TWM305361U - Multi-stage miniature actuating apparatus for lens - Google Patents
Multi-stage miniature actuating apparatus for lens Download PDFInfo
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- TWM305361U TWM305361U TW95212139U TW95212139U TWM305361U TW M305361 U TWM305361 U TW M305361U TW 95212139 U TW95212139 U TW 95212139U TW 95212139 U TW95212139 U TW 95212139U TW M305361 U TWM305361 U TW M305361U
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M305361 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是關於一種微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置,尤指 一種以電磁驅動裝置作為動力源,來驅動一微小型鏡頭進 行多段式位置切換運動的一種鏡頭驅動裝置者。#創作並 有主張申請曰為2006/01/20之台灣專利申請號第 095102163號案的國内優先權。、M305361 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a micro-small multi-segment lens driving device, especially an electromagnetic driving device as a power source to drive a micro-sized lens for multi-stage position switching motion. A lens drive device. #creation and domestic claims that apply for Taiwan Patent Application No. 095102163 of 2006/01/20. ,
【先前技術】 請參閱圖一,在一般的攝影裝置丨中,主要是由包括 一鏡頭組11、以及一光感測元件12所組成。其中鏡頭組 11可將被攝物件之反射影像光成像於光感測元件12上。 由於如果鏡頭組11與光感測元件12間的距離係為固定 (亦即定焦鏡頭),則其僅能清晰呈現孓3公尺以外距離 (Hyperfocal Distance)的物件。若欲擁有近拍功能,則 必須利用-額外的鏡獅練置來帶域觀轉,以改 變鏡頭組與光感測元件之_距離,_触(F〇cus) 之目的。 而當鏡頭組具有林· (z_)舰時,鏡頭組 内部之纽解之_賴配合魏鲜_變,來產生 相對應之位移。此時’所述之鏡群位移亦需將驅動裝置 計於鏡頭模組之中。 _習知之兩段式相機鏡頭對焦或變焦機構設計 鏡頭組的機構辦仙_「手财式」為主,使用上較 6 M305361 孩便。本_將鱗上狀缺麟行改善,賴頭之驅 弋由手動改為電磁驅動,同時縮小鏡頭驅動裝置之體 積,簡^模組機構之設計,降魅產成本且改良組裝製 程期月b將此小型化之鏡頭驅動裝置用於手機、筆記 腦、PDA·••等產品之m目模組上。。 美國專利 US 515咖、US6392827、US5220461 以 及=5471100號等專利前案雖曾揭露有若干鏡頭驅動裝 置之習用技術•這些專猶_未曾揭露與本創作相 同或類似的技術特徵。 【新型内容】 _本創作的第—目岐在於提供-種微小舒段式鏡 頭驅動裝置,其具有更小型化、機構更簡單、省電性更佳 等優點,且可以電磁驅動之方式帶動鏡頭(鏡群)移動, 以達成多段對域魏功能,進而提升小型化相機模組之 功能。 本創作的第二目的是在於提供-種微小多段式鏡 頭驅動裝置’顧組裝在框架與底座上之若干「導磁元件 (輛鐵)」與組裝錢獅上之「雖元件(永久磁 鐵)」之間的及力’可以將鏡頭承載座固定在待定位置, =使將線® TG狀f流咖,亦可將綱穩定細定住, 郎省功率之消耗,達到省電之目標 為達上述之目的’本創作之微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝 置的一較佳實施例係包括有··一鏡頭承载座 C Lens 7 M305361[Prior Art] Referring to Fig. 1, in a general photographic apparatus, a lens group 11 and a light sensing element 12 are mainly comprised. The lens group 11 can image the reflected image light of the object onto the light sensing element 12. Since the distance between the lens group 11 and the light sensing element 12 is fixed (i.e., a fixed focus lens), it can only clearly present an object having a distance of 3 meters in height (Hyperfocal Distance). If you want to have a close-up function, you must use the extra lion lion to take a field view to change the distance between the lens group and the light sensing component, and the purpose of _touch (F〇cus). When the lens group has the Lin (z_) ship, the internal solution of the lens group is matched with the Wei fresh _ variable to generate the corresponding displacement. At this time, the mirror group displacement also needs to count the driving device in the lens module. _The two-stage camera lens focusing or zoom mechanism design of the lens group is based on the mechanism of the lens group _ "hand money", the use of 6 M305361 child. This _ will improve the scale of the lining, the head drive is changed from manual to electromagnetic drive, while reducing the size of the lens drive device, the design of the simple module mechanism, reducing the cost of production and improving the assembly process period b This miniaturized lens driver is used in the m-mesh module of mobile phones, notebooks, PDAs, etc. . U.S. Patent No. 515, U.S. Patent No. 6,392,827, U.S. Patent No. 5,220, 461, and No. 5,471, 610 have previously disclosed a number of conventional techniques for lens driving devices. These have not disclosed the same or similar technical features as the present invention. [New content] _ The first goal of this creation is to provide a kind of small-segment lens drive device, which has the advantages of smaller size, simpler mechanism, better power saving, etc., and can drive the lens by electromagnetic drive. (mirror group) moves to achieve multi-segment domain Wei function, thereby enhancing the function of the miniaturized camera module. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a small multi-segment lens driving device, which is a combination of a number of "magnetic components (iron) assembled on the frame and the base, and "components (permanent magnets)" assembled on the lion. The force between the two can fix the lens carrier to the position to be fixed, = make the line TG-like flow, or stabilize the stability of the lens, the power consumption of Lang province, to achieve the goal of power saving A preferred embodiment of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device of the present invention includes a lens carrier C Lens 7 M305361
Holder)、一鏡頭(Lens)容置於該承載座中、一框架 (Carriage)其係以可相互位移方式容納有該承載座、至 少一磁性元件(Magnet)結合於承載座上、至少一線圈元 件(Coil)設於框架上且對應於磁性元件、以及至少兩導 磁元件(Yoke)分別位於承載座之前、後兩側之預定位置 處。透過磁性元件所造成之磁場與線圈元件中電流的作 用,所產生之作用力將可推動承載座,進一步帶動鏡頭移 動至適當之位置,完成對焦或變焦動作。另一方面,利用 組裝在承載座前、後兩側之導磁元件與組裝在承载座上之 磁性元件之間的吸力,可以將承載座固定在特定位置,即 使將線圈元件之電流關閉,亦可將鏡頭穩定地固定住,節 省功率之消耗,達到省電之目標。 於一較佳實施例中,於承載座之前、後兩側面週緣更 分別設置有一椎狀斜面,且於框架上與該兩椎狀斜面相對 應之位置處係分別設置有一傾斜切面,當承載座受驅動而 沿一軸向位移時,藉由框架之傾斜切面可抵頂住承載座之 丨椎狀斜面而達到定位之效果,且承載座之椎狀斜面與框架 彳頃斜切面之配合抵靠也可使鏡頭之一中心線恰與該轴向 重疊而不致偏移。 於一較佳實施例中,該磁性元件係為將單一磁石進行 「兩極」充磁,使得在磁石同側面之上、下兩部分的極性 分佈相反。 於一較佳實施例中,該線圈元件係為一平板線圈,其 更包括有:以介電材質所構成之一基板、以及印刷於該基 8Holder), a lens (Lens) is accommodated in the carrier, a frame (Carriage) is detachably received with the carrier, at least one magnetic element (Magnet) is coupled to the carrier, at least one coil A component (Coil) is disposed on the frame and corresponds to the magnetic component, and at least two magnetically conductive components (Yoke) are respectively located at predetermined positions on the front and rear sides of the carrier. Through the action of the magnetic field caused by the magnetic element and the current in the coil element, the force generated will push the carrier and further move the lens to the appropriate position to complete the focusing or zooming action. On the other hand, by using the suction force between the magnetic conductive components assembled on the front and rear sides of the carrier and the magnetic components assembled on the carrier, the carrier can be fixed at a specific position even if the current of the coil component is turned off. The lens can be stably fixed, saving power consumption and achieving the goal of power saving. In a preferred embodiment, a vertebral slope is disposed on the periphery of the front and rear sides of the carrier, and an inclined section is respectively disposed on the frame corresponding to the two vertebral slopes. When driven to move along an axial direction, the inclined section of the frame can resist the abutment of the slanting slope of the bearing seat to achieve the positioning effect, and the vertebral slope of the bearing seat and the frame slanting surface of the frame abut against It is also possible to have one of the center lines of the lens just overlap the axis without being offset. In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic component is magnetized by a "pole" of a single magnet such that the polarities of the upper and lower portions of the magnet are opposite on the same side. In a preferred embodiment, the coil component is a flat coil, and further includes: a substrate formed of a dielectric material, and printed on the base 8
M305361 板上之-金屬線圈,該基板係呈一矩形薄片狀結構,且該 金屬線圈係以類似矩形漩渦狀方式螺旋繞設於基板之一 表面上。 於一較佳實施例中,該至少一線圈元件係包括有至少 兩感應線圈,該兩感應線圈係分別纏繞於框架之外週緣, 且兩感應線圈的位置係恰分別對應於該磁性元件之上、下 兩部分,此外,在同一時間時,該兩感應線圈被施加的電 流方向係為相反。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能對本創作之特徵、目的及功能有 更進一步的認知與瞭解,茲配合圖式詳細說明如後: 請參閱圖二至圖十,其揭露有將本創作之微小型多段 式鏡頭驅動裝置的第一較佳實施例。其中,圖二係為本創 作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第一較佳實施例的立體 組合視圖。圖二係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之 第一較佳實施例於前侧視角的立體分解視圖。圖四係為本 創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第一較佳實施例於後 側視角的立體分解視圖。圖五係為本創作微小型多段式鏡 頭驅動裝置中所述之磁性元件的較佳實施例示意圖。圖六 4系為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之線圈元 件的第一較佳實施例示意圖。圖七係為本創作微小型多段 式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之導磁元件與線圈元件及磁性元 件之間的相對位置於前視方向的示意圖。圖八係為如圖七 9 M305361 所示之相對位置於側視方向的示意圖。圖九係為如圖二所 示之本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動装置,其鏡頭位於第一 位置時的A-A剖面圖。圖十係為如圖二所示之本創作微 小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置,其鏡頭位於第二位置時的a-a 剖面圖。 如圖二至圖四所示,本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該 微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置係包括有:一鏡頭90(Lens)、 一鏡頭承載座 20 (LensHolder)、—框架 3〇 (Carriage)、 一底座 40 (Base)、一電磁驅動機構(mectr〇magnetic Driving Mechanism)、以及一定位機構(p〇siti〇ning Mechanism)。 該鏡頭9〇係定義有 -…丹你馬琢鏡頭90用 以聚光之-軸心方向。於本創作之第—較佳實施例中該 鏡頭90可為-單鏡群且不具變焦功能之鏡麵組,或 者’本創作所述之鏡頭90也可以是可變焦鏡頭組中的立 中之一透鏡群者。 'M305361 A metal coil on a board having a rectangular sheet-like structure, and the metal coil is spirally wound around a surface of the substrate in a manner similar to a rectangular spiral. In a preferred embodiment, the at least one coil component comprises at least two induction coils wound around the outer periphery of the frame, and the positions of the two induction coils respectively correspond to the magnetic components. The next two parts, in addition, at the same time, the current directions of the two induction coils are opposite. [Embodiment] In order to enable your review committee to have a further understanding and understanding of the features, purposes and functions of this creation, please refer to the detailed description of the drawings as follows: Please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 10, which reveals the creation of this creation. A first preferred embodiment of a micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. 2 is a perspective assembled view of the first preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the front side view of the first preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device in the rear side view. Figure 5 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the magnetic component described in the creation of a micro-small multi-segment lens driver. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a first preferred embodiment of the coil element described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the relative position between the magnetic conductive member, the coil member and the magnetic member described in the creation of the micro-miniature multi-lens lens driving device in the front view direction. Figure 8 is a schematic view of the relative position shown in Figure 7 9 M305361 in the side view direction. Figure 9 is an A-A cross-sectional view of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device shown in Fig. 2 with the lens in the first position. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device shown in Figure 2 with the lens in the second position. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device comprises: a lens 90 (Lens), a lens carrier 20 (LensHolder), and a frame. 3〇 (Carriage), a base 40 (Base), an electromagnetic drive mechanism (mectr〇magnetic Driving Mechanism), and a positioning mechanism (p〇siti〇ning Mechanism). The lens 9 is defined as -... Dan your horse's lens 90 is used to concentrate the direction of the axis. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lens 90 can be a single mirror group and a mirror group without a zoom function, or the lens 90 described in the present application can also be a center in the zoom lens group. A lens group. '
20係為-中空環狀結構且具有—外環表面 21 ^ 於軸向%投影之—外緣輪_係呈多邊 形結構,且於承載餘中央財—轴向貫穿孔23。 穿孔23與鏡頭90之間設有可f 、 結構,以便將鏡頭9〇鎖合系才屬92 穿孔23中。 4置並固定於承載座20之貫 二 ===== M305361 1位移。於本第一較佳實施例中,雜架3G係為-中空 結構且其於軸向91投影之一多邊形内緣輪廓31係恰對應 於承載座20之多邊形外緣輪摩22。當將承載座2〇容納 於框架30巾時,其兩者之該多邊形之内、外輪廟3卜22 的配合,實質上係構成一線性導引機構⑴· Guiding Mechanism),使得承載座2〇僅能在框架3〇喊行線性 位移而無法旋轉。 該電磁驅動機構錢祕承健2G,以供驅動該承 载座20於框架30内進行沿該軸向91之前後方向的線 性位移運動。於本創作之第_較佳實施财,該電磁驅動 機構係包括有:至少一線圈元件41、42、43、44以及至 少-磁性元件45、46、47、48所組成。於本實施例中, 線圈元件與磁性元件的數量均各為四個,但其也可以是其 他數目者。該些磁性元件45、46、47、48係以大致等ς 的間隔分佈絲合在承載座2G之外面21上,而各線 圈元件4卜42、43、44則是結合於框架3〇上且分別相對 應(但不直接相互接觸)於各磁性元件45、46、47、你 的位置處。藉由在線圈元件4卜42、43、44上施加預定 方向之電流,可與雜元件45、46、47、48之間產生預 定之互作用力而推動承載座2〇位移。 如圖五所示’各磁性元件45、46、47、48係以永久 磁鐵所構成。以磁性元件45為例,其係藉由將單一磁石 進行「兩極」充磁’使得在磁石關面之上、下兩部分 45卜452的極性分佈相反。例如,在磁性元件45朝向框 M305361 須30之側表面的上部分451係為n極、且下部分452則 為S極。相對地’磁性元件45在鄰靠該外環表面21之侧 表面的上部分451則係s極,而下部分452則為n極。 當然,於另-實施例中,吾人亦可藉由將兩個永久磁 鐵451、452卩上下疊置的方式結合以構成一上下兩極磁 鐵組,各永久磁鐵45卜452所分別具有之相反兩極性中, 其中一極(例如磁鐵451之S極與磁鐵452之;^極)係 位於鄰靠該外環表面21之側、而另一極性(例如磁鐵451 之N極與磁鐵452之S極)則是位於朝向框架3〇之侧, 並且,該上下疊置之兩個永久磁鐵45卜452其兩者朝向 框架30之侧的磁極(例如磁鐵451之N極與磁鐵452之 S極)係為相反。 如圖六所示,於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,各線圈 元件41、42、43、44均係為一平板線圈。以線圈元件41 為例,其更包括有:以介電材質所構成之一基板4U、以 及印刷於該基板上之一金屬線圈412❶該基板4n係以介 電材質所構成之一矩形薄片狀結構,其尺寸大小係大致對 應於具有相反極性之上、下兩部分451、452之該磁性元 件45。並且,该金屬線圈412係以類似矩形旋渦狀方式 螺旋繞設於基板411之-表面上。當對該平板線圈41 (線 圈元件)施加-預定方向之電流(直流電)時,於平板線 圈41之上半部的電流方向會恰與平板線圈41下半部之電 流方向相反。如此,恰可配合如圖五所示之本創作之磁性 元件45其上、下兩半部451、452之極性相反的特性。而 12 M3 053 61 作之平_ 41之上、下半部可分別對磁性元件 就θ訾暂^兩部分451、452均提供相同方向之推力,也 蔣二f侦供幾乎相於祕推力果,故可大幅 長同驅動效能者。 該定位機構係設置在框架3〇及底座5〇上,可使承載 f 20^進行軸向91位移時可受職定位機構之引導而被 (mm 的-中之-。如圖三及圖四所示,於本創作之第一 較佳實施例中,該定位機構係包括有··至少兩導磁件61、 62、、叹置在承載座2〇於軸向上之前、後兩側面週緣的兩 推狀斜面24、25、以及分別位於框架3〇與底座5〇上且 與該:椎狀斜面24、25相對應配合之兩傾斜切面32、5卜 請參_七細八,舰合圖三朗四所示。該至少 兩導磁件61、62係為以輛鐵片戶斤構成之扁平環狀結構, 其中之一導磁件61 (輛鐵片)係嵌合在框架30之前側端 且朝向承健20之-㈣緣處,而使料磁#61 (輛鐵 =)實質上係位於承載座20於轴向91上之前側端(也就 是第一位置)。而另一導磁件62 (軛鐵片)則是嵌合在底 座50朝向承載座2〇之一内週緣處,因此係位在承載座 20於軸向91上之後側端(也就是第二位置)。如圖九所 示,並搭配圖八之示意圖,當承載座20受到電磁驅動機 搆(包括磁性元件45〜48與線圈元件41〜44)之驅動而位 移到前側端之導磁件61附近時,位於承載座2〇上之磁性 元件45〜48將被吸引且定位在該前側端導磁件61之第一 13 M305361 位置處。如圖十所示,並搭配圖八之示意圖,當施加在線 圈元件41〜44上之電流方向相反時,承載座20將受相反 推力之驅動而位移到後侧端之導磁件62附近,並使磁性 元件45〜48被導磁件62所吸引且定位在該後侧端第二位 置處’而達到「兩段式」切換鏡頭位置之目的。此外,藉 由導磁件61、62與磁性元件45〜48之間的吸力,即使將 線圈元件41〜44之電流關閉,亦可將鏡頭9〇穩定地固定 住,以節省功率之消耗,而達到省電之目標。The 20 series is a hollow annular structure and has an outer ring surface 21 ^ projected in the axial direction - the outer edge wheel has a polygonal structure and carries the remaining central-axial through hole 23. The perforation 23 and the lens 90 are provided with a structure f such that the lens 9 is interlocked into the 92 perforations 23. 4 is placed and fixed to the carrier 20. 2 ===== M305361 1 displacement. In the first preferred embodiment, the carrier 3G is a hollow structure and its polygonal inner edge contour 31 projected in the axial direction 91 corresponds to the polygonal outer edge wheel 22 of the carrier 20. When the carrier 2 is accommodated in the frame 30, the cooperation between the two of the polygons and the outer wheel temple 3b substantially constitutes a linear guiding mechanism (1) Guiding Mechanism, so that the bearing seat 2〇 It is only possible to scream a linear displacement in the frame 3 and cannot rotate. The electromagnetic drive mechanism is 2G for driving the carrier 20 to perform a linear displacement movement in the frame 30 in the front and rear directions of the axial direction 91. In the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic drive mechanism includes at least one coil component 41, 42, 43, 44 and at least a magnetic component 45, 46, 47, 48. In the present embodiment, the number of the coil element and the magnetic element are each four, but it may be other numbers. The magnetic elements 45, 46, 47, 48 are wire-wound on the outer surface 21 of the carrier 2G at substantially equal intervals, and the coil elements 4, 42, 43, 44 are bonded to the frame 3 Corresponding (but not directly in contact with each other) at each of the magnetic elements 45, 46, 47, at your location. By applying a current in a predetermined direction to the coil elements 4, 42, 43, 44, a predetermined interaction force can be generated with the miscellaneous elements 45, 46, 47, 48 to urge the carrier 2 to be displaced. As shown in Fig. 5, each of the magnetic members 45, 46, 47, and 48 is formed of a permanent magnet. Taking the magnetic element 45 as an example, by "magnetizing" the "two poles" of a single magnet, the polarity distribution of the lower two portions 45b 452 is opposite on the magnet closing surface. For example, the upper portion 451 of the side surface of the magnetic member 45 facing the frame 30 of the frame M305361 is n poles, and the lower portion 452 is an S pole. Oppositely, the upper portion 451 of the magnetic element 45 on the side surface adjacent to the outer ring surface 21 is an s pole, and the lower portion 452 is an n pole. Of course, in another embodiment, the two permanent magnets 451, 452 can be combined to form an upper and lower two-pole magnet group, and each of the permanent magnets 45 and 452 has opposite polarities. One of the poles (for example, the S pole of the magnet 451 and the magnet 452; the pole) is located on the side adjacent to the outer ring surface 21, and the other polarity (for example, the N pole of the magnet 451 and the S pole of the magnet 452) Then, it is located on the side facing the frame 3〇, and the magnetic poles (for example, the N pole of the magnet 451 and the S pole of the magnet 452) of the two permanent magnets 45 452 which are stacked one on top of the other are in contrast. As shown in Fig. 6, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the coil elements 41, 42, 43, 44 is a flat coil. For example, the coil component 41 further includes a substrate 4U formed of a dielectric material, and a metal coil 412 printed on the substrate. The substrate 4n is a rectangular sheet-like structure formed of a dielectric material. The size generally corresponds to the magnetic element 45 having the opposite polarity above and the lower two portions 451, 452. Further, the metal coil 412 is spirally wound around the surface of the substrate 411 in a spiral-like manner. When a current (direct current) of a predetermined direction is applied to the plate coil 41 (coil element), the direction of the current in the upper half of the flat coil 41 is exactly opposite to the direction of the current of the lower half of the flat coil 41. Thus, the polarity of the upper and lower halves 451, 452 of the magnetic element 45 of the present invention as shown in Fig. 5 can be matched. And 12 M3 053 61 made the flat _ 41 above, the lower half can provide the same direction of thrust to the magnetic components on the θ 訾 temporary ^ two parts 451, 452, also the two Detectives Therefore, it can greatly improve the performance of the driver. The positioning mechanism is disposed on the frame 3〇 and the base 5〇, so that the bearing f 20^ can be guided by the occupational positioning mechanism when the axial 91 is displaced (mm-in-the-- Figure 3 and Figure 4) As shown in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes at least two magnetic conductive members 61, 62, and the slanting of the carrier 2 before and after the axial direction of the carrier 2 Two push-shaped inclined faces 24, 25, and two inclined cut faces 32, 5 respectively located on the frame 3〇 and the base 5〇 and corresponding to the: the inclined inclined faces 24, 25, please refer to As shown in Sanlang 4. The at least two magnetic conductive members 61 and 62 are flat annular structures formed of a piece of iron, and one of the magnetic conductive members 61 (iron pieces) is fitted to the front side of the frame 30. And facing the edge of the bearing 20 - (four), and the magnetic material #61 (iron =) is substantially located at the front end (that is, the first position) of the carrier 20 in the axial direction 91. The other magnetic permeability The member 62 (yoke piece) is fitted at the inner periphery of one of the bases 50 facing the carrier 2, and thus is seated on the side end of the carrier 20 in the axial direction 91 (that is, The second position), as shown in FIG. 9 and in conjunction with the schematic diagram of FIG. 8, when the carrier 20 is driven by the electromagnetic driving mechanism (including the magnetic elements 45 to 48 and the coil elements 41 to 44), the magnetic field is displaced to the front side. When the member 61 is in the vicinity, the magnetic members 45 to 48 located on the carrier 2 will be attracted and positioned at the position of the first 13 M305361 of the front-end magnetic member 61. As shown in FIG. When the currents applied to the coil elements 41 to 44 are reversed, the carrier 20 is driven by the opposite thrust to be displaced to the vicinity of the magnetic conductive member 62 at the rear end, and the magnetic members 45 to 48 are guided by the magnetic conductive member 62. It is attracted and positioned at the second position of the rear side to achieve the purpose of "two-stage" switching lens position. Further, by the suction between the magnetic members 61, 62 and the magnetic members 45 to 48, even if The current of the coil elements 41 to 44 is turned off, and the lens 9 亦可 can be stably fixed to save power consumption and achieve the goal of power saving.
如圖九與圖十所示,並請搭配圖三與圖四内容,該設 置在承載座20於軸向91上之前、後兩側面週緣的兩椎狀 斜面24、25、以及分別位於框架3〇與底座5〇上且與該 兩椎狀斜面24、25相對應配合之兩傾斜切面32、51,可 在當承載座20受驅動而沿軸向91位移至第一位置或第二 位置時’藉由框架30與底座50上所設置之傾斜切面32、 51可抵頂住承載座20之椎狀斜面24、25而達到定位之 效果,且承載座20之椎狀斜面24、25與各傾斜切面32、 51之配合抵靠也可使鏡頭9〇之一^心線恰與該軸向91 重疊而不致偏移。 請參閱圖十-,其係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動 襞置令所述之線圈元件的第二較佳實施例示意圖。其中, 該至少一線圈元件係包括有至少兩感應線圈7丨、乃,談 兩感應線圈71、72係分別纏繞於框架3〇a之外週緣, 兩感應線圈71、72的位置係恰分別對應於各磁性元件衫 之上、下兩部分45卜452。此外,在同一時間時,該兩 M305361 感應線圈71、72被施加的電流方向係為相反(或者,將 該兩感應線圈71、72所纏繞的方向相反也可達到相同效 果)。如此,恰可配合本創作磁性元件45〜48其上、下兩 半部45卜452之極性相反的特性,而使本創作之兩感應 線圈71、72可分別對磁性元件45〜48之上、下兩部分 451、452均提供相同方向之推力,也就是實質上可提供 幾乎等同於兩倍推力的效果,故可大幅提高驅動效能者。 請參閱圖十二及圖十三,其分別係為本創作微小型多 段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之線圈元件與磁性元件的第三 較佳實施例示意圖。於本第三較佳實施例中,該線圈元件 僅具有單一組感應線圈71b其以一預定方向纏繞於框架 30b之外週緣。並且,該磁性元件45b係僅為一單極磁石 其朝向框架30b之側表面的極性(例如圖十三中之s極)、 與鄰靠承載座外環表面(此圖未編號)之側表面的極性(例 如圖十二中之N極)係為相反。如此,還是可以達到驅 動承載座位移的目的者。 請參閱圖十四與圖十五所示為本創作微小型多段式 =碩驅動裝置之第二難實補的立歡合棚、與立體 刀解視圖。由於圖十四無十五之本齡微小财段式鏡 頭驅動裝置之第二較佳實關其大體上細二所示之第 較佳實施例類似,故相同之元件與結構以下將不再贅 述〇 一睛參閱圖十四與圖十五,並配合圖十六與圖十七所 ,、本創作之第二較佳實施例的鏡頭驅動裝置與前述實施 15 M305361 例之不同點在於,本第二較佳實施例除了前述位於承載座 2〇前、後端之兩導磁件61、62以外,更額外增加一扁平 框形的導磁件63其係位在兩導磁件61、62之間的一中央 位置。如圖十五至圖十七所示,其中之一導磁件61 (軛 鐵片)係嵌合在框架30c之前側端且朝向承載座2〇之一 内週緣處,而使該導磁件61 (耗鐵片)實質上係位於承 載座20於軸向91上之前側端(也就是第一位置)。還有 導磁件62 (輛鐵片)是嵌合在底座5〇c季月向承載座% 之一内週緣處,因此係位在承載座2〇於軸向91上之後側 端(也就是第二位置)。而額外新增之該框形導磁件63(軛 鐵片)則係嵌合於框架30c與底座50c接合面之各別定位 處33、53上,該框形導磁件63恰將該鏡頭承載座%上 之磁性元件45〜48呈圈狀框圍(但不相互接觸),且係位 於該承载座20於軸向91上之該兩導磁件61、62位置之 間的中央處(也就是第三位置)。 如圖十八所示,並搭配圖十七之示意圖,當承載座 20受到電磁驅動機構(包括磁性元件45〜48與感應線圈 71、72)之驅動而位移到前侧端之導磁件61附近時,位 於承載座20上之磁性元件45〜48將被吸引且定位在該前 侧^&導磁件61之第一位置處。 如圖十九所示,並搭配圖十七之示意圊,當施加相反 之電流方向時,承載座20將受感應線圈7卜72之相反推 力之驅動而位移到後侧端之導磁件62附近,並使磁性元 件45〜48被導磁件62所吸引且定位在該後側端第二位置 M305361 處0As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, and in conjunction with FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the two vertebral slopes 24, 25 disposed on the front and rear sides of the carrier 20 in the axial direction 91, and respectively located in the frame 3 The two inclined cut faces 32, 51 of the cymbal and the base 5 相对 corresponding to the two vertebral slopes 24, 25 can be displaced when the carrier 20 is driven in the axial direction 91 to the first position or the second position 'The inclined faces 32, 51 provided on the frame 30 and the base 50 can resist the effect of positioning against the vertebral slopes 24, 25 of the carrier 20, and the vertebral slopes 24, 25 of the carrier 20 and each The mating abutment of the inclined cut faces 32, 51 also allows one of the lenses 9 to be overlapped with the axial direction 91 without being offset. Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the coil component described in the present invention for creating a micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. The at least one coil component includes at least two induction coils 7丨, and the two induction coils 71 and 72 are respectively wound around the periphery of the frame 3〇a, and the positions of the two induction coils 71 and 72 are respectively corresponding to each other. On the top and bottom of each magnetic component shirt 45 452. In addition, at the same time, the current directions of the two M305361 induction coils 71, 72 are reversed (or the opposite effect can be achieved by twisting the two induction coils 71, 72 in the opposite direction). In this way, the polarity of the upper and lower halves 45 452 of the present magnetic elements 45 to 48 can be matched, so that the two induction coils 71 and 72 of the present invention can be respectively placed on the magnetic elements 45 to 48. The lower two parts 451, 452 both provide the thrust in the same direction, that is, substantially the same effect as twice the thrust, so that the driving efficiency can be greatly improved. Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , which are schematic diagrams showing a third preferred embodiment of the coil component and the magnetic component described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. In the third preferred embodiment, the coil component has only a single set of induction coils 71b which are wound around the outer periphery of the frame 30b in a predetermined direction. Moreover, the magnetic element 45b is only a monopolar magnet whose polarity toward the side surface of the frame 30b (for example, the s pole in FIG. 13) and the side surface adjacent to the outer ring surface of the carrier (not numbered in this figure). The polarity (for example, the N pole in Figure 12) is the opposite. In this way, it is still possible to achieve the purpose of driving the displacement of the carrier. Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 for the creation of the micro-small multi-segment = master drive device, the second difficult to make up, and the three-dimensional knife solution view. Since the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same components and structures will not be described below. Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 together with FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the lens driving device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is different from the above-described embodiment 15 M305361 in that In addition to the foregoing two magnetic conductive members 61, 62 located at the front and rear ends of the carrier 2, a flat frame-shaped magnetic conductive member 63 is additionally added to the two magnetic conductive members 61, 62. A central location between the two. As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 17, one of the magnetic conductive members 61 (yoke pieces) is fitted to the front side end of the frame 30c and faces the inner circumference of one of the carrier seats 2, so that the magnetic conductive member is 61 (iron consumption piece) is substantially located at the front end (ie, the first position) of the carrier 20 in the axial direction 91. Further, the magnetic conductive member 62 (iron piece) is fitted at the inner periphery of one of the bases of the base 5〇c, so that the base is at the side end after the bearing seat 2 is axially 91 (that is, Second position). The additionally added frame-shaped magnetic conductive member 63 (yoke piece) is fitted on the respective positioning points 33, 53 of the joint surface of the frame 30c and the base 50c, and the frame-shaped magnetic conductive member 63 is just the lens. The magnetic members 45 to 48 on the carrier base are ring-shaped (but not in contact with each other) and are located at the center between the positions of the two magnetic members 61, 62 of the carrier 20 in the axial direction 91 ( That is the third position). As shown in FIG. 18, and in conjunction with the schematic diagram of FIG. 17, when the carrier 20 is driven by the electromagnetic driving mechanism (including the magnetic elements 45 to 48 and the induction coils 71, 72), the magnetic conductive member 61 is displaced to the front end. In the vicinity, the magnetic elements 45-48 located on the carrier 20 will be attracted and positioned at the first position of the front side & As shown in FIG. 19, and in conjunction with the schematic diagram of FIG. 17, when the opposite current direction is applied, the carrier 20 is displaced by the opposite thrust of the induction coil 7 72 to the magnetic guide 62 at the rear end. Nearby, and the magnetic elements 45 to 48 are attracted by the magnetic conductive member 62 and positioned at the rear side end at the second position M305361.
如圖二十所示,並搭配圖十七之示意圓,當施加在感 應線圈71、72上之電流相反,將使得感應線圈71係對承 載座20上的磁性元件45〜48提供朝「下」之推力、同時 感應線圏72是對磁性元件45〜48提供朝「上」之推力。 如此—來,承載座20將受兩感應線圈71、72之不同方向 推力而移動到兩導磁件61、62之間的正中央位置。於是, 將使磁性το件45〜48被位在中央位置的框形導磁件63所 I並且疋位在位於第一與第二位置之中央的第三位置 處’而達到在抽段如換錄之财乡-巾段鏡頭位 f ’成為「三段式」切換鏡頭位置,達到對焦效果更細緻 ”成像品質更好之目的。此外,藉由導磁件61、62以及 2導磁件63與磁性元件45〜48之間的吸力,即使將感 應線圈71、72之電流關閉,亦可將鏡頭9〇穩定地固定住, 以節省功率之消耗,而_省電之目標。As shown in FIG. 20, and in conjunction with the schematic circle of FIG. 17, when the currents applied to the induction coils 71, 72 are reversed, the induction coils 71 are provided to the magnetic members 45 to 48 on the carrier 20 toward "down". The thrust and simultaneous induction coils 72 provide thrust to the upper ends of the magnetic elements 45 to 48. In this manner, the carrier 20 will be moved by the thrust of the two induction coils 71, 72 in different directions to the center position between the two magnetic members 61, 62. Thus, the magnetic τ members 45 to 48 are placed at the central position of the frame-shaped magnetic member 63 and clamped at the third position at the center of the first and second positions to achieve the change in the pumping section. Recorded in the township - towel segment lens position f ' becomes a "three-stage" switch lens position, to achieve a more detailed focus effect" image quality is better. In addition, through the magnetic members 61, 62 and 2 magnetic guide 63 The suction force between the magnetic elements 45 and 48 can stably fix the lens 9 即使 even if the currents of the induction coils 71 and 72 are turned off, thereby saving power consumption and saving power.
睛參咖二十—所示為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅 、置之第二較佳實施朗立體分解視圖。由於圖二十一 本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第三較佳實施例 一、大體上細十五所*之第二較佳實施例類似 ’故相同之 兀件與結構以下將不再贅述。 -本創作之第二較佳實施例較本創作第二較佳實施例 2點在2 ’如圖二十—所示之第三較佳實施例中,並無 ^位在别、後端位置之兩導磁件,而僅有設置單一個位 央之該框形導磁件63。該框形導磁件63 (輛鐵片) 17 M3 053 61 同樣係嵌口在框架3〇c與底座5〇c接合面上所設之各別定 位處33、53上,而同樣可以提供三段式之切換綱位置 功能。只是,當感應線圈7卜71b、72停止輸入電流時, «亥承載座20將被框形導磁件63所吸引而沿該抽向列自 動位移至該框形導磁件63位置處(种央位置處)。 ^唯以上所述之實施例不應驗限制本創作之可應用 範圍本創作之保護範圍應以本創作之申請專利範圍内容 所界定技補神及其解變傾含括之賴為主者。即大 凡依本創作申請專利細所做之均等變化及修飾,仍將不 失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫離本創作之精神和範圍,故 都應視為本創作的進一步實施狀況。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為習用鏡頭對焦原理之示意圖。 圖二係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第一較佳 實施例的立體組合視圖。 圖二係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第一較佳 實施例於前侧視角的立體分解視圖。 圖四係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第一較佳 實施例於後側視角的立體分解視圖。 圖五係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動装置中所述之磁 性元件的較佳實施例示意圖。 圖六係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之線 圈元件的第一較佳實施例示意圖。 M305361 圖七係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之導 磁元件與線圈元件及磁性元件之間的相對位置於前 視方向的示意圖。 圖八係為如圖七所示之相對位置於侧視方向的示意圖。 圖九係為如圖二所示之本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝 置,其鏡頭位於第一位置時的A-A剖面圖。 圖十係為如圖二所示之本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝 置,其鏡頭位於第二位置時的A-A剖面圖。 圖十一係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之 線圈元件的第二較佳實施例示意圖。 圖十二係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之 線圈元件的第三較佳實施例示意圖。 圖十三係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置中所述之 磁性元件的第三較佳實施例示意圖。 圖十四係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第二較 佳實施例的立體組合視圖。 圖十五係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第二較 佳實施例於前側視角的立體分解視圖。 圖十六係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第二較 佳實施例中所述之導磁元件與磁性元件之間的相 對位置於前視方向的示意圖。 圖十七係為如圖十六所示之相對位置於側視方向的示意 圖。 圖十八係為如圖十四所示之本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅 M305361 動骏置之第二較佳實施例,其鏡頭位於第一位置時 的B七剖面圖。 β 係為如圖十四所示之本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅 動裝置之第二較佳實施例,其鏡頭位於第二位置時 的剖面圖。 圖-十係為如圖十四所示之本辦微小型多段式鏡頭驅 動裴置之第二較佳實施例,其鏡頭位於第三位置時 的B七剖面圖。 圖一十一係為本創作微小型多段式鏡頭驅動裝置之第三 較佳實施例於前側視角的立體分解視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜攝影裝置 12〜光感測元件 21〜外環表面 23〜穿扎 24、25〜椎狀斜面 31〜内緣輪廓 40〜底座 11〜鏡頭組 20〜鏡頭承載座 22〜外緣輪廓 240、92〜螺牙 30、30a、30b、30c〜框架 32、51〜傾斜切面 41、42、43、44〜線圈元件 411〜基板 412〜金屬線圈 45、45b、46、47、48〜磁性元件 451、452〜上、下部分 50、50c〜底座 61、62、63〜導磁件 71、71b、72〜感應線圈 90〜鏡頭 M305361 91〜轴向 33、53〜定位處The eye ginseng coffee -20 shows the second preferred embodiment of the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens drive. Since the second preferred embodiment of the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device of FIG. 21 is substantially similar to the second preferred embodiment of the fifteen*, the same components and structures will no longer be used. Narration. - The second preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second preferred embodiment shown in Figure 2 - in the second preferred embodiment of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The two magnetic conductive members are provided only by the single-shaped magnetic conductive member 63. The frame-shaped magnetic conductive member 63 (iron piece) 17 M3 053 61 is also attached to the respective positioning points 33, 53 of the joint surface of the frame 3〇c and the base 5〇c, and the same can be provided. Segment type switching position function. However, when the induction coil 7b 71b, 72 stops inputting current, the «hai carrier 20 will be attracted by the frame-shaped magnetic member 63 and automatically displaced along the drawing direction to the position of the frame-shaped magnetic member 63. Central location). The above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of application of this creation. The scope of protection of this creation should be based on the content of the patent application scope of this creation and its solutions. That is to say, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the patent application of this creation will still not lose the essence of the creation, and will not deviate from the spirit and scope of the creation, so it should be regarded as the further implementation of the creation. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of focusing on a conventional lens. Fig. 2 is a perspective assembled view of the first preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the front preferred viewing angle of the first preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the creation micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device in a rear side view. Figure 5 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the magnetic component described in the creation of a micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a first preferred embodiment of the coil element described in the creation of the micro-small multi-stage lens driving device. M305361 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the relative position between the magnetic component, the coil component and the magnetic component described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device in the forward direction. Figure 8 is a schematic view of the relative position shown in Figure 7 in a side view direction. Figure 9 is an A-A cross-sectional view of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device shown in Fig. 2 with the lens in the first position. Figure 10 is an A-A cross-sectional view of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device shown in Figure 2 with the lens in the second position. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a second preferred embodiment of the coil component described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a third preferred embodiment of the coil component described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. Figure 13 is a schematic view showing a third preferred embodiment of the magnetic member described in the creation of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device. Figure 14 is a perspective assembled view of a second preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device. Figure 15 is a perspective exploded view of the second preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device in front view. Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the relative position between the magnetic conductive member and the magnetic member in the second preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device in the front view direction. Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the relative position shown in Figure 16 in the side view direction. Figure 18 is a B-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the M305361 moving lens set shown in Figure 14 in the first position. The β system is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device shown in Fig. 14 with the lens in the second position. Fig. 10 is a second preferred embodiment of the micro-small multi-segment lens driving device shown in Fig. 14, and the B-seven cross-sectional view of the lens is in the third position. Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of the third preferred embodiment of the micro-miniature multi-segment lens driving device in front view. [Description of main component symbols] 1 to imaging device 12 to light sensing element 21 to outer ring surface 23 to piercing 24, 25 to vertebrae inclined surface 31 to inner edge contour 40 to base 11 to lens group 20 to lens holder 22 ~ outer edge contours 240, 92 to 30, 30a, 30b, 30c to frame 32, 51 to inclined sections 41, 42, 43, 44 to coil elements 411 to 412 to metal coils 45, 45b, 46, 47, 48~ magnetic element 451, 452~ upper and lower parts 50, 50c~ base 61, 62, 63 - magnetic conductive member 71, 71b, 72~ induction coil 90~ lens M305361 91~ axial 33, 53~ positioning
21twenty one
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW95212139U TWM305361U (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-07-11 | Multi-stage miniature actuating apparatus for lens |
US11/653,428 US7505219B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-16 | Multi-stage lens driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW95102163 | 2006-01-20 | ||
TW95212139U TWM305361U (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-07-11 | Multi-stage miniature actuating apparatus for lens |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM305361U true TWM305361U (en) | 2007-01-21 |
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TW95212139U TWM305361U (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-07-11 | Multi-stage miniature actuating apparatus for lens |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI396924B (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2013-05-21 | Skina Optical Co Ltd | Driving control method for having a lens module perform an auto macro function and a driving control system uising in the same |
TWI754860B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-02-11 | 國立中正大學 | Soft engine using ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) |
-
2006
- 2006-07-11 TW TW95212139U patent/TWM305361U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI396924B (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2013-05-21 | Skina Optical Co Ltd | Driving control method for having a lens module perform an auto macro function and a driving control system uising in the same |
TWI754860B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2022-02-11 | 國立中正大學 | Soft engine using ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC) |
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MK4K | Expiration of patent term of a granted utility model |