TWM306641U - Light source device - Google Patents

Light source device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM306641U
TWM306641U TW95215367U TW95215367U TWM306641U TW M306641 U TWM306641 U TW M306641U TW 95215367 U TW95215367 U TW 95215367U TW 95215367 U TW95215367 U TW 95215367U TW M306641 U TWM306641 U TW M306641U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
light source
source device
end surface
guide column
Prior art date
Application number
TW95215367U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Huang-Chen Guo
Original Assignee
Upec Electronics Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Upec Electronics Corp filed Critical Upec Electronics Corp
Priority to TW95215367U priority Critical patent/TWM306641U/en
Publication of TWM306641U publication Critical patent/TWM306641U/en

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Description

]Vi3 066^1wf.doc/e 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種光源裝置,且特別是有關於一種 具有導光柱的光源裝置。 【先前技術】 發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)是一種半導體 元件,其主要是由III-V族元素化合物半導體材料所構成。 這種半導體材料具有將電能轉換為光的特性。詳細地說, 對這種半導體材料施加電流時,半導體材料内部之電子會 與電洞結合,並且將過剩的能量以光的形式釋出,而達成 發光的效果。 由於發光一極體的發光現象不屬於熱發光或放電發 光,而是屬於冷性發光,所以發光二極體裝置的壽命可長 達十萬小時以上,且無須暖燈時間(idlingtime)。此外,發 光二極體裝置具有反應速度快(約為10_9秒)、體積小 電省、污染低(不含水銀)、高可靠度、適合量產等優點, 因此其應用的領域十分廣泛。 圖1是習知一種使用發光二極體的光源裝置。請參照 圖1,4知光源裝置100包括一條狀基板1丨〇以及多個發 光二極體120,其中發光二極體12〇是配置於條狀基板11〇 上。各發光二極體120適於發出光線122,且這些光線122 會形成長條狀的知明圖案(lighting pattern)P。 在習知技術中,為了使光源裝置1〇〇具有長條狀的照 明圖案P,需使用多個發光二極體12〇,因此光源裝置1〇〇 3 Ο 6 doc/e 的生產成本較高。此外,因為發光二極體120的數量多, 所以光源裝置100運作時較耗費能源。另外,照明圖案P 位於發光二極體12〇正上方的部分通常較亮,導致照明圖 案p的亮度不均勻。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的是提供一種光源裝置,以降低生產成 本0 為達上述或是其他目的,本創作提出一種光源裝置,]Vi3 066^1wf.doc/e VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a light source device, and more particularly to a light source device having a light guiding column. [Prior Art] A Light Emitting Diode (LED) is a semiconductor element mainly composed of a III-V element compound semiconductor material. Such semiconductor materials have the property of converting electrical energy into light. In detail, when a current is applied to such a semiconductor material, electrons inside the semiconductor material are combined with the holes, and excess energy is released in the form of light to achieve an illuminating effect. Since the illuminating phenomenon of the illuminating one body is not a thermal luminescence or a discharge luminescence, but a cold luminescence, the life of the illuminating diode device can be as long as 100,000 hours or more, and no idling time is required. In addition, the light-emitting diode device has the advantages of fast reaction speed (about 10_9 seconds), small size, low pollution (no mercury), high reliability, and suitable mass production, so its application field is very extensive. 1 is a conventional light source device using a light emitting diode. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the light source device 100 includes a strip substrate 1A and a plurality of light emitting diodes 120, wherein the light emitting diodes 12A are disposed on the strip substrate 11A. Each of the light-emitting diodes 120 is adapted to emit light 122, and these light rays 122 form an elongated pattern of light P. In the prior art, in order to make the light source device 1 〇〇 have a long illumination pattern P, a plurality of light-emitting diodes 12 需 are used, so that the light source device 1 〇〇 3 Ο 6 doc/e has a high production cost. . In addition, since the number of the light emitting diodes 120 is large, the light source device 100 is more energy in operation. Further, the portion of the illumination pattern P located directly above the light-emitting diode 12 is generally bright, resulting in uneven brightness of the illumination pattern p. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a light source device to reduce the cost of production for the above or other purposes, and the present invention proposes a light source device.

其包括一導光柱、至少一反射層以及一第一光源。導光柱 具f相對之一第一端面與一第二端面以及連接於第一端面 與第一端面之間的多個側面。這些侧面其中之一為一出光 ,’且其餘之至少一側面上設有多個光擴散圖案。反射層 ,配=於出光面以外的其餘侧面上,而第—統是配置於 第Γ端面^ ’且第―光源所提供之紐是經由第-端面入 射導光柱並自出光面出射。It includes a light guide, at least one reflective layer, and a first light source. The light guiding column has a first end surface and a second end surface opposite to each other and a plurality of side surfaces connected between the first end surface and the first end surface. One of the sides is a light exiting, and a plurality of light diffusing patterns are provided on at least one of the remaining sides. The reflective layer is disposed on the other side than the light-emitting surface, and the first layer is disposed on the second end surface ^' and the first light source is provided by the first light source to enter the light guide column and exit from the light exit surface.

在本創作之一實施例中,上述之反射層為反射塗層 (coating layer)。 · q ,上述之反射層為反射元件。 ,上述之第二端面上設置有— 在本創作之一實施例中 在本創作之一實施例中 反射層。 在本創作之—實施例中,上述之第二端面的反射層為 反射塗層。 在本創作之-實施例中,上述之第二端面的反射 反射元件。 1 6In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer is a coating layer. q, the above reflective layer is a reflective element. The second end face is provided with a reflective layer in one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer of the second end surface is a reflective coating. In an embodiment of the present invention, the reflective surface of the second end face is reflective. 1 6

JV13 06^44lwf.d〇c/e 在本創作之一實施例中, 曲面所組成,且平面為出光上迷之側面是由一平面與一 在本創作之一實施例中, 曲面所組成,且曲面為出光面。述之側面是由—平面與一 在本創作之一實施例中, 組成。 上述之側面是由多個平面所 在本創作之一實施例中,ϋ 發光二極體。 上奴弟—絲包括至少- 在本創作之-實施例中,上述之光 二光源,其配置於第二端面旁。此括弟 叫方此弟一光源所提供之光線 是經由第二端面入射導光柱並自出光面出射。 、 在本創作之-實施例中’上述之第二光源包括至少一 發光二極體。 遠離第一光源的間距 在本創作之-實施例中,光擴散圖案為印刷晴。 在本創作之一實施例中,光擴散圖案為凹槽。 在本創作之一實施例中,光擴散圖案為粗糙結構。 在本創作之一實施例中,出光面為一矩形平面,且 光面的長與寬分別為L1與L2,且i$L1/L2$2〇〇〇。 在本創作之一貫施例中,出光面為一矩形平面,且出 光面的長與寬分別為L1與L2,且5$u/L2$200。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之導光柱為條狀導光 柱0 7 JVT3 066^iwf.doc/eJV13 06^44lwf.d〇c/e In one embodiment of the present invention, the surface is composed of a surface, and the plane is the surface of the light, which is composed of a plane and a surface in an embodiment of the present invention. And the surface is the illuminating surface. The side of the description is composed of - plane and one in one embodiment of the present creation. The above side is a plurality of planes in one embodiment of the present invention, a light emitting diode. The upper slave-wire includes, at least, in the present embodiment, the light source described above disposed adjacent to the second end face. The light provided by the light source of the younger brother is incident on the light guide column through the second end face and exits from the light exit surface. In the present invention, the second light source described above includes at least one light emitting diode. Distance from the first source In the present embodiment, the light diffusion pattern is printed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light diffusing pattern is a groove. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light diffusing pattern is a rough structure. In an embodiment of the present invention, the light exiting surface is a rectangular plane, and the length and width of the smooth surface are L1 and L2, respectively, and i$L1/L2$2〇〇〇. In the consistent application of this creation, the light exit surface is a rectangular plane, and the length and width of the light exit surface are L1 and L2, respectively, and 5$u/L2$200. In an embodiment of the present invention, the light guide column is a strip light guide column. 0 7 JVT3 066^iwf.doc/e

在本創作之-實施例中,上述之導光柱具有多個層以置,包括—導光柱、-反射 光柱具^對第二ΓΓ圓柱形導光柱,且導 端面盘笛 與H面以及連接於第一 面,之,的—側面一部分的側面為一出光 ⑽目|= 疋從弟一端面延伸至第二端面,而其餘部分 的侧面上設有多個紐散圖案。此外,反射層是配置於盆 餘部分的_上,而第-光源是配置於第—端面旁。第二 光源所提供之光線是經由第一端面入射導光柱並自 出射。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之反射層為反射塗層。 折 彎 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之反射層為反射元件。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之第二端面上設置有一 反射層。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之第二端面上的反射層 為反射塗層。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之第二端面上的反射層 為反射兀件。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之第一光源包括至少_ 發光二極體。 在本創作之一實施例中,上述之光源裝置更包括一第 二光源,其配置於第二端面旁,且第二光源所提供之光線 是經由第二端面入射導光柱並自出光面出射。 8 M3 06644wf d〇c/e 發光二極體 之—實闕中,上述n源包括至少- 二本創作之_實施例中,相鄰兩光擴散圖 曰 1 ,且較接近第一光源的間距大於較遠_$ 間距。 权遇離弟〜光源的 在本創作之-實施例中,上述之光擴散圖案為印刷網In an embodiment of the present invention, the light guide column has a plurality of layers, including a light guide column, a reflective light column, and a second cylindrical light guide column, and the guide end face flute and the H surface are connected to The first side, the side of the side portion is a light (10) mesh |= 疋 extends from one end face to the second end face, and the other side has a plurality of vacant patterns on the side. Further, the reflective layer is disposed on the _ of the remaining portion, and the first light source is disposed beside the first end surface. The light provided by the second light source is incident on the light guide column through the first end surface and is self-exposed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer is a reflective coating. Bending In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer is a reflective element. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second end surface is provided with a reflective layer. In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer on the second end surface is a reflective coating. In one embodiment of the present invention, the reflective layer on the second end surface is a reflective element. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first light source comprises at least a light emitting diode. In an embodiment of the present invention, the light source device further includes a second light source disposed adjacent to the second end surface, and the light provided by the second light source is incident on the light guide column through the second end surface and exits from the light exit surface. 8 M3 06644wf d〇c/e In the case of the light-emitting diode, the above-mentioned n-source includes at least two creations. In the embodiment, the adjacent two light-diffusion patterns 曰1 are closer to the first light source. Greater than the farther _$ spacing. In the present invention, in the embodiment, the light diffusion pattern described above is a printing network.

乍之—實施例中,上述之光擴散圖案為凹槽。 構。在本創作之-實施财’上述之光擴散_為粗縫結 折。在本創作之一實施例中,上述之導光柱具有多個彎 本創作是採用導光柱使光源所發出的光線自導光柱 的出光面出射後形成一長條狀的照明圖案。相較於習知技 ,需使用多個光源,本創作之光源裝置僅需一個光源即可 提供長條狀的照明圖案,因此可節省生產成本。 為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易丨董’下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 ^ 圖2是本創作一實施例之光源裝置的示意圖,而圖3 疋圖2之導光柱的示意圖。請參照圖2與圖3,本實施例 之光源裝置200包括一導光柱210、多個反射層220以及 一第一光源230。導光柱210具有相對之一第一端面212 9 M3 06644^〇(^ 與一第二端面214以及連接於第一端面212與第二端面 214之間的一侧面216與多個側面218,其中側面216為出 光面。側面218至少其中之一上設有多個光擴散圖案219。 反射層220是配置於側面218上。第一光源230是配置於 第一端面212旁,且第一光源230所提供之光線232是經 由第一端面212入射導光柱210並自側面216出射。 上述之光源裝置200中,反射層220可為反射塗層或 是反射元件,如反射鏡。此外,第二端面214上亦可設置 有一反射層220。在本實施例中,導光柱210為四角柱, 而側面216及侧面218皆為平面。另外,第一光源230例 如是發光二極體,且發光二極體的數量可為一個或多個。 在本實施例中,由於第二端面214及各侧面218上皆 配置有一反射層220,所以光線232從第一端面212入射 導光柱210後會在這些反射層220之間反射,並從側面216 出射,以形成長條狀的照明圖案。此外,光擴散圖案219 是用來使光線232擴散光線232。光擴散圖案219可以為 凹槽、印刷網點或粗糙結構,其中凹槽例如是V型刻痕·· (V-cut)。另外,侧面216為一矩形平面,且側面216的長 與寬分別為L1與L2,且1$L1/L2S2000,較佳的是5$ L1/L2S200。 由於本實施之導光柱210可使第一光源230所發出的 光線232自側面216出射後形成一長條狀的照明圖案。相 較於習知技術需使用多個光源,本創作之光源裝置2〇〇僅 需一個第一光源230即可提供長條狀的照明圖案,因此可 10 ]V13 Ο 6 64^wf.doc/e 節省生產成本。此外,由於光源數量較少,所以光源裝置 200運作時較節省能源。 值得一提的是’在本創作中可藉由改變相鄰兩光擴散 圖案219之間的間距來調整照明圖案之光強度分佈。舉例 來說,由於光線232入射導光柱21〇後,愈接近第一端面 212的光線232之強度愈強,而愈接近第二端面214的光 線232之強度愈弱,如此會導致照明圖案的亮度較不均 勻。因此,本實施例提出一種導光柱以改善此現象。請參 _ 照圖4,在本實施例中可藉由調整同一反射面218上的相 郝兩光擴散圖案219之間的間距,改善上述之照明圖案的 π度車父不均勻的現象。具體而言,在導光柱21〇a中,較接 =第一端面212(即較接近第一光源23〇)的間距大於較遠離 第一端面212(即較遠離第一光源23〇)的間距,亦即間距 D1>D2>D3>D4>D5。由於愈遠離第一端面212的相鄰 兩光擴散圖案219之間的間距愈小,所以愈遠離第一端面 =12的光線232愈容易傳遞至光擴散圖案219,進而被光擴 • 散圖案219擴散並自側面216出射,如此可以改善照明圖 案的亮度較不均勻的問題。 舄注意的是,雖然上述調整相鄰兩光擴散圖案之 間的間距是為了使照明圖案的光強度分佈較為均勻,但本 創作亦可藉由調整相鄰兩光擴散圖案219之間的間距使照 明圖案的光強度分佈與所需相符。 …、 圖5為本創作又一實施例之導光柱的示意圖。請參酽 圖5,導光柱210b與導光柱210相似,不同處在於 M3066i41wf. doc/e 210b之側面218上皆設置有多個光擴散圖案219,如此可 使光線的擴散效果更佳。 圖6是本創作另一實施例之光源裝置的剖面示意圖。 請參照圖6,本實施例之光源裝置2〇〇c與圖2之光源裝置 200相似,以下僅針對其不同處進行說明。在本實施例中, 光源裝置200c更包括一第二光源24〇,其配置於第二端面 214旁,且第二端面214上未配置反射層。此第二光源24〇 所提供之光線242是經由第二端面入射導光柱21〇c並自側 面216出射。此外,第二光源240例如是發光二極體,且 發光二極體的數量可為一個或多個。 在本創作中導光柱的形狀並不侷限於圖2中所繪示之 四角柱,以下將另舉數種不同形狀的導光柱,但其並非用 以限定本創作。請參照圖7A與圖7B,其為本創作另一實 施例之v光柱的之不同視角的示意圖。導光柱21〇d為半圓 形柱體,其具有相對之一第一端面212與一第二端面214 以及連接於第一端面212與第二端面214之間的側面 216、218’其中侧面216為一平面,而側面218為一曲面。 侧面216可作為出光面,而侧面218上設有多個光擴散圖 案219。此外,在另一實施例中,亦可將側面218作為出 光面,而側面216上則設置有多個光擴散圖案。另外, 參照圖8A與圖8B,其為本創作再—實施例之導光枉的之 不同視角的不意圖。請參照圖8A與圖8B,導光柱 為二角形柱體,其具有相對之-第-端面212e與-第二端 面214以及連接於第一端Φ 212與第二端© 214之間的一 M306644lwf.doc/e 側面216與二側面218,其中側面218為一平面,而側面 216為一曲面。側面218上設有多個光擴散圖案219。 在本創作中,導光柱除了可為上述數種條狀導光柱 外,導光柱亦可具有多個彎折。圖9A至圖9D是本創作另 四貫施例之導光柱的示意圖。請參照圖9A至圖9D,導光 柱21〇f與圖3之導光柱21〇相似,導光柱21〇g與圖8B 之導光柱210e相似,導光柱21〇h與圖7B之導光柱210d 相似’差別處在於導光柱2i〇f、210g、210f具有多個彎折。 _ 此外’在導光柱210f中,除了與侧面216相對的側面218 上設置有光擴散圖案(未繪示)外,其餘侧面218上亦可設 置光擴散圖案。在導光柱2l〇g中,侧面218上設置有光擴 散圖案(未繪示)。在導光柱21〇11中,侧面216為出光面, 側面218上设置有光擴散圖案(未繪示),然而在另一實施 =中,亦可將側面218作為出光面,並在側面上設置 光擴散圖案。另外,導光柱210i與導光柱21〇f相似,差 別處在於導光柱2i〇f的第一端面212與第二端面214為矩 • 形表面,而導光柱210i的第一端面212與第二端面212為 梯形表面、。而在導光柱21〇丨中,出光面除了可為侧面216 外’亦可為與側面216相對的側面218。 上述數種導光柱210d〜210i可應用於圖4之光源裝置 200及圖6之光源裝置200c中。 一立圖10A與圖10B是本創作另一實施例之兩種導光柱的 不思圖。凊先參照圖10A,本實施例之導光柱210j為圓柱 形導光柱,其具有相對之一第一端面212與一第二端面214 M3 0664^f.d〇c/e 以及連接於第—端面212與第二端面214之間的一側面 217。一部分的側面217為一出光面,且出光面是從第一端 面212延伸至第二端面214(如位於虛線上方的部分側面 217),而其餘部分的側面217上設有多個光擴散圖案(如位 於虛線下方的部分側面217)。此外,在本實施例中,導光 柱210j亦可具有多個彎折(如目1〇B之導光柱2撤所示)。 上述之導光柱210j、210k可應用於圖4之光源裝置 圖6之光源裝置施中,而光源裳置的反射層是配 置於出光面以外的其餘部分側面217上。 綜上所述,本創作之光源裝置至少具有下列優點: 2較於·技術需使用多個光源,本創作之光源褒 伙需一個光源即可提供長條狀的照明圖案,因此可 即,生產成本。 以在;光、源裝置所使用的光源數量較少,所 置所^ t調整相鄰兩光擴散圖案之間關距可使光源裝 創作:由^圖案的光強度分佈與所需相符。因此,本 的光“光擴散圖案之間的間距使照明圖案 限定本^k \作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 脫離本創作之斤屬々标領域中具有通常知識者,在不 因此本創作乾圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾, 為準。 觀圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 14 M306644twf d〇c/e 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知一種使用發光二極體的光源裝置。 圖2是本創作一實施例之光源裝置的示意圖。 圖3是圖2之導光柱的示意圖。 回 圖4為本創作另一實施例之導光柱的示意圖。 圖5為本創作又一實施例之導光柱的示^圖。 圖6是本創作另一實施例之光源裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖7A與圖7B為本創作另一實施例之導光柱的^不同 視角的示意圖。 圖8A與圖8B為本創作再一實施例之導光柱的之不同 視角的不意圖。 圖9A至圖9D是本創作另四實施例之導光柱的示意 圖。 圖10A與圖10B是本創作另一貫施例之兩種導光柱的 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、200、200c ··光源裝置 110 :基板 120 :發光二極體 122、232、242 :光線 210、210a〜210k :導光柱 212 ·•第一端面 214 :第二端面 216、217、218 :側面 15 M306644lwf doc/e 219 :光擴散層 220 :反射層 230 :第一光源 240 :第二光源 D1〜D5 ··間距 P :照明圖案In the embodiment, the light diffusion pattern described above is a groove. Structure. In the creation of this creation - the implementation of the above-mentioned light diffusion _ is a rough seam. In one embodiment of the present invention, the light guide column has a plurality of bends. The light guide column is used to emit light from the light source from the light exit surface of the light guide column to form an elongated illumination pattern. Compared with the conventional technology, a plurality of light sources are required, and the light source device of the present invention can provide a long-length illumination pattern by only one light source, thereby saving production cost. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. [Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a light source device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a light guide column of FIG. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the light source device 200 of the embodiment includes a light guide 210, a plurality of reflective layers 220, and a first light source 230. The light guide column 210 has a first side surface 212 9 M3 06644 〇 (^ and a second end surface 214 and a side surface 216 and a plurality of side surfaces 218 connected between the first end surface 212 and the second end surface 214, wherein the side surface 218 216 is a light-emitting surface. At least one of the side surfaces 218 is provided with a plurality of light diffusion patterns 219. The reflective layer 220 is disposed on the side surface 218. The first light source 230 is disposed beside the first end surface 212, and the first light source 230 is The light 232 is incident on the light guide 210 through the first end surface 212 and exits from the side surface 216. In the above light source device 200, the reflective layer 220 can be a reflective coating or a reflective element, such as a mirror. Further, the second end surface 214 A reflective layer 220 can also be disposed on the substrate. In this embodiment, the light guiding column 210 is a quadrangular prism, and the side surface 216 and the side surface 218 are all planar. In addition, the first light source 230 is, for example, a light emitting diode, and the light emitting diode In this embodiment, since the reflective layer 220 is disposed on the second end surface 214 and each of the side surfaces 218, the light 232 is incident on the light guide column 210 from the first end surface 212. Reflection between 220, The light exiting pattern 219 is used to cause the light 232 to diffuse the light 232. The light diffusing pattern 219 may be a groove, a printed dot or a rough structure, wherein the groove is, for example, V-cut. In addition, the side surface 216 is a rectangular plane, and the length and width of the side surface 216 are L1 and L2, respectively, and 1$L1/L2S2000, preferably 5$L1/L2S200. Since the light guide 210 of the present embodiment can emit the light 232 emitted by the first light source 230 from the side surface 216 to form an elongated illumination pattern, the light source device of the present invention is used in comparison with the prior art. 2〇〇 Only one first light source 230 is required to provide a long illumination pattern, so that the production cost can be saved by 10]V13 Ο 6 64^wf.doc/e. Furthermore, since the number of light sources is small, the light source device 200 It is more energy efficient to operate. It is worth mentioning that 'in this creation, the light intensity distribution of the illumination pattern can be adjusted by changing the spacing between adjacent two light diffusion patterns 219. For example, the light beam 232 is incident on the light guide column. After 21〇, the closer to the first end face 2 The stronger the intensity of the light 232 of 12, the weaker the intensity of the light 232 closer to the second end surface 214, which may result in a less uniform brightness of the illumination pattern. Therefore, the present embodiment proposes a light guide column to improve this phenomenon. Referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, by adjusting the spacing between the two light diffusion patterns 219 on the same reflecting surface 218, the phenomenon of π degree uncle of the above illumination pattern is improved. In the light guide column 21〇a, the pitch of the first contact surface 212 (ie, closer to the first light source 23〇) is greater than the distance from the first end surface 212 (ie, farther away from the first light source 23〇). That is, the pitch D1 > D2 > D3 > D4 > D5. Since the distance between the adjacent two light diffusion patterns 219 which is farther away from the first end surface 212 is smaller, the light 232 which is farther away from the first end surface=12 is more easily transmitted to the light diffusion pattern 219, and is further diffused by the light diffusion pattern 219. Diffusion and exit from the side 216, which can improve the problem of uneven brightness of the illumination pattern. It should be noted that although the above-mentioned spacing between the adjacent two light diffusion patterns is adjusted to make the light intensity distribution of the illumination pattern relatively uniform, the present invention can also be adjusted by adjusting the spacing between the adjacent two light diffusion patterns 219. The light intensity distribution of the illumination pattern is as desired. ..., FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a light guide column according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the light guide column 210b is similar to the light guide column 210. The difference is that the side surface 218 of the M3066i41wf.doc/e 210b is provided with a plurality of light diffusion patterns 219, so that the light diffusion effect is better. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a light source device of another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 6, the light source device 2A of the present embodiment is similar to the light source device 200 of Fig. 2, and only the differences will be described below. In this embodiment, the light source device 200c further includes a second light source 24'' disposed adjacent to the second end surface 214, and no reflective layer is disposed on the second end surface 214. The light 242 provided by the second light source 24A is incident on the light guiding rod 21〇c via the second end surface and exits from the side surface 216. In addition, the second light source 240 is, for example, a light emitting diode, and the number of the light emitting diodes may be one or more. The shape of the light guiding rod in the present creation is not limited to the square column shown in Fig. 2, and several different shapes of light guiding columns will be hereinafter, but it is not intended to limit the creation. Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , which are schematic diagrams showing different perspectives of a v-pillar of another embodiment. The light guide column 21〇d is a semi-circular cylinder having a first end surface 212 and a second end surface 214 opposite to each other and a side surface 216, 218 ′ between the first end surface 212 and the second end surface 214. It is a plane, and the side 218 is a curved surface. Side 216 can serve as a light exiting surface, while side 218 is provided with a plurality of light diffusing patterns 219. Further, in another embodiment, the side surface 218 may be used as a light exiting surface, and the side surface 216 may be provided with a plurality of light diffusing patterns. In addition, referring to Figures 8A and 8B, it is a schematic view of the different viewing angles of the light guides of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the light guiding column is a double-sided cylinder having opposite-first end faces 212e and - second end faces 214 and a M306644lwf connected between the first end Φ 212 and the second end © 214. .doc/e side 216 and two side 218, wherein side 218 is a flat surface and side 216 is a curved surface. A plurality of light diffusion patterns 219 are disposed on the side surface 218. In the present invention, the light guide column may have a plurality of bends in addition to the above-mentioned plurality of strip light guide columns. 9A to 9D are schematic views of a light guiding column of another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9A to FIG. 9D, the light guiding rod 21〇f is similar to the light guiding rod 21〇 of FIG. 3. The light guiding rod 21〇g is similar to the light guiding rod 210e of FIG. 8B, and the light guiding rod 21〇h is similar to the light guiding rod 210d of FIG. 7B. The difference is that the light guide bars 2i〇f, 210g, 210f have a plurality of bends. Further, in the light guiding column 210f, a light diffusing pattern (not shown) may be disposed on the side surface 218 opposite to the side surface 216, and a light diffusing pattern may be disposed on the other side surface 218. In the light guide column 201, the side surface 218 is provided with a light diffusion pattern (not shown). In the light guide column 21〇11, the side surface 216 is a light-emitting surface, and the side surface 218 is provided with a light diffusion pattern (not shown). However, in another implementation, the side surface 218 may also be used as a light-emitting surface, and the side surface 218 may be disposed on the side surface. Light diffusion pattern. In addition, the light guiding column 210i is similar to the light guiding column 21〇f, the difference is that the first end surface 212 and the second end surface 214 of the light guiding column 2i〇f are a rectangular surface, and the first end surface 212 and the second end surface of the light guiding column 210i are 212 is a trapezoidal surface. In the light guide column 21, the light exit surface may be the side surface 218 opposite to the side surface 216 except for the side surface 216. The above-mentioned plurality of light guiding columns 210d to 210i can be applied to the light source device 200 of Fig. 4 and the light source device 200c of Fig. 6. An elevational view of Figures 10A and 10B is an illustration of two types of light guides in another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10A, the light guide column 210j of the present embodiment is a cylindrical light guide column having a first end surface 212 and a second end surface 214 M3 0664^fd〇c/e and connected to the first end surface 212. A side 217 between the second end faces 214. A portion of the side surface 217 is a light exiting surface, and the light emitting surface extends from the first end surface 212 to the second end surface 214 (such as a portion of the side surface 217 above the broken line), and the remaining side surface 217 is provided with a plurality of light diffusion patterns ( For example, the side 217 below the dotted line. In addition, in this embodiment, the light guiding column 210j may also have a plurality of bends (as shown by the light guide 2 of the object 1). The above-mentioned light guide columns 210j, 210k can be applied to the light source device of Fig. 4, and the reflective layer of the light source is disposed on the remaining side surface 217 other than the light exit surface. In summary, the light source device of the present invention has at least the following advantages: 2 Compared with the technology, a plurality of light sources are used, and the light source of the present invention needs a light source to provide a long strip of illumination pattern, so that it can be produced. cost. In the light source device, the number of light sources used in the light source device is small, and the distance between the adjacent two light diffusion patterns can be adjusted to enable the light source to be created: the light intensity distribution of the pattern is matched with the desired. Therefore, the light "the spacing between the light-diffusing patterns causes the illumination pattern to be limited to the above-described embodiments, but it is not intended to deviate from the ordinary knowledge in the field of the creation of the genius. In the absence of this creation, it is subject to a few changes and refinements. The scope of the patent application scope is 14 M306644twf d〇c/e [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a light source device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the light guide column of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a guide of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of a light guiding device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a light source device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7A and Figure 7B show another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are schematic diagrams showing different viewing angles of a light guiding column according to still another embodiment. FIGS. 9A to 9D are schematic views of a light guiding column of another four embodiments of the present invention. Figure 10A and Figure 10B show another Schematic diagram of two kinds of light guiding columns according to the example. [Main component symbol description] 100, 200, 200c · Light source device 110: Substrate 120: Light emitting diode 122, 232, 242: Light 210, 210a~210k: Light guiding column 212 ·• first end face 214 : second end face 216 , 217 , 218 : side 15 M306644lwf doc / e 219 : light diffusion layer 220 : reflective layer 230 : first light source 240 : second light source D1 〜 D5 · · spacing P : Lighting pattern

Claims (1)

M3 06644wf d〇c/e 九、申請專利範園: 1.一種光源裝置’包括· 一導光柱,具有相對之一第一端面與一第二端面以及 連接於該第一端面與該第二端面之間的多個側面,其中該 些側面其中之一為/出光面’且其餘之至少一側面上設有 多個光擴散圖案; 至少一反射層,配置於該出光面以外的其餘側面上; 以及 • 一第一光源,配置於該第一端面旁,其中該第一光源 所提供之光線是經由該第一端面入射該導光柱並自該出光 面出射。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該反 射層為反射塗層。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該反 射層為反射元件。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該第 • 二端面上設置有一反射層。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之光源裝置,其中該第 —端面上之該反射層為反射塗層。 • 6·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之光源裝置,其中該第 二端面上之該反射層為反射元件。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 側面是由一平面與一曲面所組成,且該平面為該出光面。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 17 ]Vi3 060^iwf.cioc/e 側面疋由平面與一曲面所組成,且該曲面為該出光面。 9·如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 侧面是由多個平面所組成。 10·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該第 一光源包括至少一發光二極體。 11·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,更包括一 第二光源,配置於該第二端面旁,其中該第二光源所提供 之光線是經由該第二端面入射該導光柱並自該出光面出 12·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之光源裝置,其中該 第二光源包括至少一發光二極體。 13·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中在同 一側面上,相鄰兩光擴散圖案之間存在一間距,且較接近 該第一光源的該間距大於較遠離該第一光源的該間距。 M·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 光擴散圖案為印刷網點。 B·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 光擴散圖案為凹槽。 16·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該些 光擴散圖案為粗糙結構。 Π·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該出 光面為一矩形平面,且該出光面的長與寬分別為L1與 L2 ’ 且 1$L1/L2^2000。 18·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該出 18 M3 066Alwf.d〇c/e 光面為一矩形平面,且該出光面的長與寬分別為與 L2,且 5$Li/L2^200。 19·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該導 光柱為條狀導光柱。 〃 20·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光源裝置,其中該導 光柱具有多個彎折。 21·—種光源裝置,包括: 一導光柱’為圓柱形導光柱,該導光柱具有相對之一 第一端面與一第二端面以及連接於該第一端面與該第二端 面之間的一側面,其中一部分的該側面為一出光面,且該 出光面是從該第一端面延伸至該第二端面,而其餘部分的 該侧面上設有多個光擴散圖案; 一反射層,配置於其餘部分的該側面上;以及 一第一光源,配置於該第一端面旁,其中該第一光源 所提供之光線是經由該第一端面入射該導光柱並自該出光 面出射。 _ · 22·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 反射層為反射塗層。 23·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 反射層為反射元件。 24·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 第二端面上設置有一反射層。 25·如申請專利範圍第24項所述之光源裝置,其中該 第二端面上之該反射層為反射塗層。 19 30664Tttwf.doc/e 26·如申請專利範圍第24項所述之光源裝置,其 第二端面上之該反射層為反射元件。 為 27·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源骏置,其 第一光源包括至少一發光二極體。 一忒 28·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源骏置, 一第二光源,配置於該第二端面旁,其中該第二光源广, 供之光線是經由該第二端面入射該導光柱並自該出光 29·如申請專利範圍第28項所述之光源裝置,复 弟一光源包括至少一發光二極體。 亥 30·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,复 鄰兩光擴散圖案之間存在一間距,且較接近該第一相 該間距大於較遠離該第一光源的該間距。 九源的 31·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中誃 些光擴散圖案為印刷網點。 32·如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 些光擴散圖案為凹槽。 33.如申請專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 些光擴散圖案為粗糙結構。 34·如申睛專利範圍第21項所述之光源裝置,其中該 導光柱具有多個彎折。 20M3 06644wf d〇c/e IX. Patent application: 1. A light source device 'includes a light guide column having a first end face and a second end face and connected to the first end face and the second end face a plurality of sides, wherein one of the sides is a light-emitting surface' and at least one of the remaining sides is provided with a plurality of light-diffusing patterns; at least one of the reflective layers is disposed on the remaining side of the light-emitting surface; And a first light source disposed adjacent to the first end surface, wherein the light provided by the first light source is incident on the light guide column through the first end surface and exits from the light exit surface. 2. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the reflective layer is a reflective coating. 3. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the reflective layer is a reflective element. 4. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the second surface is provided with a reflective layer. 5. The light source device of claim 4, wherein the reflective layer on the first end face is a reflective coating. 6. The light source device of claim 4, wherein the reflective layer on the second end face is a reflective element. 7. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the sides are composed of a plane and a curved surface, and the plane is the light exiting surface. 8. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the 17]Vi3 060^iwf.cioc/e side 疋 is composed of a plane and a curved surface, and the curved surface is the illuminating surface. 9. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the sides are composed of a plurality of planes. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the first light source comprises at least one light emitting diode. The light source device of claim 1, further comprising a second light source disposed adjacent to the second end surface, wherein the light provided by the second light source is incident on the light guide column via the second end surface The light source device of claim 11, wherein the second light source comprises at least one light emitting diode. The light source device of claim 1, wherein on the same side, there is a spacing between adjacent light diffusion patterns, and the spacing closer to the first light source is greater than being farther away from the first light source. The spacing. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the light diffusion patterns are printing dots. B. The light source device of claim i, wherein the light diffusion patterns are grooves. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the light diffusion patterns are rough structures. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the light exiting surface is a rectangular plane, and the length and width of the light exiting surface are L1 and L2' and 1$L1/L2^2000, respectively. 18. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the 18 M3 066 Alwf.d〇c/e smooth surface is a rectangular plane, and the length and width of the light exit surface are respectively L2, and 5$ Li/L2^200. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the light guide column is a strip light guide column. The light source device of claim 1, wherein the light guide column has a plurality of bends. A light source device comprising: a light guide column 'which is a cylindrical light guide column, the light guide column has a first end surface and a second end surface, and a connection between the first end surface and the second end surface a side surface, wherein a part of the side surface is a light exiting surface, and the light emitting surface extends from the first end surface to the second end surface, and the other side of the remaining portion is provided with a plurality of light diffusion patterns; And a first light source disposed adjacent to the first end surface, wherein the light provided by the first light source is incident on the light guide column through the first end surface and exits from the light exit surface. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the reflective layer is a reflective coating. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the reflective layer is a reflective element. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the second end surface is provided with a reflective layer. The light source device of claim 24, wherein the reflective layer on the second end surface is a reflective coating. The light source device of claim 24, wherein the reflective layer on the second end surface is a reflective element. The light source of claim 21, wherein the first light source comprises at least one light emitting diode. A light source as described in claim 21, a second light source disposed adjacent to the second end surface, wherein the second light source is wide, and the light is incident on the second end surface The light source and the light source device according to claim 28, wherein the light source device comprises at least one light emitting diode. The light source device of claim 21, wherein there is a spacing between the adjacent two light diffusing patterns, and the spacing closer to the first phase is greater than the spacing away from the first light source. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the light diffusion patterns are printing dots. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the light diffusion patterns are grooves. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the light diffusion patterns are rough structures. The light source device of claim 21, wherein the light guide column has a plurality of bends. 20
TW95215367U 2006-08-30 2006-08-30 Light source device TWM306641U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI400497B (en) * 2008-07-02 2013-07-01 Pixon Technologies Corp Light guide bar with patterned surface to enhance light uniformity and intensity
TWI414837B (en) * 2010-10-19 2013-11-11 Global Lighting Technology Inc Light guide plate and back light module
TWI833543B (en) * 2023-01-07 2024-02-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Light-emitting module

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI400497B (en) * 2008-07-02 2013-07-01 Pixon Technologies Corp Light guide bar with patterned surface to enhance light uniformity and intensity
TWI414837B (en) * 2010-10-19 2013-11-11 Global Lighting Technology Inc Light guide plate and back light module
TWI833543B (en) * 2023-01-07 2024-02-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Light-emitting module

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