M305931 八 、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種工章用撼i>!r 杲用機相,特別是關於在標準工業 機箱電腦中,於該機箱之標準古 /、 ^ 知早问度(ιυ)以及標準面寬(19 夬忖)之下並列佈局兩個雷聪禮έ 电驷杈組,並以一可彎折支架形成 該二電腦模組的框架,安裝在工業用標準式陣列機箱之内側 面,作為該:獨立電腦模組及其安裝在標料列機箱及其定 位結構。 【先前技術】 業者(如· ISP業者、私人大型公司或通信媒體業者) 所提供安裝陣列機箱的空間係㈣多數㈣_箱,集結組 口》又於-至内空間(俗稱機房)以便於管理,機房本身需要 嚴格控制其壞境條件,如:溫度、溼度、空氣流場等因素, 務必提供良好的卫作環境,滿足前料列機箱中電腦日以繼 仗的恆時運异需求’避免當機。當然,為了維護、控制前述 機房環境條件,衍生的成本以及管理費用自然提高,因此, 在一疋空間中若能夠裝配更多的電腦模組自然可以降低成 本。 第一圖所繪製的是習用陣列機箱10以及一電腦模組’ 2 的待結合表不圖。在]U高度下,該彳9吋標準面寬的機箱忉 卫間下僅能容納一電腦模組12,即如吾人前述所提,使用者 功此需求日盈增加下若要架設多個電腦模組12時只能順勢 堆豐上去’在有限的機房空間自然為業者增添更多的問題而 亟待解決。 Μ3Ό593.1 在本國專利公告第547687號「可擴充介面卡之组合式 工業電腦機箱結構」中’提及對空間使用不足的其中一種解 決方式。該結構上包括:高度限定在2U以下之一主機箱與一 擴充機箱’利用主機箱的内部插接部與擴充機箱的連接槽進 行^合,使主機板能與該等介面卡形成電氣連接,藉以降低 機箱整體所㈣之高度空間。由此可見,在有限的空間中達 到最有利、最有效的電腦模組配置是業界努力的方向。 而由另-觀點來看,一些小型或少量使用者益法負擔 述:房建置及管理成本者,係採用向其他業者租用陣列機箱 的空間等方式來安裝電腦模組’以達降低建置、管理成本, 此,在—歡空間内提昇所能供給設置電腦模組的數量,確 為業界努力之目標。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於建立一個在1U高度、面寬19英 相標準陣列機箱安裝二獨立電腦模組,並將該立腦 模組採並列方式佈局,提 玄 門利用效率。該二獨立之電腦 棋組相加面寬符人丁營4 見付口工業用標準式陣列機箱之規格,兩者之間 比例可為各半 ' 或一大一 次大小之佔有面寬比例,該二獨立之電 腦模組依照電氣關係,可為+ 会…4 為凡全獨立作業、控管機能獨立的 = 互備份的電腦系統,更或為主從/支援關係。 3此相,實務上亦可適用在2u、4u、nu等不同高 度的电細機箱配置’以增 是滿足使用者的需求/強_運异功能、料功能,或者 M305931 本創作之次一目的係在於在標準陣列機箱空間中建置更 多的電腦模組,使機房不會因電腦模組增加而對等擴充介 間,故在建置上能夠節省空間,並且可進一步計算控制機房 環境因素,一方面降低成本以及管理費用,另一方面更可使 機房趨向小型化。 本創作之再一目的係在於提供一可彎折調整之门型支架 作為該二獨立電腦之簡易安裝定位結構,該支架基本上在展 開後呈現门型,恰可安裝在標準面寬19英吋機箱内側面 (丨nne「),該支架在與電腦模組裝配上利用若干螺合元件進 行螺鎖定位,在與機箱配合上可採用滑執 '相互搭配之滑槽 或相互搭配的移動結構。 各電腦模組在可彎折調整之门型支架結構下,可獨自拆 卸攜出維修或使用,而另一電腦模組仍持續運作。當然,習 知熱插拔(Hot Swap)的功能設計也能夠應用在本創作中。 本創作「包含二獨立電腦模組安裝在標準陣列機箱及其 定位結構」,包括有一機箱,具有至少一開口的標準i 9英 吋面寬之陣列機箱,在彳U高度下具有一空間能夠安裝二獨 立電腦模組,在每一電腦模組至少包含有資料存取單元、主 機板以及輸入/输出埠,該輸入/輸出埠於電腦模組前端面板 設有若干USB或1394等插槽,後端為若干訊號端,並有獨 立的電源供應器。 而各獨立的電腦模組規格可為相同或為不同,利用該二 獨立電腦模組可以進行相互獨立作業、維持與外界雙向資料 傳輸關係’也可選擇為相互備分、相互支援的主從關係。 M3 0593.1 本創作還包括有一可蠻杯⑼φ w折調整之门型支架架設於二獨立 電腦模組外侧,連同電腦握έ , 电驷杈組女裝在陣列機箱之内側面,作 為該二獨立電腦模組之簡易定 义伹女凌結構,該门型支架侧邊 具有轉軸’提供在組裝前之易於收納、或組裝時之定位用, 前板設有二框孔和若干穿孔,以供二獨立電腦模組面板和前 方插槽外露,便於顯示和插接使用。 以下將配合圖式說明本創作的實施例,下述所列舉的實 施例係用關明本創作,並非用以限定本創作之範圍,任何 熟習此技藝者,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【實施方式】 在標準陣列機箱係以υ為單位界定其高度空間,一般電 腦模組的高度有1U、2U、4U等規格,本實施例中係以1tj 作說明,但並不以此為限,請同時參閱第二圖以及第三圖所 示,在1U的高度(即1 unit縮寫,1個U的單位為175英 吋)限制下,該電腦模組22内電子零組件包含有資料存取 單元 40 (可為 CD-R、HDD、DVD-R 或 CARD READER)、 主機板50以及輸入/輸出埠,該輸入/輸出埠,包含設於電 腦模組22前端面板221之若干USB或1394等插槽223, 及後端背板之若干訊號端224’並有獨立或至少_台的電、源 供應器(圖未示)。值得一提的是,主機板50的部份可採 用Mini-ITX M/B (迷你主機板),具有高效能、省電、低發 熱、較佳擴充性以及體積小之特性。在往後的實施例中,關 於電腦模組22均以19吋陣列機箱二分之一面寬夫 M305931 例’不限於此種規格’該並存之二獨立電腦模組亦可為一 大一小之佔有面寬比例。電腦模組22之側邊可分設有凸棒 225和扣孔226,係為使其:獨立電腦模組22相鄰時可進行 扣合定位。又’該模組化的電腦功能十分強大,除了一般電 腦功能之外’更能依據功能別作適度的擴充,故在擴充:需 求下將在b 2U、4U等㈣高度空間設計出能供給設置電腦 模組數量為本創作精神。 本創作包括利用一可彎折調整之门型支架2〇可架設於 並列一獨立電腦模組外側,如第四、四A圖分別為彎折和展 開狀態下的门型支架20,該门型支架2〇之前板21設有兩組 框孔26a、26b以及若干穿孔23a、23b,以供二獨立電腦模 組的面板和前方插槽外露,在本圖示中穿孔23a、23b包括 有與USB及IEEE 1394槽位外觀規格相符之穿孔231a、 231 b ’或疋可使電腦模組之按鍵鈕露出的穿孔232a、 232b ’其適當處則分別有預留與機箱螺鎖之穿孔233a、 233b、與電腦模組螺鎖之穿孔234a ' 234b。 又,依圖所示,該门型支架20由前板21向後方延伸有 一第一長邊24,該第一長邊24設有電腦模組22之扣孔226 對應的凸卡240 ’其岫緣處有一轉轴241,以及向後方延伸 有一第二長邊25,第二長邊25設有與電腦模組22之扣孔 226對應的凸卡250,該第二長邊25為一有二段式分段的第 一轉轴251及第二轉軸252,該第一轉軸251位處第二長邊 25之前緣處,第二轉軸252為處第二長邊25之靠近中央處。 該第一長邊24之轉軸241與前板21背面有一搭接塊242, M305931 、、八!支架20在形成彎折時以該搭接塊242之預備距離成 為第、長邊25之容置空間,如此可令门型支架2〇收合成一 單爿、減夕寬度的優點下便於包裝、裝箱、運送以及倉儲。 在此以第五圖說明其中一種狀態,而第六圖為相同組件 而由後侧觀之。右選擇安農一個電腦模組22時,該電腦模組 ^之一側將靠貼於门型支架2σ由第-轉軸241展開後的第 ’24,同時向前靠合门型支架2〇前板21的後方,再予 以螺鎖固定之’而第二長邊25即以第二轉軸况為分野的後 方,邊即向内折彎,貼於該電腦模組22之另-側,以完成裝 配單電知权組22。若為裝配二獨立電腦模組情況下,其中 電知权、、且攜出使用或檢修時也可輕易拆却或熱插拔(Η〇丁 SWAP),同時維持另—電腦模組之定位用。 ,請參閱第七圖所示,為展現在1U高度、面寬19英忖的 心準陣列機相安裝二獨立電腦模組。該二獨立電腦模組^、 22’採並列方式佈局,將可提昇空間利用效率。以該前一圖示 已完成電腦模組22裝配之延伸說明,在㈣支架Μ之第二 長邊25將展開以容納第二 且2 包月自接組22的裝配,該電腦模 組22’之-側將靠貼於展開後的第二長邊^以及另一電腦模 組22之側邊’同時向前靠合门型支架20前板21的後方, 再予以螺鎖固定之。續-3® * ^在 v 之電腦模組22、22’兩者之間依 照電氣關係’可為完全獨立作業、控管機能獨立的系統模组, 或相互備份的電腦系統’更或為主從/支援關係。前板21之 框孔26a、26b和若千穿Λ a、23b可使二獨立電腦模組 22、22,面板和前方插槽外露,便於顯示和插接使用。 M30593.1M305931 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This creation is about a kind of work chapter 撼i>gt;!r 杲 machine phase, especially about the standard industrial chassis computer, the standard of the chassis /, ^ Under the early morning question (ιυ) and the standard face width (19 夬忖), two Lei Congli έ electric raft groups are arranged side by side, and the frame of the two computer modules is formed by a bendable bracket, installed in the industry. Use the inner side of the standard array chassis as the: stand-alone computer module and its installation in the standard column chassis and its positioning structure. [Prior Art] The space system for installing array chassis provided by the industry (such as ISPs, private large companies or communication media companies) (4) Most (4) _ boxes, assembly groups are also in-to-inside space (commonly known as machine room) for management The equipment room itself needs to strictly control its environmental conditions, such as: temperature, humidity, air flow field and other factors, it is necessary to provide a good working environment, to meet the ever-changing needs of the computer in the front of the chassis. Dang. Of course, in order to maintain and control the environmental conditions of the aforementioned equipment room, the derived costs and management costs are naturally increased. Therefore, if more computer modules can be assembled in a single space, the cost can naturally be reduced. The first figure is a diagram of the conventional array chassis 10 and a computer module '2' to be combined. Under the U height, the 彳9吋 standard wide-width chassis can only accommodate one computer module 12, which is as mentioned above, and users need to set up multiple computers under the increase of daily demand. When the module is 12, it can only be used up and down. 'In the limited space of the machine room, naturally, more problems are added to the industry and it needs to be solved urgently. Μ3Ό593.1 In the National Patent Publication No. 547687 “Combined Industrial Computer Chassis Structure of Expandable Interface Cards”, one of the solutions to the lack of space is mentioned. The structure includes: one of the mainframes and the one of the expansion enclosures having a height of less than 2 U, and the internal sockets of the mainframes are connected with the connection slots of the expansion enclosures, so that the motherboard can form an electrical connection with the interface cards. In order to reduce the height of the overall chassis (4). It can be seen that the most advantageous and effective computer module configuration in a limited space is the direction of the industry. From another point of view, some small or small users benefit from the burden: housing construction and management costs, the use of space to rent array chassis to other operators to install computer modules to reduce construction Management costs, this is the goal of the industry's efforts to improve the number of computer modules that can be supplied in the space. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to build a two-in-one computer module with a 1U height and a face width of 19 inches in a standard array chassis, and to arrange the vertical brain module in a side-by-side manner to improve the efficiency of the use of the door. The two independent computer chess sets are added to each other to meet the specifications of the industrial standard array chassis. The ratio between the two can be the ratio of the width of each half or the size of the larger one. According to the electrical relationship, the two independent computer modules can be + will be ... 4 for the computer system with independent operation, control machine independent = mutual backup, or master-slave/support relationship. 3 This phase can also be applied to the electrical cabinet configuration of different heights such as 2u, 4u, nu, etc. to increase the user's needs / strong _ different functions, material functions, or the second purpose of this creation of M305931 It is to build more computer modules in the standard array chassis space, so that the computer room will not be expanded by the computer module, so it can save space and further calculate the environmental factors of the control room. On the one hand, the cost and management costs are reduced, and on the other hand, the machine room tends to be miniaturized. A further object of the present invention is to provide a bendable adjustable door type bracket as an easy installation positioning structure of the two independent computers. The bracket basically presents a door shape after being unfolded, and can be installed on a standard surface width of 19 inches. The inner side of the chassis (丨nne "), the bracket is screwed with a plurality of screwing elements in the assembly with the computer module, and can be used with the chassis to cooperate with the sliding groove or the matching moving structure. Each computer module can be dismantled and carried out for repair or use under the bendable adjustable door bracket structure, while the other computer module continues to operate. Of course, the function design of the Hot Swap is also Can be applied in this creation. This creation "contains two independent computer modules installed in a standard array chassis and its positioning structure", including a chassis, a standard i 9 inch wide array chassis with at least one opening, at 彳U The height has a space to install two independent computer modules, and each computer module includes at least a data access unit, a motherboard, and an input/output port, and the input/output is Front panel module with the brain and the like, or a plurality of USB slot 1394, a rear end side of a plurality of signals, and with a separate power supply. The specifications of the independent computer modules can be the same or different. The two independent computer modules can be used to operate independently of each other and maintain the two-way data transmission relationship with the outside world, and can also be selected as a master-slave relationship for mutual backup and mutual support. . M3 0593.1 The creation also includes a door-type bracket with a sizable cup (9) φ w fold adjustment mounted on the outside of the two independent computer modules, together with the computer grip, the electric squat group is on the inner side of the array chassis, as the two independent computers The simple definition of the module is the female Ling structure. The side of the door bracket has a rotating shaft 'providing for easy storage or assembly during assembly. The front panel is provided with two frame holes and a plurality of perforations for two independent computers. The module panel and front slot are exposed for easy display and docking. The embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. The following examples are used to clarify the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and retouching. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. [Embodiment] In the standard array chassis, the height space is defined in units of ,. The height of the general computer module is 1U, 2U, 4U, etc., in this embodiment, 1tj is used for description, but not limited thereto. Please refer to the second figure and the third figure at the same time. Under the limitation of 1U height (ie 1 unit abbreviation, 1 U unit is 175 inches), the electronic components in the computer module 22 contain data storage. The unit 40 (which may be a CD-R, HDD, DVD-R or CARD READER), a motherboard 50 and an input/output port, the input/output port, comprising a plurality of USB or 1394 provided on the front panel 221 of the computer module 22 The slot 223, and the signal terminals 224' of the rear backplane have separate or at least one electrical and source supplies (not shown). It is worth mentioning that the Mini-ITX M/B (mini motherboard) can be used for the motherboard 50, which is characterized by high efficiency, power saving, low heat generation, better expandability and small size. In the following embodiments, the computer module 22 is a 19-inch array of chassis, one-half of the width of the M305931, which is not limited to such a specification. The two independent computer modules can also be one large and one small. It has a wide aspect ratio. The side of the computer module 22 can be divided into a protruding bar 225 and a buttonhole 226, so that the independent computer module 22 can be engaged and engaged when adjacent. In addition, the modular computer function is very powerful. In addition to the general computer functions, it can be expanded according to the function. Therefore, in the expansion: the demand will be set in b 2U, 4U, etc. The number of computer modules is the spirit of creation. The creation includes the use of a bendable door bracket 2 that can be erected on the outside of a parallel computer module, such as the fourth and fourth A drawings, respectively, in the folded and unfolded door bracket 20, the door type The front panel 21 of the bracket 2 is provided with two sets of frame holes 26a, 26b and a plurality of through holes 23a, 23b for exposing the panel and the front slot of the two independent computer modules. In the figure, the through holes 23a, 23b are included with the USB. The perforations 231a, 231b' or the perforations 231a, 231b' of the IEEE 1394 slot appearance specification may be such that the perforations 232a, 232b' of the button of the computer module are respectively provided with perforations 233a, 233b of the chassis screw lock, respectively. Perforation 234a '234b with a computer module screw lock. As shown in the figure, the door bracket 20 has a first long side 24 extending rearwardly from the front panel 21, and the first long side 24 is provided with a convex card 240 corresponding to the buttonhole 226 of the computer module 22. There is a rotating shaft 241 at the edge, and a second long side 25 extending to the rear. The second long side 25 is provided with a convex card 250 corresponding to the buttonhole 226 of the computer module 22, and the second long side 25 has two The first rotating shaft 251 and the second rotating shaft 252 are segmented, the first rotating shaft 251 is located at the front edge of the second long side 25, and the second rotating shaft 252 is located near the center of the second long side 25. The rotating shaft 241 of the first long side 24 and the back surface of the front plate 21 have a lap block 242, M305931, and eight! When the bracket 20 is formed into a bend, the preliminary distance of the lap joint 242 becomes the accommodating space of the first and long sides 25, so that the door type bracket 2 can be assembled into a single 爿 爿 减 宽度 width to facilitate packaging, Packing, shipping and warehousing. Here, one of the states is illustrated in the fifth diagram, and the sixth diagram is the same component and is viewed from the rear side. When a computer module 22 of Annon is selected right, one side of the computer module ^ will be attached to the first 24th of the door type bracket 2σ after the first-rotor shaft 241 is unfolded, and the front door type bracket 2 is forwardly forward. The rear side of the plate 21 is further screwed and fixed, and the second long side 25 is rearward of the second rotating shaft. The side is bent inward and attached to the other side of the computer module 22 to complete The single power knowledge group 22 is assembled. If it is equipped with two independent computer modules, it can be easily removed or hot-swapped (Kentai SWAP) while maintaining the right to know and use it, while maintaining the positioning of the other computer module. . Please refer to the seventh figure to install two independent computer modules for the core array machine with a height of 19 inches and a width of 19 inches. The two independent computer modules ^, 22' adopt parallel layout, which will improve space utilization efficiency. With the extension of the assembly of the computer module 22 in the previous diagram, the second long side 25 of the (four) bracket 将 will be deployed to accommodate the assembly of the second and 2 monthly self-supporting groups 22, the computer module 22' The side will be attached to the rear side of the second long side of the computer module 22 and the side edge of the other computer module 22 while being forwardly abutted to the rear of the front panel 21 of the door type bracket 20, and then screwed and fixed. Continued -3® * ^ In accordance with the electrical relationship between the computer modules 22, 22' of the v, it can be a completely independent operation, a system module that controls the independent function, or a computer system that is backed up by each other. From/support relationship. The frame holes 26a, 26b of the front panel 21 and the thousands of through frames a, 23b can expose the two independent computer modules 22, 22, the front panel and the front slot for display and plugging. M30593.1
如第八圖所示,在二獨立電腦模組22、22,貼合面 有凸榫和扣孔(請參考第二、三圖),使其二者可扣合定:, 眾所週知,若利用其他鎖合4合等方式亦可 則不應加以限制。利用n型支架π之第-長邊24、第 邊25凸卡240、250和扣孔故對應扣合且其穿孔⑷、 253以及前板21上的穿孔以心⑽,將與二電腦模植a、 22嘣邊、面板221、221,上的固定孔222、222,相疊合利 用若干螺合元# 3進行螺鎖定位。該完成二獨立電腦模组 22、22,結合门型支架2〇後,如第九圖所示,該結構體將可 配合採用滑軌、相互搭配之滑槽或相互搭配的移動結構安裝 在標準面寬19英对機箱内側面(inne〇,完成本創作該二獨 立電腦模組之簡易定位安裝結構。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖為習轉列機箱以及一電腦模組的待結合表示圖; 第二圖為一獨立電腦模組外觀及内部元件配置圖; 第二圖為第二圖之平面視圖; 第四圖為本創作可彎折之Π型支架的彎折狀態立體圖; 第四Α圖為本創作可彎折之门型支架的展開狀態立體圖; 第五圖為一電腦模組與該半展開门型支架之立體圖; 第六圖為第五圖的另一方向立體圖; 第七圖為另二獨立電腦模組準備裝配在门型支架之立體圖; 第八圖為二獨立電腦模組與门型支架之進行栓鎖表示圖;及 第九圖為二獨立電腦模組與门型支架組合完成圖。 M305931As shown in the eighth figure, in the two independent computer modules 22, 22, the bonding surface has a convex and buttonhole (please refer to the second and third figures), so that the two can be buckled together: Other locks and the like may also be not limited. The first-long side 24, the second side convex card 240, 250 and the buckle hole of the n-shaped bracket π are correspondingly fastened, and the perforations (4), 253 and the perforations on the front plate 21 are centered (10), and the two computer molds are used. a, 22 sides, panels 221, 221, the upper fixing holes 222, 222, the same overlap with a plurality of screw elements # 3 for screw locking position. After completing the two independent computer modules 22 and 22, combined with the door type bracket 2, as shown in the ninth figure, the structure body can be installed in a standard with a sliding rail, a matching chute or a matching moving structure. The width of the face is 19 inches to the inside of the chassis (inne〇, the simple positioning and installation structure of the two independent computer modules is completed. [Simplified description of the drawing] The figure is a diagram of the combined display of the chassis and a computer module. The second picture shows the appearance and internal components of an independent computer module; the second picture is the plan view of the second figure; the fourth picture is the perspective view of the bendable state of the bendable bracket; The figure is a perspective view of the unfolded state of the bendable door type bracket; the fifth figure is a perspective view of a computer module and the semi-expanded door type bracket; the sixth figure is the other direction perspective view of the fifth figure; A perspective view of the door bracket is prepared for the other two independent computer modules; the eighth diagram shows the interlocking diagram of the two independent computer modules and the door bracket; and the ninth figure is the two independent computer modules and the door bracket Combine the completion of the diagram. M 305931
【主要元件符號說明】 10 機箱 21 前板 20 门型支架 221 、 221’ 面板 22、22’ 電腦模組 223 插槽 222、222’ 固定?L 225 凸榫 224 訊號端 23a > 23b 穿孔 226 扣孑L 232a、232b 穿孔 231a、231b 穿孔 234a、234b 穿孔 233a、233b 穿孔 240 凸卡 24 第一長邊 241 轉軸 242 搭接塊 243 穿孔 25 第二長邊 250 凸卡 252 第二轉軸 251 第一轉轴 26a、26b 框孔 253 穿孔 40 資料存取早元 3 螺合元件 12 電腦模組 50 主機板 12[Main component symbol description] 10 Chassis 21 Front panel 20 Door bracket 221, 221' Panel 22, 22' Computer module 223 Slot 222, 222' Fixed? L 225 榫 224 signal terminal 23a > 23b perforation 226 buckle L 232a, 232b perforation 231a, 231b perforation 234a, 234b perforation 233a, 233b perforation 240 convex card 24 first long side 241 shaft 242 lap block 243 perforation 25 Two long sides 250 convex card 252 second rotating shaft 251 first rotating shaft 26a, 26b frame hole 253 perforation 40 data access early element 3 screwing element 12 computer module 50 main board 12