檔片(22)上之作用,而引導導 梢(17)進入於閃避溝(24)内,以讓門框架(1〇)連同掀門(3〇)能順利的轉 動,又當門框架(1〇)之凸出部(14)與播片(22)相接觸後,係會以反作用力 帶動之原理,而往上頂撐門框架(10)及掀門(3〇),讓掀門(3〇)不僅能旋轉 至垂直方向,以關閉内部空間(41)(請同時由第六圖搭配第七圖所示觀 之),更能因為受到凸出部(14)之頂撐,而讓掀門(30)頂端與櫥櫃(4〇)間不 虞形成有縫隙者。 續請由第八圖所示觀之,而當掀門(3〇)欲再度開啟時,係反向操作上 述之步驟,讓掀門(30)不僅能往上旋轉,以開放内部空間(41),更能内收 隱藏入内部㈣(41)巾,藉此達触狀高度_性,及能避免外露之掀 門(30)封阻通道,或造成人員碰撞受傷者。 又,本創作射細於單層之櫥櫃⑽(請科由第―圖、第二圖及第 七圖所示觀之)或多層櫥櫃⑽)(請同時由第九圖所示觀之)等各式之傢俱 上,藉以能達成相同之效用者。 藉上述具體實酬之結構,可得到下述之效益:其掀⑽咖閉時, ΖΐϋΓ離上⑽,以避免產生賴:,故驗構設計不僅能讓櫥櫃 (40)整體看起來較美觀,更能有效防止異物進入於内部空間⑹中, 無污染其内容置器物之顧慮者。 —:所述,本創作破實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作声 ==又賴_產業上之卿性錢錄,且摘銳見雜何刊物; =新穎性,當符合專繼相驗條之規定,銳法提⑽型專利申請, 心请釣局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 唯以上所述者,僅為本鋪之—触實關而已,當不能以之 創作實施之關,·即大凡縣_冑料纖騎作之均等魏與修飾, M309918 皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 M309918 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本創作之立體組合圖。 第二圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖:係本創作門框架之局部放大示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作關閉時之動作示意圖(一)。 第五圖··係本創作關閉時之動作示意圖(二)。 第六圖:係本創作關閉時之動作示意圖(三)。 第七圖··係本創作關閉後之立體外觀圖。 ^ 第八圖:係本創作開啟時之動作示意圖。 第九圖:係本創作另一實施例圖。 第十圖:係習知之立體分解圖。 第十一圖:係習知關閉時之動作暨關閉後產生縫隙之狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份: 凹陷部----(11) 導引面----(13) 套筒-----(15) 導梢-----(17) 隔片-----(21) 槽道-----(23) 門框架----(10) 撐塊-----(12) ^ 凸出部----(14) 彈簧-----(16) 承置板----(20) 擋片-----(22) 閃避溝----(24) 掀門-----(30) 内部空間---(41) 櫥櫃-----(40) 多層擁植---(400) 習知部份: 長形導槽---(51) 掀門-----(50) M309918 缺口 一一(52) 承置板-- --(60) 櫥櫃--- ——(70) 縫隙--- ——(A) 導梢-----(61) 内部空間---(71) ❿M3 09918 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation department is about a kind of "structural improvement of furniture door", especially when the door is opened and can be hidden into the inner space of the furniture to avoid occupying too much Space and prevent people from colliding with the injured. [Prior Art] According to the conventional structure of the door which is installed on various kinds of furniture such as cabinets, as shown in the tenth figure, it is composed of a door (50) and two receiving plates (60). , wherein the sides of both sides of the door (5〇) are provided with an elongated guide groove (51) having a closed end, and a notch (52) is formed below the front end of the elongated guide groove (51). The elongate guide groove (51) can be guided downward to the outside of the cardia (5〇) by the notch (52), and the receiving plate (60) is an L-shaped plate, and the fixing plate (60) is relatively fixed to the cabinet ( In the internal space (71) of the 7〇), and at the opposite ends of the two mounting plates (6〇), a guide tip (μ) is protruded from the opposite end of the two receiving plates (6〇), so that the elongated guide groove of the cardia (5〇) (51) ) can be inserted into the guide tip (61) by using the lower notch (52). Thus, not only can the door (50) be placed on the receiving plate (6〇), but the door (5〇) can be made longer. The guide groove (51) is horizontally displaced along the guide tip (61), and can be pulled out and rotated vertically downward to be closed in front of the internal space (71), or can be opened upward and recessed into the internal space ( 71) Medium. φ 然 'The conventional structure as described above still has the following problems in practical applications: since the radius of rotation of the pivot of the cardia (50) needs to be smaller than the distance between the tops of the receiving plate (10) and the internal space (7)) 'In order to allow the Tuen Mun (50) to rotate down and close smoothly, but when the Tuen Mun (5〇) is closed, the conventional structure has no secret door (10) to go to the upper, so that the Tuen Mun (10)_ will be with the cabinet (10) Inter-formation - more obvious difficulty (4) (such as the tenth - riding), the Lai (A) not only destroys the overall beauty of the face (7〇), but also allows foreign matter such as dust or cockroaches to enter the internal space (8) And there are concerns about the contamination of their contents. In addition, how to develop and improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional furniture door structure, the relevant industry needs to work hard to develop the goal, the creator is in view of this, is thinking and creating ....遂 Designed with many years of experience, after many discussions and trials of sample tests, and many times repaired M309918 is improving this is the creation of this creation. [New content] The technical problem to be solved: In the conventional furniture door structure, the radius of rotation of the door hinge group should be smaller than the distance between the bearing plate and the top of the internal space, so that the door can be smoothly rotated downwards. Closed, but when the door is closed, the conventional structure can not support the top of the door, so that the top of the door will form a large gap between the door and the cabinet. This is a technical problem to be solved. Technical Features for Solving the Problem: • This creation provides a structural improvement of the furniture door, which consists of a frame and two panels. The door frame can be combined with the door, while the bearing plate can be fixed. It is located in the inner space of furniture such as cabinets, so that the door can use the action of the door frame to cooperate with the displacement on the receiving plate, and the state transition of opening or closing or rotating is performed, wherein the front of the door frame has a recessed portion to provide The door is charcoal-incorporated and combined, and the lower part of the _ is set to be relatively straight green. The former part of the Wei protrudes out of the door frame, and an arc-shaped guide surface is formed on the edge of the protrusion, and the corner is formed. At the front, there is a protruding portion, and the longitudinal portion of the Wei is inserted through a sleeve that is closed with a __ square, and the sleeve _ is sequentially loaded with a spring and a guide tip. When the tip is at fg, it can be subjected to the force of the bullet force, and it can be displaced outwards actively, and when it is pressed by force, it can be squeezed inward, the bearing plate is correspondingly not placed, and the top and bottom ends are bent outward. There is a septum and a flap inside, and the central position is provided with a channel. And the channel based further on the front and obliquely - ^ dodge even in contact, with the above structure, serve to give improved structure by lift door furniture. Compared with the efficacy of the prior art: This creation provides a structural improvement of the home door. When it is lang, the system will be pushed up and moved upwards, and u will avoid jLt, so the gambling will make the whole look look good. It is more beautiful, and it can effectively prevent foreign matter from entering the space. It is relatively non-polluting and its content is set. [Implementation] It is expected that the examination committee will further improve the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation. , the following _ with [simplified schema] domain real pay, the details of Lai Mingru: Please first by the _ map _ the three-dimensional combination map, and the second map of the creation of the three-dimensional decomposition diagram, it is - The door frame (ίο) and the two receiving plates (10) are combined, and the door frame (1〇) can be combined with the cardia (30), and the receiving plate (2〇) can be fixed on the face (10), etc. In the interior space of the furniture (41), the Tuen Mun (30) can use the door frame (1〇) to cooperate with the displacement on the bearing plate (2〇), and the production of the money to hide or rotate the closed state, etc. , the towel, the door frame (1 ()) has a recessed portion (11) in front of it to provide the 掀Η (10) charcoal and combined, both sides are provided below - Relatively right-angled block (12) (please also look at it as shown in the third figure), the front section of the brace (10) protrudes out of the fragrant door frame (10) and forms an arc on the edge of the bulge a guiding surface (10), wherein the corner portion is further provided with a protruding portion (14), and the longitudinal portion of the supporting block (12) is inserted through an inner side closed sleeve (15). The inside of the sleeve (15) is sequentially loaded with a spring (16) and a guide tip (Π) to enable the guide tip (17) to be subjected to the force of the force in the normal state, and to be actively displaced outwardly and under pressure. When it arrives, it can be squeezed inside, and the bearing plate (2〇) is correspondingly arranged. The top and bottom ends are bent outwards respectively - the spacer (21) and the inner bending piece have a blocking piece (22) The central position is provided with a channel (23)' and the front of the channel (23) is further inclined upwardly to be connected with a dodge groove (24). The combination of the structure is reflected in the first picture. The Tuen Mun (3〇) system is inserted into the recessed part (11) of the door frame (1〇) and combined with it. (2〇) is relatively fixed in the inner space (41) of the cabinet (4〇), and separated by (8), so that the receiving plate (10) can be arranged parallel to the inner wall of the cabinet (4〇), but It is not suitable for the post, and then the Tuen Mun (3〇) can be pressed into the channel (23) of the receiving plate (2〇) by using the guiding tip (丨7). The stern (3 〇) can be erected on the flap (22) of the receiving plate (20), and can be displaced outward by the spring (10) elastic force pushing the guiding tip (10), thereby completing the combination. With the above structure, when the cardia (30) is to be closed, it is directly pulled outward, so that the guide tip (17) can be horizontally displaced along the channel (23), and the cardia (30) can be placed in the flap ( 22) The upper flat is pulled out, and although the door (30) is pulled out until the guide (17) abuts against the front end of the channel (23) (please also ignore the fourth picture), The restriction of the closed channel (23) allows the cardia (3〇) to no longer continue to translate and the M309918 to disengage, so as to remain in the phased state, and after the door (30) is pulled out to the position, The guide tip (17) can be the axis (please view it as shown in the fifth figure), and the cardia (3〇) is rotated downward. At this time, the door frame (1〇) will be guided by the guide surface (1〇). 13) Pushing the action on the flap (22), and guiding the guide tip (17) into the dodging groove (24), so that the door frame (1〇) together with the trick (3〇) can smoothly rotate. When the protruding portion (14) of the door frame (1〇) is in contact with the broadcast piece (22), the principle of the reaction force is driven, and the door frame (10) and the door (3) are supported upward. ), let the door (3〇) not only rotate to the vertical direction In order to close the internal space (41) (please also look at the sixth figure with the view of the seventh figure), it is better to have the top of the door (30) and the cabinet (4) because of the support of the protrusion (14). 〇) There is no gap between them. Continued as shown in Figure 8, and when the Tuen Mun (3〇) wants to be reopened, the above steps are reversed to allow the Tuen Mun (30) to not only rotate upwards, but also to open the internal space (41). ), it is better to hide into the inner (four) (41) towel, thereby reaching the height of the touch, and avoiding the exposed door (30) to block the passage, or causing people to collide with the injured. In addition, the creation is thinner than a single-story cabinet (10) (please view it as shown in the first, second, and seventh) or multi-layer cabinet (10) (please view it as shown in the ninth figure), etc. All kinds of furniture can be used to achieve the same utility. By the above specific remuneration structure, the following benefits can be obtained: (10) When the coffee is closed, it is removed from the top (10) to avoid the occurrence of Lai: Therefore, the design of the cabinet not only makes the cabinet (40) look more beautiful overall. It is more effective in preventing foreign matter from entering the internal space (6), and there is no concern that the contents of the device are placed. -: As mentioned, this creation has broken through the groundbreaking structural design, and the improved creation sound == depends on the industry's clear money record, and the sharpness of the publication; = novelty, when met In accordance with the provisions of the special inspection article, the sharp patent (10) type patent application, the heart of the fishing bureau review committee to grant legal patent rights, to pray. Only those mentioned above are only the touch-off of the shop. When it is impossible to create and implement it, that is, Dafan County _ 胄 纤 纤 骑 骑 魏 魏 魏 魏 M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M Within the scope of coverage. M309918 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. The second picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture: a partial enlarged view of the frame of the creation door. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the action when the creation is closed (1). The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the action when the creation is closed (2). Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the action when the creation is closed (3). The seventh picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the original creation. ^ Figure 8: Schematic diagram of the action when the creation is started. Figure IX: A diagram of another embodiment of the present creation. The tenth picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the conventional knowledge. Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the state of the movement when the knowledge is closed and the gap after closing. [Main component symbol description] This part of the creation: Depression----(11) Guide surface----(13) Sleeve-----(15) Guide tip-----(17) Spacer-----(21) Channel-----(23) Door frame----(10) Support block-----(12) ^ Projection----(14) Spring ----- (16) Bearing plate----(20) Block-----(22) Dodge ditch----(24) Tuen Mun-----(30) Interior space ---(41) Cabinet-----(40) Multi-layered planting---(400) Conventional part: Long guide channel---(51) Tuen Mun-----(50) M309918 Notch one-to-one (52) Shelf---(60) Cabinet----(70) Gap----(A) Guide-----(61) Interior space---( 71) ❿
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