M309808 八、新型說明： -【新型所屬之技術領域】 、本創作係為一種緊急照明控制裝置，由市雷六_ 田ψ軍父流尚電壓整流成低頻脈 動直流高電壓’蓄電池直流低電壓轉換成直流高電壓，以上兩種高電 壓均可驅動點亮燈座為Ε27型之電子式螢先燈，即可和一般燈飾組結 合； 在家庭、學校、餐廳、飯店、公共場所，可增加此新型緊急照明裝置， #當停電、地震、火災發生時，讓人身安全更多保障另一方面因可和 一般燈飾組結合，亦可保持原室内裝飾美觀。 【先前技術】 市面上緊急㈣燈組，由蓄電池直流低賴轉換成高娜流交流高電 壓，只能驅動點亮PL型螢光燈，無法驅動點亮燈座為ε27型之電子式 螢光燈； 市面上u雖組’需要多出市電電源插座及安裝空間，提供專用 鲁型緊急照明燈組。 【新型内容】 =裝，包括—主機’―核擬市電斷電_開關，—蓄電地充電中· 曰不、且’―蓄電池市電斷電感知用X電容器； :市電接至主機，市電3C流喊壓整流成低頻脈動直流高電壓，將蓄 /接至主;冑包池直流低電壓轉換成直流高電壓，以上兩種不同 皮幵/直’電壓，在主機内電路上並聯，由主機提供至一般燈飾組， 可驅動點亮燈座為Ε27型之電子式螢光燈。 5 M309808 【實施方式】 -請參閱第二圖，緊急照明控制裝置，使用市電電源二線式配線圖， 裝置内各方塊電路，其功能及電路動作說明如下： 蓄電池快速充電電路(1)，使用定電壓、定電流源，將外部蓄電池快速 充電，蓄電池充飽後，再作微電流涓流充電。 市電交流整流成低頻脈動直流高電壓電路(2)，市電低頻50HZ/60HZ 交流電壓，經由DA6〜DA9橋式整流二極體，無電解電容濾波，只整 _流成全波脈動直流高電壓A點，台灣規格為全波脈動直流峯值Peak 155V，歐洲規格為全波脈動直流峯值Peak 31〇v。 蓄電池直流低電壓轉換成直流高電壓電路(3)，使用脈波調變pwm電 路’將蓄電池由直流低電壓，昇壓成高頻方波交流高電壓，經由以6〜 DA9橋式整流二極體、電解電容CA2，整流濾波成純直流高電壓b點， 台灣規格為純直流DC155V，歐洲規格為純直流DC310V ; 此A點和B點兩種高電壓，經由二極體DA5*M1〇並聯成高電壓匸 鲁點再經由主機端子台提供至一般燈飾組，即均可驅動點亮燈座 為E27型之電子式螢光燈。 市電斷電债測及控制電路⑷，經由RA2細高電壓A點之波形變動， 即可知道市電是否斷電，此控制信號再控制蓄電池直流高電 路之開或關動作。 2市電斷勤m_(5)，此關安裝㈣，射定期檢查此緊急照 控制裝置系統是否功能運作正常。 畜，^充電中LED指示燈⑹’由蓄電池快速充電電路，提供信號指 不畜電池充電祕’當LED指示燈絲示充電巾，指示燈滅表示未向 6 M309808 • 蓄電池充電。 •蓄電池(7) ’外部蓄電池可使用低成本鉛酸電池或環保鋰電池，蓄電池 選用容量需符合消防法規要求。 彳 -般照明燈飾組⑻’市面上販售之燈飾組’均可搭配此緊急照明控制 裝置。 燈座為E27型之電子式螢光燈⑼，市面上販售之標準電子式螢光燈， 均可搭配此緊急照明控制裝置。 i -般照明燈飾組電源開關⑽，此電源_可為牆壁開關，開關市電 擎交流電源至一般照明燈飾組。 市電電源輸人線（11)，此緊急照雜讎置之主機在市電配線上可使 用二線式和三線式施工配線方式。 =線式配線方式，在一般照明燈飾組有使用一般照明時，才有市電電 ，提供蓄電職速充電，但可簡化配線少拉—市電電源線至主機； 三線式配線方式，不論一般照明燈飾組是否有使用一般照明，當有市 電時，均有電能持續提供蓄電池快速充電。 市電斷電感知用X電容器⑽，此電容誠知市電波形的變動狀況， •經由DA6〜DA9橋式整流二極體，高電壓A點，至偵測及控制電 路内比較器，即可偵測出市電是否有斷電。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：為目前市面上—般專用型緊急照明祕，為獨立裝置平常不 亮，只有市電斷電時才有緊急照明功能。 =-圖·為本創作緊急照明控制裝置，使用市電電源二線式配線圖。 第一圖·為本創作緊急照明控制裝置，使用市電電源三線式配線圖。 第四圖·為本創作緊急照明控制裝置，提供驅動點亮燈座為E27型之 7 M309808 電子式螢光燈，有二種高電壓波形圖。 ^【主要元件符號說明】 ‘ 1.蓄電池快速充電電路 2. 市電交流高電壓整流成低頻脈動直流高電壓電路 3. 蓄電池直流低電壓轉換成直流高電壓電路 4. 市電斷電偵測及控制電路 5. 模擬市電斷電測試開關 6. 蓄電池充電中LED指示燈 • 7.蓄電池 8. —般照明燈飾組 9. 燈座為E27型之電子式螢光燈 10. —般照明燈飾組電源開關 11. 市電交流電源輸入線 12. 市電斷電感知用X電容器M309808 VIII, new description: - [New technical field], this creative department is an emergency lighting control device, by the city Lei Liu _ Tian Hao Junfu flow voltage rectification into low frequency pulsating DC high voltage 'battery DC low voltage conversion Into the high voltage of DC, the above two high voltages can drive the LED lamp holder to be the type 27 electronic flashlight, which can be combined with the general lighting group; in homes, schools, restaurants, restaurants, public places, this can be increased New emergency lighting device, #When power outages, earthquakes, fires occur, people are more secure and on the other hand, because they can be combined with general lighting groups, they can also maintain the original interior decoration. [Prior Art] The emergency (four) lamp group on the market converts the battery DC from low to high, and can only drive the PL-type fluorescent lamp, and can not drive the electronic lamp with the ε27 type. Lights; Although the market has a need for more power outlets and installation space, it provides a dedicated Lu emergency lighting unit. [New content] = installation, including - host '--recommended power-off _ switch, - charging in the charging · 曰 not, and '- battery capacitors for power-off sensing;; mains connected to the host, mains 3C flow Shouting rectification into low frequency pulsating DC high voltage, will be stored / connected to the main; 胄 池 直流 直流 DC low voltage is converted into DC high voltage, the above two different skin / straight 'voltage, parallel in the host circuit, provided by the host As for the general lighting group, it can drive the electronic fluorescent lamp with the lamp holder type Ε27. 5 M309808 [Embodiment] - Please refer to the second figure, the emergency lighting control device, using the two-wire wiring diagram of the mains power supply, the circuit of each block in the device, its function and circuit operation are as follows: Battery fast charging circuit (1), use Constant voltage and constant current source, the external battery is quickly charged, and after the battery is fully charged, the micro current is trickle charged. Mains AC rectification into low frequency pulsating DC high voltage circuit (2), mains low frequency 50HZ/60HZ AC voltage, via DA6~DA9 bridge rectifier diode, no electrolytic capacitor filtering, only _ flow into full wave pulsating DC high voltage point A The Taiwan specification is the full-wave pulsating DC peak Peak 155V, and the European specification is the full-wave pulsating DC peak Peak 31〇v. The battery DC low voltage is converted into a DC high voltage circuit (3), and the pulse modulation pwm circuit is used to boost the battery from a DC low voltage to a high frequency square wave AC high voltage via a 6~ DA9 bridge rectifier diode. Body, electrolytic capacitor CA2, rectified and filtered into pure DC high voltage b point, Taiwan specification is pure DC DC155V, European specification is pure DC DC310V; The two high voltages of point A and point B are connected in parallel via diode DA5*M1〇 The high-voltage Ulu point is then supplied to the general lighting group via the host terminal block, that is, the E27 type electronic fluorescent lamp can be driven to illuminate the lamp holder. The mains power failure test and control circuit (4) can know whether the mains is powered off or not by the waveform change of the fine high voltage point A of RA2. This control signal then controls the opening or closing action of the battery DC high circuit. 2 The mains disconnection m_(5), this installation (4), the periodic inspection of this emergency photo control system is functional. The animal, ^ charging LED indicator (6) 'by the battery fast charging circuit, providing a signal means no animal battery charging secret 'When the LED indicator wire shows the charging towel, the indicator light off means not charging 6 M309808 • battery. • Battery (7) 'External batteries can use low-cost lead-acid batteries or environmentally-friendly lithium batteries. The battery capacity must meet fire protection regulations.紧急 The general lighting fixtures (8) 'the lighting group sold on the market' can be used with this emergency lighting control unit. The lamp holder is an E27 type electronic fluorescent lamp (9), and the standard electronic fluorescent lamp sold on the market can be used with this emergency lighting control device. i - General lighting group power switch (10), this power supply _ can be a wall switch, switch the city AC power to the general lighting group. The mains power input line (11), the main unit of the emergency photo unit can use two-wire and three-wire construction wiring on the mains wiring. =Line-type wiring method, when the general lighting fixture group uses general lighting, there is a commercial power supply, providing storage capacity charging, but can simplify wiring less pull - mains power line to the host; three-wire wiring, regardless of general lighting Whether the group uses general lighting, when there is mains power, there is continuous power to provide fast charging of the battery. The X-capacitor (10) for the power-off power-sensing is known. This capacitor knows the fluctuation of the mains waveform. • Via the DA6~DA9 bridge rectifier diode, the high-voltage A-point, to the comparator in the detection and control circuit, you can detect Measure whether the mains has a power outage. [Simple description of the map] The first picture: the current special-purpose emergency lighting secret on the market, the independent device is usually not bright, only the emergency lighting function is available when the mains is powered off. =- Picture·This is an emergency lighting control device that uses a two-wire wiring diagram of the mains power supply. The first picture is the creation of the emergency lighting control device, using the three-wire wiring diagram of the mains power supply. The fourth picture is the creation of the emergency lighting control device, which provides the 7 M309808 electronic fluorescent lamp that drives the lamp holder to the E27 type. There are two kinds of high voltage waveforms. ^ [Main component symbol description] ' 1. Battery fast charging circuit 2. Mains AC high voltage rectification into low frequency pulsating DC high voltage circuit 3. Battery DC low voltage conversion into DC high voltage circuit 4. Mains power failure detection and control circuit 5. Analog mains power failure test switch 6. Battery charging LED indicator • 7. Battery 8. General lighting group 9. Lamp holder is E27 type electronic fluorescent lamp 10. General lighting group power switch 11 Mains AC power input line 12. X-capacitor for mains power failure sensing