M306136 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬的技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種發泡材玩具，特別是指一種耐衝 擊性佳的具有補強層之發泡材玩具。 【先前技術】 如圖1與圖2所示，習如的一發泡材玩具丨包括一模 型單元11，該模型單元11是由複數組合件丨丨丨相配合組裝 形成。 該等組合件111是選擇自下列數種高分子聚合物中的其 中一種經發泡成形而製成：例如，聚苯乙烯（p〇lystyrene， 簡稱為PS，即俗稱之保麗龍）、聚丙晞（p〇lypr〇pylene，簡稱 為PP)、聚乙烯（polyethylene，簡稱為PE)、及乙烯-醋酸乙 稀酉旨（ethylene-vinyl acetate，簡稱為 EVA) 〇 雖然以前述PS、PP、PE，及EVA其中之一作為發泡材 ，都具有容易成形並可製成各種不同形狀的組合件lu的優 點，且可以使用該等組合件lu組合成各種模型單元u， 並進一步製成質輕耐水且可供把玩的玩具、的成品，但此 種發泡材玩具1實際上仍存有下列缺失： 由於0亥發泡材玩具1的各組合件1 1 1皆是由選自pS、 PP、PE，及EVA的其中一種聚合物為材料並經發泡而製成 ，雖然此類材料有成形性佳且重量輕的特性，但也同時具 有不耐衝擊與強度低的缺點，如果在玩耍的過程中受到撞 擊，往往會造成該等組合件U1裂開或折斷，導致該發泡材 玩具1損壞而無法再使用，因此，此種由發泡材製成的玩 M306136 具1具有強度低、不耐衝擊與損壞率較高的缺點。 【新型内容】 因此，本新型的目的，是在提供一種質輕且強度較高 、耐衝擊性較佳的具有補強層之發泡材玩具。门 於是，本新型具有補強層之發泡‘材玩具包含—模型單 元。該模型單元包括複數組合件，且該等組合件可相配: 組裝形成一完整模型。 σ 綠寻殂合件是由M306136 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a foam material toy, in particular to a foam material toy with a strong impact resistance and a reinforcing layer. [Prior Art] As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a foamed toy rafter includes a mold unit 11 which is formed by assembling a plurality of assemblages. The assembly 111 is prepared by foam molding from one of the following high molecular polymers: for example, polystyrene (PS), commonly known as styrofoam, polypropylene晞 (p〇lypr〇pylene, abbreviated as PP), polyethylene (polyethylene, abbreviated as PE), and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), although the aforementioned PS, PP, PE And one of the EVAs as a foaming material has the advantages of being easily formed and capable of being formed into a combination of various shapes, and can be combined into various model units u using the assembly lu, and further made into a light weight. A toy that is resistant to water and can be played, but the foamed toy 1 actually has the following defects: Since each of the components 1 1 of the foam material 1 is selected from pS, PP One of PE, PE, and EVA is made of a material and foamed. Although these materials have good formability and light weight, they also have the disadvantage of being incapable of impact and low strength. Under the impact of the process, often made When the assembly U1 is cracked or broken, the foamed toy 1 is damaged and can no longer be used. Therefore, the play M306136 made of the foamed material has low strength, low impact resistance and damage rate. High disadvantages. [New content] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a foamed material toy having a light-weight, high-strength, impact-resistant reinforced layer. Therefore, the present invention has a reinforcing layer of foaming material toy containing model unit. The model unit includes a plurality of assemblies, and the assemblies are matable: assembled to form a complete model. σ green search assembly is made up of
丨灯"人q外丞何的發泡層，及一豕 且全面地包覆在該發泡層之外的補強層所共同壓製形成， 且該發泡層是由成形性佳的高分子聚合物材f所製成，該 補強層則是由耐衝擊性佳的高分子聚合物材質所製成。x 藉由該補強層辅助配合該發泡層，可以有效強化續等 組合件的強度與耐衝擊性’並使得由該等組合件組裝：成 的玩具除了仍維持重量較輕的特性外，也相應地具有較古 的強度與耐衝擊性，使本新型具有使用壽命較長且損壞; 較低的的特性與優點。 、 【貫施方式】 、 〜久六他孜衡叮和丹叨双，名 以下配口參考圖式的一較佳實施例的詳細 楚的呈現。 ^ Ύ，月 爹阅圖3 阐—與圖5,本新型具有補強 具2該較佳實施例包含又恩材玩 複數組合件如，且八早]。該模型單元21包括 整模型。 ^、、且5件叫可相配合組裝形成-完 M306136 δ亥專組合件2 Π是由一構成内部基材的發泡層212，及 一緊密且全面地包覆在該發泡層212之外的捕強層213所 • 共同壓製形成，且該發泡層212是由成形性佳的高分子聚 合物材質所製成’該補強層213則是由耐衝擊性佳的高分 子聚合物材質所製成。 較佳地，該等組合件211的發泡層212是選擇自下列數 種高分子聚合物中的其中一種並配合發泡劑所製成的發泡 φ 材：例如，聚乙烯（Polyethylene，簡稱為ΡΕ)、聚丙烯 〜 （P〇lypr〇pylene，簡稱為 ΡΡ)、聚苯乙烯（polystyrene，簡稱 為ps)，及乙烯-酷酸乙烯酯（ethylene_vinyl咖⑽，簡稱為 EVA)等，此類材質具有容易成形且重量輕的優點，所以適 於作為該等組合件211的内部基材，並能產生支撐的效果。 較佳地，該等組合件211的補強層213是選擇自下列數 種不含發泡劑的高分子聚合物中的其中一種所製成：例如 ，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物（acryl〇nitrile_butadiene_ • 卵⑽，簡稱為ABS)、聚丙烯、聚乙烯，及聚苯乙烯等， 4些不，發泡的高分子聚合物塑料除了也具有可成形的特 性外，還具有較高的強度與較佳的耐衝擊性而可適於作為 口亥補強層213的材料，並能有效地發揮補強、強化的功用 〇 …較佳地’該發泡材玩具2更包含複數可黏貼至該模型 早το 21之補強層213 _外表面214以增加美觀裝 裝飾元件22。 值m的疋，除了利用該等裝飾it件22增加該發泡 M306136 材玩具2夕卜觀的變化與美觀性外，也可以#由在特定的模 具產製該等組合件211日夺，直接在該補強層 213的外表面 214形成複數圖案，仍能達到美觀裝飾的效果。 忒發泡材玩具2藉由該等組合件211相配合組裝成—模 型單元21後，也可再進一步配合其他動力單元或裝飾單元 製成-成品’所以該等組合件211是組成該發泡材玩具2主 體架構的基本元件，改善該等組合件2n的材質強度就可以 相應地改善該發泡材玩具2的強度與耐衝擊性。 為達到此-㈣’須先分別製作出包覆有該補強層213 ，各組合件211 ’此種經強化的組合件211的製法是先利用 聚乙烯、或聚丙烯、或聚苯乙烯、或乙烯醋酸乙烯酯為材 料作出發泡材，並另外以丙烯腈_ 丁二婦苯乙烯共聚物、或 聚丙烯、或聚乙烯、或聚苯乙烯為材料壓出數塑膠薄片， 將所作出的發泡材放置於二塑膝薄片之間，再放入塑㈣ 出機的特定模具内，就可以藉由麼製成形的方式製作各種 不同形狀，且表面完全被一層補強層213所包覆的發泡材 組合件211。 此外，也可以在該等屢製用模具内形成特定圖案，如 此就可以在壓製該等組合件211的同時，直接將該等圖案也 壓製形成於該補強層213的外表面214。 ▲在該較佳實施例中，是以模型飛機的型式為例，說明 該具有補強層的發泡材玩具2的模型單元21，但不應以此 限制該模型單元21的型式，該模型單元21也可以^船、 汽車、火車等交通工具的型<，也可以是烏、恐龍、犬、 M306136 貓等飛禽走獸的動物型式，也可以是螳螂、蜘蛛、蝴蝶等 昆蟲的型式，該等組合件211可以被製成各種不同的外形以 供組合並裝配出各種不同型式的模型單元21，由於該等組 合件211都是在發泡材製成的該發泡層212外另外包覆該補 強層213所製成，使得該模型單元21的強度與耐衝擊性也 因此相應地被提升。The xenon lamp" the foam layer of the human body, and the reinforcing layer which is completely and completely wrapped around the foam layer are formed by co-compression, and the foam layer is a polymer having good formability. Made of polymer material f, the reinforcing layer is made of high polymer material with good impact resistance. x By assisting the foam layer by the reinforcing layer, the strength and impact resistance of the continuation assembly can be effectively enhanced and assembled by the assembly: in addition to maintaining the light weight characteristics of the toy, Correspondingly, it has the same strength and impact resistance, which makes the new type have long service life and damage; lower characteristics and advantages. [Comprehensive mode], ~Jiuliuhe 孜 叮 叮 叨 叨 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 ^ Ύ,月 爹 图 3 3 — — 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The model unit 21 includes an entire model. ^,, and 5 pieces can be assembled to form a complete assembly - Finish M306136 δHai assembly 2 Π is composed of a foam layer 212 constituting an internal substrate, and a tight and comprehensive coating of the foam layer 212 The outer trap layer 213 is formed by co-compression, and the foam layer 212 is made of a polymer material having good formability. The reinforcing layer 213 is made of a polymer material having excellent impact resistance. Made. Preferably, the foam layer 212 of the assembly 211 is a foamed φ material selected from one of the following high molecular polymers and blended with a foaming agent: for example, polyethylene (Polyethylene, abbreviation) ΡΕ), polypropylene ~ (P〇lypr〇pylene, abbreviated as ΡΡ), polystyrene (polystyrene, abbreviated as ps), and ethylene-vinyl acid (ethylene_vinyl coffee (10), referred to as EVA), etc. Since the material has the advantages of easy molding and light weight, it is suitable as an internal base material of the assembly 211 and can produce a supporting effect. Preferably, the reinforcing layer 213 of the assembly 211 is made of one of the following high molecular polymers containing no blowing agent: for example, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (acryl〇nitrile_butadiene_ • egg (10), abbreviated as ABS), polypropylene, polyethylene, and polystyrene, etc., 4, no, foamed polymer plastics in addition to the formable properties, but also higher The strength and the better impact resistance can be suitable as the material of the ton-reinforcing layer 213, and can effectively exert the function of reinforcing and strengthening. Preferably, the foamed toy 2 further includes a plurality of stickers to be adhered to The model is το 21 reinforced layer 213 _ outer surface 214 to add aesthetically pleasing decorative elements 22. In addition to the use of the decorative element 22 to increase the change and aesthetics of the foamed M306136 material toy 2, it is also possible to produce the assembly 211 in a specific mold, directly A plurality of patterns are formed on the outer surface 214 of the reinforcing layer 213, and the effect of aesthetic decoration can still be achieved. The 忒 foaming material toy 2 is assembled into the model unit 21 by the assembly 211, and may be further combined with other power units or decorative units to make a finished product'. Therefore, the assembly 211 is composed of the foaming member. The basic components of the main structure of the material toy 2, and improving the material strength of the assembly 2n, can improve the strength and impact resistance of the foamed toy 2 accordingly. In order to achieve this - (4) 'the reinforcing layer 213 must be separately coated, and the reinforced assembly 211 of each assembly 211' is made by using polyethylene, or polypropylene, or polystyrene, or Ethylene vinyl acetate is used as a material for foaming, and additionally, a plurality of plastic sheets are extruded from acrylonitrile-butadiene styrene copolymer, or polypropylene, or polyethylene or polystyrene. The foam material is placed between the two plastic knee sheets, and then placed in a specific mold of the plastic (4) machine, and the shape is completely formed by a layer of the reinforcing layer 213 by forming the shape. The foam material assembly 211. Further, it is also possible to form a specific pattern in the above-mentioned multiple-use molds, so that the patterns 211 can be pressed and formed directly on the outer surface 214 of the reinforcing layer 213. ▲ In the preferred embodiment, the model unit 21 of the foamed material toy 2 having the reinforcing layer is illustrated by taking the type of the model aircraft as an example, but the type of the model unit 21 should not be limited thereby, the model unit 21 can also be a type of vehicle, car, train, etc., or an animal type of avian, dinosaur, dog, M306136 cat, etc., or a type of insect such as a dragonfly, a spider, a butterfly, etc. The assembly 211 can be formed into a variety of different shapes for combining and assembling various different types of model units 21, since the assemblies 211 are additionally covered by the foamed layer 212 made of a foamed material. The reinforcing layer 213 is formed such that the strength and impact resistance of the model unit 21 are accordingly increased accordingly.
此外’利用該模型單元21也可以再配合一動力元件、 或一電子元件製作出可產生動作與可供操縱的機動型或遙 控型玩具，此類玩具也可藉由該補強層2丨3配合該發泡層 212的設計，增加其耐衝擊的性能而較不易毁損，進而延長 其使用奇命。 歸納上述，本新型具有補強層之發泡材玩具2可獲致 下述的功效及優點，故確實能達到本新型的目的： 精由在該等組合件211的發泡層212外包覆一補強層 213 ’可以有效增加該等組合件211的耐衝擊強度，並進而 降低該發泡材玩具2在使料财受撞㈣破裂、斷折的 機率，使本新型具有耐衝擊性佳、損壞率較低，及使用壽 命較長的特性與優點。 T隹以上所述者，僅為本新型 不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍，即大凡依本新射請專 利：圍及新型說明内容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是-立體組合圖，說明習知的_發泡材玩具； M306136 圖2是一側視剖面圖，說明製成該習知發泡材玩具的 材質； ® 3是一立體組合圖，說明本新型具有補強層之發泡 材玩具的一較佳實施例； 圖4是一側視剖面圖，說明製成該較佳實施例的材質 ;及 圖5是一沿著圖4中的直線5-5所取的剖面圖，說明製 成該較佳實施例的材質。 M306136 【主要元件符號說明】 2 * * * * * "發泡材玩具 213- ••補強層 21… -模型單元 214" "外表面 211- -組合件 22… ·*裝飾元件 212… …發泡層In addition, the model unit 21 can also be combined with a power component or an electronic component to produce a mobile or remote control toy that can generate motion and can be manipulated. Such toys can also be matched by the reinforcing layer 2丨3. The foam layer 212 is designed to increase its impact resistance and is less prone to damage, thereby prolonging its use. In summary, the foaming material toy 2 of the present invention having the reinforcing layer can achieve the following functions and advantages, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved: The reinforcing layer is covered by a foaming layer 212 of the assembly 211. The layer 213' can effectively increase the impact strength of the assembly 211, and further reduce the probability that the foamed toy 2 will be broken and broken during the collision of the material, so that the new type has good impact resistance and damage rate. Lower features and longer life characteristics. T隹 Above, only the present invention can not limit the scope of this new implementation, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the new patents: the surrounding and the new descriptions are still the novel Within the scope of the patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination diagram illustrating a conventional _foam material toy; M306136 Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing the material of the conventional foam material toy; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the material of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. The cross-sectional view taken on line 5-5 in the middle illustrates the material from which the preferred embodiment is made. M306136 [Description of main component symbols] 2 * * * * * " foaming material toy 213- •• reinforcing layer 21... -model unit 214""outer surface 211- -assembly 22... ·*decorative element 212... Foam layer